1137:
1833:
77:
33:
1859:
1847:
52:
1465:
341:, at salinities ranging from 0.5 psu to about 12 psu, although its upper salinity limit is usually about 5–6 psu. It attaches to hard substrates, including oyster and true mussel shells and cages for them, rocks, boats, and pilings, and also to ropes.
404:
Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter
Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O, eds. (2021).
267:, with similar stripes, but it can be distinguished from it by an apophysis or projection on the inside of the shell near the umbo. Shell length ranges between <1 and 2 cm, with an average length of 1 cm.
497:
Therriault TW, Docker MF, Orlova MI, Heath DD, MacIsaac HJ (March 2004). "Molecular resolution of the family
Dreissenidae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) with emphasis on Ponto-Caspian species, including first report of
1296:
1788:
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464:
1136:
2025:
1321:
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2038:
1311:
2116:
1326:
685:
Heiler, K. C. M.; Nahavandi, N.; Albrecht, C. (2010). "A new invasion into an ancient lake — The invasion history of the dreissenid mussel
2211:
1424:
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1999:
951:
806:
418:
1778:
2043:
2077:
1798:
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906:
1921:
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799:
291:
coast in northeastern Brazil. This species also spread via ballast water to brackish waters in Europe, including the
1965:
76:
1101:
2095:
1978:
1409:
1303:
1862:
1655:
1650:
946:
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1374:
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724:
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439:
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2201:
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896:
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1740:
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1213:
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279:, and spread from there via ballast water, or attached to oysters that were moved, to the
32:
1973:
1960:
1637:
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1586:
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1394:
1253:
1181:
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1021:
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138:
61:
56:
710:
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616:
574:
1939:
1846:
1837:
1616:
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1500:
1238:
1121:
1041:
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961:
763:
453:. Informationscentralerna för Bottniska viken, Egentliga Östersjön och Västerhavet.
319:
280:
264:
244:
148:
2004:
634:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Chesapeake Bay Office.
2155:
2082:
2064:
2012:
1750:
1725:
1720:
1690:
1473:
1449:
1414:
1223:
1126:
1046:
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312:
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158:
779:
1755:
1660:
1444:
1208:
1201:
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1086:
308:
296:
283:
in the 1930s, and from there to other estuaries in the eastern US including
88:
1464:
523:
475:. Zebra Mussel Research Program, US Army Corps of Engineers. Archived from
326:
pest in many countries, especially where it has been introduced in Europe.
1913:
629:
Occurrence of this species in
Chesapeake Bay and their role in filtration
2108:
1896:
1705:
1515:
1061:
1056:
981:
702:
118:
108:
1991:
1715:
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1623:
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1031:
931:
787:
USGS Nonindigenous
Aquatic Species web page; US range map is incomplete
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240:
237:
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2017:
1700:
1026:
791:
98:
1873:
558:
128:
2121:
1196:
1952:
1877:
1349:
833:
795:
764:"De weekdieren van de Nederlandse brakwatergebieden (Mollusca)"
1258:
1248:
451:
Främmande arter i svenska hav (Alien species in
Swedish seas)
755:(Conrad, 1831) – dark false mussel or Conrad's false mussel"
689:(Conrad, 1831) and its first record in the Caspian Sea".
757:. European Network on Invasive Alien Species (NOBANIS).
1886:
1764:
1636:
1572:
1534:
1472:
1362:
1279:
1144:
847:
591:Kennedy, V. (2010). "The invasive dark falsemussel
541:
Walton, W. C. (1996). "Occurrence of zebra mussel (
680:
678:
595:(Bivalvia: Dreissenidae): a literature review".
586:
584:
545:) in the oligohaline Hudson River, New York".
383:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T155623A4809971.en
1097:Stable isotope analysis in aquatic ecosystems
807:
8:
1162:Freshwater environmental quality parameters
735:. Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG).
1874:
1478:
1359:
1346:
844:
830:
814:
800:
792:
50:
31:
20:
666:
651:(Conrad) (Mollusca, Bivalvia), in Brazil"
381:
645:De Souza, J.R.B.; Rocha, C.M.C. (2005).
350:
768:Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen
504:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
7:
1979:6043b611-37fd-4b55-939f-4722e0b365ad
2217:Taxa named by Timothy Abbott Conrad
2197:IUCN Red List least concern species
1425:Oceanic physical-biological process
1287:List of freshwater ecoregions (WWF)
369:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
473:ZMIS information on zebra mussels
1858:
1857:
1845:
1831:
1463:
1135:
952:Colored dissolved organic matter
733:Global Invasive Species Database
419:World Register of Marine Species
322:, this species is a significant
263:It can look very similar to the
75:
1297:Latin America and the Caribbean
668:10.1590/S0101-81752005000400057
2207:Molluscs of the Atlantic Ocean
1779:Ecological values of mangroves
1322:North Pacific Subtropical Gyre
655:Revista Brasileira de Zoologia
647:"Occurrence of exotic bivalve
275:This species is native in the
1:
516:10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00240-9
1799:Marine conservation activism
1784:Fisheries and climate change
243:in the false mussel family,
1794:Human impact on marine life
1671:Davidson Seamount § Ecology
907:Aquatic population dynamics
2233:
2212:Bivalves described in 1831
247:. It is commonly known as
1825:
1481:
1461:
1410:Marine primary production
1358:
1345:
1304:List of marine ecoregions
1133:
843:
829:
609:10.1007/s10452-010-9344-6
502:in the Black Sea basin".
213:
206:
187:
180:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
1656:Coastal biogeomorphology
1651:Marine coastal ecosystem
469:— the False Dark Mussel"
1888:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
1564:Paradox of the plankton
1375:Diel vertical migration
1269:Freshwater swamp forest
987:GIS and aquatic science
835:General components and
753:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
727:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
687:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
593:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
500:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
467:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
442:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
409:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
362:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
335:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
229:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
191:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
25:Mytilopsis leucophaeata
1390:Large marine ecosystem
1082:Shoaling and schooling
762:Kuijper, W.J. (2000).
649:Mytilopsis leucophaeta
2143:Paleobiology Database
1809:Marine protected area
1736:Salt pannes and pools
1511:Marine larval ecology
1486:Census of Marine Life
1370:Deep scattering layer
1327:San Francisco Estuary
1292:Africa and Madagascar
1117:Underwater camouflage
897:Aquatic biomonitoring
837:freshwater ecosystems
376:: e.T155623A4809971.
358:Cummings, K. (2011).
249:Conrad's false mussel
216:Mytilus leucophaeatus
1974:Fauna Europaea (new)
1544:Marine bacteriophage
1506:Marine invertebrates
703:10.4002/040.053.0112
543:Dreissena polymorpha
173:M. leucophaeata
1420:Ocean fertilization
1229:Trophic state index
1187:Lake stratification
917:Aquatic respiration
42:Conservation status
1686:Intertidal wetland
1681:Intertidal ecology
1549:Marine prokaryotes
1491:Deep-sea community
1385:Iron fertilization
1308:Specific examples
1234:Upland and lowland
1152:Freshwater biology
1017:Microbial food web
927:Aquatic toxicology
870:Aquatic adaptation
823:Aquatic ecosystems
287:as well as to the
16:Species of bivalve
2184:
2183:
2130:Open Tree of Life
1880:Taxon identifiers
1871:
1870:
1852:Oceans portal
1821:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1696:Hydrothermal vent
1632:
1631:
1521:Seashore wildlife
1352:Marine ecosystems
1341:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1107:Thermal pollution
1072:Ramsar Convention
1012:Microbial ecology
972:Fisheries science
912:Aquatic predation
657:(in Portuguese).
305:Mediterranean Sea
253:dark false mussel
225:
224:
220:
65:
2224:
2177:
2176:
2164:
2163:
2151:
2150:
2138:
2137:
2125:
2124:
2112:
2111:
2099:
2098:
2086:
2085:
2083:NHMSYS0020528229
2073:
2072:
2060:
2059:
2047:
2046:
2034:
2033:
2021:
2020:
2008:
2007:
1995:
1994:
1982:
1981:
1969:
1968:
1956:
1955:
1943:
1942:
1930:
1929:
1917:
1916:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1875:
1861:
1860:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1840:
1838:Lakes portal
1836:
1835:
1834:
1804:Marine pollution
1496:Deep-water coral
1479:
1467:
1400:Marine chemistry
1360:
1347:
1264:Freshwater marsh
1157:Freshwater biome
1139:
855:Acoustic ecology
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793:
783:
758:
737:
736:
721:
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682:
673:
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661:(4): 1204–1206.
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2104:Observation.org
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2016:
2011:
2003:
1998:
1990:
1985:
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1964:
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1910:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1882:
1872:
1867:
1844:
1843:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1813:
1774:Coral bleaching
1760:
1741:Seagrass meadow
1638:Marine habitats
1628:
1602:Coral reef fish
1568:
1554:Marine protists
1530:
1468:
1459:
1430:Ocean turbidity
1405:Marine food web
1354:
1333:
1275:
1214:River ecosystem
1167:Freshwater fish
1140:
1131:
937:Bioluminescence
922:Aquatic science
839:
825:
820:
761:
749:
746:
741:
740:
723:
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718:
684:
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597:Aquatic Ecology
590:
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559:10.2307/1352521
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496:
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411:(Conrad, 1831)"
403:
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307:as well as the
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17:
12:
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5:
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2100:
2087:
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2061:
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2022:
2009:
1996:
1983:
1970:
1961:Fauna Europaea
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1592:Saltwater fish
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1587:Marine reptile
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1559:Marine viruses
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1526:Wild fisheries
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1440:Thorson's rule
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1397:
1395:Marine biology
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1254:Brackish marsh
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1211:
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1182:Lake ecosystem
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1172:Hyporheic zone
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1022:Microbial loop
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989:
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967:Eutrophication
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947:Cascade effect
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904:
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875:Aquatic animal
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744:External links
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632:"Oyster Reefs"
622:
603:(2): 163–183.
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553:(3): 612–618.
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510:(3): 479–489.
489:
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431:
396:
349:
348:
346:
343:
339:brackish water
331:
328:
301:Atlantic Ocean
285:Chesapeake Bay
277:Gulf of Mexico
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259:Identification
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1582:Marine mammal
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1565:
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1149:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
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1113:
1112:Trophic level
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
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1088:
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1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Sediment trap
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1052:Phytoplankton
1050:
1048:
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1038:
1035:
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1023:
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985:
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918:
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905:
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902:Aquatic plant
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895:
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868:
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865:Anoxic waters
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479:on 2009-01-09
478:
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182:Binomial name
179:
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169:
166:
165:
162:
161:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
139:Dreissenoidea
137:
135:Superfamily:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
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90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
57:Least Concern
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
2202:Dreissenidae
1887:
1766:Conservation
1617:Pelagic fish
1597:Coastal fish
1501:Marine fungi
1239:Water garden
1122:Water column
1067:Productivity
1042:Pelagic zone
1002:Macrobenthos
992:Hydrobiology
962:Ecohydrology
771:
770:(in Dutch).
767:
752:
732:
726:
719:
694:
690:
686:
658:
654:
648:
640:
625:
600:
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592:
550:
546:
542:
536:
507:
503:
499:
492:
481:. Retrieved
477:the original
472:
466:
459:
450:
441:
434:
422:. Retrieved
415:MolluscaBase
414:
408:
399:
387:. Retrieved
373:
367:
361:
353:
337:is found in
334:
333:
320:zebra mussel
317:
281:Hudson River
274:
271:Distribution
265:zebra mussel
262:
252:
248:
245:Dreissenidae
228:
227:
226:
219:Conrad, 1831
215:
214:
190:
188:
172:
171:
159:
149:Dreissenidae
24:
18:
2156:SeaLifeBase
2065:NatureServe
2013:iNaturalist
1751:Sponge reef
1726:Rocky shore
1721:Oyster reef
1691:Kelp forest
1574:Vertebrates
1474:Marine life
1450:Viral shunt
1415:Marine snow
1317:Maharashtra
1224:Stream pool
1127:Zooplankton
1047:Photic zone
1007:Meiobenthos
860:Algal bloom
697:: 185–192.
691:Malacologia
313:Caspian Sea
2191:Categories
1731:Salt marsh
1666:Coral reef
1455:Whale fall
1435:Photophore
1312:Everglades
1280:Ecoregions
1219:Stream bed
1192:Macrophyte
1145:Freshwater
977:Food chain
890:Water bird
774:: 41–120.
729:(mollusc)"
483:2008-12-21
424:8 November
389:8 November
345:References
324:biofouling
293:Baltic Sea
289:Pernambuco
160:Mytilopsis
1756:Tide pool
1661:Cold seep
1445:Upwelling
1209:Rheotaxis
1202:Fish pond
1177:Limnology
1102:Substrate
1087:Siltation
957:Dead zone
780:0169-2453
547:Estuaries
318:Like the
309:Black Sea
297:North Sea
236:of small
167:Species:
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
2070:2.118412
2031:10603620
1911:BioLib:
1903:Q3018801
1897:Wikidata
1863:Category
1789:HERMIONE
1706:Mangrove
1516:Seagrass
1062:Pleuston
1057:Plankton
1037:Particle
982:Food web
711:86519286
617:23852995
575:83515447
524:15012933
311:and the
303:and the
208:Synonyms
145:Family:
119:Bivalvia
109:Mollusca
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
1992:2287076
1716:Mudflat
1676:Estuary
1646:Bay mud
1624:Seabird
1380:f-ratio
1363:General
1244:Wetland
1032:Neuston
997:Hypoxia
942:Biomass
932:Benthos
848:General
567:1352521
330:Habitat
251:or the
241:mollusc
238:bivalve
234:species
201:, 1831)
155:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
2174:156887
2148:155519
2135:252938
2122:156887
2057:155623
2018:151644
1966:337882
1953:395890
1914:155259
1701:Lagoon
1027:Nekton
885:Mammal
880:Insect
778:
709:
615:
573:
565:
522:
299:, the
295:, the
199:Conrad
2169:WoRMS
2161:48747
2109:27114
2096:45971
2044:81335
2026:IRMNG
1940:6S4TM
1927:33456
1092:Spawn
707:S2CID
613:S2CID
571:S2CID
563:JSTOR
447:(PDF)
232:is a
129:Myida
2117:OBIS
2091:NCBI
2052:IUCN
2039:ITIS
2000:GISD
1987:GBIF
1922:BOLD
1197:Pond
776:ISSN
520:PMID
426:2021
391:2021
374:2011
2078:NBN
2005:707
1948:EoL
1935:CoL
1259:Fen
1249:Bog
699:doi
663:doi
605:doi
555:doi
530:PDF
528:as
512:doi
378:doi
2193::
2171::
2158::
2145::
2132::
2119::
2106::
2093::
2080::
2067::
2054::
2041::
2028::
2015::
2002::
1989::
1976::
1963::
1950::
1937::
1924::
1899::
772:12
766:.
731:.
705:.
695:53
693:.
677:^
659:22
653:.
611:.
601:45
599:.
583:^
569:.
561:.
551:19
549:.
518:.
508:30
506:.
471:.
449:.
417:.
413:.
372:.
366:.
315:.
255:.
815:e
808:t
801:v
782:.
751:"
725:"
713:.
701::
671:.
665::
619:.
607::
577:.
557::
526:.
514::
486:.
465:"
444:"
440:"
428:.
407:"
393:.
380::
364:"
360:"
197:(
64:)
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