55:
253:
265:
42:
294:
in Chile. From 2004 to 2008 the annual commercial harvest increased from 80,000 to 200,000 tonnes. Following a decrease in 2009, the production was back at high level in 2010. Over 45,000 tonnes of mussels were exported from Chile in 2008, 93% of them frozen. Some 74% of exports are to the EU,
690:
Voyage dans l'Amérique méridionale (le Brésil, la république orientale de l'Uruguay, la république
Argentine, la Patagonie, la république du Chili, la république de Bolivia, la république du Pérou), exécuté pendant les années 1826, 1827, 1828, 1829, 1830, 1831, 1832 et 1833, Vol. 5,
375:. Using nuclear DNA markers, Borsa et al. (2012) confirmed earlier results from allozymes that most populations in the south of the South American continent indeed represent a native Southern Hemisphere lineage of the blue mussel, for which they suggested to use the subspecies name
447:
Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter
Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (eds.).
961:
987:
318:
in 1854. Nowadays most biodiversity databases, such as the World
Register of Marine Species or the Integrated Taxonomic Information System recognise
607:"Single nucleotide polymorphisms in native South American Atlantic coast populations of smooth shelled mussels: hybridization with invasive European
935:
974:
731:
1095:
1085:
1013:
1100:
570:"Native and invasive taxa on the Pacific coast of South America: Impacts on aquaculture, traceability and biodiversity of blue mussels (
223:(55 ÂşS). Genomic evidence has confirmed that the native Chilean blue mussel is genetically distinct from the Northern Hemisphere
1052:
461:
420:
212:
979:
723:
346:
501:
909:
1090:
1080:
992:
54:
525:
750:
Borsa, P.; Rolland, V.; Daguin-Thiébaut, C. (2012). "Genetics and taxonomy of
Chilean smooth-shelled mussels,
836:
McDonald, J. H.; Seed, R.; Koehn, R. K. (1991). "Allozymes and morphometric characters of three species of
877:
383:). The same authors questioned the earlier identifications of the Montevideo mussel in Southern Chile as "
363:. Evidence collected until 2021 recognized several blue mussel species in South America, including native
914:
252:
149:
264:
1057:
449:
350:
282:
315:
303:
1044:
857:
818:
779:
539:
481:
171:
49:
391:
from any of the two native blue mussel species from the
Southern Hemisphere, now referred to as
966:
1026:
922:
771:
642:
208:
126:
1031:
849:
810:
763:
632:
622:
585:
529:
521:
500:
Toro, J.E.; Ojeda, J. A.; Vergara, A. M.; Castro, G. C.; Alcapan, A. C. (December 1, 2005).
216:
1000:
675:
663:
637:
606:
359:
335:
1074:
404:
349:(SNP) have demonstrated that the Chilean mussel is genetically different of both the
861:
822:
543:
927:
783:
814:
547:
17:
1039:
948:
710:
C. Gay (Ed.), Atlas de la historia fisica y politica de Chile, Zoologia , Vol. 8
291:
41:
767:
568:
LarraĂn, M. A.; Zbawicka, M.; Araneda, C.; Gardner J. P. A.; Wenne, R. (2018).
627:
900:
220:
116:
66:
775:
646:
310:
d'Orbigny, 1842,. Species that was for many year erroneously confused with
1005:
894:
106:
96:
86:
534:
940:
853:
953:
590:
569:
387:" because the genetic markers then used could not help distinguishing
76:
871:
1018:
801:
Lmk. populations worldwide: evidence from nuclear DNA markers".
875:
242:
the other species of smooth shelled mussel from South
America.
526:
10.2983/0730-8000(2005)24[1117:MCOTCB]2.0.CO;2
295:
primarily Spain and France, and 15% to the United States.
797:
Daguin, C.; Borsa, P. (2000). "Genetic relationships of
502:"Molecular characterization of the Chilean blue mussel (
506:
Hupe 1854) demonstrates evidence for the occurrence of
884:
803:Geological Society of London, Special Publications
371:from the Mediterranean, and possibly-introduced
605:Zbawicka, M.; Trucco, M. I.; Wenne, R. (2018).
8:
840:in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres".
246:Right and left valve of the same specimen:
872:
403:populations in southern Chile show slight
40:
31:
636:
626:
589:
533:
745:
743:
741:
658:
656:
732:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
442:
440:
438:
436:
432:
248:
495:
493:
712:, Thunot y Cia: Paris, pp. 1–407
235:and also genetically different from
178:
7:
693:, Bertrand: Paris, pp. 49–184
345:. Modern genetic studies based on
25:
462:World Register of Marine Species
421:List of marine molluscs of Chile
263:
251:
53:
347:single-nucleotide polymorphism
1:
1096:Fauna of the Falkland Islands
1086:Molluscs of the Pacific Ocean
815:10.1144/GSL.SP.2000.177.01.26
754:spp. (Bivalvia: Mytilidae)".
514:Journal of Shellfish Research
244:
615:Genetics Selection Evolution
306:first described the species
1117:
1101:Bivalves described in 1854
768:10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.002
280:
799:Mytilus galloprovincialis
664:Mussels - May 2010, Chile
628:10.1186/s12711-018-0376-z
609:Mytilus galloprovincialis
578:Evolutionary Applications
508:Mytilus galloprovincialis
357:) and the North Atlantic
355:Mytilus galloprovincialis
334:is part of the worldwide
326:genus and different from
177:
170:
155:
148:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
34:
756:Comptes Rendus Biologies
377:Mytilus edulis platensis
322:as a valid taxon in the
211:native to the coasts of
676:Bivalves, February 2011
688:d'Orbigny, A. (1836),
389:M. galloprovincialis
385:M. galloprovincialis
369:M. galloprovincialis
351:Mediterranean mussel
283:Aquaculture in Chile
229:M. galloprovincialis
706:Moluscos de Chile.
662:RĂos, J. L. (2010):
550:on October 23, 2012
290:is under intensive
199:Chilean blue mussel
854:10.1007/BF01319403
510:in southern Chile"
207:, is a species of
181:Mytilus chiloensis
27:Species of bivalve
1091:Molluscs of Chile
1081:Mytilus (bivalve)
1068:
1067:
1027:Open Tree of Life
886:Mytilus chilensis
878:Taxon identifiers
726:Mytilus chilensis
704:Hupé, H. (1854),
591:10.1111/eva.12553
504:Mytilus chilensis
483:Mytilus chilensis
452:Mytilus chilensis
332:Mytilus chilensis
328:Mytilus platensis
320:Mytilus chilensis
312:Mytilus chilensis
308:Mytilus platensis
237:Mytilus platensis
204:Mytilus chilensis
191:
190:
185:
159:Mytilus chilensis
141:M. chilensis
18:Mytilus chilensis
16:(Redirected from
1108:
1061:
1060:
1048:
1047:
1035:
1034:
1022:
1021:
1009:
1008:
996:
995:
983:
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918:
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695:
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667:
660:
651:
650:
640:
630:
602:
596:
595:
593:
565:
559:
558:
556:
555:
546:. Archived from
537:
520:(4): 1117–1121.
497:
488:
479:
473:
472:
470:
468:
444:
304:Alcide d'Orbigny
267:
255:
183:
161:
58:
57:
44:
32:
21:
1116:
1115:
1111:
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1017:
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1004:
1001:Observation.org
999:
991:
986:
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947:
939:
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926:
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908:
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893:
880:
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869:
835:
834:
830:
796:
795:
791:
749:
748:
739:
722:
721:
717:
703:
702:
698:
687:
686:
682:
674:
670:
661:
654:
604:
603:
599:
567:
566:
562:
553:
551:
499:
498:
491:
487:Sealifebase.org
480:
476:
466:
464:
446:
445:
434:
429:
417:
341:of mussels, or
301:
285:
279:
274:
271:
268:
259:
256:
166:
163:
157:
144:
52:
35:Chilean mussel
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1114:
1112:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1049:
1036:
1023:
1010:
997:
984:
971:
958:
945:
932:
919:
906:
890:
888:
882:
881:
876:
868:
867:
848:(3): 323–333.
842:Marine Biology
828:
789:
737:
715:
696:
680:
668:
666:Globefish.org.
652:
597:
584:(3): 298–311.
560:
489:
474:
431:
430:
428:
425:
424:
423:
416:
413:
360:Mytilus edulis
337:Mytilus edulis
300:
297:
278:
275:
273:
272:
269:
262:
260:
257:
250:
195:Chilean mussel
189:
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46:
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37:
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26:
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14:
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10:
9:
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3:
2:
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946:
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829:
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769:
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742:
738:
733:
729:
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719:
716:
711:
707:
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684:
681:
678:Globefish.org
677:
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455:
453:
443:
441:
439:
437:
433:
426:
422:
419:
418:
414:
412:
410:
409:M. planulatus
406:
405:introgression
402:
398:
394:
393:M. planulatus
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
373:M. planulatus
370:
367:, introduced
366:
362:
361:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
338:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Hipolito Hupé
314:described by
313:
309:
305:
298:
296:
293:
289:
284:
276:
266:
261:
254:
249:
247:
243:
241:
238:
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230:
226:
222:
218:
217:BiobĂo Region
214:
210:
206:
205:
200:
196:
182:
179:
176:
173:
169:
162:
160:
154:
151:
150:Binomial name
147:
143:
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137:
134:
133:
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129:
125:
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118:
115:
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111:
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78:
75:
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71:
68:
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62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
885:
845:
841:
837:
831:
806:
802:
798:
792:
762:(1): 51–61.
759:
755:
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718:
709:
705:
699:
689:
683:
671:
618:
614:
608:
600:
581:
577:
571:
563:
552:. Retrieved
548:the original
535:10533/175975
517:
513:
507:
503:
485:(Hupé, 1854)
482:
477:
465:. Retrieved
458:MolluscaBase
457:
451:
408:
401:M. platensis
400:
399:. Moreover,
397:M. platensis
396:
392:
388:
384:
381:M. platensis
380:
376:
372:
368:
365:M. platensis
364:
358:
354:
343:blue mussels
342:
336:
331:
327:
323:
319:
311:
307:
302:
288:M. chilensis
287:
286:
245:
240:
236:
233:M. trossulus
232:
228:
224:
203:
202:
198:
194:
192:
184:Reeve, 1858
180:
158:
156:
140:
139:
127:
29:
1040:SeaLifeBase
949:iNaturalist
809:: 389–397.
728:Hupé, 1854"
621:(1): 1–14.
454:Hupé, 1854"
299:Systematics
292:aquaculture
277:Aquaculture
258:Right valve
219:(37 ÂşS) to
209:blue mussel
1075:Categories
691:Mollusques
554:2009-01-22
427:References
281:See also:
270:Left valve
165:Hupé, 1854
225:M. edulis
221:Cape Horn
135:Species:
117:Mytilidae
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
967:11882695
895:Wikidata
862:84491601
823:85428313
776:22226163
647:29471805
544:86038602
415:See also
172:Synonyms
113:Family:
107:Mytilida
97:Bivalvia
87:Mollusca
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
980:1122693
941:4374572
901:Q384733
838:Mytilus
784:1471569
752:Mytilus
638:5824471
572:Mytilus
467:30 June
339:complex
324:Mytilus
128:Mytilus
123:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
1058:397041
1032:435022
1019:397041
1006:948467
993:173667
954:630919
915:642648
860:
821:
782:
774:
645:
635:
574:spp.)"
542:
1053:WoRMS
1045:83783
962:IRMNG
928:45GKY
858:S2CID
819:S2CID
780:S2CID
540:S2CID
407:from
379:(now
215:from
213:Chile
1014:OBIS
988:NCBI
975:ITIS
936:GBIF
910:BOLD
772:PMID
643:PMID
469:2024
395:and
330:.
231:and
193:The
923:CoL
850:doi
846:111
811:doi
807:177
764:doi
760:335
633:PMC
623:doi
586:doi
530:hdl
522:doi
197:or
1077::
1055::
1042::
1029::
1016::
1003::
990::
977::
964::
951::
938::
925::
912::
897::
856:.
844:.
817:.
805:.
778:.
770:.
758:.
740:^
730:.
708:In
655:^
641:.
631:.
619:50
617:.
613:.
582:11
580:.
576:.
538:.
528:.
518:24
516:.
512:.
492:^
460:.
456:.
435:^
411:.
227:,
201:,
864:.
852::
825:.
813::
786:.
766::
734:.
724:"
649:.
625::
611:"
594:.
588::
557:.
532::
524::
471:.
450:"
353:(
239:,
20:)
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