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286:. He collected many herbarium specimens all along the way, he published an account of his journey in French in 1798 "Tableau des provinces situées sur la côte occidentale de la mer Caspienne entre les fleuves Terek et Kour" (and in German in 1800) (and into English in 1807) which contained a great deal of botanical information, including 74 new species descriptions. He also drew an archaeological map of the
445:
290:
in 1796. Now stored with the St
Petersburg branch of the archives of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The sudden death of Empress Catherine ended the Persian campaign in 1796 and von Bieberstein went to Moscow.
259:, who encouraged his interest in natural history and botany. He then to collect specimens as he travelled around the Caucasus. He was especially thorough around the town of 'Karassu Bazar' (now called
184:
The 'Marschall von
Bieberstein' family can trace its origins back over 800 years to the region today called Saxony in eastern Germany. The current family name derives from Bieberstein castle near
355:
In 1810, he published a work with illustrations of south
Russian plants entitled 'Centuria plantarum rariorum Rossiae meridionalis', in which 50 of his own hand-coloured engravings can be seen.
366:. The important collection was preserved for more than a hundred years in an unavailable condition, and then in the late 60's, it was curated and made accessible to botanical scholars.
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species of the caucasus region, from his various trips. In 1819, he published a supplementary volume, covering his later discovered specimens of the regions. The books use the new
961:
663:
General, Historical, and
Topographical Description of Mount Caucasus:with a catalogue of plants indigenous to the country, 2 Volumes Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein
301:(silkworm breeding) in southern Russia, giving him a plenty of ideal chances to travel around the region and continue his botanical studies and add to his collection.
956:
405:
201:
333:
Very soon afterwards he began to publish the 'Flora
Taurico Caucasica' (from 1808 to 1819). The two volumes of books contain the descriptions of 2,322
177:'Conrad Otto Christoph Freiherr Marschall von Bieberstein' (17 March 1726 – 25 May 1796), and his wife 'Johanna Theresia Henriette' née Wolf from
946:
815:"Shetler, Stanwyn G. The Komarov Botanical Institute, 250 Years of Russian Research. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1967"
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966:
294:
In 1798, he undertook a second trip to the
Caucasus, in which he explored in detail the northern and eastern parts of the mountains.
733:
319:
In 1804, the
Russian government sent him on a scientific mission to Germany and France, he studied the 'Near East' specimens in the
297:
In 1799, von
Bieberstein was appointed privy-councillor (known as 'Director of the Silk House'), responsible for the development of
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in the
Caucasus and Georgia: performed in the years 1806 and 1808&pg=PA308 Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein
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After his death, his approximately 10,000 specimens of his comprehensive plant collection was donated in 1828 to the
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493:"Marschall von Bieberstein, Ernst: nassauischer Minister, * 2.8.1770 Wallerstein (Schwaben), † 22.1.1834 Wiesbaden"
681:"The Formation of Russian Science of Classical Antiquities of Southern Russia in the 18th and early 19th century"
601:
Political State of Europe for the Year MDCCXCII. Volume 2&pg=PA824 Friedrich August
Marschall von Bieberstein
205:
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134:
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woman named Miss Maria Kristina Klick (1785- ) and together they moved to Marefa (also known as Marfopol'ye).
383:
192:, then in 1800 became President of the Privy Councillor, then 1806 part of the Privy Council (known as the
153:(30 July 1768 – 28 June 1826) was an early explorer of the flora and archeology of the southern portion of
680:
501:. Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (HiKo), München. pp. 254–256
216:
between 1806 and 1834. All three brothers were graduates of 'Carl's High School' (Hohe Carls-Schule) in
188:. He had three brothers, Carl Wilhelm Marschall von Bieberstein (1764–1817), who was from 1792 worked in
910:
572:
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in Crimea), which was a former blackwater market. In the spring of 1794, he collected specimens around
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931:
637:"Contribution to the vascular flora of the Sevastopol area (the Crimea): a checklist and new records"
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Von Bieberstein remained in Marefa for the rest of his life and he developed orchards at 'Penz' and
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Friedrich August began a career in the military, but then worked for Prince Kraft Ernest of
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in Germany) and in 1809, Baden Minister of the Interior and finally in 1811, an Envoy in
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420:
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174:
854:
Sennikov, Alexander N.; Lazkov, Georgy A.; Uotila, Pertti; Weber, Heinrich E. (2011).
165:. He compiled the first comprehensive flora catalogue of the Crimeo-Caucasian region.
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559:"Marschall von Bieberstein, Friedrich August (1768–1826)". plants.jstor.org.
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362:. It was housed in St. Petersburg. It is currently in the possession of the
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Between 1802 and 1805, he went on his third and fourth trips to Caucasus to
260:
217:
197:
193:
46:
838:
Annual Report and Proceedings of the Botanical Society: 1836/37 Volumes 1–8
381:
The botanical epithets, 'biebersteinii' are named after him. This includes
467:
564:
537:. Historical Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. p. 432.
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856:"Taxonomic corrections and new records in vascular plants of Kyrgyzstan"
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17:
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Bieberstein has received many honours, including belonging to the
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189:
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Friedrich Marschall von Bieberstein was the son of a Colonel from
535:
General German Biography (Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie) Vol. 20
468:"Welcome to the Homepage of the Marschall von Bieberstein Family"
348:
as well as supervising the military pharmaceutical gardens of
181:(21 December 1738 – 1783). They married on 21 September 1761.
255:. Soon afterwards, he met fellow German naturalist,
415:is used to indicate this person as the author when
133:
115:
98:
82:
72:
54:
39:
32:
861:. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica. p. 43
798:Centuria plantarum rariorum Rossiae meridionalis
446:"Marshal of Bieber stone, Conrad Otto Christoph"
308:, which he explored the region, while based at
952:19th-century botanists from the Russian Empire
8:
962:People educated at the Karlsschule Stuttgart
757:"Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein"
528:
526:
524:
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520:
518:
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202:Ernst Franz Ludwig Marschall von Bieberstein
151:Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein
619:Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein
34:Friedrich August Marschall von Bieberstein
29:
387:, published by Huber-Morath in 1975. and
326:Later in 1804, Von Bieberstein married a
725:Herbarium J.P. de Tournefort (1656–1708)
440:
438:
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278:) with the invading Russian forces into
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432:
282:. He explored the western shore of the
957:Archaeologists from the Russian Empire
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570:
240:where he served as secretary to Count
887:. The International Plant Names Index
780:Guide to Standard Floras of the World
7:
598:Jeremiah Samuel Jordan (Editor) 1792
25:
396:Bieberstein is recognised as the
247:In 1793, von Bieberstein became
907:International Plant Names Index
835:Botanical Society of Edinburgh
660:Charles Wilkinson (translator)
276:Empress Catherine II the Great
1:
947:18th-century German botanists
251:to Kakhovsky and was sent to
312:. He was accompanied by the
135:Author abbrev. (botany)
728:. brill.com. January 1999.
635:Seregin, Alexey P. (2008).
533:Wunschmann, Ernest (1884).
364:Komarov Botanical Institute
360:Russian Academy of Sciences
27:German botanist (1768–1826)
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942:Botanists active in Europe
967:Scientists from Stuttgart
270:In 1795, he travelled to
143:
108:
759:. geni.com. 20 July 2013
686:. pontos.dk. p. 307
498:Neue Deutsche Biographie
341:classification system.
580:Cite journal requires
400:for 1,695 plant taxa.
384:Achillea biebersteinii
376:Order of St. Vladimir
230:Oettingen-Wallerstein
103:Order of St. Vladimir
881:"Plant Names Search"
704:Julius von Klaproth
398:scientific authority
323:herbarium in Paris.
314:Count Mussin Pushkin
406:author abbreviation
236:. He then moved to
679:Tunkina, Irina V.
257:Peter Simon Pallas
448:. lagis-hessen.de
242:Mikhail Kakhovsky
147:
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110:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
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206:Chief Minister (
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616:Josiah Conder
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582:|journal=
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208:Staatsminister
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83:Known for
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62:(aged 57)
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735:9789004198388
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404:The standard
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390:Biebersteinia
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335:Spermatophyte
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204:(1770–1834),
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912: M.Bieb
911:
901:
889:. Retrieved
885:www.ipni.org
884:
875:
863:. Retrieved
849:
843:Google Books
836:
831:
821:29 September
819:. Retrieved
809:
803:Google Books
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785:Google Books
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773:
763:24 September
761:. Retrieved
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741:29 September
739:. Retrieved
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712:Google Books
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690:29 September
688:. Retrieved
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668:Google Books
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644:. Retrieved
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624:Google Books
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606:Google Books
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573:cite journal
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503:. Retrieved
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473:24 September
471:. Retrieved
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452:26 September
450:. Retrieved
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249:aide-de-camp
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150:
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109:
60:(1826-06-28)
58:28 June 1826
43:30 July 1768
937:1826 deaths
932:1768 births
841:, p. 3, at
642:. p. 4
299:sericulture
284:Caspian Sea
274:, sent (by
179:Ludwigsburg
175:Württemberg
163:Novorossiya
73:Nationality
926:Categories
891:31 October
777:G. Frodin
505:15 January
428:References
321:Tournefort
265:Sevastopol
865:2 October
646:1 October
565:000326257
261:Bilohirsk
224:Biography
218:Stuttgart
198:Stuttgart
194:Geheimrat
49:, Germany
47:Stuttgart
491:(1990).
339:Linnaean
159:Caucasus
87:Taxonomy
411:M.Bieb.
370:Honours
350:Ukraine
346:Poltava
328:Finnish
310:Tbilisi
306:Georgia
212:of the
200:, and '
186:Dresden
139:M.Bieb.
128:Zoology
124:Biology
90:Ecology
18:M.Bieb.
817:. 1967
732:
563:
417:citing
280:Persia
253:Crimea
234:Vienna
169:Origin
149:Baron
120:Botany
116:Fields
99:Awards
93:Botany
77:German
66:Merefa
859:(PDF)
684:(PDF)
640:(PDF)
561:JSTOR
190:Baden
893:2015
867:2014
823:2014
765:2014
743:2014
730:ISBN
692:2014
648:2014
586:help
507:2020
475:2014
454:2014
238:Iași
161:and
55:Died
40:Born
801:at
666:at
232:in
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