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633:
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use, license and sublicense the names, numbers, nicknames, likenesses, signatures and other personal indicia (known as “publicity rights”) of active Major League
Baseball players who are its members for use in connection with any product, brand, service or product line when more than two players are involved.
253:
The MLBPA's
Players Choice group licensing program utilizes collective marketing to assist licensees and sponsors who want to associate their brands and products with that of Major League players, teams, and coaches. Through an individual agreement with each player, the MLBPA holds exclusive right to
725:
In 1968, the Major League
Baseball Players Association negotiated the first-ever Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) in professional sports. Several agreements have been negotiated since the original agreement, the latest of which expired on Dec. 1, 2021. The expiration of the CBA resulted in the
607:
The MLBPA under Donald Fehr filed several grievances against MLB owners. In the late 1980s MLB owners were accused of collusion to prevent player salaries from rising. The MLBPA filed grievances against the owners in 1986 and 1987. In 1987, arbitrator Tom
Roberts found that owners had violated the
755:
and the MLBPA reached agreement on the Joint
Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault and Child Abuse Policy, and is intended to provide a comprehensive policy addressing issues such as protecting the legal rights of players, treating violations seriously, holding players accountable through appropriate
611:
In 1988, the MLBPA filed another grievance against the owners for colluding to control player salaries. The MLBPA claims that the owners created an information bank to share information on players and restrain salaries. The MLBPA won this grievance in 1990 with a settlement being reached to award
619:
over player salaries. While Fehr was MLBPA director player salaries rose from an average of over $ 400,000 to $ 3 million. The
Collective Bargaining Agreements in 2002 and 2006 were reached without a strike by the players or a lockout by the owners. This was a period of 16 years without labor
603:
became the new executive director in
December 1982, but in November 1983 he was dismissed, and Marvin Miller was named interim director. Donald Fehr was named acting director in December 1983. Both Miller and Fehr opposed penalizing players regarding drug use in the majors
623:
Donald Fehr was also a contributor in the creation and development of the World
Baseball Classic, an international tournament for baseball. In 2009, Donald Fehr resigned from the position of director; the players selected Michael Weiner to take his place.
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866:
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terms of the Basic
Agreement with players later being awarded a total of $ 10.5 million. In 1989, arbitrator George Nicolau found that owners had violated the Basic Agreement on the second grievance with players awarded $ 38 million.
856:
The MLBPA was initially opposed to random steroid testing, claiming it to be a violation of the privacy of players. After enormous negative publicity surrounding the alleged or actual involvement of several star players in the
2316:
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269:. Through the Players Trust, Major Leaguers contribute their time, money and fame to call attention to important issues affecting those in need and to help encourage others to get involved in their own communities.
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2214:
590:
charges, arguing that team owners had violated the collective bargaining agreement in the 1985–1987 seasons. The MLBPA won each case, resulting in "second look" free agents, and over $ 269 million in owner fines.
2626:
1265:
Ken
Moffett, fired last November as executive director of the Major League Baseball Players Association, said Wednesday he believes the FBI has evidence of cocaine use by players during regular-season games
2602:
306:
held to recognize each season's best performers, as chosen by the players themselves. Each Players Choice Awards winner designates the charity of his choice to receive a grant from the Player's Trust.
801:
On top of jointly donating over $ 2 million several youth-focused initiatives supported by current and former Major League player, other major initiatives included financial contributions to youth
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first player lockout since 1990. All transactions were halted as a result of the lockout and players were forbidden from contacting team officials until a new agreement was reached.
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projects and the creation of a partnership with Positive Coaching Alliance for the training of coaches and administrators from the Reviving Baseball in Inner Cities program.
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851:
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2311:
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2033:
1577:
908:
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2018:
509:, Miller negotiated the first collective bargaining agreement (CBA) with the team owners, which raised the minimum salary from $ 6,000 to $ 10,000 per year. The
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The terms of this joint policy cover four primary areas: Treatment & Intervention; Investigations; Discipline; and Training, Education & Resources.
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which threatened to pass a law if the MLB's drug policy was not strengthened, the baseball union agreed in 2005 to a stricter policy that would include
861:
steroid scandal, the players dropped their opposition to a steroid testing program and developed a consensus that favored testing. Under pressure from
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which was used by team owners to bind players to one team. On December 23, 1975, arbitrator Peter Seitz ruled in favor of the players. Following the
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1996:
1976:
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The Joint Drug Agreement went into effect in December 2011 and is scheduled to terminate Dec. 1, 2016, the same date as the Basic Agreement. The
257:
Among its other functions, the Players Choice licensing program also protects the rights of players from exploitation by unauthorized parties.
237:
players unionize. On September 9, 2022, MLB voluntarily recognized the MLBPA as the union for over 5,500 minor league baseball players playing
2394:
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674:, the deputy executive director, was named executive director on December 2, 2013, the first former major league player to hold the position.
288:
created the Action Team National Youth Volunteer Program to recruit and train high school students to become volunteers in their communities.
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all implement some sort of salary cap. MLB does have a luxury tax that penalizes clubs that exceed the designated amount for that season.
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2001:
1981:
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discussed the formation of "mutual defense organization" analogous to a trade union and meant to protect the interests of the players.
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disciplinary measures and providing resources for the intervention and care of victims, families and the players themselves.
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Under Fehr the MLBPA dealt with a 32-day lockout by MLB owners. Also under Fehr, the Players Association participated in a
533:
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Major League Baseball players also formed the Players Trust, a charitable foundation that is the first of its kind in
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who hold or have held a signed contract with a Major League club are eligible for membership in the Association.
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joined the MLBPA as general counsel in 1977 and was named executive director in 1985, leading it through the
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had their 1974 contracts automatically renewed by their teams, the MLBPA supported them by challenging the
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In 2016, the MLBPA celebrated its 50th anniversary as a union, commemorating the event at the 2016
651:, Fehr announced he would step down, and after a transition period and was replaced by the union's
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502:. During Miller's tenure, base salaries, pension funds, licensing rights, and revenues increased.
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The MLBPA was not the first attempt to unionize baseball players. Earlier attempts had included:
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players, as well as playing significant roles in MLB-related business and nonprofit affairs.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
276:, Volunteers of America, and MLB Players STEM League are funded through the foundation.
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Players and owners failed to come to terms over free agent compensation, which led to
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Many programs including Buses for Baseball, City Clinics, Medicines for Humanity, the
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is the only major professional sports league in North America that does not have a
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794:, announced major initiatives within youth baseball in a press conference held at
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system was created, and the strength of the union was immeasurably increased.
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549:
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National Baseball Players Association of the United States - 1922 (founded by
335:
130:
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failed to make a $ 50,000 payment into an insurance annuity as called for in
226:
The MLBPA primarily serves as a collective bargaining representative for all
1406:
1349:
1047:"MLB to voluntarily recognize minor league players' unionization with MLBPA"
802:
525:, in opposition to the owners' refusal to increase player pension funds.
482:
The organization that would eventually become the MLBPA was conceived in
73:
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44:
2114:
1225:. The Major League Baseball Players Association. Retrieved 2016-10-28.
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1222:
99:
17:
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On August 28, 2022, the MLBPA publicly launched a campaign to help
858:
631:
1350:"Frequently Asked Questions: 'When does the current CBA expire?'"
1022:
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with a redesigned golden logo and merchandise such as T-shirts.
318:
Brotherhood of Professional Baseball Players - 1885 (founded by
2598:
1559:
986:"Frequently Asked Questions: 'Who is eligible for membership?'"
612:
players a total of $ 280 million in damages for the collusion.
1331:
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688:
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to head the organization, serving as executive director until
1526:
The End of Baseball as We Knew It: The Players Union, 1960–81
349:
Fraternity of Professional Baseball Players of America - 1912
219:, a business (Players Choice Group Licensing Program), and a
1548:
176:
951:"Frequently Asked Questions: 'When was the MLBPA created?'"
1191:"History of the Major League Baseball Players Association"
743:
section of the Joint Drug Agreement is updated annually.
1255:
Michael J. Haupert, University of Wisconsin -- La Crosse
1176:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. April 9, 1898. p. 11.
486:, but it was not officially recognized as a union until
1023:"Frequently Asked Questions: 'What does the MLBPA do?'"
517:
to resolve disputes. The major leagues saw their first
1185:
1183:
284:
In 2003, the Major League Baseball Players Trust and
1314:"Clark 1st ex-big leaguer to run MLB players' union"
586:. In the late 1980s and early 1990s the MLBPA filed
2457:
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1952:
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121:
109:
87:
69:
51:
1374:"MLB shut down: League in first lockout since '90"
852:Banned substances in baseball in the United States
666:died after a 15-month battle with a non-operable
1511:Lords of the Realm: The Real History of Baseball
909:Japan Professional Baseball Players Association
662:On November 21, 2013, MLBPA Executive Director
1428:"MLB, MLBPA agree on domestic violence policy"
548:. The arbitrator ruled that Hunter could be a
362:– 1946 (founded by labor lawyer Robert Murphy)
2610:
1571:
1246:The Economic History of Major League Baseball
490:. That year the newly recognized union hired
8:
2215:Comparison with Nippon Professional Baseball
1206:"Baseball players demand action on salaries"
30:
2705:Baseball organizations in the United States
1452:"MLB, MLBPA announce new youth initiatives"
1125:"Players Choice Awards | The Players Trust"
422:December 9, 1982 – November 22, 1983
2617:
2603:
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1859:
1737:
1610:
1578:
1564:
1556:
931:National Hockey League Players Association
443:December 9, 1983 – December 1, 1985
43:
29:
1204:Biederman, Lester J. (December 1, 1967).
186:Major League Baseball Players Association
37:Major League Baseball Players Association
2715:1953 establishments in the United States
2700:Sports trade unions of the United States
1528:. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
544:'s contract, the MLBPA took the case to
461:June 22, 2009 – November 21, 2013
405:
942:
921:National Basketball Players Association
451:December 1, 1985 – June 22, 2009
223:(Major League Baseball Players Trust).
215:The MLBPA has three major divisions: a
346:Players' Protective Association - 1900
2695:Major League Baseball labor relations
7:
1503:(Greenwood, 1977) pp. 30–32.
1296:"Fehr to Leave Job Held Since 1985"
1267:- Don Cronin, UPI, 22 February 1984
679:Major League Baseball All-Star Game
326:In 1898, Baltimore Orioles players
261:Major League Baseball Players Trust
2674:Professional Women's Hockey League
25:
2465:Timeline of Major League Baseball
767:In June 2016, Executive Director
645:1994 Major League Baseball strike
478:The Marvin Miller era (1966–1983)
471:December 2, 2013 – present
2710:Trade unions established in 1953
2317:Negro leaguers who played in MLB
893:
879:
693:
302:The Players Choice Awards is an
2654:National Basketball Association
647:and recent issues. On June 22,
595:The Donald Fehr era (1985–2009)
496:United Steel Workers of America
2669:National Women's Soccer League
2497:Relocations of the 1950s–1960s
1476:"MLBPA/MLB joint announcement"
1278:"Major League Players History"
617:232-day players strike in 1994
249:Players Choice group licensing
1:
2292:National Baseball Commission
1172:"Talk of Players' Combine".
1144:Spalding, Albert G. (1911).
1012:(Greenwood, 1977) pp. 30–32.
869:, and lifetime suspensions.
157:(Association Representative)
151:(Association Representative)
145:(Association Representative)
139:(Association Representative)
2492:Defunct and relocated teams
2147:World Baseball Classic Inc.
1105:"About | The Players Trust"
1085:"About | The Players Trust"
974:https://www.mlbplayers.com/
730:MLBPA/MLB joint initiatives
360:The American Baseball Guild
57:; 58 years ago
2731:
2395:Negro National League (II)
2312:First black players in MLB
1049:. ESPN. September 9, 2022.
849:
394:: May 1, 1959 – 1966
295:
2634:
2552:
2470:History of team nicknames
2370:Negro National League (I)
2260:All-time win–loss records
1858:
1594:
1524:Korr, Charles P. (2002).
1499:Fink, Gary M. ed. (1977)
763:Youth baseball initiative
702:This section needs to be
620:disputes by either side.
196:representing all current
42:
35:
2659:National Football League
2639:Canadian Football League
2449:Barry Bonds perjury case
773:Commissioner of Baseball
747:Domestic violence policy
2253:Tie-breaking procedures
926:MLS Players Association
901:Organized labour portal
670:. He was 51 years old.
2664:National Hockey League
2487:Golden age of baseball
2375:Eastern Colored League
2055:Authentication Program
1944:World Baseball Classic
1509:Helyar, John. (1994).
1147:American National Game
637:
599:After Miller retired,
200:players. All players,
2644:Major League Baseball
2400:Negro American League
2390:Negro Southern League
2380:American Negro League
2132:Minor League Baseball
2014:Wild Card Game/Series
1924:Little League Classic
1765:Philadelphia Phillies
1587:Major League Baseball
1513:. New York: Villard.
1456:Major League Baseball
1432:Major League Baseball
1403:Major League Baseball
1354:Major League Baseball
1193:. mlbplayers.mlb.com.
1174:Philadelphia Inquirer
1065:Major League Baseball
1027:Major League Baseball
990:Major League Baseball
955:Major League Baseball
915:Similar organizations
820:Major League Baseball
753:Major League Baseball
741:prohibited substances
635:
354:Raymond Joseph Cannon
298:Players Choice Awards
292:Players Choice Awards
286:Volunteers of America
274:Players Choice Awards
235:minor league baseball
228:Major League Baseball
221:charitable foundation
198:Major League Baseball
2345:American Association
2340:National Association
2077:Highest-paid players
1929:Field of Dreams Game
1846:San Francisco Giants
1826:Arizona Diamondbacks
1770:Washington Nationals
1223:History of the MLBPA
735:Joint Drug Agreement
320:John Montgomery Ward
133:(Executive Director)
117:5,500 (Minor League)
115:1,200 (Major League)
2649:Major League Soccer
2629:player associations
2627:major league sports
2544:Contraction attempt
2365:Major Negro leagues
2307:Baseball color line
2142:Players Association
1934:Rickwood Field Game
1902:International games
1882:Jackie Robinson Day
1836:Los Angeles Dodgers
1808:St. Louis Cardinals
1666:Cleveland Guardians
1478:. MLBPA. 2005-11-15
403:Executive Director
387:Executive Director
267:professional sports
155:Lance McCullers Jr.
32:
2569:League Presidents
2439:Biogenesis scandal
2302:Organized baseball
2297:Continental League
2120:MLB Advanced Media
1803:Pittsburgh Pirates
1704:Los Angeles Angels
1676:Kansas City Royals
1251:2006-12-16 at the
1008:Gary M. Fink, ed.
638:
432:1966 – 1983
409:Executive Director
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2587:
2410:
2409:
2350:Union Association
1887:Civil Rights Game
1854:
1853:
1798:Milwaukee Brewers
1727:
1726:
1709:Oakland Athletics
1661:Chicago White Sox
1643:Toronto Blue Jays
1623:Baltimore Orioles
1399:"Basic Agreement"
867:50-game, 100-game
780:Curtis Granderson
723:
722:
475:
474:
383:: 1956–1959
210:athletic trainers
182:
181:
16:(Redirected from
2722:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2596:
2385:East–West League
2330:
2324:Women MLB owners
2194:2024 controversy
2137:MLB Draft League
2092:Lockouts/strikes
2082:Hot stove league
1897:Interleague play
1860:
1841:San Diego Padres
1831:Colorado Rockies
1738:
1714:Seattle Mariners
1633:New York Yankees
1611:
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1549:Official website
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1405:. Archived from
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1150:. Archived from
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784:Andrew McCutchen
751:In August 2015,
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685:Basic agreements
557:Andy Messersmith
406:
137:Francisco Lindor
102:
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2434:Mitchell Report
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2355:Players' League
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2275:Retired numbers
2219:
2173:
2169:Winter Meetings
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1948:
1939:Players Weekend
1872:Spring training
1850:
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1793:Cincinnati Reds
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1733:National League
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1681:Minnesota Twins
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1606:American League
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1494:Further reading
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1302:. 22 June 2009.
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1253:Wayback Machine
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701:
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664:Michael Weiner
657:Michael Weiner
629:
628:Recent history
626:
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580:another strike
569:Seitz decision
565:reserve clause
555:When pitchers
542:Catfish Hunter
538:Charlie Finley
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2190:Team uniforms
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2178:Miscellaneous
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2017:
2015:
2012:
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1892:All-Star Game
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1760:New York Mets
1758:
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1755:Miami Marlins
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1719:Texas Rangers
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1534:0-252-02752-3
1531:
1527:
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1519:0-679-41197-6
1516:
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1471:
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1420:
1409:on 2015-09-10
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1212:. p. 35.
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1154:on 2014-05-17
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821:
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809:Miscellaneous
808:
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789:
785:
781:
778:, along with
777:
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762:
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571:, the modern
570:
566:
562:
558:
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551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
519:player strike
516:
513:CBA included
512:
508:
503:
501:
497:
493:
492:Marvin Miller
489:
485:
477:
470:
468:
465:
464:
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455:
454:
450:
447:
446:
442:
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428:Marvin Miller
426:
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408:
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404:
398:
393:
390:
389:
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377:
372:Pre-unionized
371:
366:
361:
358:
355:
351:
348:
345:
344:
343:
341:
340:Willie Keeler
337:
333:
329:
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309:
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156:
153:
150:
149:Jack Flaherty
147:
144:
143:Marcus Semien
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
126:
120:
114:
108:
101:
97:
96:United States
93:
92:
90:
86:
83:
79:
75:
72:
68:
54:
50:
46:
41:
34:
19:
2643:
2562:
2558:Commissioner
2556:
2333:Predecessors
2280:Hall of Fame
2248:Tie-breakers
2152:Transactions
2141:
1997:NL champions
1977:AL champions
1962:World Series
1788:Chicago Cubs
1525:
1510:
1501:Labor unions
1500:
1480:. Retrieved
1470:
1459:. Retrieved
1455:
1446:
1435:. Retrieved
1431:
1422:
1411:. Retrieved
1407:the original
1402:
1393:
1382:. Retrieved
1380:. 2021-12-02
1377:
1368:
1357:. Retrieved
1353:
1344:
1335:
1326:
1317:
1308:
1299:
1290:
1281:
1272:
1260:
1241:
1230:
1218:
1209:
1199:
1173:
1167:
1156:. Retrieved
1152:the original
1146:
1139:
1128:. Retrieved
1119:
1108:. Retrieved
1099:
1088:. Retrieved
1079:
1068:. Retrieved
1064:
1055:
1041:
1030:. Retrieved
1026:
1017:
1010:Labor unions
1009:
1004:
993:. Retrieved
989:
980:
969:
958:. Retrieved
954:
945:
855:
818:As of 2023,
817:
800:
766:
758:
750:
738:
724:
711:
703:
676:
661:
639:
622:
614:
610:
606:
598:
577:
561:Dave McNally
554:
527:
504:
481:
402:
386:
375:
325:
313:
301:
283:
271:
264:
256:
252:
232:
225:
214:
189:
185:
183:
165:Affiliations
70:Headquarters
2564:Rob Manfred
2427:suspensions
2422:Drug policy
2157:Free agency
2125:MLB Network
2019:Appearances
1912:Mexico City
1877:Opening Day
1282:MLB Players
1061:"Licensing"
863:US Congress
776:Rob Manfred
668:brain tumor
641:Donald Fehr
636:Donald Fehr
601:Ken Moffett
546:arbitration
515:arbitration
448:Donald Fehr
438:Donald Fehr
418:Ken Moffett
392:Frank Scott
328:John McGraw
280:Action Team
239:rookie ball
217:labor union
194:labor union
27:Labor union
2689:Categories
2164:Valuations
2110:Television
2087:Luxury tax
1954:Postseason
1482:2007-03-21
1461:2016-08-18
1437:2016-08-18
1413:2016-08-18
1384:2021-12-02
1359:2016-08-18
1158:2014-05-15
1130:2016-08-18
1110:2016-08-18
1090:2023-07-18
1070:2016-08-18
1032:2020-06-01
995:2020-06-01
960:2016-08-18
937:References
850:See also:
824:salary cap
814:Salary cap
796:Citi Field
769:Tony Clark
672:Tony Clark
573:free agent
550:free agent
467:Tony Clark
381:Bob Feller
376:President
367:Leadership
336:Joe Kelley
131:Tony Clark
123:Key people
2537:Potential
2502:Expansion
2210:Rivalries
1967:Champions
588:collusion
494:from the
399:Unionized
192:) is the
111:Members
2458:Timeline
2200:Stadiums
2048:Business
2029:Droughts
1864:Schedule
1378:ESPN.com
1300:ESPN.com
1249:Archived
873:See also
846:Steroids
803:baseball
440:(acting)
243:Triple-A
202:managers
88:Location
78:New York
74:Tower 49
2285:members
2265:Records
2243:Seasons
2231:History
2224:History
2205:Mascots
2115:MLB.com
2039:Game 7s
2024:Streaks
1780:Central
1653:Central
704:updated
534:Oakland
532:, when
412:Tenure
310:History
206:coaches
173:Website
168:AFL-CIO
60: (
52:Founded
2270:Awards
2096:Media
2070:Rule 5
2034:Series
1907:London
1599:season
1532:
1517:
1505:online
1332:"Home"
838:, and
826:; the
790:, and
536:owner
338:, and
208:, and
100:Canada
2105:Radio
2065:Draft
1917:Seoul
1589:(MLB)
1336:mlbpa
859:BALCO
190:MLBPA
31:MLBPA
18:MLBPA
2532:1998
2527:1993
2522:1977
2517:1969
2512:1962
2507:1961
2100:Logo
2007:NLDS
2002:NLCS
1987:ALDS
1982:ALCS
1818:West
1742:East
1691:West
1615:East
1597:2024
1530:ISBN
1515:ISBN
771:and
649:2009
584:1981
559:and
530:1974
523:1972
511:1970
507:1968
500:1983
488:1966
484:1953
184:The
62:1966
55:1966
1993:NL
1973:AL
840:NHL
836:NFL
832:NBA
828:MLS
582:in
528:In
521:in
505:In
241:to
2691::
2578:NL
2573:AL
2561::
2236:AL
1454:.
1430:.
1401:.
1376:.
1352:.
1334:.
1316:.
1298:.
1280:.
1208:.
1182:^
1063:.
1025:.
988:.
953:.
834:,
830:,
798:.
786:,
782:,
659:.
655:,
552:.
334:,
330:,
245:.
204:,
98:,
82:NY
80:,
76:,
2618:e
2611:t
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