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Constantinople when Murad fell in love with Emirgün's sister. In the capital she was received with every honor, but jealousy for the new concubine led her to issue an imperial order to execute Murad IV's brothers, who hated her. When Murad returned, one of his sisters tried to accuse her, but he didn't believe her and furiously hit her. Eventually his mother Kösem Sultan managed to find evidence and witnesses against Rosana and Murad IV stabbed her himself. From that moment on, the sultan swore never to favor another woman. Although the story has spread widely in
European sources (she in a main characters of play
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635:, he legalized the selling and drinking of alcohol even for Muslims, an act which had no precedent at the time. Previously known to be fond of drinking, in 1634 he realized the dangers of wine, and banned both the sale and drinking of alcohol and ordered taverns to close. He ordered execution for breaking this ban and restored the judicial regulations by very strict punishments, including execution; he once strangled a
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walked to
Atpazan. The most beautiful districts of Istanbul were ruined, from the Yeniodas, Mollagürani districts, Fener gate to Sultanselim, Mesihpaşa, Bali Pasha and Lutfi Pasha mosques, Şahı buhan Palace, Unkapanı to Atpazarı, Bostanzade houses, and Sofular Bazaar. The fire that lasted for 30 hours was only extinguished after the wind stopped.
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Murad IV wrote many poems. He used the "Muradi" penname for his poems. He also liked testing people with riddles. Once he wrote a poetic riddle and announced that whoever came with the correct answer would get a generous reward. Cihadi Bey, a poet from
Enderun School, gave the correct answer and he
647:
On 2 September 1633, the Cibali fire broke out, burning a fifth of the city. The fire started during the day when a caulker burned the shrub and the ship caulked into the walls. The fire, which spread from three branches to the city. One arm lowered towards the sea. He returned from Zeyrek and
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Rosana Sultan (existence disputed, also called
Rossana, Roxana o Roxane): according to the sources, she was the favorite of Murad IV, and she was tall, blonde and extremely pale. She had a bad temper and even the sultan feared her. She had followed him to war in 1635, but was sent back to
680:, with Eastern Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Dagestan staying Persian, Western Georgia stayed Ottoman. Mesopotamia was irrevocably lost for the Persians. The borders fixed as a result of the war, are more or less the same as the present border line between
830:(?). According to L. Pierce, Murad IV had a second Haseki in the last years of his reign. The identity and title of this concubine are however disputed, but some have proposed Şemsişah as a probable identity. She started with a salary of 2,751 daily
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Sanavber Hatun. She founded a charity in the capital in 1628. Since this required high wealth and Murad's first children were born in 1627, she was likely one of his first concubines and the mother of at least one of Murad's older
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
847:
Emirgün's sister (disputed). Her brother, the governor of
Yerevan, would offer it to Murad IV to earn his favors. Being beautiful, the sultan fell in love with her, but later left her in Damascus instead of taking her to the
1026:
Rukiye Sultan (Constantinople, 1640 - 1696). She married Şeytân Melek İbrâhîm Pasha and was widowed in 1685. She had two daughters: Fatma Hanımsultan (1677 - 1727) and Ayşe Hanımsultan (1680 - 1717). She was buried in the
758:, were both built in the local styles. Some of the others include the Kavak Sarayı pavilion; the Meydanı Mosque; the Bayram Pasha Dervish Lodge, Tomb, Fountain, and Primary School; and the Şerafettin Mosque in
1601:
François de
Chassepol - Historia delli vltimi due gran visiri con alcuni secreti intrecci del Serraglio, e molte particolarità sopra le Guerre di Candia, Dalmatia, Transilvania, Polonia & Ungheria
834:, the highest ever recorded for a concubine, but after seven months it was reduced to 2,000 daily asprons, on par with Ayşe Sultan. She disappears from the records soon after Murad IV's death.
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896:Şehzade Mehmed (Constantinople, 8 August 1633 - Constantinople, 1638). Born in the Pavilion of the Kandilli Garden, buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
619:. On average, a thousand people died every day. The people fled to the Okmeydanı to escape the plague. The situation was worse in the countryside outside of Istanbul.
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1016:) in 1659. She had three sons and a daughter: Sultanzade Abubekr Bey, Sultanzade Mehmed Remzi Paşah (d. 21 November 1719), Sultanzade Abdüllah Bey (stillborn,
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Murad IV put emphasis on architecture and in his period many monuments were erected. The
Baghdad Kiosk, built in 1635, and the Revan Kiosk, built in 1638 in
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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1012:). She married firstly on 27 August 1649 to Hayderağazade Mehmed Pasha, married secondly Sarı Abaza Hüseyin Paşah (brother or son of Grand Vizier
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Leslie P. Peirce (1993). The
Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-508677-5.
722:, Mir Zarif and Mir Baraka, who presented 1000 pieces of finely embroidered cloth and even armor. Murad IV gave them the finest weapons,
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Murad IV had at least fifteen sons, but none of them survived infancy and all of them died before their father (died in
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from 1623 to 1640, known both for restoring the authority of the state and for the brutality of his methods. Murad IV was born in
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Mughal-Ottoman relations: a study of political & diplomatic relations between Mughal India and the
Ottoman Empire, 1556-1748
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913:Şehzade Alaeddin (Constantinople, 16 August 1635 - Constantinople, 1637). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Hanzade Sultan (Constantinople, 1631 - ?, after 1657). She married Nakkaş Mustafa Pasha and she was widowed in 1657.
923:Şehzade Abdülhamid (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
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Artan, Tülay (2008). "Questions of Ottoman Identity and Architectural History". In Arnold, Dana; et al. (eds.).
938:Şehzade Mahmud (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
941:Şehzade Osman (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
935:Şehzade Hasan (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
932:Şehzade Numan (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
929:Şehzade Orhan (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
926:Şehzade Selim (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
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between the two Imperial powers for around two centuries, while it also roughly laid the foundation for the current
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Fatma Sultan (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
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Rabia Sultan (Constantinople, ? - Constantinople, ?). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the Blue Mosque.
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Murad IV was for a long time under the control of his relatives and during his early years as Sultan; his mother,
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889:Şehzade Süleyman (Constantinople, February 1632 - Constantinople, 1632). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the
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1054:(reigned 1640–48), which would have meant the end of the Ottoman line. However, the order was not carried out.
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Rumours had circulated that on his deathbed, Murad IV ordered the execution of his mentally disabled brother,
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said that Murad IV had, five have not yet been identified, and the name of some of others is still unknown.
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The Garden of the Mosques: Hafiz Hüseyin Al-Ayvansarayî's Guide to the Muslim Monuments of Ottoman Istanbul
450:(r. 1617–18, 1622–23). Until he assumed absolute power on 18 May 1632, the empire was ruled by his mother,
446:. He was brought to power by a palace conspiracy when he was just 11 years old, and he succeeded his uncle
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The sultan Morad put him to death in the year 1037 , for some action which was contrary to the law of God.
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Exploring Ottoman Sovereignty: Tradition, Image and Practice in the Ottoman Imperial Household, 1400-1800
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during his reign and the fact that all of his sons died in infancy, Murad IV's family is not well known.
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Yahya Efendi were deposed from their position. The next day, the child of the age of 6 was taken to the
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Bedia Ayşe Sultan (Constantinople, ? - ?). She married Malatuk Süleyman Paşa before 1655.
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Murad IV had several consorts and concubine, but only few are known and some of them are disputed:
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Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler
882:(Constantinople, March 1631 - Constantinople, March 1631). Buried in the Ahmed I mausoleum in the
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1967:"'Three Thousand Years of Longing' Cast and Character Guide: Meet the Djinn and All Who Knew Him"
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against Persia (today Iran) in which Ottoman forces managed to conquer Azerbaijan, occupying
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1082:(2022), Murad IV is portrayed by Ogulcan Arman Uslu, with Kaan Guldur playing him a child.
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Ismihan Sultan (Constantinople, 1632 - Constantinople, 1632). Called also Esmihan Sultan.
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Unlike their brothers, at least eight of them survived at least to the age of marriage:
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Anali Zavoda Za Povijesne Znanosti Hrvatske Akademije Znanosti i Umjetnosti U Dubrovniku
1486:
Müller-Wiener, Wolfgang (1988). "Das Kavak Sarayı Ein verlorenes Baudenkmal Istanbuls".
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A short history of the Near East: from the founding of Constantinople (330 A.D. to 1922)
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Hafsa Sultan (Constantinople, ? - ?). She married Ammarzade Mehmed Paşah.
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Only few of his many concubines are known and of the thirty-two children that
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In 1632, Murad IV banned the smoking of tobacco and opium, as well as closing
608:, Diyarbekir Beylerbeyi Hafiz Ahmed Pasha became a vizier on 8 February 1625.
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Hadı̂katü'l-cevâmiʻ: İstanbul câmileri ve diğer dı̂nı̂-sivil miʻmârı̂ yapılar
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Accounts and Extracts of the Manuscripts in the Library of the King of France
502:. After his father's death when he was six years old, he was confined in the
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983:(Constantinople, 1630/1633 - Constantinople, 28 February 1658). She married
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Murad IV was also a composer. He has a composition called "Uzzal Peshrev".
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1999:. Vol. VI. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 189–350.
1797:İstanbul su külliyâtı: Vakıf su defterleri : İlmühaber 4 (1856–1928)
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that followed the war generally reconfirmed the borders as agreed by the
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After the death of the Grand Vizier Çerkes Mehmed Pasha in the winter of
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Gevherhan Sultan (Constantinople, February 1630 - ?). She married
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1825:"Per favore della Soltana: moćne osmanske žene i dubrovački diplomati"
804:
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831:
739:
727:
723:
661:
499:
471:
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1389:
Genocide and the Modern Age: Etiology and Case Studies of Mass Death
1305:
Balkan Worlds: The First and Last Europe: The First and Last Europe
2599:
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803:
759:
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735:
718:, Murad IV is known to have met ambassadors of the Mughal Emperor
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561:
553:
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494:(reign 1603 – 1617) and his consort and later wife
1767:
Ayvansarayı̂, Hafız Hüseyin; Sâtı, Ali; Besîm, Süleyman (2001).
844:Şemsperi Hatun (disputed). Maybe only an other name of Şemsişah.
685:
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An epidemic, which started in the summer of 1625 and called the
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At the age of 16 in 1628, he had his brother-in-law (his sister
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2193:
1824:
1536:
The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire
1331:
Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs
1163:
Osman's dream : the story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923
639:
for the reason that the official had beaten his mother-in-law.
1997:
The Cambridge History of Iran: The Timurid and Safavid Periods
964:, 1627 - ?). She married Tüccarzade Mustafa Paşa in 1640.
590:
stormed the palace and killed the Grand Vizier, among others.
29:
1247:
Inside the Seraglio: Private Lives of the Sultans in Istanbul
910:(Constantinople, 10 March 1634 - Constantinople, March 1634).
903:(Constantinople, February 1634 - Constantinople, March 1634).
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were bequeathed to him. Five days later he was circumcised.
1944:"Muhteşem Yüzyıl Kösem'in 4. Murad'ı Metin Akdülger kimdir?"
1691:. Zuhuri Danişman Yayinevi. pp. 1216, 1237, 1312, 1374.
1005:
Safiye Sultan (Constantinople, after 1634 - Constantinople,
920:, 15 May 1638 - 1639). He is referred to as "son of Haseki".
1719:
Studies on Ottoman Society and Culture, 16th-18th Centuries
566:
Ottoman miniature painting depicting Murad IV during dinner
1369:
1367:
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601:, executed for a claimed action "against the law of God".
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1137:
Osman's Dream: The Story of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1923
1069:, Murad IV is portrayed by Cağan Efe Ak as a child, and
597:'s husband, who was also the former governor of Egypt),
1386:
Wallimann, Isidor; Dobkowski, Michael N. (March 2000).
796:
Furthermore, no child had a certain nominated mother.
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The Ottoman Empire : the classical age, 1300-1600
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of Murad IV and the only one whose title is confirmed.
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M. Çağatay Uluçay - Padişahların Kadınları ve Kızları
1564:
Yılmaz Öztuna - Sultan Genç Osman ve Sultan IV. Murad
574:, essentially ruled through him. In this period, the
1884:
ZEYL-İ FEZLEKE (1065-22 Ca.1106 / 1654-7 Şubat 1695)
1358:. New York: The Macmillan Company. pp. 259–260.
1277:. New Rochelle, N.Y.: Aristide D. Caratzas. p.
615:
of Bayrampaşa, spread to threaten the population of
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17th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1623 to 1640
1911:
695:in 1638, the city held out for forty days but was
2072:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 14.
1799:. İstanbul Araştırmaları Merkezi. pp. 76–7.
996:Bedia Sultan (Constantinople, ? - ?).
623:Absolute rule and imperial policies (1632–1640)
1034:Esma Sultan (? - ?). She died in infancy.
94:accompanying your translation by providing an
60:Click for important translation instructions.
47:expand this article with text translated from
2562:
2205:
1539:. Oxford University Press. pp. 107–108.
1215:. Vol. 2. R. Faulder. 1789. p. 51.
8:
1995:Roemer, H. R. (1986). "The Safavid Period".
1578:Necdet Sakaoğlu - Bu Mülkün Kadın Sultanları
1047:in Constantinople at the age of 27 in 1640.
458:(regent). His reign is most notable for the
1898:Historical Dictionary of the Ottoman Empire
1721:. Ashgate Publishing Company. p. 214.
1639:Ottoman History - Misperceptions and Truths
950:Murad IV had at least thirteen daughters.
875:, 21 December 1627 - Constantinople, 1637).
3439:Ottoman people of the Ottoman–Persian Wars
3429:17th-century sultans of the Ottoman Empire
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131:
1868:. Zuhuri Danişman Yayinevi. p. 1976.
1840:
1811:merhume İsmi- hân Kaya Sultân tâbe serâhâ
656:Murad IV's reign is most notable for the
1918:. New York: Simon and Schuster. p.
1623:
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1611:
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1607:
1597:
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1556:
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1197:
730:and ordered his forces to accompany the
1795:Kal'a, Ahmet; Tabakoğlu, Ahmet (1999).
1783:İsmihân Sultân bint-i Murâd Hân-ı Râbi'
1574:
1572:
1570:
1459:Rethinking Architectural Historiography
1114:
1615:Du Loir - Les voyages du sieur Du Loir
1461:. London: Routledge. pp. 85–109,
1166:. New York: Basic Books. p. 197.
1139:. New York: Basic Books. p. 197.
328:
3414:Ottoman sultans born to Greek mothers
1271:İnalcık, Halil; Imber, Colin (1989).
1250:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 94.
490:Murad IV was born on 27 July 1612 to
7:
2512:First Ottoman caliph • Caliph only
2176:10 September 1623 – 9 February 1640
1742:Hafiz Hueseyin Ayvansaray-i (2000).
1666:. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 105.
1093:Transformation of the Ottoman Empire
782:Due to the prominence of his mother
586:erupted in revolts, and in 1631 the
525:Grand Vizier Kemankeş Ali Pasha and
411:
2126:10 September 1623 – 9 February 1640
1302:Stoianovich, Traian (20 May 2015).
1717:Murphey, Rhoads (1 January 2007).
25:
1706:. Ankara, Ötüken. pp. 80–90.
1704:Padişahların kadınları ve kızları
1637:Akgunduz, A.; Ozturk, S. (2011).
1520:"Sultan IV. Murad - Uzzâl Peşrev"
154:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
2608:
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2018:. Oğlak Yayıncılık. p. 303.
710:Relations with the Mughal Empire
393:
34:
1880:Silahdar Findiklili Mehmed Agha
1702:Mustafa Çağatay Uluçay (2011).
1354:Davis, William Stearns (1922).
1333:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 262.
1079:Three Thousand Years of Longing
702:Murad IV himself commanded the
428:27 July 1612 – 8 February 1640)
3449:Polish–Ottoman War (1633–1634)
1965:Marcus, Dan (26 August 2022).
1123:Osmanlılar İlim ve İrfan Vakfı
706:in the last years of the war.
272:Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
104:You may also add the template
1:
3434:Turks from the Ottoman Empire
2531:Heads of the Osmanoğlu family
1864:Mustafa Naima Efendi (1968).
1687:Mustafa Naima Efendi (1968).
1522:– via www.fikriyat.com.
1392:. Syracuse University Press.
1017:
1006:
658:Ottoman–Safavid War (1623–39)
301:
2122:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
1823:Miović, Vesna (2 May 2018).
1098:Polish–Ottoman War (1633–34)
432:sultan of the Ottoman Empire
177:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
1438:. Idarah-i Adabiyat-i Delli
1419:
987:and she died in childbirth.
117:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
106:{{Translated|tr|IV. Murad}}
3465:
3246:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
3155:Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
2606:
1746:. Brill. pp. 10, 25.
1641:. IUR Press. p. 205.
68:Machine translation, like
3337:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkerim
3306:Şehzade Mehmed Nizameddin
3291:Şehzade Mehmed Şerafeddin
3266:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülhalim
3256:Şehzade Mehmed Cemaleddin
3231:Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir
3211:Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin
3180:Şehzade Mahmud Celaleddin
2510:
2262:
2234:
2178:
2163:
2155:
2148:
2138:
2119:
2111:
2106:
2079:
2023:Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2015).
2014:Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2008).
1533:Leslie P. Peirce (1993).
1160:Finkel, Caroline (2006).
1135:Finkel, Caroline (2005).
738:, where they set sail to
714:While he was encamped in
558:Murad IV in his young age
427:
336:
327:
314:
160:
139:
49:the corresponding article
3261:Şehzade Abdurrahim Hayri
3236:Şehzade Mahmud Necmeddin
3221:Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin
3195:Şehzade Mehmed Seyfeddin
3150:Şehzade Ahmed Kemaleddin
2249:Family tree (simplified)
2063:"Murad § Murad IV"
652:War against Safavid Iran
3311:Şehzade Mehmed Ertuğrul
2069:Encyclopædia Britannica
1506:"IV. Murad ve Şairliği"
1488:Istanbuler Mitteilungen
1432:Farooqi, N. R. (1989).
550:Early reign (1623–1632)
337:Şah Murad bin Ahmed Han
115:For more guidance, see
3276:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
3226:Şehzade Ibrahim Tevfik
3170:Şehzade Selim Süleyman
3165:Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin
3160:Şehzade Ahmed Nureddin
2244:Family tree (detailed)
1771:. İşaret. p. 46.
1066:Muhteşem Yüzyıl: Kösem
809:
697:compelled to surrender
567:
559:
423:
3419:Deaths from cirrhosis
3286:Şehzade Mahmud Şevket
3190:Şehzade Mehmed Şevket
2056:at Wikimedia Commons
1910:Barber, Noel (1973).
1866:Naîmâ Târihi - Cilt 4
1689:Naîmâ Târihi - Cilt 3
1329:Hari, Johann (2015).
1244:Freely, John (2016).
1125:, p. 202 (in Turkish)
807:
565:
557:
531:Eyüp Sultan Mausoleum
88:copyright attribution
3352:Şehzade Mahmud Namık
3296:Şehzade Ahmed Tevhid
3216:Şehzade Mehmed Selim
2025:Bu Mülkün Sultanları
1896:Selcuk Aksin Somel,
1662:Murphey, R. (2008).
826:Şemsişah (Şemsperi)
691:During the siege of
466:would partition the
438:, the son of Sultan
192:10 September 1623 –
3327:Şehzade Ahmed Nihad
3301:Şehzade Mehmed Abid
2529:Related templates:
2027:. Alfa Yayıncılık.
1842:10.21857/mwo1vczp2y
1121:Ali Aktan, (1995),
1043:Murad IV died from
981:Ismihan Kaya Sultan
969:Haseki Mehmed Pasha
506:with his brothers,
460:Ottoman–Safavid War
282:Sultan Ahmed Mosque
3332:Şehzade Osman Fuad
3271:Şehzade Ömer Faruk
3251:Şehzade Ömer Hilmi
3241:Şehzade Ahmed Nuri
2254:Line of succession
2150:Sunni Islam titles
810:
599:Kara Mustafa Pasha
568:
560:
539:Yavuz Sultan Selim
96:interlanguage link
3391:
3390:
3373:Şehzade Ali Vasib
2544:
2543:
2188:
2187:
2179:Succeeded by
2139:Succeeded by
2052:Media related to
2034:978-6-051-71080-8
1835:(56/1): 147–197.
1806:978-9-758-21504-1
1778:978-9-753-50118-7
1753:978-9-004-11242-1
1728:978-0-7546-5931-0
1673:978-1-84725-220-3
1648:978-90-90-26108-9
1546:978-0-19-508677-5
1472:978-0-415-36082-1
1315:978-1-317-47614-6
1257:978-0-85772-870-8
1146:978-0-465-02396-7
1063:In the TV series
985:Melek Ahmed Paşah
633:Dimitrie Cantemir
442:(r. 1603–17) and
401:
400:
341:
340:
128:
127:
61:
57:
16:(Redirected from
3456:
3378:Dündar Ali Osman
3281:Mehmed Abdulaziz
2967:Şehzade Süleyman
2868:Şehzade Cihangir
2853:Şehzade Abdullah
2791:Şehzade Abdullah
2612:
2581:
2571:
2564:
2557:
2548:
2520:
2519:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2191:
2156:Preceded by
2112:Preceded by
2102:
2101:February 8, 1640
2095:
2077:
2073:
2065:
2051:
2038:
2019:
2010:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1940:
1934:
1933:
1917:
1907:
1901:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1844:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1616:
1613:
1602:
1599:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1576:
1565:
1562:
1551:
1550:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1429:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1360:
1359:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1241:
1235:
1229:
1220:
1219:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1186:
1185:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1132:
1126:
1119:
1022:
1019:
1011:
1008:
766:Music and poetry
668:, and capturing
533:. The swords of
456:nāʾib-i salṭanat
429:
413:
397:
329:
318:
269:
245:
243:
195:
169:Abdulcelil Levni
165:
146:Amir al-Mu'minin
132:
107:
101:
74:Google Translate
59:
55:
38:
37:
30:
21:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3444:Sons of sultans
3394:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3366:23rd generation
3361:
3320:22nd generation
3315:
3204:21st generation
3199:
3128:20th generation
3123:
3102:19th generation
3097:
3071:18th generation
3066:
3038:17th generation
3033:
3017:16th generation
3012:
2986:15th generation
2981:
2962:Şehzade Bayezid
2940:14th generation
2935:
2914:13th generation
2909:
2893:12th generation
2888:
2877:11th generation
2872:
2863:Şehzade Bayezid
2843:Şehzade Mustafa
2836:10th generation
2831:
2805:
2764:
2743:
2722:
2701:
2677:Süleyman Çelebi
2665:
2639:
2613:
2604:
2583:
2582:Ottoman princes
2575:
2545:
2540:
2506:
2300:Süleyman Çelebi
2258:
2230:
2218:
2184:
2175:
2172:Ottoman Dynasty
2169:
2161:
2144:
2127:
2125:
2117:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2082:
2060:
2045:
2035:
2022:
2013:
2007:
1994:
1991:
1986:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1937:
1930:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1895:
1891:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1831:(in Croatian).
1822:
1821:
1817:
1807:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1779:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1754:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1729:
1716:
1715:
1711:
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1700:
1696:
1686:
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1674:
1661:
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1649:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1619:
1614:
1605:
1600:
1591:
1586:
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1577:
1568:
1563:
1554:
1547:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1473:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1441:
1439:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1418:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1372:
1363:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1341:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1289:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1258:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1230:
1223:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1196:
1189:
1174:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1089:
1060:
1058:Popular culture
1041:
1020:
1009:
948:
916:Şehzade Ahmed (
871:Şehzade Ahmed (
865:
802:
780:
768:
752:
734:to the port of
712:
678:Peace of Amasya
674:Treaty of Zuhab
654:
645:
625:
552:
547:
488:
462:, of which the
408:Ottoman Turkish
312:
311:
300:
289:
271:
267:
266:8 February 1640
247:
241:
239:
226:
194:8 February 1640
193:
179:
171:
152:
148:
144:
124:
123:
122:
105:
99:
62:
56:(February 2024)
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3462:
3460:
3452:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3424:Child monarchs
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3396:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3369:
3367:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3347:Ertuğrul Osman
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3207:
3205:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3140:Abdul Hamid II
3137:
3131:
3129:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3119:Mustafa Efendi
3116:
3111:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:
3047:
3041:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2952:Şehzade Mehmed
2949:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2921:Şehzade Mahmud
2917:
2915:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2848:Şehzade Mehmed
2845:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2813:
2811:
2810:9th generation
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2798:
2796:Şehzade Mahmud
2793:
2788:
2783:
2781:Şehzade Korkut
2778:
2772:
2770:
2769:8th generation
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2751:
2749:
2748:7th generation
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2736:
2730:
2728:
2727:6th generation
2724:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2709:
2707:
2706:5th generation
2703:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2697:Mustafa Çelebi
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2673:
2671:
2670:4th generation
2667:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2644:3rd generation
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2625:Süleyman Pasha
2621:
2619:
2618:2nd generation
2615:
2614:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2595:Alaeddin Pasha
2591:
2589:
2588:1st generation
2585:
2584:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2551:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2536:Valide sultans
2533:
2526:
2525:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2487:Abdul Hamid II
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2319:Mustafa Çelebi
2315:
2310:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2194:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2177:
2162:
2157:
2153:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2137:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2107:Regnal titles
2104:
2103:
2086:House of Osman
2083:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2044:
2043:External links
2041:
2040:
2039:
2033:
2020:
2011:
2005:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1957:
1935:
1928:
1902:
1889:
1886:. p. 376.
1871:
1856:
1815:
1805:
1787:
1777:
1759:
1752:
1734:
1727:
1709:
1694:
1679:
1672:
1654:
1647:
1629:
1617:
1603:
1589:
1580:
1566:
1552:
1545:
1525:
1511:
1508:. 7 July 2014.
1497:
1478:
1471:
1449:
1424:
1422:(1989), p. 285
1412:
1398:
1378:
1376:, p. 232.
1361:
1346:
1340:978-1620408902
1339:
1321:
1314:
1294:
1287:
1263:
1256:
1236:
1234:, p. 225.
1221:
1202:
1200:, p. 224.
1187:
1172:
1152:
1145:
1127:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1074:
1073:as the Sultan.
1071:Metin Akdülger
1059:
1056:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1029:Şehzade Mosque
1024:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
978:
975:
972:
965:
962:Constantinople
947:
944:
943:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
914:
911:
904:
897:
894:
887:
876:
873:Constantinople
864:
861:
860:
859:
849:
845:
842:
839:
835:
824:
801:
798:
779:
776:
771:was promoted.
767:
764:
751:
748:
711:
708:
653:
650:
644:
641:
624:
621:
576:Safavid Empire
551:
548:
546:
543:
487:
484:
436:Constantinople
399:
398:
391:
385:
384:
379:
375:
374:
369:
365:
364:
359:
355:
354:
349:
343:
342:
339:
338:
334:
333:
325:
324:
319:
305:
304:
295:
291:
290:
280:
278:
274:
273:
270:(aged 27)
264:
260:
259:
257:Ottoman Empire
253:Constantinople
249:Topkapı Palace
237:
233:
232:
229:
228:
221:
217:
216:
211:
207:
206:
201:
197:
196:
190:
186:
185:
173:
172:
166:
158:
157:
142:Ottoman Caliph
137:
136:
126:
125:
121:
120:
113:
102:
80:
77:
66:
63:
44:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3461:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3364:
3358:
3357:Bayezid Osman
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3185:Abdulmejid II
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3094:
3093:Şehzade Selim
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3063:
3062:Abdul Hamid I
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2984:
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2975:
2973:
2972:Şehzade Kasım
2970:
2968:
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2823:
2822:Şehzade Murad
2820:
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2815:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2802:
2801:Şehzade Murad
2799:
2797:
2794:
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2779:
2777:
2776:Şehzade Ahmet
2774:
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2753:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2740:
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2725:
2719:
2718:Küçük Mustafa
2716:
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2635:Şehzade Halil
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2509:
2503:
2502:Abdulmejid II
2500:
2498:
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2452:Abdul Hamid I
2450:
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2100:
2094:July 27, 1612
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2030:
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2021:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2002:
1998:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1972:
1968:
1961:
1958:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1929:9780671216245
1925:
1921:
1916:
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1903:
1900:, 2003, p.201
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1399:9780815628286
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1379:
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1374:Sakaoğlu 2015
1370:
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1308:. Routledge.
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1288:0-89241-388-3
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1232:Sakaoğlu 2015
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1198:Sakaoğlu 2015
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1014:Siyavuş Paşah
1004:
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841:Safiye Hatun.
840:
836:
833:
829:
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815:
814:
813:
806:
799:
797:
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791:Evliya Çelebi
787:
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772:
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749:
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672:in 1638. The
671:
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416:Murād-ı Rābiʿ
409:
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97:
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89:
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81:
78:
75:
71:
67:
65:
64:
58:
52:
50:
45:You can help
41:
32:
31:
19:
3342:Mehmed Orhan
3109:Abdulmejid I
2993:Şehzade Ömer
2956:
2905:Sultan Yahya
2739:Orhan Çelebi
2656:Yakub Çelebi
2515:
2472:Abdulmejid I
2401:
2349:
2317:
2304:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2170:
2164:
2134:
2131:Kösem Sultan
2128:
2120:
2098:
2091:
2084:
2067:
2046:
2024:
2015:
1996:
1974:. Retrieved
1970:
1960:
1948:. Retrieved
1946:(in Turkish)
1938:
1913:
1905:
1897:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1865:
1859:
1832:
1828:
1818:
1810:
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1762:
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1718:
1712:
1703:
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1638:
1632:
1583:
1535:
1528:
1514:
1500:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1458:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1434:
1427:
1415:
1403:. Retrieved
1388:
1381:
1355:
1349:
1330:
1324:
1304:
1297:
1273:
1266:
1246:
1239:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1162:
1155:
1136:
1130:
1122:
1117:
1077:
1076:In the film
1064:
1049:
1042:
957:
952:
949:
907:
900:
879:
866:
853:
827:
811:
795:
788:
784:Kösem Sultan
781:
773:
769:
753:
750:Architecture
742:and finally
713:
704:Ottoman Army
701:
690:
655:
646:
643:Fire of 1633
637:grand vizier
629:coffeehouses
626:
610:
603:
595:Fatma Sultan
592:
572:Kösem Sultan
569:
524:
500:ethnic Greek
496:Kösem Sultan
489:
455:
452:Kösem Sultan
444:Kösem Sultan
415:
403:
402:
372:Kösem Sultan
315:Among others
313:
302:Among others
268:(1640-02-08)
246:27 July 1612
224:Kösem Sultan
150:Kayser-i Rûm
140:
129:
92:edit summary
83:
54:
46:
3409:1640 deaths
3404:1612 births
3383:Harun Osman
3057:Mustafa III
3003:Suleiman II
2827:Üveys Pasha
2692:Musa Çelebi
2447:Mustafa III
2417:Suleiman II
2306:Musa Çelebi
2288:Interregnum
2135:(1623–1632)
1914:The Sultans
1405:30 December
1021: 1670
1010: 1670
891:Blue Mosque
884:Blue Mosque
817:Ayşe Sultan
588:Janissaries
582:, Northern
527:Şeyhülislam
382:Sunni Islam
322:Kaya Sultan
298:Ayşe Sultan
227:(1623–1632)
200:Predecessor
3398:Categories
3083:Mustafa IV
3024:Mustafa II
2900:Mehmed III
2817:Suleiman I
2760:Cem Sultan
2755:Bayezid II
2682:İsa Çelebi
2462:Mustafa IV
2427:Mustafa II
2377:Mehmed III
2362:Suleiman I
2351:Cem Sultan
2345:Bayezid II
2294:İsa Çelebi
2006:0521200946
1950:6 November
1494:: 363–376.
1109:References
720:Shah Jahan
486:Early life
242:1612-07-27
51:in Turkish
3175:Mehmed VI
3114:Abdulaziz
3088:Mahmud II
3078:Selim III
3050:Osman III
3029:Ahmed III
2998:Mehmed IV
2931:Mustafa I
2884:Murad III
2734:Mehmed II
2661:Bayezid I
2651:Savcı Bey
2497:Mehmed VI
2477:Abdulaziz
2467:Mahmud II
2457:Selim III
2442:Osman III
2432:Ahmed III
2412:Mehmed IV
2397:Mustafa I
2387:Mustafa I
2372:Murad III
2340:Mehmed II
2330:Mehmed II
2282:Bayezid I
2159:Mustafa I
2115:Mustafa I
2081:Murad IV
1976:27 August
1851:1330-0598
1045:cirrhosis
946:Daughters
838:children.
482:borders.
448:Mustafa I
424:IV. Murad
412:مراد رابع
210:Successor
204:Mustafa I
167:Murad by
110:talk page
3145:Mehmed V
3045:Mahmud I
3008:Ahmed II
2957:Murad IV
2947:Osman II
2858:Selim II
2713:Murad II
2687:Mehmed I
2522:Category
2492:Mehmed V
2437:Mahmud I
2422:Ahmed II
2402:Murad IV
2392:Osman II
2367:Selim II
2335:Murad II
2325:Murad II
2313:Mehmed I
2054:Murad IV
1971:Collider
1882:(2012).
1182:63664444
1103:Koçi Bey
1087:See also
960:Sultan (
906:Şehzade
899:Şehzade
878:Şehzade
848:capital.
819:. First
808:Murad IV
800:Consorts
617:Istanbul
584:Anatolia
578:invaded
535:Muhammad
508:Suleiman
468:Caucasus
430:was the
404:Murad IV
378:Religion
288:, Turkey
286:Istanbul
182:Padishah
135:Murad IV
86:provide
18:Murat IV
3135:Murad V
2977:Ibrahim
2926:Ahmed I
2786:Selim I
2630:Murad I
2482:Murad V
2407:Ibrahim
2382:Ahmed I
2357:Selim I
2277:Murad I
2267:Osman I
2239:Dynasty
2228:caliphs
2224:sultans
2221:Ottoman
2182:İbrahim
2142:İbrahim
1989:Sources
1463:page 98
1442:14 June
1052:Ibrahim
855:Bajazet
832:asprons
756:Yerevan
732:Mughals
728:Kaftans
724:saddles
716:Baghdad
693:Baghdad
670:Baghdad
666:Hamadan
520:Ibrahim
516:Bayezid
492:Ahmed I
464:outcome
440:Ahmed I
420:Turkish
362:Ahmed I
352:Ottoman
347:Dynasty
294:Consort
214:Ibrahim
108:to the
90:in the
53:.
2166:Caliph
2097:
2031:
2003:
1926:
1849:
1803:
1775:
1750:
1725:
1670:
1645:
1543:
1469:
1420:Roemer
1396:
1337:
1312:
1285:
1254:
1180:
1170:
1143:
958:Fülane
828:Sultan
821:Haseki
778:Family
740:Thatta
662:Tabriz
613:plague
472:Turkey
389:Tughra
368:Mother
358:Father
277:Burial
220:Regent
2600:Orhan
2272:Orhan
2129:with
2099:Died:
2092:Born:
1039:Death
918:Izmit
908:Fülan
901:Fülan
880:Fülan
760:Konya
744:Surat
736:Basra
606:Tokat
545:Reign
512:Kasim
504:Kafes
498:, an
454:, as
332:Names
309:Issue
189:Reign
70:DeepL
2029:ISBN
2001:ISBN
1978:2022
1952:2017
1924:ISBN
1847:ISSN
1801:ISBN
1773:ISBN
1748:ISBN
1723:ISBN
1668:ISBN
1643:ISBN
1541:ISBN
1467:ISBN
1444:2015
1407:2014
1394:ISBN
1335:ISBN
1310:ISBN
1283:ISBN
1252:ISBN
1178:OCLC
1168:ISBN
1141:ISBN
863:Sons
726:and
686:Iran
684:and
682:Iraq
580:Iraq
537:and
518:and
480:Iraq
476:Iran
263:Died
236:Born
84:must
82:You
1837:doi
72:or
3400::
2303:,
2297:,
2226:/
2066:.
1969:.
1922:.
1920:87
1845:.
1833:56
1827:.
1809:.
1781:.
1620:^
1606:^
1592:^
1569:^
1555:^
1492:38
1490:.
1465:.
1364:^
1281:.
1279:99
1224:^
1190:^
1176:.
1018:c.
1007:c.
762:.
746:.
699:.
688:.
664:,
522:.
514:,
510:,
426:,
422::
418:;
414:,
410::
284:,
255:,
251:,
2570:e
2563:t
2556:v
2309:)
2291:(
2213:e
2206:t
2199:v
2037:.
2009:.
1980:.
1954:.
1932:.
1853:.
1839::
1756:.
1731:.
1676:.
1651:.
1549:.
1475:.
1446:.
1409:.
1343:.
1318:.
1291:.
1260:.
1184:.
1149:.
1031:.
971:.
893:.
886:.
478:–
474:–
406:(
244:)
240:(
184:)
180:(
119:.
112:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
