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687:. Reportedly, MCA executive Al Bergman heard an advance copy of the album and refused to let MCA Distributing Inc. handle it, stating that it was "an anti-parent record". The members of Black Flag found themselves covering the MCA Distributing logo on the first 25,000 copies with a sticker reading "As a parent... I found it an anti-parent record."
1169:
1110:
230:. Lewis sold the remainder of his American Decca holdings when war did break out. U.S.-based Decca Records kept the rights to the Decca name in North and South America and parts of Asia including Japan. UK Decca owned the rights to the Decca name in the rest of the world. After the war, British Decca formed a new U.S. subsidiary,
816:
MCA created a new holding company in 1989 called MCA Music
Entertainment Group, headed by Al Teller, former President of United Artists Records, and co-chairman of Turf Classics, a concert production company, run by Producer Richard Flanzer. The same year the MCA Inc. parent company was purchased by
647:
The combined effects of the
Infinity Records failure, the purchase of ABC, rising vinyl costs and a major slump in record sales produced tremendous losses for the company between 1979 and 1982. It was not until the mid-1980s that the record labels returned to significant profitability. In late 1980,
495:
cover had a picture of the band members surrounded by flames, but this was quickly substituted for a design without flames. Lynyrd
Skynyrd's streak of hits ended after the crash. Eventually, three Lynyrd Skynyrd albums reached the double platinum sales level and at least two others reached platinum
961:
On
January 16, 2003, Jay Boberg resigned from his position as president of MCA Records. Boberg's resignation arrived in the wake of slumping sales at MCA, which had seen the label's overall album market share decline to just 2.61% in 2002, down from 9% the previous year. His demise was hastened by
308:
in 1974. As the U.S. division of MCA Records was not established until 1972, the earliest UK MCA Records material was released in the U.S. on either Kapp or Decca. MCA UK also issued
American Brunswick material on the MCA label until 1972, two years after MCA lost control of Brunswick, after which
1027:
by the end of the year. The reported reason behind the MCA brand phaseout was due to declining sales, as well as the MCA brand becoming "tarnished" by "a history of acquisitions and mergers". On June 9, 2003, MCA laid off 75 of their staff, equivalent to a third of their personnel, although no
908:
In 1997, MCA Records adopted a new logo that featured the parent company's former full name, Music
Corporation of America. That many younger people had been unaware of what MCA had stood for in the past inspired the new logo. In conjunction with the new logo, the first MCA Records website was
863:
became a noteworthy MCA artist in Canada with her debut album in 1991. After her second album in 1992 she was dropped following disagreements in artistic direction. However, the company kept her on their song publishing roster, both being owned by
Universal Music. Morissette's next album,
694:
later said that
Bergman's comments were actually a red herring for MCA to cut ties with Unicorn, which had not produced any successful releases; the fact that MCA would, not soon afterward, directly commission a new recording of "TV Party" from Black Flag and SST Records for the
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623:
label, which was distributed by MCA. ABC Records' independent distributors sued ABC and MCA for $ 1.3 million in damages for being stuck with unsold ABC recordings they could not return to MCA. The better selling ABC Records catalog albums were reissued on the MCA label.
648:
MCA received negative publicity when it attempted to raise the list price of new releases by top selling artists from $ 8.98 to $ 9.98 ($ 33.21 and $ 36.91 in 2023 dollars respectively). This policy, known as "superstar pricing", ultimately failed. The
619:. Petty was furious about the reassignment of his contract and refused to record for MCA. This led to a series of lawsuits, which resulted in his bankruptcy in 1980. Petty and other ABC/Shelter artists eventually had their contracts transferred to the
369:" single in 1972, which appeared on a plain black and white label. Immediately following this, the American MCA label used a black with curved rainbow design until the late 1970s. This design was directly inspired by the U.S. Decca label of the 1960s.
1053:
manage MCA's rock, pop, and urban back catalogues (including those from ABC Records and Famous Music Group) in conjunction with Geffen – UME and Geffen have re-released various albums from MCA in the years since, as well as several compilations. Its
748:
In the 1980s, MCA became commonly nicknamed "Music
Cemetery of America" due to a huge surplus of unprofitable records sitting unsold in MCA warehouses. A number of MCA associates, including Azoff and Zappa, disparaged the company in this way.
932:
and merged it with
Universal Music Group. Unlike several labels under PolyGram and UMG, who faced closure and job cuts of employees, MCA was the only label that was not affected by the merger. When Seagram's drinks business was bought by
1032:, was named president of the newly merged entity, which continued under the Geffen branding. In the subsequent months, the MCA name was phased out entirely. The last album to be released under the MCA Records branding was
1864:"Company Town : SHAKE-UP AT TIME WARNER : A Very Bizarre Year at Time Warner : Chronology: Industry waits to see if established and new artists defect to rivals in wake of executive turnover at music giant"
348:
became the final Decca pop label release in the U.S. in 1973. Beginning the same year, the catalogs of Decca, Uni and Kapp were reissued in the U.S. on the MCA label under the supervision of veteran Decca producer
847:
were acquired in 1990. Unlike most of MCA's previous acquisitions, GRP (which began managing MCA's jazz holdings) and Geffen (which became a second mainstream subsidiary) labels kept their identities. MCA sold
900:
was named as the new president of MCA. On December 9, 1996, the new owners dropped the MCA name; the company became Universal Studios, Inc. and its music division, MCA Music Entertainment Group, was renamed
250:
In 1962, MCA, a talent agency and television production company, entered the recorded music business with the acquisition of American Decca, which became a wholly-owned subsidiary. As American Decca owned
745:. Despite the conflict with Zappa, MCA later became the biggest label to oppose the PMRC and the use of warning stickers. In October 1985, Azoff said "Never will you find a sticker on one of our records."
176:
established in 1972, though MCA had released recordings under that name in the UK from the 1960s. The label achieved success in the 1970s through the 1980s, often by acquiring other record labels, from
1006:
of the label, was named as the interim head of MCA, with a successor expected to be chosen within a few months. Following Boberg's resignation, it was rumoured that MCA could possibly be merged into
1193:
1133:
222:, chose to split off the UK Decca company from the U.S. company (keeping his U.S. Decca holdings), fearing the financial damage that would arise for UK Companies if the emerging hostilities of
733:(PMRC) over censorship and warning stickers for albums with potentially offensive content. The experience with MCA prompted Zappa to create a satirical "WARNING/GUARANTEE" sticker of his own.
269:
In 1967, Brunswick and Coral were replaced by a new MCA label, which was used to release U.S. Decca and Kapp label material outside North America. Initial activity as MCA Records was based in
712:
became the head of MCA Records in 1983. Azoff is known as an experienced music industry veteran who received credit amongst MCA management and staff for saving the company from bankruptcy.
976:, felt that MCA had been attempting to spend lots of money on different projects, and subsequently many acts on MCA were "underfinanced" by the label, leading to poor sales. Rob Hitt of
255:, MCA was forced to exit the talent agency business in order to complete the merger. MCA assumed full ownership of Universal and made it into a top film studio, producing several hits.
1109:
664:, were the first releases with the higher list price. Backstreet artist Tom Petty succeeded in his campaign to force MCA to drop prices back to $ 8.98 for the release of his album
3218:
1891:
1168:
3253:
1155:
Final MCA Records logo, used from 1997 until its absorption into Geffen Records in 2003. It adds the founding company's original full name, Music Corporation of America.
325:
president Mike Maitland joined MCA and initially served as Decca's general manager. Maitland was unsuccessful in his attempt to consolidate Warner Records with co-owned
701:
soundtrack seemed to bear this out. Unicorn would later go out of business after going bankrupt, partially the result of a lawsuit between themselves and Black Flag.
1062:
is still in operation, and is one of the only businesses using the MCA trademark as of 2016 along with MCA Records France (imprint of Universal Music France). MCA's
2210:
608:. Thus, MCA now controlled material once owned by Paramount Pictures, the music released by Paramount's record labels, and the pre-1950 films by Paramount as well.
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3238:
1481:
1281:
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340:, with Maitland serving as president. The three labels maintained their identities for a short time, but were retired in favor of the MCA label in 1973. "
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3223:
1822:
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673:
MCA had a distribution deal with the independent label Unicorn Records, which in turn signed an agreement with another rising independent label,
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1429:
449:
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which became Vivendi Universal which was later renamed back to Vivendi SA after selling most of the entertainment division (which included
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and MCA. Knoedelseder told the story of mobster Sal Pisello and the corrupt deals he arranged with MCA for the liquidation sales of unsold
309:
American Brunswick material was issued in the UK on the revived Brunswick label. Uni label material was issued on the Uni label worldwide.
2183:
2068:
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label with MCA. As the records were being manufactured, a woman in the quality control department objected to the lyrics of Zappa's album
2164:
1121:
2584:
2203:
1795:"Richard Palmese has been named president of MCA Records. He previously was executive vice president and general manager of MCA Records"
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972:, released in October 2002, which MCA hoped would sell well enough to turn around their declining fortunes. Richard Nichols, manager of
1951:
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1007:
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recordings made by artists who recorded for the numerous labels absorbed by MCA. One notable example was the 1954 Decca recording "
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and MCA Records UK was formally launched on February 16, 1968. Among the early artists on the MCA label, around 1971, were groups
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612:
3228:
2196:
513:
2121:
2146:
1500:
569:. But MCA pulled the plug on Infinity after it failed to sell most of the one million advance copies of an album featuring
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1213:
918:
730:
69:
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2010:
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1209:
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1002:
promised that MCA would continue to operate as a "full-service, free standing label". Craig Lambert, previously the
545:. The intention was to give MCA a stronger presence on the East Coast. The only big hit the Infinity label had was "
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683:
508:
488:
337:
150:
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1981:
1317:
984:) stated that MCA had lost a substantial amount of money that year from investing in several unsuccessful bands.
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729:. After this MCA cancelled the Zappa contract. At about the same time, Zappa publicly argued with members of the
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156:
3006:
1724:
1662:
Appetite for Self-Destruction: The Spectacular Crash of the Record Industry ... – Steve Knopper – Google Books
517:
soundtrack album, and as a single returned to the American top 40 that year, 20 years after it was recorded.
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910:
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332:
In April 1971, Maitland supervised the consolidation of the New York–based Decca and Kapp labels plus the
2703:
2408:
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885:
753:
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298:
219:
1010:, something which would have given the latter, New York City–based label a stronger presence in the
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in the UK, but were still under contract with MCA for American distribution. The Who's double album
376:, another Uni artist, reached superstar status with his first MCA release, the live multi-platinum
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2516:
2501:
2431:
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1115:
First MCA Records logo, with lowercase name, used outside the United States from 1967 through 1972.
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650:
593:
472:
186:
452:(MCA issued many other soundtracks to films from Universal, along with some non-Universal films).
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427:
252:
103:
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was bought in 1988. In the late 1980s, MCA formed Mechanic Records as a sub-label for releasing
576:
In 1979, Bob Siner replaced Maitland as MCA Records president. Shortly afterwards, MCA acquired
2058:
1446:
Billboard Magazine, November 13, 1971 – MCA Records advertisement, p. L28 (Spotlight on London)
481:, the group recorded a song about their relationship with the label called, "Workin' for MCA".
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239:
189:. MCA Inc. became Universal Studios, Inc., in 1996, and the MCA record label was folded into
46:
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378:
326:
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acquired 80% of MCA. In November of that year, Teller was fired and replaced by former
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imprints, depending on whether the recording was acquired from ABC or not), while its
422:
Other successful artists on MCA, after the consolidation, included former Kapp artist
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3123:
2994:
2860:
2607:
2592:
2458:
2436:
2403:
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1067:
1055:
953:. Morris continued to head the combined company, still called Universal Music Group.
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666:
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in which members of the group were either killed or severely injured. The original
441:
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383:
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227:
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Also included in this deal were recordings controlled by ABC, including albums by
467:
and initially released on his Sounds of the South label imprint of MCA. The song "
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2812:
2759:
2721:
2716:
2296:
2263:
2253:
1892:"THE MEDIA BUSINESS;MCA Fills a Powerful Position, Head of Motion Picture Group"
1823:"The moment Alanis Morissette got dropped from her label, and what she did next"
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999:
893:
840:
742:
716:
674:
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577:
350:
259:
234:. During this time, American Decca issued records outside North America on the
178:
3098:
2885:
2574:
2446:
897:
824:
Azoff resigned from MCA in 1989 to form his own record label, the now-defunct
806:
737:
was released with Zappa's sticker in December 1984 under a new agreement with
725:
661:
566:
558:
553:, a number one single at the end of 1979. Infinity also had some success with
398:
albums chart for eight straight weeks. The management of former Decca artists
362:
345:
341:
333:
282:
1241:
1174:
White promotional label used for second logo, 1972 until 1991 (vinyl version)
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1343:
973:
914:
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in October 1979. Infinity was fully absorbed by the parent company in 1980.
468:
464:
432:
2098:
1386:
430:. In 1973 MCA released the highly successful soundtrack album to the film
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173:
63:
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in 1979, while releases in the 1980s were self-distributed, or through
437:
399:
278:
1321:
499:
During the 1970s and 1980s, MCA profited from reissuing classic early
2774:
2333:
934:
455:
One of the most successful MCA artists in this era was the rock band
270:
600:. ABC had acquired the Paramount and Dot labels when they purchased
511:, which was featured as the lead track of MCA's number one–charting
1838:"MCA IS HISTORY – LONG-LIVED RECORD LABEL TO BE MERGED INTO GEFFEN"
1023:
revealed that the MCA label was to be absorbed by sister UMG label
2153:. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 27, 2003. pp. YE-10.
1139:
Logo used from 1991 through 1997; currently used by active label
416:
peaked at number 2 as it was held back from the number 1 slot by
3055:
1063:
774:
from the MCA catalog. The story was later adapted into the book
423:
361:
The first MCA Records release in the U.S. was former Uni artist
2192:
1316:
Edwards, Dave; Patrice Eyries; Mike Callahan (April 24, 2007).
1208:
For a list of performers who have had recordings with MCA, see
776:
Stiffed: A True Story of MCA, the Music Business, and the Mafia
1637:
Edwards, Dave; Patrice Eyries; Mike Callahan (July 30, 2007).
921:", about the use of alcohol in local night clubs and taverns.
305:
304:
Early MCA UK releases were distributed by Decca, but moved to
1186:
Black Rainbow label used logo 1972 until 1980 (Vinyl Version)
705:
Recovery, further expansion and MCA Music Entertainment Group
987:
Management of the label was subsequently handed over to the
391:
was released in October 1973 and was number one on the U.S.
1017:
On May 20, 2003, insider sources at Universal reporting to
1214:
List of UMG Nashville artists § MCA Nashville Records
868:(written and produced independently, but released through
537:
with Ron Alexenberg as CEO. Alexenberg had been with the
1318:"Universal City Records [UNI] Album Discography"
941:, its media holdings (including Universal) were sold to
832:
was named president of MCA Records after Azoff in 1990.
1198:
Label used for third logo, 1991 until 1997 (CD version)
1028:
employees from Geffen were let go. Geffen's president,
471:" became one of the most popular songs of all time on
321:
Ltd. into MCA Records (Canada). In April 1970, former
1768:"BUSINESS PEOPLE; MCA Music Group Names New Chairman"
487:
was released in October 1977, just prior to a tragic
317:
In 1970, MCA reorganized its Canadian record company
313:
MCA Records formation in Canada and the United States
909:
launched. In 1998, MCA released the sophomore album
876:
label) eventually sold more than 30 million copies.
3144:
3064:
3038:
3015:
2980:
2932:
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2702:
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2422:
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2226:
145:
137:
129:
121:
109:
99:
85:
56:
37:
917:, which had the number one hit single and video, "
459:, who would become one of the most popular in the
1212:. For MCA Records' country music performers, see
412:was released by Track/MCA also in October 1973.
1952:"Hundreds of Jobs Lost in Universal Mega-Merger"
266:which was placed under Uni Records management.
2046:. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. pp. 3, 68.
2204:
1745:"Azoff Quits as Chairman of MCA's Music Unit"
1725:"Warning Stickers Won't Appear on Mca Albums"
1127:MCA Records logo used from 1972 through 1991.
896:. Palmese left MCA a week later. Afterwards,
627:MCA distribution in Europe and Asia moved to
8:
719:negotiated a distribution agreement for his
1693:
1691:
1689:
336:-based Uni label into MCA Records based in
193:'s Geffen Records in 2003, but Universal's
3219:Defunct record labels of the United States
3141:
2211:
2197:
2189:
1766:Fabrikant, Geraldine (September 6, 1989).
785:catalog was acquired from the remnants of
226:should lead to war – correctly foreseeing
34:
2399:Mad Love and Friends Keep Secrets Records
2122:"MCA Cuts Precede Expected Geffen Merger"
1501:"MCA Drops Vocalion, Decca, Kapp and Uni"
1311:
1309:
3254:1934 establishments in the United States
329:which led to his departure from Warner.
1890:Weinraub, Bernard (November 21, 1995).
1225:
1164:
1105:
1042:, which was released on July 15, 2003.
1698:Frank Zappa, with Peter Occhiogrosso.
218:in 1934 In 1937, the owner of Decca,
2057:Friedman, David (December 13, 2004).
2033:
2031:
2004:
2002:
1980:Oppelaar, Justin (January 16, 2003).
1975:
1973:
1927:"Jay Boberg Resigns As MCA President"
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
450:Academy Award for Best Original Score
7:
3239:Record labels disestablished in 2003
2011:"Plan Could Signal End Of MCA Brand"
1925:Billboard Staff (January 16, 2003).
1862:Philips, Chuck (November 17, 1995).
797:. Bands signed to Mechanic included
3146:International third-party licensees
2097:. ISM Sound Network. Archived from
2071:from the original on April 23, 2018
2040:"MCA Braces for Merger with Geffen"
962:the relative commercial failure of
756:wrote a series of articles for the
463:genre. The group was discovered by
2169:. CMJ Network, Inc. July 21, 2003.
2147:"Year In Music | Year In Business"
1659:Knopper, Steve (January 6, 2009).
1499:Hall, Claude (February 10, 1973).
924:On May 21, 1998, Seagram acquired
615:which were originally released by
25:
3234:Record labels established in 1934
3224:Record labels based in California
3157:(South Korea (JYP Entertainment))
2351:Interscope Geffen A&M Records
2184:A collection of MCA record labels
2120:Billboard Staff (June 10, 2003).
2038:Newman, Melinda (June 21, 2003).
3023:Universal Music Publishing Group
2009:Billboard Staff (May 20, 2003).
1191:
1179:
1167:
1148:
1132:
1120:
1108:
45:
1592:Eng, Steve (October 15, 1997).
1290:. July 20, 1962. Archived from
1047:Interscope Capitol Labels Group
980:(who was signed to MCA through
778:, which was published in 1993.
613:Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers
1457:"MCA Records (Canada) Profile"
928:(owner of British Decca) from
762:about the connections between
677:to manufacture and distribute
197:continues to use the moniker.
1:
2957:Universal Music Group Nigeria
2307:Capitol Christian Music Group
1639:"ABC-Paramount Records Story"
1204:MCA Records recording artists
884:In 1995, drinks conglomerate
731:Parents Music Resource Center
547:Escape (The Piña Colada Song)
541:division of CBS Records, now
70:MCA Music Entertainment Group
2962:Universal Music South Africa
2919:Republic Records Philippines
1836:Arango, Tim (May 22, 2003).
1747:. AP News. September 6, 1989
580:along with its subsidiaries
444:, arranged and conducted by
3181:(South Korea (HYBE Labels))
2990:Universal Music Enterprises
1210:List of MCA Records artists
1051:Universal Music Enterprises
509:Bill Haley & His Comets
402:had formed their own label
3270:
3065:Non-UMG distributed labels
3028:Universal Production Music
1207:
418:Goodbye Yellow Brick Road.
338:Universal City, California
210:The U.S. arm of Britain's
151:Universal City, California
3002:Universal Music Indonesia
2952:Def Jam Recordings Africa
2833:Universal Music Hong Kong
2790:Universal Music On Demand
2689:Mercury Records Australia
2651:Capitol Records Nashville
2641:Mercury Nashville Records
2492:Young Money Entertainment
2095:"MCA & Geffen Merger"
989:Interscope Geffen A&M
905:(UMG), headed by Morris.
770:recordings that had been
635:. Distribution moved to
388:Goodbye Yellow Brick Road
149:70 Universal City Plaza,
113:July 2003 (absorbed into
95:1972 (became MCA Records)
44:
3249:Soundtrack record labels
3046:Eagle Rock Entertainment
3007:Universal Music Malaysia
2967:Blue Note Records Africa
2674:Island Records Australia
1090:catalogue is managed by
1082:catalogue is managed by
1066:catalogue is managed by
543:Sony Music Entertainment
157:Santa Monica, California
3072:Big Machine Label Group
2374:Aftermath Entertainment
1234:"Decca Records Profile"
1143:and MCA Records France.
859:Singer and songrwriter
715:In 1983, rock musician
525:In 1977, MCA president
521:Expansion and struggles
262:and in 1967, purchased
18:MCA Music Entertainment
3051:PolyGram Entertainment
2934:Universal Music Africa
2838:Universal Music Taiwan
2823:Republic Records China
2818:PolyGram Records China
2618:Universal Music México
2613:Universal Music Latino
2585:UM Latin Entertainment
2527:Universal Arabic Music
2464:Verve Forecast Records
1665:. Simon and Schuster.
1344:"Kapp Records Profile"
1014:of the United States.
911:Feeling Strangely Fine
155:2220 Colorado Avenue,
51:Final logo (1997–2003)
3229:Universal Music Group
2891:Virgin Records France
2866:Island Def Jam France
2828:Universal Music China
2808:Capitol Records China
2656:EMI Records Nashville
2409:Cinematic Music Group
2339:Quality Control Music
2220:Universal Music Group
1387:"MCA Records Profile"
1060:MCA Nashville Records
1039:Escape from Cape Coma
903:Universal Music Group
880:Universal Music Group
654:soundtrack album and
604:'s record labels and
505:Rock Around the Clock
436:. The movie used the
191:Universal Music Group
76:Universal Music Group
27:American record label
2947:Motown Gospel Africa
2861:Decca Records France
2856:Capitol Music France
2646:Lost Highway Records
2166:CMJ New Music Report
2101:on December 26, 2005
1704:Penthouse - May 1989
1581:. February 10, 1979.
1244:on September 7, 2007
886:Seagram Company Ltd.
754:William Knoedelseder
690:SST Records partner
660:, by former ABC act
258:In 1966, MCA formed
3114:Nickelodeon Records
3092:Walt Disney Records
3016:Publishing division
2972:Virgin Music Africa
2909:Def Jam Philippines
2694:EMI Music Australia
2502:Boominati Worldwide
2497:American Recordings
2432:Deutsche Grammophon
2279:Capitol Music Group
1982:"MCA's Jay walking"
1733:. October 10, 1985.
1563:. January 20, 1979.
1545:. December 2, 1972.
1436:. February 3, 1968.
1418:. December 9, 1967.
1375:. December 9, 1967.
1324:on October 13, 2007
1282:"After the Octopus"
1084:Deutsche Grammophon
991:umbrella label and
533:division, based in
475:radio stations. On
473:album-oriented rock
289:, and solo artists
214:was established in
3244:Jazz record labels
3077:Disney Music Group
2914:Island Philippines
2742:Universal Classics
2732:Def Jam Recordings
2684:Modular Recordings
2679:Golden Era Records
2552:Virgin Music Group
2537:Def Jam Recordings
2512:Casablanca Records
2487:Cash Money Records
2384:Dreamville Records
2359:Interscope Records
1958:. January 22, 1999
1897:The New York Times
1773:The New York Times
1294:on October 1, 2007
1270:. August 28, 1954.
982:Drive-Thru Records
957:MCA label phaseout
947:Universal Pictures
890:Warner Music Group
866:Jagged Little Pill
787:Sugar Hill Records
752:Starting in 1984,
639:during the 1990s.
621:Backstreet Records
428:Olivia Newton-John
372:In December 1972,
253:Universal Pictures
104:Universal Pictures
3201:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3134:Ed Banger Records
3129:London Recordings
3082:Hollywood Records
2507:Brushfire Records
2424:Verve Label Group
2312:ForeFront Records
2292:Blue Note Records
1869:Los Angeles Times
1800:Los Angeles Times
1626:. March 17, 1979.
1488:. April 10, 1971.
1008:Universal Records
861:Alanis Morissette
795:heavy metal music
759:Los Angeles Times
606:Famous Music Corp
571:Pope John Paul II
514:American Graffiti
426:, and Uni artist
240:Brunswick Records
163:
162:
138:Country of origin
39:MCA Records, Inc.
16:(Redirected from
3261:
3190:
3182:
3174:
3166:
3158:
3142:
3119:Red Bull Records
2982:Other UMG labels
2800:UM Greater China
2603:Fonovisa Records
2565:Caroline Records
2474:Republic Records
2454:Impulse! Records
2414:Downtown Records
2369:Interscope Films
2329:Priority Records
2259:Philippe Flageul
2213:
2206:
2199:
2190:
2171:
2170:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2093:(May 20, 2003).
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2067:. Shawn Palmer.
2054:
2048:
2047:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2006:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1977:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1922:
1909:
1908:
1906:
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1887:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1825:. April 9, 2016.
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1803:. August 7, 1990
1791:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1763:
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1735:
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1583:
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1571:
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1553:
1547:
1546:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1527:. March 3, 1973.
1517:
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1377:
1376:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1320:. Archived from
1313:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1240:. Archived from
1230:
1195:
1183:
1171:
1152:
1136:
1124:
1112:
951:General Electric
874:Maverick Records
819:Matsushita group
531:Infinity Records
527:Sidney Sheinberg
496:or gold levels.
493:Street Survivors
484:Street Survivors
379:Hot August Night
327:Atlantic Records
168:was an American
125:Self-distributed
49:
40:
35:
21:
3269:
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3264:
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3259:
3258:
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3193:
3188:
3180:
3172:
3164:
3156:
3140:
3087:S-Curve Records
3060:
3034:
3011:
2976:
2928:
2924:UMG Philippines
2895:
2881:Romance Musique
2842:
2794:
2780:Polydor Records
2746:
2712:Polydor Records
2698:
2660:
2622:
2579:
2570:Fontana Records
2546:
2482:Mercury Records
2468:
2418:
2345:
2322:Sparrow Records
2302:Harvest Records
2287:Capitol Records
2273:
2249:Manning Doherty
2222:
2217:
2180:
2175:
2174:
2163:
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2029:
2019:
2017:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1990:
1988:
1979:
1978:
1971:
1961:
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1950:
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1935:
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1750:
1748:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1730:Chicago Tribune
1723:
1722:
1718:
1708:
1706:
1700:"The Porn Wars"
1697:
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1116:
1113:
1104:
1088:musical theatre
1080:classical music
995:, although UMG
959:
882:
838:
830:Richard Palmese
764:organized crime
721:Barking Pumpkin
707:
681:'s first album
670:, in May 1981.
645:
617:Shelter Records
523:
446:Marvin Hamlisch
382:. Elton John's
359:
315:
248:
246:The early years
220:Edward R. Lewis
208:
203:
154:
94:
81:
52:
38:
33:
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12:
11:
5:
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3206:
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3186:Musica Studios
3183:
3175:
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3009:
3004:
2999:
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2911:
2905:
2903:
2901:UM Philippines
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2876:Polydor France
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
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2850:
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2643:
2638:
2632:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2589:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2560:Virgin Records
2556:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2542:Island Records
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2478:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2442:Decca Classics
2434:
2428:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2364:Geffen Records
2361:
2355:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2331:
2326:
2325:
2324:
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2299:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2244:James Mitchell
2241:
2239:Sherry Lansing
2236:
2234:Lucian Grainge
2230:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2178:External links
2176:
2173:
2172:
2156:
2138:
2112:
2082:
2064:The News-Times
2049:
2027:
1998:
1969:
1943:
1910:
1882:
1854:
1828:
1814:
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1103:
1100:
1096:Decca Broadway
1034:Twisted Method
1025:Geffen Records
1004:vice president
958:
955:
881:
878:
850:Motown Records
845:Geffen Records
837:
834:
791:Motown Records
706:
703:
644:
641:
522:
519:
478:Second Helping
457:Lynyrd Skynyrd
367:Crocodile Rock
358:
355:
323:Warner Records
314:
311:
295:Mick Greenwood
247:
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232:London Records
207:
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122:Distributor(s)
119:
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115:Geffen Records
111:
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3126:
3125:
3124:Because Music
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
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3100:
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3039:Film/TV units
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3026:
3025:
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3021:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2995:Hip-O Records
2993:
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2991:
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2737:Mercury Tokyo
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2634:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2628:UMG Nashville
2625:
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2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2608:Machete Music
2606:
2604:
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2599:
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2593:Capitol Latin
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2517:Federal Films
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2459:Verve Records
2457:
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2437:Decca Records
2435:
2433:
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2404:Shady Records
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2100:
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2059:"Fresh start"
2053:
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2032:
2028:
2016:
2012:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1987:
1983:
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1956:Rolling Stone
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2785:0207 Def Jam
2727:Virgin Music
2666:UM Australia
2598:Disa Records
2522:Lava Records
2394:LVRN Records
2389:Kidinakorner
2165:
2159:
2150:
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2129:. Retrieved
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2105:November 22,
2103:. Retrieved
2099:the original
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2073:. Retrieved
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2018:. Retrieved
2014:
1989:. Retrieved
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1934:. Retrieved
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1847:September 8,
1845:. Retrieved
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1678:February 28,
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1642:. Retrieved
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1464:. Retrieved
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1396:November 22,
1394:. Retrieved
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1353:November 22,
1351:. Retrieved
1338:
1328:November 22,
1326:. Retrieved
1322:the original
1298:November 22,
1296:. Retrieved
1292:the original
1285:
1276:
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1258:
1248:November 22,
1246:. Retrieved
1242:the original
1228:
1044:
1037:
1030:Jordan Schur
1018:
1016:
993:Jimmy Iovine
986:
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923:
919:Closing Time
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870:Warner Music
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710:Irving Azoff
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692:Joe Carducci
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602:Gulf+Western
575:
524:
512:
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454:
448:. It won an
442:Scott Joplin
431:
421:
417:
414:Quadrophenia
413:
409:Quadrophenia
407:
393:
386:
384:double album
377:
374:Neil Diamond
371:
360:
331:
316:
303:
275:Wishbone Ash
268:
264:Kapp Records
257:
249:
228:World War II
224:Nazi Germany
209:
170:record label
165:
164:
32:Record label
29:
3214:MCA Records
3189:(Indonesia)
3173:(Caribbean)
3109:Dew Process
3104:ECM Records
2886:PIAS France
2760:EMI Records
2722:Universal D
2717:EMI Records
2297:Astralwerks
2264:Jody Gerson
2254:Bill Ackman
2131:January 16,
2020:January 16,
1991:January 16,
1962:January 16,
1936:January 16,
1620:"Billboard"
1575:"Billboard"
1557:"Billboard"
1539:"Billboard"
1521:"Billboard"
1482:"Billboard"
1430:"Billboard"
1412:"Billboard"
1369:"Billboard"
1264:"Billboard"
1000:Doug Morris
894:Doug Morris
841:GRP Records
717:Frank Zappa
675:SST Records
594:Westminster
578:ABC Records
563:New England
529:set up the
489:plane crash
351:Milt Gabler
260:Uni Records
166:MCA Records
159:(2000–2003)
153:(1972–2000)
78:(1996–2003)
72:(1989–1996)
66:(1967–1996)
3208:Categories
3099:Roc Nation
2871:MCA France
2765:Capitol UK
2575:V2 Records
2447:Mercury KX
1624:google.com
1579:google.com
1561:google.com
1543:google.com
1525:google.com
1486:google.com
1434:google.com
1416:google.com
1373:google.com
1268:google.com
1220:References
1012:West Coast
898:Jay Boberg
807:Bang Tango
735:Thing-Fish
726:Thing-Fish
679:Black Flag
662:Steely Dan
559:Spyro Gyra
363:Elton John
346:Dobie Gray
342:Drift Away
334:California
283:Stackridge
206:Background
3170:Tuff Gong
2848:UM France
2813:EMI China
2775:Motown UK
2770:Island UK
2269:Boyd Muir
2151:Billboard
2126:Billboard
2091:Billboard
2075:April 23,
2044:Billboard
2015:Billboard
1931:Billboard
1506:Billboard
1098:imprint.
1020:Billboard
974:The Roots
969:Lucky Day
915:Semisonic
856:in 1993.
836:The 1990s
789:in 1985.
643:The 1980s
582:Paramount
469:Free Bird
465:Al Kooper
440:music of
433:The Sting
394:Billboard
299:Roy Young
242:labels.
172:owned by
89:1934 (as
3165:(Israel)
2704:UM Japan
2379:Darkroom
2069:Archived
1751:March 9,
1709:July 18,
1086:. MCA's
1072:Impulse!
997:chairman
926:PolyGram
854:PolyGram
698:Repo Man
590:Impulse!
216:New York
174:MCA Inc.
146:Location
64:MCA Inc.
3178:YG Plus
3162:Helicon
3154:Dreamus
1986:Variety
1903:May 12,
1875:May 12,
1807:May 12,
1779:May 12,
1461:Discogs
1391:Discogs
1348:Discogs
1238:Discogs
1094:on its
978:Midtown
943:Vivendi
937:-based
930:Philips
811:Trixter
772:deleted
768:cut-out
739:Capitol
684:Damaged
586:Dunhill
438:Ragtime
400:the Who
279:Osibisa
201:History
133:Various
110:Defunct
100:Founder
86:Founded
2334:Motown
2227:People
1669:
1602:
1161:Labels
1058:label
1045:Today
964:Shaggy
935:France
809:, and
799:Voivod
657:Gaucho
651:Xanadu
596:, and
287:Budgie
271:London
187:Geffen
183:Motown
2752:UM UK
1102:Logos
949:) to
892:head
549:" by
507:" by
344:" by
130:Genre
3056:Vevo
2133:2023
2107:2008
2077:2018
2022:2023
1993:2023
1964:2023
1938:2023
1905:2010
1877:2010
1849:2017
1809:2010
1781:2010
1753:2022
1711:2022
1680:2013
1667:ISBN
1646:2008
1600:ISBN
1468:2008
1398:2008
1355:2008
1330:2008
1300:2008
1287:Time
1250:2008
1074:and
1064:jazz
1049:and
843:and
817:the
781:The
565:and
539:Epic
424:Cher
365:'s "
297:and
285:and
238:and
1076:GRP
1036:'s
966:'s
913:by
872:'s
852:to
828:.
743:EMI
637:BMG
633:WEA
629:CBS
598:Dot
567:TKO
396:200
306:EMI
185:to
181:to
179:ABC
3210::
2532:XO
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2030:^
2013:.
2001:^
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741:/
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