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241:) but these buildings have not survived. The mosque has a T-shaped plan with a five bay portico and an entrance hall with a domed room on either side. The prayer hall is separated from the entrance hall by a solid arch. The building has been heavily repaired after suffering earthquake damage. The single stone minaret has been rebuilt several times; the present structure dates from 1957.
277:. Before the theft in 2001 there were 479 tiles with 53 different designs. Of these, 15 designs occurred only once while the most common design occurred 54 times. Filling the gaps between the hexagonal tiles are plain turquoise glazed triangles. The borders of the frieze are formed by a row of rectangular tiles. Along the top of the frieze are a series of large blue-and-white moulded
89:
423:
to have been placed on the walls after the second layer of wall-painting had been applied. This can be clearly seen where the painting runs behind the blue-and-white palmette tiles of the frieze. The art historian John
Carswell has argued that although the date of 1435-6 above the entrance fits with the dedication to Murad II on the
460:
of the Sultan and Son of the Sultan, the Sea of
Benefits, Murad, of the line of Osman, be exalted. 2. May it flow with benefits; and the celestial spheres will envy it. Indeed the buildings speak of the zeal of the builder. 3. I ask God that it may stand forever. 'May the beneficence of Sultan flow
422:
Although the walls of the mosque above the tiled frieze are now whitewashed, some of the original painted wall-decoration has been preserved. From the surviving patches of paintwork it is evident that at some point the walls were redecorated with a different design. Strikingly, the tilework appears
455:
Above the entrance doorway under the portico is a stone slab with a carved inscription in Arabic. The slab measures 70 cm (28 in) in height and 180 cm (71 in) in width. The translation given by
Dijkema (1977) for the three lines of text is: 1. May the
427:, it is probable that the tiles were transferred to the mosque from an imperial building. As supporting evidence he points to the lack of a coherent pattern to the arrangement of hexagonal tiles and the mixing of the two different styles of rectangular border tiles. The
414:(completed in 1447) in Edirne. The blue-and-white hexagonal tiles of the Muradiye Mosque are the earliest example of underglaze painted tiles produced in Ottoman Turkey. They are also the first example of tiles with a frit body produced under the Ottomans.
835:
365:
tiles that are decorated with yellow, apple green, turquoise, mauve and cobalt blue glazes. In contrast, the stalactite vault of the niche is formed by white moulded tiles with an underglaze floral decoration in cobalt blue. Some of the floral
260:
set between two windows. The frieze is formed of eight rows of blue-and-white hexagonal tiles that are set on their points. Some of the tiles were stolen in 2001 and the gaps have been filled with plaster. The tiles have a creamy white
431:
is also unusually large for the size of the building. Carswell suggests that it is likely that the tiles were original made for a building in the palace complex on the plain below. In 1450 Murad II built a palace complex, the
440:. The palace was expanded by successive sultans and in the 17th century accommodated between six and ten thousand people. By the early 19th century much of the palace was in ruinous state and almost nothing now survives.
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designs under a clear transparent glaze. They measure 22.5 cm (8.9 in) across. The very varied designs are arranged haphazardly. Most show the influence of
Chinese
1500:
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The photograph of the tiled frieze published as Figure 7 on page 22 of
Carswell (2006) is flipped left to right. It shows a section of the south-west wall near the
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as "the work of the masters of Tabriz". After completing the tiles of the
Muradiye mosque it is believed that the "Masters of Tabriz" also produced the
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before the destruction in 2001. A photograph of the same section in the correct orientation has been published by Yoltar-Yildirim (2009).
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and it is therefore considered likely that the tiles were produced by the same team of craftsmen. In Bursa the craftsmen signed the
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342:. Some of the text on the left side is simply a mirror image of that on the right. The inscriptions include text from the
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designs on these tiles repeat those used on the hexagonal blue-and-white tiles of the frieze.
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complex but was later converted into a mosque. The complex included a soup kitchen (
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1325:
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has a height of 6.3 m (21 ft) and a width of 3.85 m (12.6 ft).
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which contrast with the cobalt blue background. Running through the shafts of the
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320:
266:
1921:
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731:"Murâdiye Külliyesi, Edirne'de XV. yüzyılın ilk yarısında inşa edilen külliye"
466:
462:
403:
127:
114:
738:
Türkiye
Diyanet Vakfı İslâm ansiklopedisi, Volume 31 Muhammediyye-Münâzara
436:(New Imperial Palace), to the north of the city on an island in the river
1618:
1570:
358:
351:
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moulding runs up one side, across the top and down the other side of the
278:
262:
219:
870:
857:
Reifstahl, Rudolf M. (1937). "Early
Turkish tile revetments in Edirne".
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is formed of moulded polychrome tiles. A tiled inscription on the outer
254:
The prayer hall has a tiled frieze around three walls and a large tiled
1757:
887:. Ankara, Turkey: Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Turkey.
740:(in Turkish). Istanbul: Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslâm. pp. 199–201.
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Carswell, John (1972). "Six tiles". In
Ettinghausen, Richard (ed.).
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343:
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53:
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204:, Turkey. The building is noted for the tiles that decorate the
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595:
593:
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625:
623:
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781:. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 99–124.
817:
The
Ottoman Historical Monumental Inscriptions in Edirne
610:
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and completed in 1435-6. It originally formed part of a
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who ruled between 1421-1444 and again from 1446-1451.
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1436
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1640:
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168:
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533:, pp. 280–281, App. by P. Wittek (in German).
842:(2nd ed.). Leiden: Brill. pp. 683–686.
689:
88:
273:produced in the early 14th century during the
936:
779:Islamic Art in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
335:characters is a second inscription in yellow
8:
1501:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Büyükçekmece)
943:
929:
921:
665:
582:
34:
18:
1947:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque of Lüleburgaz
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917:. Includes a few pictures of the mosque.
701:
677:
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614:
599:
469: 839 (27 July 1435 - 15 July 1436).
461:everlasting' The third line includes a
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508:
448:
1496:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Azapkapı)
1506:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Kadırga)
915:Photographs of Edirne by Dick Osseman
386:is strikingly similar to that of the
218:The small mosque was commissioned by
7:
760:Iznik: The Pottery of Ottoman Turkey
729:Akçıl, N. Çiçek; Özer, Cebe (2006).
304:The exceptionally large rectangular
1376:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Edirnekapı)
361:of the niche consist of elaborate
210:and the walls of the prayer hall.
14:
1516:Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque)
96:Location of the mosque in Turkey.
2001:
1426:Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Mosque
1381:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Üsküdar)
1013:
1007:
1001:
840:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume 2
800:. London: British Museum Press.
324:cavetto tiles have raised white
87:
80:
878:Yoltar-Yildirim, Ayşin (2009).
46:
2073:Ottoman architecture in Edirne
1306:İskender Pasha Mosque, Kanlıca
1:
2068:Tourist attractions in Edirne
834:Gökbilgin, M. Tayyib (1991).
815:Dijkema, F. Th., ed. (1977).
214:Construction and architecture
1987:Zeynel Abidin Mosque Complex
1301:İskender Pasha Mosque, Fatih
911:, Edirne Chamber of Commerce
378:The style of the polychrome
235:) and an elementary school (
1797:Alaeddin Mosque (Eskişehir)
1531:Vasat Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
762:. London: Alexandra Press.
2099:
1972:Tekeli Mehmet Pasha Mosque
1867:Kahramanmaraş Grand Mosque
1456:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque
1271:Hadim Ibrahim Pasha Mosque
1261:Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
999:
2058:Ottoman mosques in Edirne
1995:
1857:İzzet Mehmet Pasha Mosque
1371:Mesih Mehmed Pasha Mosque
1346:Koca Mustafa Pasha Mosque
1291:Hirami Ahmet Pasha Mosque
1166:Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque
1118:Evliya Kasim Pasha Mosque
968:Ahmet Hamdi Akseki Mosque
547:"Muradiye Mosque, Edirne"
75:
33:
26:
1431:Piri Mehmed Pasha Mosque
796:Carswell, John (2006) .
271:blue-and-white porcelain
1957:Sivrihisar Grand Mosque
1802:Alaaddin Mosque (Sinop)
1551:Zal Mahmud Pasha Mosque
1441:Rum Mehmed Pasha Mosque
1391:Muhammad Maarifi Mosque
1341:Kılıç Ali Pasha Complex
1321:Kara Ahmed Pasha Mosque
1095:Hazreti Süleyman Mosque
881:Ottoman Decorative Arts
758:; Raby, Julian (1989).
128:41.682361°N 26.564806°E
1942:Sabancı Central Mosque
1713:Grand Mosque of Tarsus
1708:Grand Mosque of Mersin
1546:Yıldız Hamidiye Mosque
666:Atasoy & Raby 1989
583:Atasoy & Raby 1989
350:) and a dedication to
301:
190:
106:Geographic coordinates
1917:Niğde Alaaddin Mosque
1847:Habib'i Neccar Mosque
1842:Great Mosque of Adana
1837:Grand Mosque of Sivas
1771:İskender Pasha Mosque
1748:Bilal-i Habeşi Masjid
1351:Küçük Mecidiye Mosque
1211:Church-Mosque of Vefa
568:Akçıl & Özer 2006
434:Saray-ı Cedid-i Amire
300:with polychrome tiles
294:
2083:15th-century mosques
2029:Ottoman architecture
1832:Grand Mosque of Uşak
1822:Divriği Great Mosque
1807:Ala Mosque (Kadirli)
1675:Hacıveyiszade Mosque
1650:Akşehir Grand Mosque
1589:Kestanepazarı Mosque
1556:Zeynep Sultan Mosque
1481:Şeyh Süleyman Mosque
1296:Hırka-i Şerif Mosque
1286:Haseki Sultan Mosque
1067:Veled-i Yaniç Mosque
692:, p. 27 fig. 6.
690:Yoltar-Yildirim 2009
680:, p. 22 fig. 7.
193:) is a 15th-century
133:41.682361; 26.564806
1967:Hafsa Sultan Mosque
1932:Pertev Pasha Mosque
1446:Rüstem Pasha Mosque
1436:Piyale Pasha Mosque
1411:Nuruosmaniye Mosque
1386:Molla Çelebi Mosque
1361:Little Hagia Sophia
1316:Kalenderhane Mosque
1100:Sheikh Matar Mosque
1085:Behram Pasha Mosque
1052:Hüdavendigar Mosque
993:Melike Hatun Mosque
394:(built 1419-21) in
124: /
2036:Mosques by country
1982:Zagan Pasha Mosque
1977:Yivliminare Mosque
1907:Murat Pasha Mosque
1877:Kazim Bulut Mosque
1862:İzzet Pasha Mosque
1599:Birgi Grand Mosque
1594:Salepçioğlu Mosque
1541:Yeni Valide Mosque
1536:Yavuz Selim Mosque
1511:Süleymaniye Mosque
1486:Sinan Pasha Mosque
1476:Şemsi Pasha Mosque
1396:Murat Pasha Mosque
1281:Handan Agha Mosque
1241:Eyüp Sultan Mosque
1236:Eski Imaret Mosque
1171:Atik Valide Mosque
1138:Üç Şerefeli Mosque
1037:Emir Sultan Mosque
978:Hacı Bayram Mosque
668:, pp. 83, 88.
602:, pp. 99–100.
412:Üç Şerefeli Mosque
302:
2063:Mosques in Edirne
2045:
2044:
2008:Turkey portal
1927:Omer Pasha Mosque
1897:Mahmut Bey Mosque
1892:Liberation Mosque
1887:Kuyularonu Mosque
1781:New Friday Mosque
1743:Laal Pasha Mosque
1728:Tarsus Old Mosque
1723:Mersin Old Mosque
1632:Haji Özbek Mosque
1331:Kasım Agha Mosque
1256:Firuz Agha Mosque
1251:Fenari Isa Mosque
1226:Dolmabahçe Mosque
1191:Beylerbeyi Mosque
1181:Bayezid II Mosque
1156:Altunizade Mosque
1062:Orhan Gazi Mosque
952:Mosques in Turkey
894:978-975-17-3446-4
819:. Leiden: Brill.
807:978-0-7141-2441-4
769:978-1-85669-054-6
704:, pp. 21–23.
656:, pp. 16–21.
518:, pp. 23–24.
465:giving a date of
374:Masters of Tabriz
179:
178:
2090:
2006:
2005:
2004:
1952:Şaban Ağa Mosque
1912:Nasrullah Mosque
1852:İlyas Bey Mosque
1817:Çapanoğlu Mosque
1733:Güzeloluk Mosque
1670:Ferruhşah Mosque
1665:Eşrefoğlu Mosque
1526:Teşvikiye Mosque
1461:Sancaklar Mosque
1416:Nusretiye Mosque
1221:Defterdar Mosque
1057:Muradiye Complex
1032:Bayezid I Mosque
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1005:
973:Aslanhane Mosque
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2022:Islam in Turkey
2002:
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1991:
1937:Reşadiye Mosque
1902:Menüçehr Mosque
1882:Kurşunlu Mosque
1872:Kazdağlı Mosque
1785:
1752:
1694:
1685:Selimiye Mosque
1655:Alâeddin Mosque
1636:
1613:
1579:Başdurak Mosque
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1471:Selimiye Mosque
1366:Manastır Mosque
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1133:Selimiye Mosque
1123:Muradiye Mosque
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2011:
1996:
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1989:
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1962:Şirvani Mosque
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1827:Göğceli Mosque
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1609:İsa Bey Mosque
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1508:
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1488:
1483:
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1466:Şehzade Mosque
1463:
1458:
1453:
1451:Şakirin Mosque
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1421:Ortaköy Mosque
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
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1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
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1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1231:Emirgan Mosque
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1206:Çamlıca Mosque
1203:
1201:Burmalı Mosque
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
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1158:
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988:Maltepe Mosque
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903:External links
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756:Atasoy, Nurhan
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724:
721:
719:
718:
716:, p. 684.
714:Gökbilgin 1991
706:
694:
682:
670:
658:
646:
644:, p. 262.
642:Reifstahl 1937
634:
632:, p. 261.
630:Reifstahl 1937
619:
604:
587:
572:
570:, p. 199.
560:
535:
531:Reifstahl 1937
520:
507:
505:
502:
500:
499:
484:
471:
447:
445:
442:
419:
416:
410:panels of the
375:
372:
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215:
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191:Muradiye Camii
177:
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40:
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31:
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28:Muradiye Camii
27:
24:
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15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1812:Boyacı Mosque
1810:
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1718:Muğdat Mosque
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
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1697:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
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1680:Kileci Mosque
1678:
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1561:Zeyrek Mosque
1559:
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1547:
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1539:
1537:
1534:
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1529:
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1521:Taksim Mosque
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1502:
1499:
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1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
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1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1356:Laleli Mosque
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:Kefeli Mosque
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
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1222:
1219:
1217:
1216:Çinili Mosque
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1196:Bodrum Mosque
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
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1179:
1177:
1176:Ayazma Mosque
1174:
1172:
1169:
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927:
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916:
913:
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909:YouTube video
907:
906:
902:
896:
890:
883:
882:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
855:
851:
849:90-04-07026-5
845:
841:
837:
832:
828:
826:90-04-05062-0
822:
818:
813:
809:
803:
799:
798:Iznik Pottery
794:
790:
784:
780:
775:
771:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
743:
739:
732:
727:
726:
722:
715:
710:
707:
703:
702:Carswell 2006
698:
695:
691:
686:
683:
679:
678:Carswell 2006
674:
671:
667:
662:
659:
655:
654:Carswell 2006
650:
647:
643:
638:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
617:, p. 21.
616:
615:Carswell 2006
611:
609:
605:
601:
600:Carswell 1972
596:
594:
592:
588:
585:, p. 88.
584:
579:
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561:
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435:
430:
426:
418:Tile transfer
417:
415:
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401:
397:
393:
389:
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381:
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364:
360:
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109:
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83:
74:
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67:
63:
58:
55:
52:
50:
41:
37:
32:
25:
20:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
1999:
1790:Other places
1776:Nakip Mosque
1766:Fatih Mosque
1738:Müftü Mosque
1627:Green Mosque
1584:Hisar Mosque
1491:Şişli Mosque
1401:Nallı Masjid
1276:Hagia Sophia
1246:Fatih Mosque
1186:Bebek Mosque
1122:
1090:Great Mosque
1047:Green Mosque
1042:Grand Mosque
880:
862:
859:Ars Islamica
858:
839:
816:
797:
778:
759:
737:
709:
697:
685:
673:
661:
649:
637:
563:
551:. Retrieved
516:Dijkema 1977
511:
492:
487:
479:
474:
457:
451:
433:
428:
424:
421:
399:
392:Yeşil Mosque
387:
383:
379:
377:
367:
362:
356:
337:
332:
326:
319:
315:
305:
303:
295:
285:
275:Yuan dynasty
255:
253:
236:
230:
217:
205:
182:
180:
144:Architecture
119:26°33′53.3″E
116:41°40′56.5″N
1604:Yalı Mosque
1161:Arap Mosque
865:: 249–281.
553:13 February
380:cuerda seca
368:chinoiserie
348:3:32 - 3:35
321:cuerda seca
267:cobalt blue
131: /
49:Affiliation
2052:Categories
1922:Oil Mosque
1690:Taşmedrese
1406:New Mosque
1266:Gül Mosque
1128:Old Mosque
1077:Diyarbakır
504:References
463:chronogram
404:underglaze
363:cuerda sec
340:characters
329:characters
549:. Archnet
359:spandrels
265:body and
161:Completed
2015:Category
1148:Istanbul
871:25167042
836:"Edirne"
406:painted
279:palmette
263:fritware
220:Murad II
71:, Turkey
65:Location
60:Location
43:Religion
1758:Trabzon
1311:Imrahor
723:Sources
408:lunette
390:in the
312:cavetto
281:tiles.
227:dervish
224:Mevlevi
195:Ottoman
187:Turkish
170:Minaret
164:1435-36
155:Ottoman
1700:Mersin
1326:Kariye
1110:Edirne
960:Ankara
891:
869:
846:
823:
804:
785:
766:
744:
494:minbar
480:mihrab
458:imaret
429:mihrab
425:mihrab
400:mihrab
388:mihrab
384:mihrab
318:. The
316:mihrab
307:mihrab
297:Mihrab
286:Mihrab
257:mihrab
250:Frieze
238:mekteb
232:imaret
207:mihrab
202:Edirne
198:mosque
69:Edirne
1642:Konya
1619:İznik
1571:İzmir
1024:Bursa
885:(PDF)
867:JSTOR
734:(PDF)
444:Notes
438:Tunca
396:Bursa
344:Quran
338:Kufic
333:naskh
327:naskh
245:Tiles
150:Style
54:Islam
889:ISBN
844:ISBN
821:ISBN
802:ISBN
783:ISBN
764:ISBN
742:ISBN
555:2015
478:The
357:The
181:The
200:in
172:(s)
2054::
861:.
838:.
736:.
622:^
607:^
590:^
575:^
538:^
523:^
467:AH
189::
944:e
937:t
930:v
897:.
873:.
863:4
852:.
829:.
810:.
791:.
772:.
750:.
557:.
346:(
185:(
175:1
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