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In 2017, in contrast to most other kibbutzim, which have embraced privatization and have done away with many of the communal aspects that historically characterized kibbutz life, Ma'barot remains heavily collectivized. There are no differential wages, with all members living off a budget that does
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After the arrival of the youth group of 1939, nine more youth groups were placed in the kibbutz's own education system until 1963, with some of the youths choosing to remain as members. After ceasing this activity for 22 years, in 1985, at a time where it gave up keeping its own children in
430:
children's houses and moved to placing them with their families, Maabarot began again to accept youth groups, this time originating from Israel. It took in four such groups until 2012. Them, along with children born in
Maabarot, became the main source of population growth for the kibbutz.
571:
447:
Typical for a kibbutz, agriculture used to be the basis of
Maabarot's economy, but its contribution to the total income has greatly fallen, reaching less than 10% by 2012, with industry becoming the main source of income.
891:
Agelarkis, Anagnostis P.; Paley, Samuel; Porath, Yosef; Winick, Jennifer (December 31, 1998). "The
Chalcolithic burial cave in Ma'avarot, Israel, and its palaeoanthropological implications".
417:"for reasons unknown" to the people of Maabarot by the British authorities, who used army vehicles for the purpose. Before departing, the villagers sent a committee to the liaison officer or
301:
Upon their arrival in
Palestine, the group waited for almost nine years until land for settlement was available, in the meantime staying in various places such as Kibbutz Beth (today’s
262:
means crossing or passage, and was given in 1933 to the newly established kibbutz due to its location near a historic crossing of the
Alexander River, connecting northern and southern
974:
1304:
1299:
698:
The red tower (al-Burj al-Ahmar): settlement in the plain of Sharon at the time of the crusaders and
Mamluks A.D.1099-1516, British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem, 1986
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not include any special compensation for work, the communal dining hall still operates, and over thirty committees regulate almost every aspect of life on the kibbutz.
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507:"Ma'abarot Products", which manufactures veterinary medical supplies and feed additives for livestock, among them "BONZO" dog food and "LaCat" cat food.
321:, and working as hired laborers in construction, agriculture, and in the dockyards of the old port of Haifa. During their time in Haifa, the group from
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544:, impressed by the ideals of the kibbutzim, spent a year at Ma'barot with his family. He composed "Israeli Symphony" based on his experiences.
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960:
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383:. The children later joined the kibbutz. Also in 1939, a first Hashomer Hatzair group from Chile arrived in Palestine and joined Maabarot.
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In addition, Ma'barot runs a drying plant that dehydrates a variety of foods. Foremost among these is
Materna, a leading Israeli brand of
827:
783:
386:
Over the years following the establishment of the kibbutz, ots membership was augmented by additional
Hashomer Hatzair groups from
595:
809:
687:
The New encyclopedia of archaeological excavations in the Holy Land, Volume 4, Israel
Exploration Society & Carta, 1993
983:
243:
155:
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395:
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Ten members established an initial presence on the land, constructing housing and farm buildings, and making a start in
162:
819:
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504:"TRIMA", which produces medical supplies. As of 2017, it was held in partnership with the Israeli company Unipharm.
336:
In 1932, a large stretch of land in Wadi
Hawarith/Hefer Valley in the northern Sharon Plain near the old road from
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In 1944, Nissim Nissimov, a composer with ties to the Labor movement organized a musical show inspired by the
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364:. In September 1933, they too moved to the site of Ma'barot, which was located in a swampy area near
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510:"Metal Ma'barot", which designs and manufactures industrial machinery for use in factories, with
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Ruvik Feigin: "What Used To Be (1925–1933): The First Eight Years of Kibbutz Ma'abarot"
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Pictures on Flickr.com of international volunteers working in Ma'Abarot in the 1970s
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Ma'barot farms approximately 3,000 dunams (3 km²) of land. Cotton is the major
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This article is about the kibbutz. For the refugee absorption camps in Israel, see
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238:. Established in 1933 and located about 11 kilometers (6.8 mi) northeast of
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In 1939, Maabarot took in one of the first groups of Jewish children saved from
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854:"After the Exit, Kibbutzniks Debate What to Do With a Half a Billion Shekels"
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10.1002/(SICI)1099-1212(199811/12)8:6<431::AID-OA439>3.0.CO;2-8
676:
Israel Exploration Journal, Volumes 47-48, Israel Exploration Society, 1997
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56:
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Ma'abarot (Ma'barot) 1945, 1:250,000; see western section, "Emeq Hepher"
305:), where the foundation of Ma'abarot is considered to have taken place,
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Ma'barot was the third kibbutz established by members of the left-wing
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522:. In 2017, the kibbutz sold its remaining 49% share in Materna to
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of Maabarot and handed over their house keys for safekeeping.
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360:, while the rest of the group continued its communal life in
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settlements have been found on the grounds of the kibbutz.
348:, of which a small part was given to the settlement group.
484:. The latter was held, as of 2017, together with Kibbutz
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943:On the lawn of Kibbutz Ma'abarot, documentary film
577:A member of Kibbutz Ma'barot on guard duty, 1936
1305:Populated places in Central District (Israel)
968:
852:Gabison, Yoram; Amit, Hagai (March 3, 2017).
714:"By adapting, kibbutz movement finds success"
601:Ma'abarot 1939, 1:20,000; see western section
8:
45:
939:Kibbutz, ca. 11 kilometers north of Netanya
325:was joined by Hashomer Hatzair groups from
1300:1933 establishments in Mandatory Palestine
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496:As of 2012, the kibbutz was operating two
28:
893:International Journal of Osteoarchaeology
847:
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843:
841:
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460:, and other branches include subtropical
811:Escaping Hitler: A Jewish Haven in Chile
935:, 2013 Documentary on the founding of
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409:of the Hawarith tribe. Just before the
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246:. In 2022 it had a population of 997.
657:. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics
286:youth movement. They organized as a
242:, it falls under the jurisdiction of
180:
160:
148:
136:
7:
1295:Populated places established in 1933
76:
46:
712:Kraft, Dina (September 25, 2009).
14:
1310:Romanian-Jewish culture in Israel
500:factories and one metal factory:
606:
594:
582:
570:
540:. In 1955, the French cellist
352:The settlement between 1933-1948
75:
68:
55:
922:Official website of the kibbutz
808:Wyman, Eva Goldschmidt (2013).
476:trees, fish-breeding ponds for
1:
1280:Hefer Valley Regional Council
984:Hefer Valley Regional Council
244:Hefer Valley Regional Council
234:, in the wider region of the
390:(of which most members were
820:University of Alabama Press
514:being one of its customers.
411:Israeli War of Independence
1326:
18:
1088:Beit Yitzhak-Sha'ar Hefer
718:Jewish Telegraphic Agency
401:Near Maabarot, there was
94:
63:
54:
38:
16:Kibbutz in central Israel
26:Place in Central, Israel
1259:Ruppin Academic Center
1198:Community settlements
655:"Regional Statistics"
114:32.36389°N 34.90417°E
434:Collective character
379:Organization led by
346:Jewish National Fund
344:was acquired by the
294:, and immigrated to
1133:Havatzelet HaSharon
1015:Givat Haim (Meuhad)
816:Tuscaloosa, Alabama
526:for $ 156 million.
425:Further development
415:they were evacuated
368:(Alexander River).
208:www.maabarot.org.il
110: /
1226:Shoshanat HaAmakim
784:"Maabarot history"
119:32.36389; 34.90417
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1010:Givat Haim (Ihud)
552:Burial caves and
478:ornamental fishes
358:land amelioration
296:Mandate Palestine
213:
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1290:Kibbutz Movement
1035:Mishmar HaSharon
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937:Hashomer Hatzair
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288:settlement group
281:Hashomer Hatzair
275:Settlement group
189:Hashomer Hatzair
168:Kibbutz Movement
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822:. p. 125.
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366:Nahal Alexander
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916:External links
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899:(6): 431–443.
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619:Notable people
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589:Ma’abarot 1937
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542:Paul Tortelier
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520:infant formula
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303:Mishmar Haemek
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95:Coordinates:
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1173:Kfar Yedidia
1093:Bitan Aharon
1029:
1005:Ein HaHoresh
896:
892:
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875:
863:. Retrieved
857:
810:
803:
792:. Retrieved
788:the original
721:. Retrieved
693:
682:
671:
659:. Retrieved
551:
535:
533:
517:
495:
474:dragon fruit
455:
446:
437:
428:
400:
385:
377:Youth Aliyah
373:Nazi Germany
370:
355:
335:
300:
278:
259:
253:
236:Sharon Plain
219:
215:
214:
156:Hefer Valley
1254:Mevo'ot Yam
1168:Kfar Vitkin
1163:Kfar Monash
1158:Kfar Haroeh
1143:Hibat Tzion
1138:Herev Le'et
1108:Gan Yoshiya
1073:Beit HaLevi
1068:Be'erotayim
558:prehistoric
548:Archaeology
524:Osem-Nestle
452:Agriculture
338:Petah Tikva
230:in central
163:Affiliation
117: /
39:מַעְבָּרוֹת
1274:Categories
1231:Tzukei Yam
1216:Beit Hazon
1083:Beit Yanai
1078:Beit Herut
794:2015-12-21
638:References
631:Shimon Dar
627:, musician
512:John Deere
482:dairy farm
228:Emek Hefer
196:Population
182:Founded by
105:34°54′15″E
102:32°21′50″N
1285:Kibbutzim
1206:Bat Hefer
1178:Mikhmoret
1153:Kfar Haim
1030:Ma'abarot
1020:HaMa'apil
992:Kibbutzim
865:April 24,
723:April 24,
625:Geva Alon
554:artifacts
458:cash crop
403:a village
298:in 1925.
264:Palestine
220:Ma'abarot
21:Ma'abarot
1123:Hadar Am
1103:Elyashiv
1063:Avihayil
1050:Moshavim
1040:Yad Hana
924:(Hebrew)
661:21 March
492:Industry
462:orchards
327:Bulgaria
260:maabarot
216:Ma'barot
186:Romanian
139:District
83:Ma'barot
33:Ma'barot
1211:Bat Hen
1098:Burgata
859:Haaretz
564:Gallery
530:Culture
486:Ha'ogen
466:avocado
443:Economy
419:mukhtar
407:Bedouin
392:Russian
388:Germany
375:by the
331:Hungary
323:Romania
292:Romania
284:Zionist
270:History
240:Netanya
224:kibbutz
222:, is a
204:Website
191:members
174:Founded
151:Council
144:Central
130:Country
41:
1128:Haniel
1058:Ahituv
1025:HaOgen
826:
480:and a
470:lychee
394:) and
362:Hadera
319:Hadera
317:, and
256:Hebrew
232:Israel
133:Israel
47:معبروت
1221:Hofit
1188:Ometz
1183:Olesh
1148:Hogla
1000:Bahan
933:Vimeo
556:from
396:Chile
342:Haifa
315:Haifa
311:Jidro
307:Afula
258:word
867:2019
824:ISBN
725:2019
663:2024
472:and
329:and
254:The
250:Name
177:1933
931:on
901:doi
464:of
340:to
290:in
226:in
199:997
1276::
895:.
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838:^
818::
814:.
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716:.
704:^
646:^
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468:,
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333:.
313:,
309:,
976:e
969:t
962:v
907:.
903::
897:8
869:.
832:.
797:.
727:.
665:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
