29:
340:
Mahmud Mirza was also a respected calligrapher and poet, and he reportedly trained a series of wives of the shah and their daughters to write poetry, teaching them also to write calligraphy in the
360:("The confection of the assembly"). Although these works are less known, they contain important information on contemporaneous Qajar women and the poetry they wrote. In the introduction of the
246:, she is said to have been a great beauty. Mahmud Mirza was Maryam Khanom's eldest son and was considered her most accomplished. His other full siblings who survived to adulthood included
397:); and a wife who had once been married to the late Mirza Shafi Mazandarani. Mahmud Mirza had thirty-four children, equally divided between seventeen boys and seventeen girls.
304:
in 1825. He soon established himself as a patron of the arts, inviting many poets and men of letters to join his provincial residence at
Nahavand, including the court historian
321:
Mahmud Mirza also promoted scholarly works, himself writing over twenty works ranging in topic from historical to literary to religious, including two essential anthologies (
981:
951:
936:
569:
308:. Mahmud Mirza also ordered the construction of majestic buildings in Nahavand, amongst them the Ru'in-dez fortress, the Kakh-e Homayun palace, a
780:
811:
28:
976:
966:
837:
775:
648:
801:
961:
806:
603:
372:
325:) of poetry by his father, his own sons, and other contemporary male Qajar poets. These two anthologies are known as the
956:
749:
419:. He apparently died at some point between 1854 and 1858, during the reign of Mohammad Shah Qajar's son and successor,
816:
562:
796:
400:
After the death of Fath-Ali Shah, Mahmud Mirza opposed the accession of his nephew (and Fath-Ali Shah's grandson)
946:
941:
905:
663:
832:
770:
623:
420:
286:
754:
719:
555:
296:), his mentor and then grand vizier to Fath-Ali Shah. In 1813, Mahmud Mirza was given the governorship of
971:
931:
879:
858:
926:
628:
305:
694:
678:
658:
618:
588:
401:
376:
243:
148:
375:, was selected for him by his father Fath-Ali Shah. Mahmud Mirza's other wives were a daughter of
613:
489:
Abe, Naofumi (2017). "The
Politics of Poetics in Early Qajar Iran: Writing Royal-Commissioned
301:
72:
853:
502:
170:
423:. Mahmud Mirza appears to have been buried in Nahavand—the site of his first governorship.
884:
704:
673:
668:
653:
633:
536:
519:
297:
272:
247:
337:
was completed in 1824–1825 at the order of his father, who also gave the book its title.
729:
714:
643:
348:
364:, Mahmud Mirza writes that the book was at the request of his sister Zia ol-Saltaneh.
920:
863:
739:
724:
578:
239:
224:
186:
182:
158:
138:
33:
Mahmud Mirza, on horseback, fights off a lion. Oil on canvas, first half 19th century
734:
709:
699:
532:
235:
515:
411:). As a result, Mahmud Mirza was incarcerated, along with other rebel princes, in
889:
744:
608:
207:
318:; however, only a minimal traces of these buildings have survived to this day.
506:
387:
196:
342:
310:
40:
547:
412:
133:
416:
220:
191:
551:
181:; 1799 – between 1854 and 1858) was an Iranian prince of the
444:
442:
440:
438:
436:
314:
for his son
Siyavash Mirza, and a garden known as the
898:
872:
846:
825:
789:
763:
687:
596:
587:The generations are numbered from the ascension of
206:). He was a patron of the arts and an accomplished
154:
144:
132:
122:
114:
106:
102:
94:
86:
78:
70:
62:
54:
46:
38:
21:
563:
8:
386:) known as Gowhar-Taj Khanum; a relative of
218:Mahmud Mirza was the fifteenth son of Qajar
570:
556:
548:
460:
448:
210:, poet, and anthologist in his own right.
27:
18:
285:Mahmud Mirza grew up in the household of
432:
352:forms. Mahmud Mirza also authored the
982:19th-century Persian-language writers
7:
541:Encyclopædia Iranica, Online Edition
524:Encyclopædia Iranica, Online Edition
306:Mohammad Taqi "Lesan ol-Molk" Sepehr
531:Brookshaw, Dominic Parviz (2006b).
514:Brookshaw, Dominic Parviz (2006a).
472:
174:
543:. Encyclopædia Iranica Foundation.
526:. Encyclopædia Iranica Foundation.
300:, followed by the governorship of
14:
952:Iranian people of Jewish descent
937:Children of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
406:
392:
381:
229:
201:
1:
604:Mohammad-Ali Mirza Dowlatshah
495:Journal of Persianate Studies
750:Emamqoli Mirza Emad-al-Dawla
493:at Fath-ʿAli Shāh's Court".
291:
277:
266:
259:
252:
977:Qajar governors of Lorestan
373:Mohammad Khan Qajar Iravani
367:Mahmud Mirza's chief wife (
998:
967:19th-century Iranian poets
585:
507:10.1163/18747167-12341311
185:and the fifteenth son of
26:
906:Mohammad Hassan Mirza II
475:, p. 132 (note 16).
624:Ali Mirza Zel as-Soltan
421:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
287:Mirza Shafi Mazandarani
755:Mohammad-Hossein Mirza
962:Iranian calligraphers
859:Mohammad Hassan Mirza
579:Princes of Qajar Iran
118:Between 1854 and 1858
797:Mozaffar ad-Din Shah
264:), Ahmad-Ali Mirza (
16:Governor of Nahavand
957:Patrons of the arts
812:Nosrat al-Din Mirza
776:Mohammad Taqi Mirza
679:Mohammad Reza Mirza
619:Mohammad Taqi Mirza
589:Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
402:Mohammad Shah Qajar
377:Ali-Morad Khan Zand
371:), the daughter of
149:Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
838:Malek Mansur Mirza
664:Jalal al-Din Mirza
649:Soltan Ahmad Mirza
257:), Homayun Mirza (
167:Mahmud Mirza Qajar
914:
913:
833:Mohammad Ali Shah
781:Abdol-samad Mirza
771:Naser al-Din Shah
614:Hossein Ali Mirza
335:Safinat ol-Mahmud
327:Safinat ol-Mahmud
164:
163:
989:
572:
565:
558:
549:
544:
537:Yarshater, Ehsan
527:
520:Yarshater, Ehsan
510:
476:
470:
464:
458:
452:
446:
410:
409: 1834–1848
408:
396:
395: 1736–1747
394:
385:
384: 1781–1785
383:
295:
293:
281:
279:
270:
268:
263:
261:
256:
254:
250:, Soltan Begom (
233:
232: 1797–1834
231:
205:
204: 1797–1834
203:
176:
175:محمودمیرزا قاجار
31:
19:
997:
996:
992:
991:
990:
988:
987:
986:
947:Qajar governors
942:Burials in Iran
917:
916:
915:
910:
894:
880:Fereydoun Mirza
868:
842:
821:
785:
759:
705:Djahangir Mirza
683:
674:Jahanshah Mirza
669:Hasan Ali Mirza
654:Seyfollah Mirza
634:Emamverdi Mirza
592:
581:
576:
533:"MARYAM KHANOM"
530:
513:
488:
485:
480:
479:
471:
467:
461:Brookshaw 2006b
459:
455:
449:Brookshaw 2006a
447:
434:
429:
405:
391:
380:
331:Bayan ol-Mahmud
290:
276:
273:Jahanshah Mirza
265:
258:
251:
248:Zia ol-Saltaneh
238:wife, known as
234:), born by his
228:
216:
200:
177:; also spelled
128:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
995:
993:
985:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
919:
918:
912:
911:
909:
908:
902:
900:
899:8th generation
896:
895:
893:
892:
887:
882:
876:
874:
873:7th generation
870:
869:
867:
866:
861:
856:
850:
848:
847:6th generation
844:
843:
841:
840:
835:
829:
827:
826:5th generation
823:
822:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
802:Mass'oud Mirza
799:
793:
791:
790:4th generation
787:
786:
784:
783:
778:
773:
767:
765:
764:3rd generation
761:
760:
758:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
730:Ardashir Mirza
727:
722:
720:Eskandar Mirza
717:
715:Fereydun Mirza
712:
707:
702:
697:
691:
689:
688:2nd generation
685:
684:
682:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
644:Sayf ol-Dowleh
641:
636:
631:
629:Abdollah Mirza
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
600:
598:
597:1st generation
594:
593:
586:
583:
582:
577:
575:
574:
567:
560:
552:
546:
545:
528:
516:"MAḤMUD MIRZĀ"
511:
501:(2): 129–157.
484:
481:
478:
477:
465:
453:
431:
430:
428:
425:
215:
212:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
130:
129:
126:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
994:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
924:
922:
907:
904:
903:
901:
897:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
875:
871:
865:
864:Mahmoud Mirza
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
851:
849:
845:
839:
836:
834:
831:
830:
828:
824:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
792:
788:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
766:
762:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
740:Khanlar Mirza
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
725:Khosrow Mirza
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
695:Mohammad Shah
693:
692:
690:
686:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
659:Aliqoli Mirza
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
599:
595:
590:
584:
580:
573:
568:
566:
561:
559:
554:
553:
550:
542:
538:
534:
529:
525:
521:
517:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
487:
486:
482:
474:
469:
466:
462:
457:
454:
450:
445:
443:
441:
439:
437:
433:
426:
424:
422:
418:
415:and later in
414:
403:
398:
389:
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
362:Noql-e Majles
359:
358:Noql-e Majles
355:
351:
350:
345:
344:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
319:
317:
313:
312:
307:
303:
299:
288:
283:
274:
249:
245:
241:
240:Maryam Khanom
237:
226:
225:Fath-Ali Shah
223:
222:
213:
211:
209:
198:
194:
193:
188:
187:Fath-Ali Shah
184:
183:Qajar dynasty
180:
172:
168:
160:
159:Maryam Khanom
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
140:
137:
135:
131:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
82:1825 – ?
81:
77:
74:
69:
66:Homayun Mirza
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
972:Anthologists
932:1850s deaths
807:Kamran Mirza
735:Farhad Mirza
710:Bahman Mirza
700:Bahram Mirza
639:Mahmud Mirza
638:
540:
523:
498:
494:
490:
468:
456:
399:
368:
366:
361:
357:
353:
347:
341:
339:
334:
330:
326:
322:
320:
315:
309:
284:
219:
217:
208:calligrapher
190:
178:
166:
165:
71:Governor of
39:Governor of
22:Mahmud Mirza
927:1799 births
890:Hamid Mirza
817:Ahmad Mirza
745:Firuz Mirza
609:Abbas Mirza
354:Sonbolestan
316:Bagh-e Shah
294: 1819
280: 1835
269: 1804
262: 1851
255: 1826
87:Predecessor
55:Predecessor
921:Categories
854:Ahmad Shah
427:References
388:Nader Shah
244:Mazandaran
197:Qajar Iran
885:Ali Mirza
343:Shekasteh
323:tazkerehs
214:Biography
95:Successor
63:Successor
50:1813–1825
491:Tazkeras
473:Abe 2017
329:and the
311:madraseh
302:Lorestan
298:Nahavand
189:, king (
127:Nahavand
73:Lorestan
41:Nahavand
539:(ed.).
522:(ed.).
483:Sources
413:Ardabil
271:), and
242:. From
179:Mahmoud
171:Persian
98:Unknown
90:Unknown
58:Unknown
417:Tabriz
333:. The
236:Jewish
155:Mother
145:Father
123:Burial
535:. In
518:. In
369:galin
349:Nashq
195:) of
139:Qajar
134:House
79:Reign
47:Reign
356:and
346:and
221:shah
192:shah
115:Died
110:1799
107:Born
503:doi
282:).
923::
499:10
497:.
435:^
407:r.
393:r.
382:r.
292:d.
278:d.
267:b.
260:d.
253:d.
230:r.
202:r.
173::
591:.
571:e
564:t
557:v
509:.
505::
463:.
451:.
404:(
390:(
379:(
289:(
275:(
227:(
199:(
169:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.