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908:"The doctrine of the Mystical Body of Christ, which is the Church, a doctrine revealed originally from the lips of the Redeemer Himself, and making manifest the inestimable boon of our most intimate union with so august a Head, has a surpassing splendor which commends it to the meditation of all who are moved by the divine Spirit, and with the light which it sheds on their minds, is a powerful stimulus to the salutary conduct which it enjoins."
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478:. Church membership and conversions must be voluntary. Regarding conversions, it states: "We recognize that this must be done of their own free will; for no one believes unless he wills to believe. Hence they are most certainly not genuine Christians who against their belief are forced to go into a church, to approach the altar and to receive the
1089:
La
Cristologia in Italia 1930-1990, Sergio de Marchi, Piemme, 1994, P. Parente, De Verbo Incarnato, 1933, Hofmann, Der Kirchenbegriff des hl. Augustinus, München 1933, H. Käppeli, Zur Lehre des hl. Thomans von Aquin vom Corpus Christi Mysticum, Freiburg, 1931, E Mersch, Le Corps Mystique du Christ 2
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as the loving Father of them all, who takes upon himself with all his strength the defense of truth, justice and charity". He explained: "Our paternal love embraces all peoples, whatever their nationality or race". Christ, by his blood, made the Jews and
Gentiles one "breaking down the middle wall
376:
requests the faithful to love their Church and to always see Christ in her, especially in the old and sick members. They must accustom themselves "to see Christ
Himself in the Church. For it is Christ who lives in His Church, and through her, teaches, governs, and sanctifies; it is Christ also who
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28. These and like errors, it is clear, have crept in among certain of Our sons who are deceived by imprudent zeal for souls or by false science. To them We are compelled with grief to repeat once again truths already well known, and to point out with solicitude clear errors and dangers of
362:, to teach, to govern, to lead men to holiness, making this power, defined by special ordinances, rights and obligations, the fundamental law of the whole Church. God governs directly and guides personally the Church which He founded. Pius XII quoted
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of every German churches, denounced the killing of "innocent and defenceless mentally handicapped, incurably infirm and fatally wounded, innocent hostages, and disarmed prisoners of war and criminal offenders, people of a foreign race or descent".
657:". It adds: "she who, according to the flesh, was the mother of our Head , through the added title of pain and glory became, according to the Spirit, the mother of all His members. It was through her powerful prayers obtained that the spirit of
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649: : Mary, "whose sinless soul was filled with the divine spirit of Jesus Christ above all other created souls, who 'in the name of the whole human race' gave her consent 'for a spiritual marriage between the
333:
and the leadership have a role to play in the
Catholic Church. Lay people are at the forefront of the Church, and have to be aware of 'being the Church', not just 'belonging to the Church'. At the same time, the
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985:, which teaches that the Mystical Body of Christ and the Roman Catholic Church are one and the same thing. Some reduce to a meaningless formula the necessity of belonging to the true Church in order to gain
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Pius' statement of "profound grief" at the death of "the deformed, the insane, and those suffering from hereditary disease as though they were a useless burden to
Society" was a condemnation of the ongoing
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Pius XII wrote: "The Church of God is despised and hated maliciously by those who shut their eyes to the light of
Christian wisdom and miserably return to the teachings, customs and practices of ancient
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354:, while still on earth, instructed by precept, counsel and warnings "in words that shall never pass away, and will be spirit and life" to all men of all times. He conferred a triple power on
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As for "those who do not belong to the visible Body of the
Catholic Church, even though by an unconscious desire and longing they have a certain relationship with the Mystical Body of the
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579:: "Although the juridical principles, on which the Church rests and is established, derive from the divine constitution given to it by Christ and contribute to the attaining of its
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to the effect that "a most severe judgment shall be for them that bear rule. The mighty shall be mightily tormented A greater punishment is ready for the more mighty".
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459:. Pius then made an appeal for all to "follow our peaceful King who taught us to love not only those who are of a different nation or race, but even our enemies".
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606:("one mystical person") refers not to an individual relation but to the unity of Christ with the Church and the unity of its members with him in the Church.
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had warned of some false mysticisms being advanced with regard to the mystical body, and his history of this topic was seen as influencing the encyclical.
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understanding of the Church, according to which the Church is merely a human organization with structures and activities. The encyclical states that the
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27. Some say they are not bound by the doctrine, explained in Our
Encyclical Letter of a few years ago , and based on the Sources of
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or personal, and always more intimately united with her Son, offered Him on
Golgotha to the Eternal Father for all the children of
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Vol. Paris, 1936, A E Rawloson, Corpus
Christi Mysticum, Berlin, 1931, Robinson, H Wheeler, The Cross of the Servant, London, 1926
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are responsible for providing leadership for all the faithful. Together, they are the Church and work for the good of the Church.
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reigns within the minds and hearts of men, and bends and subjects their wills to His good pleasure, even when rebellious.
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556:, they still remain deprived of those many heavenly gifts and helps which can only be enjoyed in the Catholic Church".
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482:; for the 'faith without which it is impossible to please God' is an entirely free 'submission of intellect and will.
183:, to be truly a member of the mystical body, one must be a member of the Catholic Church. Non-Catholics who erred in
179:
The encyclical is remembered for its statement that the Mystical Body of Christ is the Catholic Church. According to
1189:"A Response to: The Vatican and the Holocaust, A Preliminary Report by the International Catholic-Jewish Commission"
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its members and mean that the acts of Christians are simultaneously the acts of Christ. The theological concept
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The Whole Christ: The Historical Development of the Doctrine of the Mystical Body in Scripture and Tradition
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It states that the only ones who can be considered as "members of the Church" are those "who have been
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850:, those over whom God reigns. "Body of Christ", then, would emphasize the special union with the
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understanding of the Church is mistaken as well, because a mystical 'Christ in us' union would
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Ronald Rychlak has described the encyclical as "an obvious attack on the theoretical basis of
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719:". Pius XII repeated that, according to "unanimous teaching" of the Church Fathers and the
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989:. Others finally belittle the reasonable character of the credibility of Christian faith.
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could be unsuspectingly united to the mystical body by an unconscious desire and longing.
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Evans, Richard J. (2008). "5: The Beginning of the End — A New 'Time of Struggle' – IV".
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Pius XII, Discourse, February 20, 1946:AAS 38 (1946) 149; quoted by John Paul II, CL 9.
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on earth as an attempt to save the mystical body theology, with its many theological,
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to form their own secular communities, and establish them within a newly established
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17 (February 1944), 25; Catherine de Hueck Doherty, “The Baroness Jots It Down,”
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Quaestio Disputata: A response to Karl Becker, SJ, on the Meaning of Subsistit in
738:
did not receive much attention during the war years but became influential after
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end, nevertheless that which lifts the Society of Christians far above the whole
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of partition in his flesh by which the two peoples were divided". He noted that
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If the Mother of God was born as the "second Eve", the Church was born as the "
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The encyclical was followed, on 26 September 1943, by an open condemnation in
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The encyclical builds on a theological development in the 1920s and 1930s in
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708:". Pius viewed her compassion there as the basis for her role in humanity's
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533:, and who have not separate themselves from the unity of the Body, or been
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Born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, 2 March 1876 – 9 October 1958
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and its structures do exist but the Church is more, she is guided by the
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1500:, paragraph 30, published on 6 August 1964, accessed on 15 August 2024
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tendencies of some mystical body theology (tendencies to separate the
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549:, by their "own nature", "sever a man from the Body of the Church".
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manifests Himself differently in different members of His society".
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for grave faults committed". The encyclical also states that the
308:
in man). Timothy Gabrielli saw Pius' emphasis on the church as a
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which acknowledged that baptized Christians were members of the
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452:
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Pius XII appealed to "Catholics the world over" to "look to the
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2400:
1537:
666:
681:
665:, should be bestowed, accompanied by miraculous gifts, on the
1441:. Internet Archive. Eugene, Or.: Wipf and Stock. p. 77.
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Consider, then, this splendid utterance of Our predecessor:
202:
was "the most comprehensive official Catholic pronouncement
1412:
1410:
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of Jesus Christ" and the "Mystical Body of Christ" as "the
285:
On 18 January 1943, five months before the promulgation of
1418:"Mystici Corporis Christi (June 29, 1943) | PIUS XII"
727:
on the Cross like a new Eve, mother of all the living".
316:, and spiritual benefits, from the danger of docetism.
796:
is principally remembered for its statement that the
1258:. Internet Archive. Penguin Press. pp. 529–30.
846:('church') concerned the people "called forth", the
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International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission
2306:
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1971:
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who penetrates and fills every part of the Church".
113:
92:
84:
76:
66:
28:
1480:"Humani Generis (August 12, 1950) | PIUS XII"
1435:Jelly, Frederick M. (1998). "Chapter V: New Eve".
645:and of all humans. Pope Pius XII built on this in
875:The Second Vatican Council would later define in
559:The encyclical rejects two views on the Church:
904:
621:The encyclical concludes with a summary of the
300:promulgated a letter in which he addressed the
684:'s disobedience with Mary's acceptance at the
4494:
2412:
1549:
432:Exclusion on the basis of race or nationality
80:On the Mystical Body of Christ and the Church
8:
723:, the "Church was born from the side of our
1280:"Goldhagen v. Pius XII | Ronald J. Rychlak"
862:for describing the Church as essentially a
474:to Catholicism that were then occurring in
29:
4615:
4501:
4487:
4479:
4341:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
3282:
2797:
2482:
2419:
2405:
2397:
1556:
1542:
1534:
2362:Pius XII, The Holocaust, and the Cold War
39:for 'The Mystical Body of Christ'
1213:"Pius XII as a Righteous Gentile | EWTN"
688:, Pius looked rather to her presence at
16:Papal encyclical issued by Pope Pius XII
1438:Madonna: Mary in the Catholic Tradition
1004:
974:
817:In 1947, Pius XII wrote the encyclical
511:is one of the focus of the encylical.
25:
1354:
1352:
1247:
1245:
1182:
1180:
457:among the first people to adore Jesus
7:
5132:
4894:Pontifical Athenaeum of Saint Anselm
1461:Ruth Fox, “Catholicism and Racism,”
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
944:List of encyclicals of Pope Pius XII
858:. Congar was later denounced by the
5162:
5072:Catholic–Eastern Orthodox relations
4566:Liturgical reforms of Pope Pius XII
625:of the Pope. The 1854 dogma of the
306:spiritual and the material elements
234:understanding of the union between
214:drew mainly on the first schema of
814:(1950) in response to dissension.
230:and warned against an excessively
14:
2184:Apostolic constitutions and bulls
1509:Pius XII, Apostolic Constitution
1187:Rychlak, Ronald (30 March 2000).
892:Paul VI's 1964 encyclical letter
804:, a position later reaffirmed by
667:newly founded Church at Pentecost
504:Vincible and invincible ignorance
329:The encyclical teaches that both
19:For the theological concept, see
5161:
5152:
5151:
5142:
5141:
5131:
5113:
5101:
5068:Anglican–Roman Catholic dialogue
5059:Modernism in the Catholic Church
4899:Saint John's Abbey, Collegeville
4546:Belgian Benedictine Congregation
4463:
4462:
4451:
4419:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
3967:Criticism of the Catholic Church
1391:, Gregorianum, 1958, pp. 353-366
1027:"A Half Century of Ecclesiology"
768:Catholic Church and Nazi Germany
535:excluded by legitimate authority
391:Catholic Church and Nazi Germany
58:
4541:French Benedictine Congregation
2586:First seven ecumenical councils
866:, a gathering of the faithful.
5200:Catholic theology and doctrine
3161:Separation of church and state
1112:Gabrielli, Timothy R. (2017).
520:One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic
270:, which all re-discovered the
1:
5215:Catholic Church and ecumenism
5064:Catholic Church and ecumenism
1724:Communium interpretes dolorum
1389:Caput influit sensum et motum
1102:, Wipf & Stock Pub, 2011.
917:In 1947, Pius XII issued the
5210:Encyclicals of Pope Pius XII
4561:Sacred Congregation of Rites
2038:Pontifical Relief Commission
1787:Redemptoris nostri cruciatus
1467:Harlem Friendship House News
514:The encyclical defines the "
154:(The Mystical Body of Christ
4528:Mass in the Catholic Church
1590:Cardinal Secretary of State
1072:Sullivan, Francis (2006). "
350:The encyclical states that
5236:
4968:Gillespie, Kidd & Coia
4458:Catholic Church portal
2033:Jewish orphans controversy
1731:Orientales omnes Ecclesias
1656:
1043:10.1177/004056398905000301
868:
765:
696:, who, free from all sin,
663:already given on the Cross
617:Mariology of Pope Pius XII
614:
493:
435:
419:Killing of disabled people
384:
218:and on the encyclicals of
88:4 of 41 of the pontificate
18:
5096:
4772:Reynold Henry Hillenbrand
4446:
4384:Aid to the Church in Need
4005:Vatican Television Center
3650:Eastern Catholic Churches
2434:
2355:The Myth of Hitler's Pope
1571:
125:
57:
5044:Klosterneuburg Monastery
4932:Mystici Corporis Christi
4535:Lex orandi, lex credendi
4326:Communion and Liberation
3790:Eastern Catholic liturgy
2955:Mystici Corporis Christi
2883:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate
2322:Three Popes and the Jews
1955:Ad Apostolorum principis
1941:Le pèlerinage de Lourdes
1829:Sempiternus Rex Christus
1745:Deiparae Virginis Mariae
1703:Mystici Corporis Christi
1527:Mystici Corporis Christi
1402:Mystici Corporis Christi
1373:Mystici Corporis Christi
1344:Mystici Corporis Christi
1331:Mystici Corporis Christi
1318:Mystici Corporis Christi
1305:Mystici Corporis Christi
1237:Mystici Corporis Christi
1172:Mystici corporis Christi
1159:Mystici Corporis Christi
1146:Mystici corporis Christi
900:Mystici Corporis Christi
829:Christ's priestly office
794:Mystici Corporis Christi
468:Mystici Corporis Christi
442:Catholic Church and race
287:Mystici Corporis Christi
228:visibility of the church
168:. Its main topic is the
150:Mystici Corporis Christi
31:Mystici Corporis Christi
5220:Pope Pius XII Mariology
5120:Vatican City portal
3141:Philosophy of canon law
3071:Mariology of the saints
2651:Investiture Controversy
2048:Alleged kidnapping plot
1710:Divino afflante Spiritu
883:subsists in (in Latin:
864:community in the Spirit
798:Mystical Body of Christ
470:strongly condemned the
426:Nazi euthanasia program
276:Mystical Body of Christ
174:Mystical Body of Christ
164:on 29 June 1943 during
138:Divino Afflante Spiritu
5108:Catholicism portal
5083:Second Vatican Council
4939:In cotidianis precibus
4777:Josef Andreas Jungmann
4595:Ottaviani Intervention
4577:Sacrosanctum concilium
4394:Catholic Charities USA
4028:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
4016:Vatican Polyglot Press
3066:Mariology of the popes
2704:Protestant Reformation
2348:Under His Very Windows
2043:1942 Christmas address
1780:In multiplicibus curis
1663:
1600:Saint Peter's Basilica
1529:on the Vatican website
1511:Provida Mater Ecclesia
1255:The Third Reich at War
1025:Dulles, Avery (1989).
923:Provida Mater Ecclesia
919:apostolic constitution
910:
836:Second Vatican Council
800:is identical with the
637:was conceived without
251:
226:, but insisted on the
210:". Its primary writer
30:
5205:Catholic ecclesiology
4666:André-Jean Festugière
4601:Book of Common Prayer
4148:Good Shepherd Sisters
3990:Holy See Press Office
3228:Doctors of the Church
3061:Immaculate Conception
3016:Anointing of the Sick
2551:History of the papacy
1998:Persecution of Church
1906:Luctuosissimi eventus
1662:
1362:, München, 1967, p.51
889:the Catholic Church.
842:argued that the term
802:Roman Catholic Church
721:magisterium of Christ
627:Immaculate Conception
500:Fate of the unlearned
448:Vicar of Jesus Christ
249:
5195:1943 in Christianity
5078:Crypto-Protestantism
4918:Tra le sollecitudini
4837:Maria Luise Thurmair
4691:Maurice de la Taille
4556:Liturgy of the Hours
4021:L'Osservatore Romano
3959:Role in civilisation
3685:Croatian and Serbian
3433:Episcopal conference
3395:St. Peter's Basilica
2753:Sexual abuse scandal
2709:Catholic Reformation
1843:Orientales Ecclesias
1717:Orientalis Ecclesiae
1513:, Vatican city, 1947
827:and participated in
746:Racial relationships
678:Early Church Fathers
387:Mit brennender Sorge
381:Opposition to Nazism
346:Apostles and bishops
68:Signature date
4847:Cirpirano Vagaggini
4510:Liturgical Movement
4356:Neocatechumenal Way
4321:Charismatic Renewal
4035:Annuario Pontificio
3633:Particular churches
3309:Ecumenical councils
3081:Perpetual virginity
2916:Communitas perfecta
2860:Sermon on the Mount
2013:Catholic Resistance
1836:Ingruentium malorum
1822:Evangelii praecones
1360:Una Mystica Persona
1116:. Liturgical Press.
1078:Theological Studies
1031:Theological Studies
950:Communitas perfecta
854:that came with the
680:tended to contrast
659:our Divine Redeemer
604:una mystica persona
522:and Roman Church".
395:Non abbiamo bisogno
222:. It de-emphasized
5054:Malines Congresses
5049:Hippolytus of Rome
5038:Deutsche Singmesse
4827:Massey H. Shepherd
4822:Theodor Schnitzler
4656:Jacques Paul Migne
4193:Premonstratensians
2576:Ante-Nicene period
2454:Lists of Catholics
2329:Actes et documents
2194:Apostolic writings
2168:Fátima and Balazar
2028:Ustaše involvement
1991:conversion of Jews
1682:Summi Pontificatus
1664:
1463:Interracial Review
1080:. 67 (2): 395–409.
780:which, from every
472:forced conversions
463:Forced conversions
413:National Socialism
252:
224:papal jurisdiction
5177:
5176:
5016:Textual criticism
4889:Maria Laach Abbey
4855:
4854:
4767:Ildefons Herwegen
4727:Thomas J. Carroll
4712:Giulio Bevilacqua
4686:Gerard van Caloen
4626:Prosper Guéranger
4476:
4475:
3886:
3885:
3279:
3102:
3101:
2794:
2771:
2770:
2763:COVID-19 pandemic
2733:French Revolution
2723:Thirty Years' War
2631:Islamic conquests
2544:Apostolic fathers
2479:
2394:
2393:
2307:Works on Pius XII
2153:Eastern canon law
2088:Post–World War II
2068:Foreign relations
2023:Occupied dioceses
2003:German Resistance
1878:Ad Sinarum gentem
1850:Doctor Mellifluus
1641:Illness and death
1448:978-1-57910-195-4
1358:Heribert Mühlen,
1265:978-1-59420-206-3
987:eternal salvation
756:African-Americans
704:, sin-stained by
633:defined that the
587:is the Spirit of
496:Baptism of desire
404:". He quoted the
325:Role of the laity
190:According to the
146:
145:
53:
40:
5227:
5165:
5164:
5155:
5154:
5145:
5144:
5135:
5134:
5118:
5117:
5116:
5106:
5105:
4978:Desmond Williams
4884:Mont César Abbey
4874:Beuron Archabbey
4742:Alexandre Fleury
4722:Annibale Bugnini
4661:Adrian Fortescue
4651:Lambert Beauduin
4616:
4524:Catholic liturgy
4503:
4496:
4489:
4480:
4466:
4465:
4456:
4455:
4198:Redemptoristines
4046:Religious orders
3972:Anti-Catholicism
3922:Church buildings
3782:Catholic liturgy
3522:Consecrated life
3380:Apostolic Palace
3347:Synod of Bishops
3283:
3259:
2865:Ten Commandments
2798:
2780:
2681:Age of Discovery
2515:Great Commission
2483:
2467:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2398:
2133:Social teachings
1934:Invicti athletae
1913:Laetamur admodum
1885:Ad Caeli Reginam
1871:Ecclesiae fastos
1864:Sacra virginitas
1773:Auspicia quaedam
1752:Fulgens radiatur
1689:Sertum laetitiae
1558:
1551:
1544:
1535:
1514:
1507:
1501:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1476:
1470:
1469:(April 1944), 6.
1459:
1453:
1452:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1414:
1405:
1398:
1392:
1385:Sebastiaan Tromp
1382:
1376:
1369:
1363:
1356:
1347:
1340:
1334:
1327:
1321:
1314:
1308:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1249:
1240:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1184:
1175:
1168:
1162:
1155:
1149:
1142:
1136:
1135:Cf. John VI, 63.
1133:
1127:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1087:
1081:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1022:
993:
979:
956:Church invisible
926:, which allowed
881:that the Church
736:Mystici Corporis
706:his unhappy fall
692:where "she, the
656:
653:and human nature
647:Mystici Corporis
529:and profess the
485:
374:Mystici Corporis
366::1, noting that
360:their successors
238:and the Church.
212:Sebastiaan Tromp
200:Mystici Corporis
181:Mystici corporis
69:
62:
51:
42:
35:
33:
26:
5235:
5234:
5230:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5224:
5180:
5179:
5178:
5173:
5114:
5112:
5100:
5092:
5088:Paschal mystery
5020:
4987:
4951:
4909:
4903:
4879:Maredsous Abbey
4861:
4851:
4842:Johannes Wagner
4792:Giacomo Lercaro
4757:Pierre-Marie Gy
4747:Romano Guardini
4695:
4671:Gaspar Lefebvre
4646:Pierre Batiffol
4636:Columba Marmion
4607:
4590:Mass of Paul VI
4571:Mass of Paul VI
4551:Gregorian chant
4512:
4507:
4477:
4472:
4450:
4442:
4421:
4404:Relief Services
4370:
4316:Catholic Action
4306:Military orders
4243:Confraternities
4235:of the faithful
4234:
4227:
4049:
4040:
3976:
3882:
3776:
3635:
3627:
3560:Prior, Prioress
3516:
3409:
3405:Vatican Museums
3356:
3289:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3252:
3177:
3131:Social teaching
3098:
3037:
2982:
2937:One true church
2901:
2878:Sixtine Vulgate
2874:Official Bible
2788:
2784:
2779:
2767:
2685:
2617:
2562:
2532:Petrine primacy
2475:
2471:
2466:
2458:
2430:
2428:Catholic Church
2425:
2395:
2390:
2374:
2369:The Pope's Jews
2302:
2249:
2203:
2172:
2119:
2081:Reichskonkordat
2062:
2058:Bombing of Rome
2008:Nazi euthanasia
1967:
1962:Meminisse iuvat
1948:Miranda prorsus
1920:Datis nuperrime
1899:Haurietis aquas
1766:Optatissima pax
1696:Saeculo exeunte
1673:
1671:
1665:
1654:
1605:
1574:
1567:
1562:
1522:
1517:
1508:
1504:
1495:
1491:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1460:
1456:
1449:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1408:
1400:Pius XII, Enc.
1399:
1395:
1383:
1379:
1371:Pius XII, Enc.
1370:
1366:
1357:
1350:
1342:Pius XII, Enc.
1341:
1337:
1329:Pius XII, Enc.
1328:
1324:
1316:Pius XII, Enc.
1315:
1311:
1303:Pius XII, Enc.
1302:
1298:
1289:
1287:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1266:
1251:
1250:
1243:
1235:Pius XII, Enc.
1234:
1230:
1221:
1219:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1197:
1195:
1193:Catholic League
1186:
1185:
1178:
1170:Pius XII, Enc.
1169:
1165:
1157:Pius XII, Enc.
1156:
1152:
1144:Pius XII, Enc.
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1121:
1114:"One in Christ"
1111:
1110:
1106:
1098:
1094:
1088:
1084:
1071:
1067:
1024:
1023:
1006:
1002:
997:
996:
990:
980:
976:
971:
940:
915:
907:
873:
791:
770:
764:
748:
733:
654:
619:
613:
594:An exclusively
506:
492:
483:
476:Fascist Croatia
465:
444:
434:
421:
397:
383:
348:
327:
322:
310:perfect society
274:concept of the
244:
170:Catholic Church
142:
133:
130:Saeculo exeunte
109:
67:
49:
41:
34:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5233:
5231:
5223:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5190:1943 documents
5182:
5181:
5175:
5174:
5172:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5159:
5149:
5129:
5123:
5122:
5110:
5097:
5094:
5093:
5091:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5034:
5028:
5026:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5013:
5010:Versus populum
5006:
5004:People's altar
5001:
4995:
4993:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4985:
4983:Austin Winkley
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4963:Francis Pollen
4959:
4957:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4949:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4925:Quam singulari
4921:
4913:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4869:Solesmes Abbey
4865:
4863:
4862:establishments
4857:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4817:Mario Righetti
4814:
4812:H. A. Reinhold
4809:
4807:Johannes Pinsk
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4703:
4701:
4697:
4696:
4694:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4641:Fernand Cabrol
4638:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4613:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4580:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4531:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4498:
4491:
4483:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4460:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4422:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4380:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4351:Legion of Mary
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4280:Lay Carmelites
4277:
4267:
4266:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4239:
4237:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4128:Conceptionists
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4063:Assumptionists
4059:
4057:
4042:
4041:
4039:
4038:
4031:
4024:
4017:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3930:
3929:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3908:
3907:
3896:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3831:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3786:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3765:Syro-Malankara
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3715:Italo-Albanian
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3647:
3641:
3639:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3603:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3533:
3526:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3435:
3424:
3422:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3385:Lateran Treaty
3382:
3377:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3311:
3306:
3297:
3295:
3280:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3187:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3146:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3121:Moral theology
3118:
3112:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3047:
3045:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2992:
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2951:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2911:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2885:
2880:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2804:
2802:
2795:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2695:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2636:Pope Gregory I
2633:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2608:Biblical canon
2605:
2603:Late antiquity
2600:
2599:
2598:
2593:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2539:Church fathers
2536:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2491:
2489:
2480:
2473:Ecclesiastical
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2424:
2423:
2416:
2409:
2401:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2388:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2344:
2339:
2332:
2325:
2318:
2310:
2308:
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2163:Beatifications
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2015:
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1968:
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1909:
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1895:
1892:Musicae sacrae
1888:
1881:
1874:
1867:
1860:
1857:Fulgens corona
1853:
1846:
1839:
1832:
1825:
1818:
1815:Mirabile illud
1811:
1808:Humani generis
1804:
1801:Summi maeroris
1797:
1790:
1783:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1748:
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1538:
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1521:
1520:External links
1518:
1516:
1515:
1502:
1498:Ecclesiam Suam
1496:Pope Paul VI,
1489:
1484:www.vatican.va
1471:
1454:
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1427:
1422:www.vatican.va
1406:
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1037:(3): 419–442.
1003:
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962:Ecclesiam Suam
958:
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895:Ecclesiam Suam
869:Main article:
811:Humani generis
790:
787:
778:German Bishops
763:
760:
747:
744:
732:
729:
615:Main article:
612:
609:
608:
607:
592:
573:visible Church
491:
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406:book of Wisdom
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21:Body of Christ
15:
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4999:Dialogue mass
4997:
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4973:Gerard Goalen
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4797:Adrien Nocent
4795:
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4787:Pierre Jounel
4785:
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4782:Ronald Jasper
4780:
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4737:Paul Doncoeur
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4399:Home Missions
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4292:Saint Francis
4290:
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4278:
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4275:Saint Dominic
4273:
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4088:Bethlehemites
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4018:
4015:
4011:
4010:Vatican Radio
4008:
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3998:
3997:
3996:
3995:Vatican Media
3993:
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3320:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3292:List of popes
3288:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3255:
3249:
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3244:
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3226:
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3211:
3209:
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3199:
3197:
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3188:
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3184:
3180:
3172:
3169:
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3164:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3155:
3152:
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3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3076:Mother of God
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
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3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3048:
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3040:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2961:People of God
2959:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2950:
2949:Infallibility
2947:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2934:
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2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2825:Body and soul
2823:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2809:
2806:
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2799:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2787:
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2774:
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2756:
2754:
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2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2728:Enlightenment
2726:
2724:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2699:Protestantism
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2676:Scholasticism
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2661:Schism (1378)
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2646:Schism (1054)
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
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2626:
2624:
2620:
2614:
2611:
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2352:
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2343:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2336:Hitler's Pope
2333:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2317:
2316:
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2311:
2309:
2305:
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2289:
2286:
2284:
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2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2268:Galeazzi-Lisi
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2256:
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2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
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2206:
2200:
2197:
2195:
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2179:
2175:
2169:
2166:
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2159:
2158:Canonizations
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2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1981:The Holocaust
1979:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1957:
1956:
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1945:
1943:
1942:
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4270:Third orders
4233:Associations
4223:Visitandines
4218:Trinitarians
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4153:Hieronymites
4098:Camaldoleses
4083:Benedictines
4073:Augustinians
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4000:Vatican News
3954:Distinctions
3760:Syro-Malabar
3645:Latin Church
3567:Grand master
3465:Metropolitan
3362:Vatican City
3257:Organisation
3136:Philosophers
3001:Confirmation
2978:In canon law
2972:Subsistit in
2970:
2966:Three states
2954:
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2907:Ecclesiology
2889:Nova Vulgata
2887:
2845:Original sin
2840:Nicene Creed
2830:Divine grace
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2671:Universities
2641:Papal States
2568:Great Church
2510:Resurrection
2487:Early Church
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2100:Persecutions
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2018:Roman razzia
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852:risen Christ
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762:Nazi Germany
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686:Annunciation
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589:our Redeemer
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72:29 June 1943
5167:WikiProject
5032:Amay Priory
4832:Max Thurian
4802:Pius Parsch
4681:Adrien Gréa
4631:Pope Pius X
4428:Health care
4414:Pax Christi
4366:Schoenstatt
4331:Sant'Egidio
4163:Legionaries
4143:Franciscans
4118:Cistercians
4113:Carthusians
4068:Annonciades
3927:Altarpieces
3820:West Syriac
3815:East Syriac
3795:Alexandrian
3419:Holy orders
3400:Swiss Guard
3340:Dicasteries
3335:Roman Curia
3233:Evangelists
3191:Holy Family
3126:Personalism
3116:Natural law
3094:Josephology
3028:Holy orders
2666:Inquisition
2623:Middle Ages
2613:Monasticism
2581:Constantine
2505:Crucifixion
2199:Magisterium
2189:Encyclicals
1927:Fidei donum
1738:Quemadmodum
1636:Later years
1602:(1930–1939)
1592:(1930–1939)
1586:(1935–1939)
1580:(1939–1958)
1286:. June 2002
934:framework.
860:Holy Office
840:Yves Congar
834:During the
635:Virgin Mary
577:Holy Spirit
516:true Church
364:Proverbs 21
278:. In 1936,
194:theologian
5184:Categories
4183:Oratorians
4138:Dominicans
4108:Carmelites
4103:Camillians
4051:institutes
3864:Tridentine
3800:Antiochian
3720:Macedonian
3665:Belarusian
3555:Provincial
3470:Archbishop
3390:Roman Rota
3352:Properties
3277:By country
3273:Precedence
3238:Confessors
3218:Archangels
3208:Patriarchs
3108:Philosophy
3086:Veneration
3051:Assumption
3021:Last rites
2988:Sacraments
2932:Four marks
2743:Vatican II
2691:Modern era
2527:Succession
2315:The Deputy
2053:Yad Vashem
1986:statements
1794:Anni sacri
1621:Nunciature
1616:Early life
1596:Archpriest
1584:Camerlengo
1290:2019-12-21
1222:2019-12-21
1198:2019-12-21
1000:References
983:Revelation
928:lay people
766:See also:
710:redemption
694:second Eve
676:While the
651:Son of God
567:or purely
531:true faith
494:See also:
480:Sacraments
436:See also:
385:See also:
291:Archbishop
242:Background
208:Vatican II
185:good faith
160:issued by
158:encyclical
105:In English
44:Encyclical
5157:Templates
4910:documents
4752:Benno Gut
4732:Odo Casel
4584:Consilium
4424:See also:
4376:Charities
4285:Discalced
4213:Trappists
4208:Theatines
4178:Olivetans
4123:Clarisses
4093:Blue nuns
4078:Basilians
4055:societies
3963:See also:
3849:Mozarabic
3839:Ambrosian
3825:Malankara
3810:Byzantine
3770:Ukrainian
3745:Ruthenian
3710:Hungarian
3695:Ethiopian
3670:Bulgarian
3637:sui iuris
3621:Postulant
3530:Religious
3485:Auxiliary
3480:Coadjutor
3450:Patriarch
3318:Cardinals
3265:Canon law
3261:Hierarchy
3243:Disciples
3166:Relations
3154:Evolution
3145:See also:
3090:See also:
3043:Mariology
3033:Matrimony
3006:Eucharist
2927:Ecumenism
2855:Salvation
2791:Catechism
2786:Tradition
2748:Communism
2596:Chalcedon
2386:Pius Wars
2245:Cardinals
2215:Tisserant
2138:Mariology
1646:Testament
1610:Biography
1051:0040-5639
932:canon law
641:, as the
623:mariology
611:Mariology
331:laypeople
216:Vatican I
206:prior to
5147:Category
5025:See also
4468:Category
4361:Opus Dei
4346:Scouting
4336:Focolare
4203:Servites
4188:Piarists
4133:Crosiers
3869:Anglican
3805:Armenian
3735:Romanian
3725:Maronite
3700:Georgian
3690:Eritrean
3675:Chaldean
3660:Armenian
3655:Albanian
3536:Superior
3495:Emeritus
3475:Diocesan
3328:Advisers
3287:Holy See
3213:Prophets
3171:Politics
2942:Catholic
2922:Councils
2777:Theology
2656:Crusades
2591:Nicaea I
2522:Apostles
2500:Ministry
2469:Timeline
2449:Glossary
2293:Spellman
2255:Advisers
2235:Orsenigo
2220:Maglione
2177:Writings
2125:Theology
2094:Ratlines
1631:Election
1626:US visit
1059:45707192
938:See also
844:ecclesia
806:Pius XII
698:original
596:mystical
554:Redeemer
527:baptized
402:paganism
314:pastoral
298:Fribourg
232:mystical
220:Leo XIII
156:) is an
100:In Latin
50:Pius XII
4517:General
4433:Schools
4389:Caritas
4297:Secular
4263:Workers
4158:Jesuits
3944:Museums
3939:Library
3917:Writers
3912:Artists
3892:Culture
3859:Paul VI
3740:Russian
3730:Melkite
3572:Brother
3550:General
3490:Titular
3460:Primate
3438:Eparchy
3428:Diocese
3375:Outline
3314:College
3304:Francis
3248:Virgins
3223:Martyrs
3149:Science
3056:History
3011:Penance
2996:Baptism
2897:Worship
2870:Vulgate
2818:Kingdom
2813:Trinity
2801:General
2556:Primacy
2464:History
2444:Outline
2379:Related
2298:Spiazzi
2278:Lehnert
2230:Tardini
2225:Montini
2148:Liturgy
2143:Judaism
898:quotes
776:by the
750:In the
717:new Eve
690:Calvary
671:Martyrs
631:Pius IX
340:bishops
320:Content
302:docetic
272:Pauline
268:England
264:Germany
172:as the
141: →
134:
127:←
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5070:&
4992:Issues
4612:People
4603:(1979)
4311:Fimcap
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2240:Muench
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2110:Poland
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782:pulpit
731:Legacy
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543:heresy
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260:France
236:Christ
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3949:Music
3874:Zaire
3854:Roman
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3834:Latin
3705:Greek
3577:Friar
3541:Abbot
3455:Major
3370:Index
3269:Laity
2835:Dogma
2782:Bible
2758:Islam
2714:Trent
2495:Jesus
2477:Legal
2439:Index
2105:China
1674:order
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969:Notes
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455:were
256:Italy
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