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431:, were waiting for him to join them. So he fasted the next day, breaking his fast with an apple. He reported his dream on the following day to his companions, Ya'qub and his son, and announced that he would be their guest in the evening, before dying in the night. Then after his death, Ya'qub and his sons gave him a ritual bath, and buried his body, where a shrine now stands, acting as a place of refuge for friends and followers of the
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427:, Qays ibn Murrah, feared an uprising against his rule, sent a strong army to fight followers of Hilal. In the ensuing battle, Hilal was injured, and his brother many of his followers killed. It is said that he wrote shortly before his death of a dream, in which his grandfather Muhammad, his father Ali, and his half-brother
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until he was martyred. However, most of the sources, modern and old, do not mention
Muhammad Al-Awsat's martyrdom, although his martyrdom seems very likely. There is a manuscript that was authored by the
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Still, however, it is said that "most, if not all, genealogists have mentioned him, and they all agree that Ali had three sons named
Muhammad". He was also mentioned by later historians, such as
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was known to have been an unreliable hadith transmitter by Sunni hadith scholars. Considering that the only source that has a chain of transmission (i.e.
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No information of his biography or fate was related by historians besides the acknowledgement of his existence. It is mentioned by
Abdulmajid, son of
400:. It is mostly unknown as to how Muhammad Al-Awsat's influence reached Aran o Bigdol, but below is a summary of Mulla Gholamreza Arani's manuscript:
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324:) about Muhammad Al-Awsat contains a liar narrating the information, the historicity for his existence is thus doubtful. He is not mentioned by
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He is mentioned many times by Shia scholars, but information about his existence inevitably goes back to
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594:"Encyclopedia of Husayn's Supporters (The Hashemites) (Volume Three)"
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This biographical article about a person notable in connection with
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Mulla, Gholamreza Arani, written in 1242 AH/1826 CE, titled
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and how he got in Iran, as legends have it amongst the
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377:Al-Husayn
359:Biography
316:Al-Waqidi
296:Al-Waqidi
292:Al-Tabari
235:(Arabic:
193:Al-Husayn
159:Relatives
425:Khorasan
326:Al-Mufid
302:married
264:Muhammad
262:prophet
187:Al-Hasan
151:(mother)
145:(father)
126:Muhammad
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394:Karbala
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130:Khadija
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398:Aranis
304:Umamah
256:Zaynab
221:Family
211:Muhsin
199:Zaynab
72:Arabia
64:Medina
626:is a
624:Islam
417:Ta'if
413:Shaam
382:Arani
321:Isnad
298:that
68:Hejaz
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280:Iran
272:Aran
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