31:
39:
114:
105:
was launched by another Mu-4S rocket. Two further Mu-4S launches took place during 1971 and 1972. The Mu-4S was replaced by the Mu-3C, was launched four times between 1974 and 1979, with three successes and one failure, and the Mu-3H, which was launched three times in 1977 and 1978. The Mu-3S was
156:
of 30°, and 1,300 kg (2,900 lb) to a polar orbit (90° inclination), with an altitude of 200 km (120 mi). The M-V KM could launch 1,800 kg (4,000 lb) to an orbit with 30° inclination and 400 km (250 mi) altitude.
136:, or Mu-5, was introduced in 1997 and retired in 2006. Seven launches, six of which were successful, were conducted. Typically, the M-V flew in a three-stage configuration, however a four-stage configuration, designated
959:
Two sub-orbital launches of the Mu family were performed prior to its first orbital flight: the 1.5 stage Mu-1 flew on
October 31, 1966, at 05:04 UTC and the 3.5 stage Mu-3D flew on August 17, 1969, at 06:00 UTC.
2960:
This
Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
106:
used between 1980 and 1984, making four launches. The final member of the Mu-3 family was the Mu-3SII, which was launched eight times between 1985 and 1995. The Mu-3 was replaced in service by the
152:(MUSES-C) spacecraft in 2003. The three-stage configuration had a maximum payload of 1,800 kg (4,000 lb) for an orbit with altitude of 200 km (120 mi) and
2994:
733:
1094:
160:
The three stage M-V had a total launch mass of 137,500 kg (303,100 lb), whilst the total mass of a four-stage M-V KM was 139,000 kg (306,000 lb).
3101:
66:
2963:
Symbol indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)
979:
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2121:
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101:, was conducted on 25 September 1970, however the fourth stage did not ignite, and the rocket failed to reach orbit. On 16 February 1971,
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70:
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97:. In 1969 a suborbital test launch of the Mu-3D was conducted. The first orbital launch attempt for the Mu family, using a
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3356:‡ Based around licence-produced US rockets; ¤ Never flew an orbital flight (only 1 suborbital flight performed)
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89:, test flight, on 31 October 1966. Subsequently, a series of rockets were produced, designated
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In
Defense of Japan: From the Market to the Military in Space Policy
17:
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65:
between 1966 and 2006. Originally developed by Japan's
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1004:Pekkanen, Saadia; Kallender-Umezu, Paul (2010).
168:All launches are from the Mu Launch Pad at the
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67:Institute of Space and Astronautical Science
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980:Comparison of orbital launchers families
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996:
148:(PLANET-B) spacecraft in 1998, and the
1063:Mu series in Encyclopedia Astronautica
7:
1120:Comparison of orbital launch systems
985:Comparison of orbital launch systems
73:following ISAS becoming part of it.
69:, Mu rockets were later operated by
1040:from the original on March 19, 2023
954:
71:Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
27:Series of Japanese carrier rockets
25:
2948:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
3381:Space launch vehicles of Japan
1115:List of orbital launch systems
1068:ISAS Satellite Launch Vehicles
77:Early Japanese carrier rockets
1:
1008:. Stanford University Press.
144:(HALCA) satellite in 1997,
140:was used 3 times, with the
61:, which were launched from
54:, was a series of Japanese
3407:
2938:Medium-lift launch vehicle
125:
3352:
2956:
2943:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
2933:Small-lift launch vehicle
1110:
117:The Mu family of rockets.
81:The first Mu rocket, the
1104:Orbital launch systems
784:MUSES-B/HALCA (Haruka)
170:Uchinoura Space Center
118:
43:
35:
3089:(Three stage variant)
116:
41:
33:
734:ASTRO-D/ASCA (Asuka)
3391:Japanese inventions
3376:Solid-fuel rockets
2110:v1.2 "Full Thrust"
929:September 22, 2006
885:ASTRO-EII (Suzaku)
860:MUSES-C (Hayabusa)
509:ASTRO-A (Hinotori)
428:September 16, 1978
252:September 28, 1971
201:September 25, 1970
119:
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904:February 21, 2006
828:February 10, 2000
809:PLANET-B (Nozomi)
778:February 12, 1997
728:February 20, 1993
653:February 21, 1989
609:PLANET-A (Suisei)
553:February 14, 1984
528:February 20, 1983
503:February 21, 1981
478:February 17, 1980
459:CORSA-b (Hakucho)
453:February 21, 1979
378:February 19, 1977
327:February 24, 1975
302:February 16, 1974
227:February 16, 1971
16:(Redirected from
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2819:Universal Rocket
1190:Falcon 9 Block 5
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970:Epsilon (rocket)
958:
935:SOLAR-B (Hinode)
768:Partial failure
753:January 15, 1995
709:SOLAR-A (Yohkoh)
678:January 24, 1990
659:EXOS-D (Akebono)
628:February 5, 1987
584:MS-T5 (Sakigake)
484:MS-T4 (Tansei 4)
434:EXOS-B (Jikiken)
403:February 4, 1978
384:MS-T3 (Tansei 3)
352:February 4, 1976
308:MS-T2 (Tansei 2)
233:MS-T1 (Tansei 1)
175:
164:List of launches
50:, also known as
21:
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3386:Rocket families
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1034:astronautix.com
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910:ASTRO-F (Akari)
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703:August 30, 1991
684:MUSES-A (Hiten)
679:
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634:ASTRO-C (Ginga)
629:
604:
603:August 18, 1985
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578:January 7, 1985
559:EXOS-C (Ohzora)
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409:EXOS-A (Kyokko)
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277:August 19, 1972
258:MS-F2 (Shinsei)
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85:made a single,
79:
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3320:Galaxy Express
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178:Flight number
165:
162:
126:Main article:
123:
120:
78:
75:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3403:
3392:
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3355:
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3333:
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3326:
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3317:
3307:
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3297:
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3288:
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3258:
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3205:
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3125:
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3112:
3108:
3105:
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3099:
3088:
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2824:UR-500 Proton
2822:
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2610:Space Shuttle
2608:
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2511:Blue Scout II
2509:
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1200:Firefly Alpha
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1015:9780804775007
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879:July 10, 2005
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344:
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339:
336:
334:
333:SRATS (Taiyo)
331:
326:
323:
322:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
301:
298:
297:
294:
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76:
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72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
53:
49:
40:
32:
19:
3126:
2718:Thorad-Agena
2391:Soyuz/Vostok
2254:
1195:Falcon Heavy
1042:. Retrieved
1033:
1024:
1005:
999:
953:
951:
803:July 3, 1998
283:REXS (Denpa)
167:
159:
137:
131:
80:
56:solid-fueled
51:
47:
45:
2208:LauncherOne
2159:Kaituozhe-1
1936:Black Arrow
1688:Orbex Prime
1587:Hyperbola-2
1552:Antares 330
1252:Kaituozhe 2
1225:Hyperbola-1
854:May 9, 2003
181:Date (UTC)
154:inclination
87:sub-orbital
3370:Categories
3217:NASDA/ISAS
2213:Long March
2117:Feng Bao 1
1730:Tianlong-3
1656:New Line 1
1614:Long March
1562:Cyclone-4M
1502:Tianlong-2
1480:2.1b / STB
1475:2.1a / STA
1418:Pegasus XL
1284:Long March
1257:Kinetica 1
1180:Chollima-1
991:References
841:(planned)
365:(planned)
214:(planned)
3328:Abandoned
3291:Space One
3061:Epsilon S
2312:Paektusan
1941:Conestoga
1698:Red Dwarf
1651:New Glenn
1582:Gravity-2
1572:Epsilon S
1205:Gravity-1
1044:March 19,
750:M-3SII-8
725:M-3SII-7
700:M-3SII-6
675:M-3SII-5
650:M-3SII-4
625:M-3SII-3
600:M-3SII-2
575:M-3SII-1
63:Uchinoura
3004:Japanese
2856:original
2846:Vanguard
2829:Proton-K
2802:original
2650:Ablestar
2635:Terran 1
2593:original
2452:Rocket 3
2359:original
2169:original
2095:Falcon 9
2090:Falcon 1
2046:IV Heavy
1762:Zuljanah
1725:Terran R
1708:Block 1B
1693:Pallas-1
1597:Kuaizhou
1557:Bloostar
1497:Starship
1448:Shavit 2
1433:Qaem 100
1423:Proton-M
1381:Minotaur
1262:Kuaizhou
1185:Electron
1153:Ariane 6
1038:Archived
964:See also
944:Success
919:Success
894:Success
869:Success
844:Failure
818:Success
793:Success
743:Success
718:Success
693:Success
668:Success
643:Success
618:Success
593:Success
568:Success
543:Success
518:Success
493:Success
468:Success
443:Success
418:Success
393:Success
368:Failure
342:Success
317:Success
292:Success
267:Success
242:Success
217:Failure
193:Remarks
184:Payload
150:Hayabusa
103:Tansei 1
3265:Planned
3224:Retired
3179:Retired
3110:Retired
3077:Epsilon
3070:Retired
3054:Planned
3007:orbital
2921:Classes
2792:Tsyklon
2630:Start-1
2401:Voskhod
2396:Sputnik
2332:Molniya
2317:Pilot-2
2154:Juno II
2068:Epsilon
2063:Energia
2053:Diamant
1929:Centaur
1778:Antares
1771:Retired
1720:Soyuz-7
1713:Block 2
1646:Neutron
1636:Miura 5
1470:Soyuz-2
1463:Block 1
1453:Simorgh
1230:Jielong
1158:Atlas V
1129:Current
1030:"Mu-3D"
834:ASTRO-E
759:EXPRESS
550:M-3S-4
525:M-3S-3
500:M-3S-2
475:M-3S-1
450:M-3C-4
425:M-3H-3
400:M-3H-2
375:M-3H-1
349:M-3C-3
324:M-3C-2
299:M-3C-1
274:M-4S-4
249:M-4S-3
224:M-4S-2
198:M-4S-1
190:Result
142:MUSES-B
3306:KAIROS
3299:Active
3117:Lambda
3087:SS-520
3033:Active
2905:Zhuque
2839:Strela
2797:R-36-O
2740:II GLV
2728:SLV-2H
2723:SLV-2G
2711:DSV-2U
2689:Burner
2625:SS-520
2620:Sparta
2588:Shavit
2479:Saturn
2440:Shtil'
2406:Vostok
2349:Polyot
2307:Naro-1
2196:Lambda
2164:Kosmos
2149:Juno I
2073:Europa
1847:Athena
1810:Ariane
1750:Zhuque
1740:Vega E
1592:Irtysh
1529:Zhuque
1247:KAIROS
1136:Angara
1012:
931:21:36
926:M-V-7
906:21:28
901:M-V-8
881:03:30
876:M-V-6
856:04:29
851:M-V-5
830:01:30
825:M-V-4
805:18:12
800:M-V-3
780:04:50
775:M-V-1
755:13:45
730:02:20
705:02:30
680:11:46
655:23:30
630:06:30
605:23:33
580:19:26
555:08:00
530:05:10
505:00:30
480:00:40
455:05:00
430:05:00
405:07:00
380:05:15
354:05:00
329:05:25
304:05:00
279:02:40
254:04:00
229:04:00
203:05:00
187:Orbit
146:Nozomi
138:M-V KM
42:M-V-6.
34:M-V-4.
3171:NASDA
3082:H-IIB
3040:H-IIA
2868:Zenit
2863:VLS-1
2834:Rokot
2735:Titan
2706:Delta
2667:Agena
2615:SPARK
2501:Scout
2457:Safir
2445:Volna
2354:Soyuz
2144:H-IIB
2058:Dnepr
1946:Delta
1924:Agena
1914:SLV-3
1909:LV-3B
1864:Atlas
1438:Qased
1413:OS-M1
1215:H-IIA
1163:Ceres
955:^Note
358:CORSA
207:MS-F1
99:Mu-4S
3277:DECA
3272:ZERO
3204:H-II
3192:N-II
3151:3SII
3102:ISAS
3025:JAXA
2893:3SLB
2851:Vega
2780:CT-3
2765:IIIE
2760:IIID
2755:IIIC
2750:IIIB
2745:IIIA
2645:Able
2640:Thor
2541:X-2B
2531:X-3M
2521:X-2M
2435:R-29
2327:Luna
2302:N-II
2280:3SII
2179:2/2I
2139:H-II
2127:Mk I
2122:GSLV
2105:v1.1
2100:v1.0
2026:5000
2021:4000
2016:3000
2011:2000
2006:1000
2001:0100
1919:Able
1842:ASLV
1803:230+
1745:Zero
1671:OS-M
1666:Nova
1661:NGLV
1577:Eris
1567:Deca
1512:Vega
1507:Unha
1492:SSLV
1485:2-1v
1428:PSLV
1408:Nuri
1376:LVM3
1309:3B/E
1210:GSLV
1046:2023
1010:ISBN
132:The
95:Mu-4
93:and
91:Mu-3
83:Mu-1
46:The
18:M-3H
3257:IST
3231:J-I
3198:H-I
3186:N-I
2888:3SL
2883:2FG
2775:23G
2770:34D
2605:SLV
2581:G-1
2576:F-1
2571:E-1
2566:A-1
2561:D-1
2556:B-1
2536:X-4
2526:X-3
2516:X-2
2506:X-1
2322:R-7
2297:N-I
2134:H-I
2036:III
1904:III
1879:E/F
1798:230
1793:130
1788:120
1783:110
1735:VLM
1703:SLS
1641:MLV
1458:SLS
1443:RS1
1369:11H
1141:1.2
975:J-I
940:LEO
915:LEO
890:LEO
865:HTO
839:LEO
814:HTO
789:HEO
764:LEO
739:LEO
714:LEO
689:LTO
664:MEO
639:LEO
614:HTO
589:HTO
564:LEO
539:LEO
514:LEO
489:LEO
464:LEO
439:HEO
414:MEO
389:MEO
363:LEO
338:MEO
313:MEO
288:MEO
263:LEO
238:LEO
212:LEO
134:M-V
128:M-V
122:M-V
108:M-V
3372::
3335:GX
3146:3S
3141:3H
3136:3C
3131:4S
3127:Mu
3121:4S
3045:H3
2898:3F
2878:2M
2785:IV
2489:IB
2472:1B
2467:1A
2426:2M
2384:U2
2364:FG
2292:N1
2275:3S
2270:3H
2265:3C
2260:4S
2255:Mu
2248:4A
2243:3B
2233:2E
2228:2A
2223:1D
2201:4S
2189:3M
2083:II
2041:IV
2031:II
1899:II
1857:II
1629:12
1624:10
1607:31
1602:21
1391:IV
1364:11
1354:7A
1344:6A
1334:5B
1324:4C
1319:4B
1314:3C
1304:3A
1299:2F
1294:2D
1289:2C
1277:11
1272:1A
1220:H3
1173:1S
1146:A5
1036:.
1032:.
172:.
110:.
48:Mu
3337:‡
3233:¤
3200:‡
3194:‡
3188:‡
3158:)
3156:V
3129:(
3123:)
3119:(
2996:e
2989:t
2982:v
2910:1
2873:2
2812:3
2807:2
2699:2
2694:1
2682:D
2677:B
2672:A
2660:2
2655:1
2598:1
2551:A
2546:B
2494:V
2484:I
2462:1
2421:2
2416:K
2411:L
2379:U
2374:M
2369:L
2342:L
2337:M
2285:V
2238:3
2218:1
2184:3
2174:1
2078:I
1996:N
1991:M
1986:L
1981:J
1976:G
1971:E
1966:D
1961:C
1956:B
1951:A
1894:I
1889:H
1884:G
1874:D
1869:B
1852:I
1835:5
1830:4
1825:3
1820:2
1815:1
1755:3
1681:4
1676:2
1619:9
1534:2
1517:C
1401:C
1396:V
1386:I
1359:8
1349:7
1339:6
1329:5
1267:1
1240:3
1235:1
1168:1
1096:e
1089:t
1082:v
1048:.
1018:.
52:M
20:)
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