Knowledge (XXG)

Mul Mantar

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101: 33: 1097: 55: 835: 4125: 430:. The general view favors the monotheistic interpretation, but not the Semitic understanding of monotheism. It is rather "Guru Nanak's mystical awareness of the one that is expressed through the many." The remaining ten words after the first two are literally translated as true name, the creator, without fear, without hate, timeless in form, beyond birth, self-existent, (known by) the grace of Guru. 4117: 1119:
has been rendered multiple ways. It has been translated as "'There is one god', as 'One reality is', 'there is one God', 'singularity despite seeming plurality,' and 'This being is one,' and asserts the "distinctively Sikh theological emphasis" on "the ineffable quality of God" as "the Person beyond
421:
It has been variously translated, with the interpretation of the first two words particularly contested. These are rendered as "There is one god", "One reality is", "This being is one" and others. Sometimes the disagreements include capitalizing g in god, or r in reality, which affects the implied
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time," "the Eternal One," and "the One without form," and is canonically understood in Sikhism to refer to "absolute monotheistic unity of God". The varying capitalization of "God", "Reality", or "Being" affects the meaning in
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serves as a "succinct statement which set the Sikh doctrine apart from the philosophical systems of both Indic and Semitic religious traditions."
351: 1205:, arguing that this tradition has come directly from the time of the Gurus, and there is reliable evidence to support this contention; like the 3011: 1905: 1595: 1569: 1520: 1490: 1456: 1429: 1397: 1367: 1261: 3725: 2848: 2811: 2269: 344: 2147: 2084: 2065: 2020: 2001: 1982: 1937: 1855: 1690: 1656: 1622: 1339: 68: 3925: 2122:
Machine translation of SGGS can be read from linked site by choosing appropriate language in transliterate and translation fields
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English Transliteration and Interpretation of Nitnaym Baanees, Sikh Prayers for English Speaking Sikh Youth
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is a widely known part of Sikh scripture, but it has posed a challenge to translators. The first two words
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Re-imagining South Asian Religions: Essays in Honour of Professors Harold G. Coward and Ronald W. Neufeldt
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included in the above transliterations illustrates tones and guide the verbal pronunciation of the verse.
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in slightly different forms; features in the archaic language like the masculine singular direct suffix
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script, and are the most widely known among the Sikhs. They summarize the essential teaching of
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means "formula, succinct doctrinal or sacred words with spiritual meaning". The word
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Sri Guru Granth Sahib Discovered: A Reference Book of Quotations from the Adi Granth
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baptizing ceremony since its inception. This is in line with the stand taken by the
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if taking the direct case. It is also another feminine singular direct case (as in
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Life and Work of Guru Arjan: History, Memory, and Biography in the Sikh Tradition
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Life and Work of Guru Arjan: History, Memory, and Biography in the Sikh Tradition
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composition, citing the number of times that the verse appears as such preceding
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to be the full following verse, contending that this form has been used in the
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at the Darshani Deori, the main entrance leading to the pathway into the
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are found in Guru Nanak's compositions, the various epithets he used for
407: 388: 116: 72: 1685:. Waterloo, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press. pp. 146–147. 1177:
compositions. On the other hand, other historic institutions, like some
1148:. These sacred words of Sikhism do not presume a particular gender. the 2437: 2399: 2156: 2077:
The True Name, Vol.1 : Discourses on Japji Sahib of Guru Nanak Dev
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also agree in number and gender with their dependent element, hence
3962: 3825: 2944: 2920: 1095: 833: 75:, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text. 31: 886:) can also indicate this case. This suffix can also indicate an 2860: 1848:
The religious traditions of Asia: religion, history, and culture
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The verse is repeated in the Sikh scripture before numerous
1617:. Delhi, India: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. p. 8. 1201:
and other groups who stress the recitation of the complete
2125: 1183:(traditional Sikh religious educational institutions) and 1136:
from "truth by name" to "His name is truth", which adds a
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is thus "root formula", or the root statement of Sikhism.
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Opening words of the Sikh scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib
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parallel nominal declensions in other related languages.
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Translation of Sri Guru Granth Sahib in >52 languages
1994:
The Sikh Religion: Its Gurus Sacred Writings and Authors
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The archaic language of the Guru Granth Sahib is highly
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Eleanor Nesbitt, "Sikhism: a very short introduction",
414:, thus constituting a succinct doctrinal statement of 1128:
from a list of qualities to a statement of facts and
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are among the predominant declensions for this case.
1305:(in Punjabi). Giani Khazan Singh Pardhan. p. 6. 1256:(2nd ed.). Oxford, United Kingdom. p. 37. 4075: 3846: 3806: 3764: 3738: 3678: 3472: 3465: 3429: 3357: 3331: 3299: 3266: 3233: 3190: 3082: 3073: 3027: 2982: 2859: 2603: 2481: 2413: 2295: 2245: 2176: 2098:. Raj Publishers (Regd), Adda Husharpur Jallundhar. 1974:
An Introduction to the Sacred Language of the Sikhs
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Sacred Sound: Experiencing Music in World Religions
1651:. New Delhi, India: Hemkunt Press. pp. 44–51. 1587:
The Guru Granth Sahib: Canon, Meaning and Authority
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The Guru Granth Sahib: Canon, Meaning and Authority
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The Guru Granth Sahib: Canon, Meaning and Authority
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The Guru Granth Sahib: Canon, Meaning and Authority
441:in the 17th century. The essential elements of the 1889: 1445:Kalsi, Sewa Singh; Marty, Martin E. (March 2005). 1124:. A number of translations erroneously change the 857:short vowels parenthesized above indicate various 1892:Merriam-Webster's encyclopedia of world religions 47:' handwriting, 17th century Kartarpur manuscript. 1381: 1379: 1556:, Oxford, UK: Wiley Blackwell, pp. 1–12, 1554:The International Encyclopedia of Anthropology 1504: 1502: 3005: 2141: 1424:. Oxford University Press. pp. 245–258. 352: 272:Poetical metres, modes, measures, and rhythms 8: 1952:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1413: 1411: 1409: 1362:. Oxford University Press. pp. 88–89. 1330: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1221:, bearing an inscription of the long form. 3469: 3079: 3012: 2998: 2990: 2148: 2134: 2126: 2015:. School of Oriental and African Studies. 1284:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 359: 345: 79: 3321:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire 1921: 1919: 1917: 1926:Singh, Pashaura, Michael Hawley (2012). 1451:. Chelsea House Publishers. p. 47. 1392:. Oxford University Press. p. 246. 1253:Sikhism : a very short introduction 643: 485: 467:means "root, main or "fundamental." The 1826: 1811: 1799: 1787: 1775: 1763: 1751: 1739: 1727: 1712: 1515:. Oxford University Press. p. 84. 1242: 1069:Most of these cases still exist in the 271: 208: 150: 107: 87: 2094:Dr Sahib Singh, D Lit (January 1972). 1945: 1277: 1144:which does not appear in the original 865:indicates nouns and adjectives in the 387: 1302:Sri Jap Sahib Stik Garab Ganjini Tika 422:meaning in English. Some consider it 402:. It consists of twelve words in the 7: 1846:. In Kitagawa, Joseph Mitsuo (ed.). 1552:Nesbitt, Eleanor (2018), "Sikhism", 1077:and feminine singular direct suffix 861:. In the Mūl Mantar, the suffixed - 1874:Aspects of Guru Nanak's philosophy 1850:. London: Routledge. p. 114. 1542:, Oriens, Volume 16, pages 244–247 630:(known by) the grace of the Guru. 596:(known by) the grace of the Guru. 25: 1155:Some Sikh institutions, like the 875:, though some words ending with - 4124: 4123: 4115: 3926:Sikhs in the British Indian Army 2079:. New Age International(P) Ltd. 2032:Sikhism in the Words of the Guru 935:singular direct adjective as in 628:never incarnated, self-existent, 620:the eternal reality (true name), 99: 53: 4116: 2967:Contemporary Sant Mat movements 1562:10.1002/9781118924396.wbiea2186 1132:. For example, they may change 890:when attached to a verb, as in 624:without fear, devoid of enmity, 613:and known by the Guru's grace. 4020:Sikhism and sexual orientation 2115:English and Hindi translations 2096:Shiri Guru Granth Sahib Darpan 1209:, or waist-belt body armor of 637:The extended version with the 392:) is the opening verse of the 190:Salok Sahaskriti Mahalla Pehla 1: 1971:Shackle, Christopher (1983). 801:without fear, without hatred, 2110:Mool Mantar, Damdami Taksaal 1250:Nesbitt, Eleanor M. (2016). 1100:The extended version of the 594:beyond birth, self-existent, 2056:Singh, Dr. Santokh (1990). 1896:. Merriam-Webster. p.  904:can indicate the masculine 807:known by the Guru's grace. 796:One creator, name is truth, 618:There is one supreme being, 590:without fear, without hate, 4164: 3380:British East India Company 2051:. Taplinger Publishing Co. 1996:. Low Price Publications. 1648:Sri Guru Nanak Dev's Japji 1611:Rahi, Hakim Singh (1999). 805:unbegotten, self-existent, 4113: 3792:Treaty of Amritsar (1846) 3772:Treaty of Amritsar (1809) 3721:Johann Martin Honigberger 3580:Chattar Singh Attariwalla 2163: 2047:Singh, Dr. Gopal (1962). 953:case in compounds (as in 915:, the masculine singular 842:folio with Mūl Mantar of 607:fearless, without hatred, 380: 3782:Treaty of Chushul (1842) 3777:Tripartite Treaty (1838) 2060:. Sikh Resource Centre. 1992:Macauliffe, M.A (1909). 1877:. Routledge. p. 20. 990:; these terms would be 389:[muːlᵊmən̪t̪əɾᵊ] 3787:Treaty of Lahore (1846) 3665:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana 2590:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh 2049:Guru-Granth Sahib Vol.1 2034:. Lok Sahit Prakashan. 1888:Doniger, Wendy (1999). 1645:Chauhan, G. S. (2005). 1584:Pashaura Singh (2000). 1509:Pashaura Singh (2000). 1479:Pashaura Singh (2000). 1418:Pashaura Singh (2006). 1386:Pashaura Singh (2006). 1356:Pashaura Singh (2000). 1344:Oxford University Press 814:true through the ages, 83:Part of a series on the 73:question marks or boxes 3620:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia 3605:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia 3595:Ranjodh Singh Majithia 3575:Sher Singh Attariwalla 3570:Sham Singh Attariwalla 3466:Officials and warriors 3375:Emirate of Afghanistan 3281:Battle of Chillianwala 2506:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur 2255:Beliefs and principles 1108: 846: 812:True at the beginning, 799:agentive (doer) being, 611:unborn, self-existent, 61:This article contains 48: 3958:Fariduddin Ganjshakar 3701:François Henri Mouton 3691:Jean-Baptiste Ventura 3530:Khushal Singh Jamadar 3317:Panchayati Revolution 3313:Hill States–Sikh Wars 3268:Second Anglo-Sikh War 2580:Qila Mubarak, Patiala 2030:Singh, Dalip (1999). 2013:A Guru Nanak Glossary 1932:. BRILL. p. 39. 1871:Singh, Wazir (1969). 1299:Singh, Kavi Santokh. 1130:possessive adjectives 1099: 837: 248:Guruship proclamation 35: 3739:Influential families 3696:Claude Auguste Court 3686:Jean-François Allard 3600:Surat Singh Majithia 3590:Lehna Singh Majithia 3395:Hill States Alliance 3248:Battle of Ferozeshah 3235:First Anglo-Sikh War 2955:Akhand Kirtani Jatha 2933:Piara Singh Bhaniara 2812:United Arab Emirates 2550:Hazuri Bagh Baradari 2280:Cannabis and Sikhism 822:, and will be true. 681:ਨਾਨਕ ਹੋਸੀ ਭੀ ਸਚੁ॥੧॥ 449:(Ultimate Reality). 243:Appellations for God 108:Popular compositions 4030:Idolatry in Sikhism 3948:Nanakshahi calendar 3943:Sikh Light Infantry 3585:Amar Singh Majithia 3520:Mahan Singh Mirpuri 3311:, Katoch–Sikh War, 2011:Shackle, C (1981). 3931:11th Sikh Regiment 3746:Sandhawalia family 3660:Sultan Mahmud Khan 3645:Jarnail Ghaus Khan 3630:Sangat Singh Saini 3525:Dewan Mokham Chand 3400:Kingdom of Mankera 3276:Battle of Ramnagar 3220:Battle of Peshawar 3215:Battle of Nowshera 3092:Battle of Bhangani 2570:Nanak Shahi bricks 2473:Tav-Prasad Savaiye 2265:Sikh Rehat Maryada 2260:Guru Maneyo Granth 1790:, pp. 64, 69. 1679:Beck, Guy (2006). 1187:schools, hold the 1109: 847: 601:This Being is one, 502:(Eleanor Nesbitt) 497:(Eleanor Nesbitt) 165:Bhattan De Savaiye 151:Other compositions 49: 4135: 4134: 3816:Bandi Chhor Divas 3800: 3799: 3734: 3733: 3706:Alexander Gardner 3625:Kahan Singh Nakai 3610:Akali Phula Singh 3490:Diwan Bhawani Das 3327: 3326: 3258:Battle of Sobraon 3210:Battle of Shopian 2695:Jammu and Kashmir 2595:Well of Dina Nath 2423:Guru Granth Sahib 2236:Guru Granth Sahib 2231:Guru Gobind Singh 2226:Guru Tegh Bahadur 1907:978-0-87779-044-0 1597:978-0-19-564894-2 1571:978-0-470-65722-5 1540:The Indian Mantra 1522:978-0-19-564894-2 1492:978-0-19-564894-2 1458:978-0-7910-8356-7 1431:978-0-19-567921-2 1399:978-0-19-567921-2 1369:978-0-19-564894-2 1263:978-0-19-874557-0 1211:Guru Gobind Singh 1163:proper to end at 981:instrumental case 949:can indicate the 844:Guru Gobind Singh 827: 826: 790: 786: 778: 770: 766: 759: 755: 747: 738: 727: 723: 716: 713:nirapà'u niravair 709: 701: 697: 693: 689: 635: 634: 609:of timeless form, 592:timeless in form, 584:There is one god, 577: 573: 566: 562: 557: 554:nirapà'u niravair 552: 547: 543: 538: 534: 507:(Pashaura Singh) 399:Guru Granth Sahib 369: 368: 90:Guru Granth Sahib 69:rendering support 16:(Redirected from 4155: 4127: 4126: 4119: 4118: 4055:Punjabi language 4015:Women in Sikhism 3555:Balbhadra Kunwar 3515:Hari Singh Nalwa 3505:Misr Diwan Chand 3495:Diwan Buta Singh 3470: 3410:Barakzai dynasty 3385:Kingdom of Nepal 3339:Sikh Khalsa Army 3291:Battle of Gujrat 3253:Battle of Aliwal 3225:Battle of Jamrud 3205:Battle of Multan 3200:Battle of Attock 3192:Afghan–Sikh wars 3084:Mughal-Sikh Wars 3080: 3014: 3007: 3000: 2991: 2871:Sects of Sikhism 2837:Northern Ireland 2565:Moti Bagh Palace 2540:Bahadurgarh Fort 2238:(Sikh holy book) 2221:Guru Har Krishan 2150: 2143: 2136: 2127: 2099: 2090: 2071: 2052: 2043: 2026: 2007: 1988: 1958: 1957: 1951: 1943: 1923: 1912: 1911: 1895: 1885: 1879: 1878: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1840:Singh, Khushwant 1836: 1830: 1824: 1815: 1809: 1803: 1797: 1791: 1785: 1779: 1773: 1767: 1761: 1755: 1749: 1743: 1737: 1731: 1725: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1642: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1581: 1575: 1574: 1549: 1543: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1506: 1497: 1496: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1442: 1436: 1435: 1415: 1404: 1403: 1383: 1374: 1373: 1353: 1347: 1332: 1307: 1306: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1283: 1275: 1247: 1215:Moti Bagh Palace 788: 784: 776: 768: 764: 757: 753: 745: 736: 725: 721: 714: 707: 699: 695: 691: 687: 650:Transliteration 644: 575: 571: 564: 560: 555: 550: 545: 541: 536: 532: 492:Transliteration 486: 404:Punjabi language 391: 386: 382: 361: 354: 347: 200:Gagan mein thaal 103: 93: 92:ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ 80: 57: 56: 21: 4163: 4162: 4158: 4157: 4156: 4154: 4153: 4152: 4138: 4137: 4136: 4131: 4109: 4071: 3842: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3760: 3751:Majithia family 3730: 3711:Paolo Avitabile 3674: 3655:Fakir Azizuddin 3565:Mehta Basti Ram 3485:Diwan Dina Nath 3461: 3425: 3405:Namgyal dynasty 3353: 3332:Military forces 3323: 3295: 3286:Siege of Multan 3262: 3243:Battle of Mudki 3229: 3186: 3075: 3069: 3045:Nau Nihal Singh 3023: 3018: 2978: 2863:and communities 2862: 2855: 2599: 2585:Ramgarhia Bunga 2496:Harmandir Sahib 2477: 2409: 2291: 2287:Diet in Sikhism 2241: 2172: 2159: 2154: 2106: 2093: 2087: 2074: 2068: 2055: 2046: 2029: 2023: 2010: 2004: 1991: 1985: 1970: 1967: 1965:Further reading 1962: 1961: 1944: 1940: 1925: 1924: 1915: 1908: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1858: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1825: 1818: 1810: 1806: 1798: 1794: 1786: 1782: 1774: 1770: 1762: 1758: 1750: 1746: 1738: 1734: 1726: 1719: 1711: 1707: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1678: 1677: 1673: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1644: 1643: 1639: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1610: 1609: 1605: 1598: 1583: 1582: 1578: 1572: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1534: 1530: 1523: 1508: 1507: 1500: 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3359: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3335: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3305:Nepal–Sikh War 3303: 3301: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3272: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3239: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3196: 3194: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3088: 3086: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3031: 3029: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3017: 3016: 3009: 3002: 2994: 2988: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2976: 2975: 2974: 2964: 2959: 2958: 2957: 2952: 2950:Damdami Taksal 2942: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2925: 2924: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2867: 2865: 2857: 2856: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2817:United Kingdom 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2708: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2651: 2650: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2609: 2607: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2487: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2475: 2470: 2468:Sukhmani Sahib 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2433:Sarbloh Granth 2430: 2425: 2419: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2310:Sikh practices 2307: 2301: 2299: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2251: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2240: 2239: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2211:Guru Hargobind 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2182: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2155: 2153: 2152: 2145: 2138: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2117: 2112: 2105: 2104:External links 2102: 2101: 2100: 2091: 2085: 2072: 2066: 2053: 2044: 2027: 2021: 2008: 2002: 1989: 1983: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1938: 1913: 1906: 1880: 1863: 1856: 1831: 1816: 1804: 1792: 1780: 1768: 1756: 1744: 1732: 1717: 1705: 1691: 1671: 1657: 1637: 1623: 1603: 1596: 1576: 1570: 1544: 1528: 1521: 1498: 1491: 1471: 1457: 1437: 1430: 1405: 1398: 1375: 1368: 1348: 1308: 1291: 1262: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1231:Namokar Mantra 1226: 1223: 1093: 1090: 945:The suffixed - 900:The suffixed - 831: 828: 825: 824: 803:timeless form, 794: 787:hosī pī̀ sacch 683: 663:ਨਿਰਭਉ ਨਿਰਵੈਰੁ 655: 654: 651: 648: 633: 632: 615: 603:truth by name, 598: 581: 527: 519:ਨਿਰਭਉ ਨਿਰਵੈਰੁ 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 490: 476: 473: 454: 451: 367: 366: 364: 363: 356: 349: 341: 338: 337: 336: 335: 327: 326: 324: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 277: 274: 273: 269: 268: 266: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 214: 211: 210: 206: 205: 203: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 156: 153: 152: 148: 147: 145: 144: 139: 137:Sukhmani Sahib 134: 129: 124: 119: 113: 110: 109: 105: 104: 96: 95: 85: 84: 71:, you may see 59: 52: 51: 50: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4160: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4130: 4122: 4112: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4095:Kesgarh Sahib 4093: 4091: 4090:Damdama Sahib 4088: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4074: 4068: 4065: 4060: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3938:Sikh Regiment 3936: 3932: 3929: 3928: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3845: 3839: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3828: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3805: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3769: 3767: 3763: 3757: 3756:Tiwana family 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3737: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3716:Josiah Harlan 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3677: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3560:Jawahar Singh 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3535:Zorawar Singh 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3464: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3447:Harkishangarh 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3428: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3365:Mughal Empire 3363: 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2531:North America 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2412: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2360:Three Pillars 2358: 2356: 2355:Antam Sanskar 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2345:Amrit Sanchar 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2294: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2270:The 52 Hukams 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2196:Guru Amar Das 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2162: 2158: 2151: 2146: 2144: 2139: 2137: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2097: 2092: 2088: 2086:81-224-0606-8 2082: 2078: 2075:Osho (1994). 2073: 2069: 2067:1-895471-08-7 2063: 2059: 2054: 2050: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2028: 2024: 2022:0-7286-0243-1 2018: 2014: 2009: 2005: 2003:81-7536-132-8 1999: 1995: 1990: 1986: 1984:9780728601079 1980: 1976: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1955: 1949: 1941: 1939:9789004242371 1935: 1931: 1930: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1903: 1899: 1894: 1893: 1884: 1881: 1876: 1875: 1867: 1864: 1859: 1857:0-7007-1762-5 1853: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1832: 1829:, p. 30. 1828: 1823: 1821: 1817: 1814:, p. 91. 1813: 1808: 1805: 1802:, p. 88. 1801: 1796: 1793: 1789: 1784: 1781: 1778:, p. 31. 1777: 1772: 1769: 1766:, p. 62. 1765: 1760: 1757: 1754:, p. 72. 1753: 1748: 1745: 1742:, p. 73. 1741: 1736: 1733: 1730:, p. 18. 1729: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1715:, p. 35. 1714: 1709: 1706: 1694: 1692:9780889204218 1688: 1684: 1683: 1675: 1672: 1660: 1658:9788170103141 1654: 1650: 1649: 1641: 1638: 1626: 1624:9788120816138 1620: 1616: 1615: 1607: 1604: 1599: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1529: 1524: 1518: 1514: 1513: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1488: 1484: 1483: 1475: 1472: 1460: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1441: 1438: 1433: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1401: 1395: 1391: 1390: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1371: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1352: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1340:0-19-280601-7 1337: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1304: 1303: 1295: 1292: 1287: 1281: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1246: 1243: 1236: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1193:Amrit Sanchar 1190: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1114: 1107: 1106:Golden Temple 1103: 1098: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1084:The included 1082: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1032: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1003: 1002: 996: 995: 989: 988: 982: 978: 977: 971: 970: 964: 960: 958: 952: 948: 943: 941: 940: 934: 930: 928: 922: 918: 914: 913: 907: 906:vocative case 903: 898: 896: 895: 889: 885: 884: 878: 874: 871: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 845: 841: 836: 829: 823: 821: 808: 795: 793: 792: 781: 775:hai pī̀ sacch 773: 761: 750: 741: 740: 735:gur(a)-prasād 733: 729: 718: 711: 706:karatā purakh 703: 684: 682: 673: 670: 669:ਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ॥ 657: 656: 652: 649: 646: 645: 642: 640: 631: 616: 614: 599: 597: 582: 580: 579: 549:karatā purakh 528: 526: 525:ਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ॥ 511: 510: 505:Translation 3 504: 500:Translation 2 499: 495:Translation 1 494: 491: 488: 487: 484: 482: 474: 472: 470: 466: 462: 461: 452: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 431: 429: 425: 419: 417: 413: 409: 406:, written in 405: 401: 400: 395: 390: 378: 374: 362: 357: 355: 350: 348: 343: 342: 340: 339: 334: 331: 330: 329: 328: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 278: 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Index

Mul Mantra

Guru Arjan
Bhai Gurdas
Indic text
rendering support
question marks or boxes
Guru Granth Sahib
ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ


Ik Onkar
Mul Mantar
Japji Sahib
Anand Sahib
Sukhmani Sahib
Asa di Var
Salok Mardana
Bhattan De Savaiye
Ragamala
Sidh Gosti
Dakhni Oankar
Ramkali Sadu
Salok Sahaskriti Mahalla Pehla
Gatha
Gagan mein thaal
Women
Message
Authors
Raga
Gurbani
Appellations for God

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