52:
59:
201:(61.2%) in Alagoas. It has an area of 6,116 hectares (15,110 acres). The ESEC is in the northwestern region of Alagoas, in an area that has been degraded by sugarcane plantations and cattle ranching. The ESEC is used only by researchers and for environmental education. Most of the station is in the
213:
The Murici
Environmental Protection Area was created by state law 5,907 of 14 March 1997 to provide a buffer zone for the ESEC. The Murici Ecological Station was created by federal decree on 28 May 2001. The consultative council was created on 21 November 2002. It is classed as
489:
highway. The areas of permanent preservation are not respected by the local population, but are cleared for subsistence farming, sugarcane and pasture. Part of the problem is the lack of compensation to former owners for the land incorporated in the ESEC.
665:
485:. Hunters have built wooden hides in the trees throughout the ESEC. Capture of birds for pets is also a constant problem. There is a risk of removal of trees for their lumber or to make charcoal, facilitated by the nearby
246:
biome. In the best preserved areas, mostly at the higher elevations, the forest forms a fairly uniform closed canopy up to 40 metres (130 ft) high that provides shade and retains moisture. Tree species include murici
234:
The rainy season is from April to August, with the highest rainfall in May and July. Annual rainfall ranges from 800 to 1,800 millimetres (31 to 71 in). The ESEC has many springs, gullies and streams that feed the
225:
As of 2006 land ownership had still not been regularized. Since some undisturbed land lay outside the ESEC, and some land within the ESEC was disturbed, adjustments to the boundaries could be warranted.
218:
Ia (strict nature reserve). The purpose is to preserve nature and undertake scientific research. The area is considered a priority for the preservation of birds. The ESEC is administered by the
675:
1056:
760:
239:. The water supply for the Fleixeiras municipality comes from the ESEC. Temperatures range from 20 to 29 °C (68 to 84 °F), with an average of 25 °C (77 °F).
671:
219:
149:
1148:
878:
1143:
883:
722:
88:
979:
753:
1031:
51:
818:
1138:
1128:
205:, but parts of the east of the ESEC are in the coastal sedimentary tablelands. Elevations range from 100 to 580 metres (330 to 1,900 ft).
1036:
974:
959:
924:
473:
The unit suffers from subsistence hunting by local residents and sports hunting by people from other locations. The most hunted species are
949:
919:
848:
746:
944:
939:
828:
1133:
1010:
873:
1087:
813:
798:
853:
1102:
1061:
929:
893:
863:
783:
1005:
843:
788:
1107:
1051:
215:
33:
1077:
969:
954:
858:
499:
1082:
1041:
1015:
888:
833:
823:
934:
914:
838:
769:
427:
There is high diversity of animal species. The ESEC has 13 species of endangered birds, two of which are endemic, the
170:
131:
1046:
984:
909:
793:
1097:
803:
291:
1000:
868:
1092:
808:
428:
279:
444:
255:
706:
420:
37:
705:
Fernandes, Jailton José Ferreira; Seixas, José Antônio Barros; Cunha, Ana Maria Canut (November 2006),
461:
424:. This last, widely used as a medicinal plant, is threatened with extinction in the Atlantic Forest.
285:
162:
452:
366:
708:
Plano operativo de prevenção e combate aos incêndios florestais da Estação Ecológica de Murici
249:
202:
342:
194:
436:
384:
306:
297:
243:
178:
236:
261:
1122:
348:
532:
530:
528:
526:
414:
372:
273:
396:
378:
336:
318:
738:
390:
354:
324:
189:
The Murici
Ecological Station (ESEC) is divided between the municipalities of
181:
that is important as a home for several species of rare or endangered birds.
103:
90:
482:
190:
689:
408:
360:
267:
557:
555:
553:
551:
549:
547:
545:
330:
312:
174:
486:
478:
198:
75:
620:
618:
402:
474:
742:
561:
304:
The understory contains seedlings of trees, palms such as
585:
536:
517:
672:
Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
648:
636:
624:
609:
573:
220:
Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
150:
Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
1070:
1024:
993:
902:
776:
724:
Unidade de
Conservação: Estação Ecológica de Murici
597:
242:The dominant vegetation is dense rainforest in the
145:
137:
127:
119:
82:
71:
21:
727:(in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente
58:
694:(in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental
754:
8:
761:
747:
739:
18:
310:, and many lianas and epiphytes, such as
177:, Brazil. It preserves a rugged area of
510:
1149:Protected areas of the Atlantic Forest
400:. Plants with medicinal uses include
7:
1144:Protected areas established in 2001
649:Fernandes, Seixas & Cunha 2006
637:Fernandes, Seixas & Cunha 2006
625:Fernandes, Seixas & Cunha 2006
610:Fernandes, Seixas & Cunha 2006
574:Fernandes, Seixas & Cunha 2006
14:
57:
50:
136:
70:
711:(in Portuguese), Murici: IBAMA
562:Unidade de Conservação ... MMA
1:
1139:2001 establishments in Brazil
1129:Ecological stations of Brazil
500:Alagoas black-throated trogon
123:6,116 hectares (15,110 acres)
216:IUCN protected area category
770:Ecological station (Brazil)
586:ESEC de Murici (ESEC) – ISA
537:ESEC de Murici (ESEC) – ISA
518:ESEC de Murici (ESEC) – ISA
167:Estação Ecológica de Murici
27:Estação Ecológica de Murici
1165:
1134:Protected areas of Alagoas
292:Handroanthus impetiginosus
670:(in Portuguese), ICMBio:
159:Murici Ecological Station
45:
31:
26:
22:Murici Ecological Station
884:Serra Geral do Tocantins
598:Esec de Murici – ICMBio
429:Alagoas foliage-gleaner
457:Phylloscartes ceciliae
445:orange-bellied antwren
280:Bowdichia virgilioides
256:Didymopanax morototoni
166:
104:9.209999°S 35.870065°W
879:Serra dos Três Irmãos
691:ESEC de Murici (ESEC)
588:, Historico Juridico.
520:, Informações gerais.
443:). Other species are
421:Abarema cochliocarpos
109:-9.209999; -35.870065
38:strict nature reserve
980:Pau-Brasil (Paraíba)
462:Bothrops muriciensis
286:Tapirira guianensis
100: /
975:Pau-Brasil (Bahia)
925:Banhados de Iguape
539:, Características.
453:Alagoas tyrannulet
441:Myrmotherula snowi
367:Cattleya granulosa
171:ecological station
132:Ecological station
16:Ecological station
1116:
1115:
950:Mata dos Ausentes
920:Aracuri-Esmeralda
849:Rio Flor do Prado
250:Byrsonima sericea
203:Borborema Plateau
155:
154:
72:Nearest city
1156:
1011:Raso da Catarina
874:Serra das Araras
763:
756:
749:
740:
734:
733:
732:
718:
717:
716:
701:
700:
699:
685:
684:
683:
674:, archived from
652:
646:
640:
634:
628:
622:
613:
607:
601:
595:
589:
583:
577:
571:
565:
559:
540:
534:
521:
515:
459:) and the snake
433:Philydor novaesi
343:Cattleya labiata
173:in the state of
115:
114:
112:
111:
110:
105:
101:
98:
97:
96:
93:
61:
60:
54:
19:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1066:
1037:Águas Emendadas
1032:Águas do Cuiabá
1020:
989:
960:Mico Leão Preto
903:Atlantic Forest
898:
772:
767:
737:
730:
728:
721:
714:
712:
704:
697:
695:
688:
681:
679:
664:
660:
655:
647:
643:
635:
631:
623:
616:
608:
604:
596:
592:
584:
580:
572:
568:
560:
543:
535:
524:
516:
512:
508:
496:
471:
437:Alagoas antwren
385:Aechmea fulgens
307:Euterpe catinga
244:Atlantic Forest
232:
211:
187:
179:Atlantic Forest
108:
106:
102:
99:
94:
91:
89:
87:
86:
67:
66:
65:
64:
63:
62:
41:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1162:
1160:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1121:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1071:Coastal marine
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
997:
995:
991:
990:
988:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
945:Mata do Jacaré
942:
940:Juréia-Itatins
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
906:
904:
900:
899:
897:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
854:Rio Madeirinha
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
829:Maracá-Jipioca
826:
821:
819:Jutaí-Solimões
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
780:
778:
774:
773:
768:
766:
765:
758:
751:
743:
736:
735:
719:
702:
686:
667:Esec de Murici
661:
659:
656:
654:
653:
641:
629:
614:
602:
590:
578:
566:
541:
522:
509:
507:
504:
503:
502:
495:
492:
470:
467:
449:Terenura sicki
262:Parkia pendula
231:
228:
210:
207:
186:
183:
153:
152:
147:
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84:
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68:
56:
55:
49:
48:
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43:
42:
32:
29:
28:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1161:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
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1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
992:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
930:Barreiro Rico
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
901:
895:
894:Terra do Meio
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
864:Rio Roosevelt
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
781:
779:
775:
771:
764:
759:
757:
752:
750:
745:
744:
741:
726:
725:
720:
710:
709:
703:
693:
692:
687:
678:on 2016-11-07
677:
673:
669:
668:
663:
662:
657:
650:
645:
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638:
633:
630:
626:
621:
619:
615:
611:
606:
603:
599:
594:
591:
587:
582:
579:
575:
570:
567:
563:
558:
556:
554:
552:
550:
548:
546:
542:
538:
533:
531:
529:
527:
523:
519:
514:
511:
505:
501:
498:
497:
493:
491:
488:
484:
480:
476:
468:
466:
464:
463:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
425:
423:
422:
418:species, and
417:
416:
411:
410:
405:
404:
399:
398:
394:species) and
393:
392:
387:
386:
381:
380:
375:
374:
369:
368:
363:
362:
357:
356:
351:
350:
349:Pleurothallis
345:
344:
339:
338:
333:
332:
327:
326:
321:
320:
315:
314:
309:
308:
302:
300:
299:
294:
293:
288:
287:
282:
281:
276:
275:
270:
269:
264:
263:
258:
257:
252:
251:
245:
240:
238:
229:
227:
223:
221:
217:
208:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
184:
182:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
151:
148:
146:Administrator
144:
140:
133:
130:
126:
122:
118:
113:
85:
81:
77:
74:
53:
44:
39:
35:
34:IUCN category
30:
25:
20:
1088:Guaraqueçaba
964:
844:Rio da Casca
814:Juami-Japurá
729:, retrieved
723:
713:, retrieved
707:
696:, retrieved
690:
680:, retrieved
676:the original
666:
651:, p. 7.
644:
639:, p. 6.
632:
627:, p. 4.
612:, p. 5.
605:
593:
581:
576:, p. 3.
569:
513:
472:
460:
456:
448:
440:
432:
426:
419:
415:Aspidosperma
413:
407:
401:
395:
389:
383:
377:
373:Bromeliaceae
371:
365:
364:species and
359:
353:
347:
341:
335:
329:
323:
317:
311:
305:
303:
296:
290:
284:
278:
274:Pseudobombax
272:
266:
260:
254:
248:
241:
237:Mundaú River
233:
224:
212:
197:(0.86%) and
188:
158:
156:
1108:Tupiniquins
1052:Pirapitinga
435:) and the
397:Marantaceae
379:Cryptanthus
337:Rodriguezia
319:Orchidaceae
230:Environment
141:28 May 2001
128:Designation
107: /
83:Coordinates
1123:Categories
1103:Tupinambás
1062:Uruçui-Una
955:Mata Preta
859:Rio Ronuro
784:Alto Maués
731:2016-11-06
715:2016-11-06
698:2016-11-06
682:2016-11-06
391:Tillandsia
355:Epidendrum
325:dimerandra
222:(ICMBio).
193:(38.01%),
163:Portuguese
95:35°52′12″W
1083:Guanabara
1042:Itirapina
1006:Castanhão
799:Grão-Pará
789:Caracaraí
483:armadillo
382:species,
358:species,
352:species,
340:species,
334:species,
328:species,
301:species.
277:species,
271:species,
191:Flexeiras
92:9°12′36″S
78:, Alagoas
994:Caatinga
935:Caetetus
915:Angatuba
839:Rio Acre
494:See also
409:Lecythis
361:Oncidium
268:Tabebuia
185:Location
169:) is an
1098:Tamoios
1078:Carijós
1025:Cerrado
970:Paraíso
658:Sources
469:Threats
331:Dichaea
313:Araceae
298:Protium
209:History
195:Messias
175:Alagoas
138:Created
1016:Seridó
1001:Aiuaba
965:Murici
889:Taiamã
869:Samuel
834:Niquiá
824:Maracá
777:Amazon
487:BR-101
479:agouti
199:Murici
76:Murici
1047:Jataí
985:Xitué
910:Acauã
794:Cuniã
506:Notes
403:Ficus
1093:Taim
1057:UFMG
809:Jari
804:Iquê
481:and
475:paca
412:and
295:and
157:The
120:Area
36:Ia (
451:),
370:),
253:),
1125::
617:^
544:^
525:^
477:,
465:.
406:,
388:,
346:,
316:,
289:,
283:,
265:,
259:,
165::
762:e
755:t
748:v
600:.
564:.
455:(
447:(
439:(
431:(
376:(
322:(
247:(
161:(
40:)
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