Knowledge (XXG)

Music of Paraguay

Source 📝

193:. The Paraguayan harp is the national instrument of Paraguay, its shape and size were consolidated in the early 20th century by interpreter and composer Felix Perez Cardozo, who composed some of the most memorable pieces for the Paraguayan harp. It stands about 1.5 metres (5 ft) high and is very light and portable. The sound box is made of cedro (a type of mahogany) and pine. However, more recently, harps have begun to be constructed with the addition of levers to overcome this limitation, and many players are now using levered harps. 661: 1345: 479: 1355: 24: 465: 95:, in January 1925, after experiencing different arrangements with the old Paraguayan musical theme "Ma'erãpa reikuaase". Paraguay also has classical music and popular music consisting of rock and jazz music. The folk music uses a range of different instruments some of which include the Spanish guitar and the European harp. 152:
music is called "polka paraguaya". Both styles are based on the 6/8 rhythm. Paraguayan songs tend to be sung in Guaraní or a mixture of Guaraní and Spanish. Music of a strongly Paraguayan character is also heard in the Argentine provinces of Misiones, Formosa and Corrientes, across the River Paraná from Paraguay itself.
188:
deserves special mention as a popular instrument with a national style associated with it. The harp in South America dates back to at least 1556–1557, possibly as early as the beginning of the 16th century. It was introduced to Paraguay by Jesuit priests who came to evangelise (the native population
213:
established a dictatorship and oppressed freedom of expression during his term between 1954 and 1989. But rock band Aftermad's and Los Blue Caps were formed during this time from late 1960s to 1970s. The end of the dictatorship of Stroessner in 1989, a new rock scene started. New rock bands such as
234:
Day festival was opened in Paraguay. Key players and group include: CCPA Jazz Quntet, Palito Miranda (alto sax), Remigio Pereira (trombone), Victor "Toti" Morel (drums), Oswal Gonzalez (drums), Riolo Alvarenga (drums), Jorge "Lobito" Martinez (piano), Carlos Schvartzman (guitar), Carlos Centurión
151:
and others. The greatest influence outside Paraguay was Luís Alberto del Paraná y su Trío Los Paraguayos. There was a time in the 1950s when most of the LP's of Latin American music in the shops in London were by that group. The guaranía mentioned above is a slow-to-medium style. The more lively
111:
The modern rhythms reached Paraguay in the 50s, with the importation of electronic instruments that began to use dance orchestras. Mainly in the 1970s, latin music, rock music, pop, dance, protest song, cumbia, among others, were developed. Currently there is also a growing scene of latin music,
235:(piano), Gustavo Viera (guitar), Eduardo "Tato" Zilli (bass), Nene Salerno (bass), Ariel Burgos (bass), Victor Morel Jr. (drums), German Lema (organ), Jose Villamayor (guitar), Bruno Muñoz (tenor and alto saxophone) and others. 255:
and Juan Carlos Moreno. Silva studied abroad and reproduced, in the guarani vocal form, the indigenous music, based on the European technique. Moreno composed works inspired on popular themes in a romantic classical path.
103:
The polka presents numerous variations on a similar rhythmic pattern, which are known as: Polka song, Galopa, Polka valseada, Polka popó, Polka jekutu, Polka kyre'y, Polka syryry, Purahéi jahe'o, Kyre'y,
1025: 897: 218:(punk), Area 69, Paiko, The Force (slash metal) were formed. 21st century Paraguayan rock scene is supported by rock festivals such as "Pilsen Rock" and "Quilmes Rock". 1194: 354:
South America, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean (Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Volume 2) Publisher: Routledge; Har/Com edition (October 1, 1998)
108:, among other. Another rhythm created by the fusion of rhythms is called "Avanzada", which in 1977 was elaborated by the Paraguayan musician Oscar Nelson Safuán. 1552: 1391: 892: 1304: 716: 640: 628: 529: 45: 32: 573: 1358: 1092: 771: 375: 359: 588: 341: 1663: 1187: 829: 746: 711: 273: 189:
of indigenous Guaranis) and founded many missions, called "reducciones" . It was frequently used in church music in place of the organ or
301: 1140: 706: 618: 542: 1545: 439: 1005: 623: 613: 91:
origin; that was danced for the first time in Asunción, on November 27, 1858. The guarania was created by the Paraguayan musician
1384: 691: 450: 1439: 1348: 1249: 1180: 1020: 1000: 287: 962: 902: 864: 603: 135:
and the "Paraguayan Songs", which are derived from the Paraguayan polka. Examples of Paraguayan Guarania are Juan B. Mora –
1653: 761: 522: 244: 1538: 921: 645: 563: 1377: 1082: 1010: 819: 608: 593: 1686: 1454: 1097: 824: 701: 696: 681: 248: 124: 92: 37: 1567: 1494: 1147: 1102: 972: 937: 879: 802: 797: 766: 660: 515: 119:
combines ternary and binary rhythms, where as the European only uses binary. The most famous style of music is
1519: 957: 859: 812: 578: 169: 1658: 1330: 1203: 1030: 869: 792: 650: 1067: 967: 942: 907: 776: 756: 669: 884: 1499: 1449: 1299: 1259: 992: 807: 751: 730: 1641: 1429: 1239: 1133: 1114: 1049: 977: 847: 686: 550: 1630: 1575: 1514: 1474: 1459: 1409: 1320: 1279: 1264: 1214: 1062: 1057: 947: 874: 470: 210: 173: 127:
in 1926. The Guarania accomplishes this by using a combination of slow rhythms and melodies of
112:
folklore, hiphop, blues music, jazz, rock, electronic music, ethnic, reggae, and other genres.
1620: 1595: 1464: 1424: 1269: 1234: 1156: 1087: 1072: 1015: 982: 952: 558: 435: 371: 355: 215: 386: 327: 305: 1625: 1600: 1580: 1509: 1444: 1414: 1315: 1254: 1219: 1107: 568: 120: 116: 80: 75: 1605: 1585: 1479: 1469: 1284: 1274: 1224: 1161: 634: 484: 185: 172:, which involves the performer twirling a bottle around her head. Composer and guitarist 1590: 1504: 1419: 1229: 583: 88: 1680: 1615: 1489: 1434: 1294: 1244: 1035: 1325: 1309: 342:"Portal Guarani - LUIS SZARÁN - ORQUESTAS y CONJUNTOS POPULARES - Por LUIS SZARÁN" 252: 190: 128: 370:
Paraguay 200 years of Independence in the Heart of South America. R.Munro 2010
460: 206: 105: 598: 492: 23: 1530: 1172: 538: 132: 131:
character. Other popular genres of traditional music in Paraguay are the
66: 164:
are among the most popular instruments, while dances include the lively
422: 1369: 507: 209:
is a popular genre in the Paraguayan music scene. Former President
410: 165: 84: 231: 227: 161: 1534: 1373: 1176: 511: 502: 17: 497: 398: 274:"Reseña de nuestra polka paraguaya - Escolar - ABC Color" 302:"La Polca Paraguaya (Polka Paraguaya) - Paraguaype.com" 160:
The Spanish guitar (not from Paraguay) and European
1639: 1566: 1048: 991: 920: 846: 785: 729: 668: 549: 1546: 1385: 1188: 523: 8: 1665:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 176:is perhaps the country's best known export. 1553: 1539: 1531: 1392: 1378: 1370: 1195: 1181: 1173: 930: 926: 852: 739: 735: 674: 530: 516: 508: 434:Monitor. Encyclopedia Salvat para todos. 48:of all important aspects of the article. 265: 214:Flou (alt rock), Revolver (alt rock), 328:"Portal Guarani - OSCAR NELSON SAFUÁN" 44:Please consider expanding the lead to 123:, created by the Paraguayan musician 7: 288:"José Asunción Flores y la guarania" 1354: 65:The folkloric traditional music of 619:Dictatorship of Alfredo Stroessner 14: 1353: 1344: 1343: 659: 574:José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia 477: 463: 22: 36:may be too short to adequately 46:provide an accessible overview 1: 226:There is a small but vibrant 564:Governorate of New Andalusia 1703: 1405: 1339: 1210: 1127: 933: 929: 855: 742: 738: 677: 657: 747:Administrative divisions 641:2000 coup d'état attempt 629:1996 coup d'état attempt 399:revolberfx.com Revolver 786:Legal system and issues 451:Paraguay Global Website 245:Agustín Barrios Mangoré 243:The main exponents are 230:community in Paraguay. 1561:Music of South America 1204:Music of Latin America 893:Science and technology 425:retrieved 23 July 2021 413:retrieved 28 July 2021 401:retrieved 27 July 2021 389:retrieved 26 July 2021 651:2017 political crisis 646:2012 political crisis 493:Play Paraguayan Music 717:World Heritage Sites 692:Environmental issues 579:Carlos Antonio López 249:José Asunción Flores 125:José Asunción Flores 93:José Asunción Flores 1001:Freedom of religion 978:List of Paraguayans 604:February Revolution 503:MusicaParaguaya.net 308:on November 7, 2017 1440:Dominican Republic 1400:Hispanophone music 1250:Dominican Republic 963:Indigenous peoples 903:Telecommunications 471:Latin music portal 211:Alfredo Stroessner 143:, Lorenzo Perez – 1687:Music of Paraguay 1674: 1673: 1646:other territories 1528: 1527: 1455:Equatorial Guinea 1367: 1366: 1312: 1170: 1169: 1123: 1122: 1044: 1043: 916: 915: 842: 841: 838: 837: 772:Political parties 762:Foreign relations 725: 724: 411:Ripe Banana Skins 376:978-0-9567405-1-9 360:978-0-8240-4947-8 216:Ripe Banana Skins 149:Mis Noches Sin Ti 147:, Los Indianos – 63: 62: 1694: 1666: 1654:Falkland Islands 1568:Sovereign states 1555: 1548: 1541: 1532: 1394: 1387: 1380: 1371: 1357: 1356: 1347: 1346: 1308: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1174: 1150: 1143: 1136: 931: 927: 888: 853: 740: 736: 675: 663: 624:1989 coup d'état 614:1954 coup d'état 594:Second Civil War 569:Jesuit reduction 532: 525: 518: 509: 498:Music Paraguayan 487: 482: 481: 480: 473: 468: 467: 466: 443: 432: 426: 420: 414: 408: 402: 396: 390: 384: 378: 368: 362: 352: 346: 345: 338: 332: 331: 324: 318: 317: 315: 313: 304:. Archived from 298: 292: 291: 284: 278: 277: 270: 168:and distinctive 139:, Duo Ñamandu – 117:Paraguayan polka 81:Paraguayan polka 71:Paraguayan polka 58: 55: 49: 26: 18: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1677: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1664: 1647: 1645: 1635: 1562: 1559: 1529: 1524: 1401: 1398: 1368: 1363: 1335: 1331:Central America 1206: 1201: 1171: 1166: 1153: 1146: 1139: 1132: 1119: 1083:Public holidays 1040: 1011:Catholic Church 987: 912: 886: 834: 820:Law enforcement 781: 721: 712:Protected areas 664: 655: 635:Marzo paraguayo 609:Third Civil War 589:First Civil War 545: 536: 485:Paraguay portal 483: 478: 476: 469: 464: 462: 459: 447: 446: 433: 429: 421: 417: 409: 405: 397: 393: 385: 381: 369: 365: 353: 349: 340: 339: 335: 326: 325: 321: 311: 309: 300: 299: 295: 286: 285: 281: 272: 271: 267: 262: 241: 239:Classical music 224: 204: 199: 186:Paraguayan harp 182: 180:Paraguayan harp 174:Agustín Barrios 158: 145:Mi Dicha Lejana 141:Che Rope'a Vype 101: 59: 53: 50: 43: 31:This article's 27: 12: 11: 5: 1700: 1698: 1690: 1689: 1679: 1678: 1672: 1671: 1669: 1668: 1661: 1656: 1650: 1648: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1570: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1535: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1520:Western Sahara 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1389: 1382: 1374: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1351: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1177: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1152: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1129: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 997: 995: 989: 988: 986: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 934: 924: 918: 917: 914: 913: 911: 910: 905: 900: 898:Stock Exchange 895: 890: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 856: 850: 844: 843: 840: 839: 836: 835: 833: 832: 827: 822: 817: 816: 815: 810: 800: 795: 789: 787: 783: 782: 780: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 743: 733: 727: 726: 723: 722: 720: 719: 714: 709: 707:National parks 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 678: 672: 666: 665: 658: 656: 654: 653: 648: 643: 638: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 584:Paraguayan War 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 559:Guaraní people 555: 553: 547: 546: 537: 535: 534: 527: 520: 512: 506: 505: 500: 495: 489: 488: 474: 458: 457:External links 455: 454: 453: 445: 444: 427: 415: 403: 391: 379: 363: 347: 333: 319: 293: 279: 264: 263: 261: 258: 240: 237: 223: 220: 203: 200: 198: 195: 181: 178: 157: 154: 100: 97: 61: 60: 40:the key points 30: 28: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1699: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1667: 1662: 1660: 1659:French Guiana 1657: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1643: 1638: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1565: 1556: 1551: 1549: 1544: 1542: 1537: 1536: 1533: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1404: 1395: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1381: 1376: 1375: 1372: 1360: 1352: 1350: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1306: 1305:United States 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1116: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1037: 1036:San La Muerte 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 996: 994: 990: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 935: 932: 928: 925: 923: 919: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 857: 854: 851: 849: 845: 831: 830:Supreme Court 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 814: 811: 809: 806: 805: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 790: 788: 784: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 744: 741: 737: 734: 732: 728: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 676: 673: 671: 667: 662: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 636: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 556: 554: 552: 548: 544: 540: 533: 528: 526: 521: 519: 514: 513: 510: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 490: 486: 475: 472: 461: 456: 452: 449: 448: 441: 440:84-7137-223-1 437: 431: 428: 424: 419: 416: 412: 407: 404: 400: 395: 392: 388: 387:Los Blue Caps 383: 380: 377: 373: 367: 364: 361: 357: 351: 348: 343: 337: 334: 329: 323: 320: 307: 303: 297: 294: 289: 283: 280: 275: 269: 266: 259: 257: 254: 250: 246: 238: 236: 233: 229: 221: 219: 217: 212: 208: 201: 197:Popular music 196: 194: 192: 187: 179: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 155: 153: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 109: 107: 98: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 57: 47: 41: 39: 34: 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 1642:Dependencies 1610: 1484: 1289: 1148:Bibliography 1103:Coat of arms 1077: 938:Demographics 880:Central Bank 803:Human rights 798:Constitution 633: 430: 418: 406: 394: 382: 366: 350: 336: 322: 310:. Retrieved 306:the original 296: 282: 268: 242: 225: 205: 183: 170:bottle dance 159: 148: 144: 140: 136: 114: 110: 102: 74: 70: 64: 51: 35: 33:lead section 15: 1500:Puerto Rico 1495:Philippines 1450:El Salvador 1359:WikiProject 1300:Puerto Rico 1260:El Salvador 958:Immigration 860:Agriculture 825:Nationality 312:October 31, 253:Berta Rojas 191:harpsichord 156:Instruments 129:melancholia 83:comes from 1430:Costa Rica 1240:Costa Rica 1068:Literature 1031:Mennonites 887:(currency) 870:Ecotourism 793:Civil Code 777:Presidents 260:References 1631:Venezuela 1576:Argentina 1515:Venezuela 1475:Nicaragua 1460:Guatemala 1410:Argentina 1321:Venezuela 1280:Nicaragua 1265:Guatemala 1215:Argentina 968:Languages 943:Education 908:Transport 865:Companies 757:Elections 670:Geography 599:Chaco War 137:Imposible 54:June 2016 38:summarize 1681:Category 1621:Suriname 1611:Paraguay 1596:Colombia 1485:Paraguay 1465:Honduras 1425:Colombia 1349:Category 1290:Paraguay 1270:Honduras 1235:Colombia 1157:Category 993:Religion 885:Guaraní 808:Abortion 767:Military 752:Congress 731:Politics 543:articles 539:Paraguay 423:Jazz Day 133:zarzuela 121:Guarania 99:Overview 76:Guarania 73:and the 67:Paraguay 1626:Uruguay 1601:Ecuador 1581:Bolivia 1510:Uruguay 1445:Ecuador 1415:Bolivia 1316:Uruguay 1255:Ecuador 1220:Bolivia 1134:Outline 1115:Tourism 1093:Symbols 1063:Cuisine 1050:Culture 1021:Judaism 922:Society 848:Economy 687:Climate 551:History 106:Chamamé 69:is the 1606:Guyana 1586:Brazil 1480:Panama 1470:Mexico 1310:Tejano 1285:Panama 1275:Mexico 1225:Brazil 1162:Portal 1098:Anthem 1058:Cinema 1006:Baháʼí 948:Health 875:Energy 682:Cities 541:  442:(1965) 438:  374:  358:  79:. The 1591:Chile 1505:Spain 1420:Chile 1326:Andes 1230:Chile 1141:Index 1088:Sport 1078:Music 1073:Media 1016:Islam 983:Women 953:Crime 702:Flora 697:Fauna 166:polka 89:Czech 85:polka 1616:Peru 1490:Peru 1435:Cuba 1295:Peru 1245:Cuba 1108:Flag 973:LGBT 813:LGBT 436:ISBN 372:ISBN 356:ISBN 314:2017 232:Jazz 228:jazz 222:Jazz 207:Rock 202:Rock 184:The 162:harp 115:The 1644:and 1026:LDS 87:of 1683:: 1307:: 251:, 247:, 1554:e 1547:t 1540:v 1393:e 1386:t 1379:v 1196:e 1189:t 1182:v 531:e 524:t 517:v 344:. 330:. 316:. 290:. 276:. 56:) 52:( 42:.

Index


lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview
Paraguay
Guarania
Paraguayan polka
polka
Czech
José Asunción Flores
Chamamé
Paraguayan polka
Guarania
José Asunción Flores
melancholia
zarzuela
harp
polka
bottle dance
Agustín Barrios
Paraguayan harp
harpsichord
Rock
Alfredo Stroessner
Ripe Banana Skins
jazz
Jazz
Agustín Barrios Mangoré
José Asunción Flores
Berta Rojas

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.