223:; September 13, 1909 – March 11, 1991) was born in Pingyang County, Zhejiang Province, and enjoyed a notable career as a pioneering Chinese journalist, educator, publisher, government executive and diplomat. Ma was known as the "King of Journalism" (新聞王), and collectively with his native place compatriots Xie Xia-xun the "Chess King" (謝俠遜; “棋王”) and Su Bu-qing the "Math King" (蘇步青; "數學王"), were known as the "Three Kings of Pingyang" (平陽三王). The Pingyang County Government has also officially named Ma as one of the top-ten most significant cultural-historical figures of the county. Ma adopted his penname Hsin-yeh (星 xīng 野 yě) as his personal name some time following his study abroad at the
334:). In 1931 Ma Hsin-yeh was selected as one of six candidates to study education and economics in the US; however, following his own interests, Ma requested to attend the University of Missouri School of Journalism. In his two years at Missouri Ma took classes in both journalism and international politics. He was particularly impressed by the practical approach to journalistic education which centered on the various roles involved in the actual production of the school newspaper, the
307:'s first visit to address the student body as School President, Ma Hsin-yeh was assigned to serve as his recording secretary. Chiang was so impressed with him that he ordered Ma to take on the editorship of the school journal. The following year in 1928 Ma graduated at the top of his class. Although a student for only eight months, he later credited this time with molding his intellect for a lifetime.
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326:, and also to pursue further studies. But the very next year in 1929 Ma was called back to his alma mater in Nanjing which was in the process of changing from a Party Affairs School to a School of Politics. Along with other faculty, Ma got his first real experience in publishing as an editor of the school's magazine,
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Central
Propaganda Department (國民黨中央宣傳部新聞事業處), Ma founded the Chinese Journalism Association (中國新聞學會) in 1941, and in the following year on behalf of the Association formulated the Chinese Journalists' Creed (中國新聞記者信條), a twelve item code of ethics in the spirit of Missouri School of Journalism
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Ma was the second eldest and only son of six children. His father, Ma Yulin (馬毓麟; Ma
Minzhong 馬敏中), was a teacher and poet; and, although of modest means, the family placed great emphasis on education. Ma's grandfather, Ma Weifan (馬維藩), assumed primary responsibility for his early education and
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Young
Chinese students venturing overseas to learn the newspaper craft at the University of Missouri marked an important chapter in the history of Chinese and American cultural relations. Among the very first graduating class of this School of Journalism established in 1908 by
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but written for the
Chinese situation. Well after the move of National Chengchi University to Taipei, Ma remained a guiding figure for the School's Department of Journalism. Through such efforts, Ma Hsin-yeh influenced the development of Chinese journalism into the modern era.
410:. Their children include Ma Shang-keng (Ma Shanggeng) 馬上庚 (M), Ma Shao-yeh (Ma Shaoye) 馬少野 (M) and Ma Ta-an (Ma Da'an) 馬大安 (F). Ma Shang-keng (1940–1983) was a leading Chinese-American theoretical physicist and educator in statistical mechanics.
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589:星垂平野闊：一代報人馬星野老師 Xing chui ping ye kuo: Yi dai bao ren Ma Xingye lao shi Huang Chao-heng (Huang Zhaoheng) 黃肇珩, Wu Dehli (Wu Deli) 吳德里 and Ma Ta-an (Ma Da'an) 馬大安等 (2014）義美聯合電子 Taibei Shi : Yi mei lian he dian zi
291:. Unfortunately, due to student unrest forcing closure of the university, Ma's stay amounted to only a few months of self-study. In the very next year, however, he was able to transfer to the newly formed
268:. According to Ma Hsin-yeh, among all his school year teachers, it was Chu Tzu-ch'ing who made the deepest impression on him, and throughout their later lives teacher and student maintained contact.
476:‘’說言論自由 : 兼論中共滲透傳播媒體統戰陰謀 Shuo yan lun zi you : jian lun Zhong gong shen tou chuan bo mei ti tong zhan yin mou‘’ (1985) 黎明文化事業公司, Taibei Shi : Li ming wen hua shi ye gong si;
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545:(Dong Xianguang 董顯光; later to become Chinese Ambassador to the US, and a 1957 recipient of the Missouri Honor Medal). The other was Huang Xianzhao, who became the first Chairman of the
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In addition to his educational and organizational work, Ma Hsin-yeh held a number of important executive roles in journalism and government. In 1945 he became publisher of the
347:, he was once again called back to Nanjing, and at the behest of Chiang Kai-shek headed the newly created (1935) Journalism Department at the School of Politics. In
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239:: "Stars hang low above the wide, flat plain, And up rides the moon as the mighty river flows on" (星垂平野闊, 月涌大江流). Years later in 1984 when Ma was head of the
580:"和氣春風朱自清 －懷念我的中學老師 （Like a peaceful spring breeze- remembering my middle school teacher Zhu Ziqing)" Ma Hsin-yeh, 中央日報 （Central Daily News）September 28, 1980
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which at the time was a haven for prominent scholars and intellectuals seeking refuge from the upheaval brought about by the troops involved in the
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406:, at the Central School of Politics who once won first place in a Nanjing city-wide women college students' oratory competition in memory of the
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Ma Hsin-yeh's contributions as an educator began soon after his graduation from
Missouri in 1933. In May of the next year, amidst the escalating
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Huang Chao-heng (Huang
Zhaoheng) 黃肇珩, Wu Dehli (Wu Deli) 吳德里 and Ma Ta-an (Ma Da'an) 馬大安等 (2014）義美聯合電子 Taibei Shi : Yi mei lian he dian zi
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773:"Intellectuals and the One-party State in Nationalist China: The Case of the Central Politics School (1927–1947)", Wang Chen-Cheng;
378:. Among Ma Hsin-yeh's many governmental appointments, his five-year term as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the
691:, Xianyi Yang and Gladys Yang, 1984; Beijing, China:Chinese Literature; Distributed by China International Book Trading Corp.;
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No.10 Middle School, one of the top provincial schools in
Zhejiang. His Chinese teacher there was a 26-year-old
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imposed a strict study regimen. In 1923 at the age of 14 Ma passed the examination to enter the
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Ma Hsin-yeh married his wife Gu Zuwen 辜祖文 in 1936 in
Nanjing. She was a talented student from
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777:, November 2014, Vol. 48, No. 6, pp. 1769–1807, Cambridge University Press; Stable URL:
763:"Print Capitalism, War, and the Remaking of the Mass Media in 1930s China", Chin Sei Jeong;
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724:"Toward a History of the Chinese Press in the Republican Period", Stephen R. MacKinnon;
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264:, later to become a leading literary figure in the Modernist movement arising from the
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227:. The name incorporates the two characters for "stars" and "plain" from a line in the
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767:, July 2014, Vol. 40, No. 4, pp. 393–425, Sage Publications, Inc.; Stable URL:
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728:, Jan., 1997, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 3–32, Sage Publications, Inc.; Stable URL:
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Ma Da'an et al 馬大安等 (1992）中央日報出版部, Taibei Shi : Zhong yang ri bao chu ban bu
704:, Ma Zhisu 馬之驌 (1986) 經世書局, Tai bei shi : Jing shi shu ju; LCCN Permalink:
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who had been acting as the
Central Party Affairs School Provost, was called to
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with Cheng Qiheng 程其恒 (1944) 铭真出版社, Gui lin : Ming zhen chu ban she;
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452:(1980) 中央文物供應社, Tai bei shi : Zhong yang wen wu gong ying she;
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Chen, Joseph C. Y.; Prentis, Jeffrey; Schultz, Sheldon (1984).
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while serving as
Director of the Journalism Division of the
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Missouri Honor Medal for Distinguished Service in Journalism
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The English-language Press Networks of East Asia, 1918–1945
470:(1985) 中華日報社, Tai bei shi : Zhong hua ri bao she;
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Some works written or edited by Ma Hsin-yeh include:
468:生命中的第一次（第二集） Sheng ming zhong de di yi ci （di er ji）
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243:, the School awarded him its highest honor, the
737:, Peter O'Connor, 2010; Brill/Global Oriental;
555:), "馬星野在密蘇里" (Ma Hsin-yeh at Missouri), 中国时报 (
310:The historian and May Fourth Movement leader
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43:
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797:National Chengchi University Retired Faculty
225:University of Missouri School of Journalism
16:Chinese journalist and diplomat (1909–1991)
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18:
523:Trans. Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang 1984,
295:(中央黨務學校, Zhong yang dang wu xue xiao) in
719:馬星野先生紀念集 Ma Xingye xian sheng ji nian ji
632:"A Watershed for the Central Daily News"
390:ranks as one of his most distinguished.
318:that winter to assume the presidency of
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802:Archives of Mainland Chinese in Taiwan
65:Ma Yun-wei 馬允偉 (style name Ma Wei 字馬偉)
779:https://www.jstor.org/stable/24494647
769:https://www.jstor.org/stable/24575604
689:Poetry and prose of the Tang and Song
541:, were two Chinese students. One was
525:Poetry and Prose of the Tang And Song
186:Ma Ta-an (Ma Da'an) 馬大安 (Diana Ip; F)
182:Ma Shang-keng (Ma Shanggeng) 馬上庚 (M)
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832:Missouri School of Journalism alumni
570:Zhejiang Wenzhou High School 浙江省温州中学
443:(1970) 雲天出版社 Yun tian chu ban she;
730:https://www.jstor.org/stable/189462
271:In 1926 at age 16 Ma first entered
862:Diplomats of the Republic of China
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423:戰時中國報業 Zhan shi zhong guo bao ye
237:Thoughts When Traveling at Night
184:Ma Shao-yeh (Ma Shaoye) 馬少野 (M)
702:新聞界三老兵 Xin wen jie san lao bing
847:20th-century Chinese educators
759:10.1163/ej.9781905246670.i-414
459:我的留學生活 Wo de liu xue sheng huo
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158:Central Party School (present
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706:https://lccn.loc.gov/87178798
434:(1948) 南京日報 :Nanjing ri bao;
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301:National Chengchi University
293:Central Party Affairs School
160:National Chengchi University
328:Politics and Public Opinion
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827:Chinese Civil War refugees
511:"平阳县"十大历史文化名人"评选活动—平阳新闻网"
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441:新聞與時代 Xin wen yu shi dai
432:新聞自由論 Xin wen zi you lun
174:Gu Zuwen 辜祖文 (1911–1991)
23:Ma Hsin-yeh (Ma Xingye)
165:University of Missouri
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337:University Missourian
303:. On the occasion of
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621:星垂平野闊：一代報人馬星野老師 2014
598:星垂平野闊：一代報人馬星野老師 2014
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547:Yenching University
450:革命故事 Ge ming gu shi
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279:. Among these were
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74:September 13, 1909
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609:"中國新聞記者信條"
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281:Lin Yutang
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