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918:. Donations are collected in order to promote charitable missions like saving cows from slaughter or helping to feed poor people. Ancient Jain temples across India typically see an extremely high volume of practitioners come to pay their respects and join in the celebrations. Ahimsa runs and rallies preaching Mahavira's message of
800:
in the year 599 BCE (Chaitra Sud 13). According to
Shvetambara tradition, he was born in Kshatriyakund of Bihar. Some modern historians consider Kundagram (which is today's Kundalpur in Muzaffarpur district of Bihar) as his birthplace. He was born in a democratic kingdom (Ganarajya), Vajji, where the
805:
was its capital. He was named
Vardhamana, meaning "One who grows", because of the increased prosperity in the kingdom at the time of his birth. In Vasokund, Mahavira is revered by the villagers. A place called
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914:. Many devotees visit temples dedicated to Mahavira to meditate and offer prayers. Lectures by monks and nuns are held in temples to preach the path of virtue as defined by
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sect believes mother saw sixteen dreams which were interpreted by the King
Siddhartha. It is said that when Queen Trishala gave birth to Mahavira,
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has not been ploughed for hundreds of years by the family that owns it, as it is considered to be the birthplace of
Mahavira.
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900:. On the way stavans (religious rhymes) are recited. Statues of Mahavira are given a ceremonial anointment called the
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1155:"Jain youth to hold vegan promotion rally on Mahaveer Jayanti in pink city Jaipur"
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Day celebrating the birth of
Mahavira, 24th and the last Tirthankara of Jainism
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The idol of
Mahavira is carried out on a chariot, in a procession called
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engage in some sort of charitable act, prayers, pujas, and
830:. During her pregnancy, Trishala was believed to have 14
1113:"Mahaveer Jayanti 2015: The importance of a Satvik meal"
1192:"Over 900 run for spreading Bhagwan Mahaveer's message"
1173:"Jains gear up for Mahaveer Janma Kalyanak tomorrow"
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Sixteen auspicious dreams seen by the mother of all
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is one of the most important religious festivals in
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1219:descending half of the worldly time cycle as per
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779:of Mahavira at his birthplace, Kshatriyakund (
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720:
8:
35:Vardhaman Mahavira image at Keelakuyilkudi,
1328:The Significance of Mahavira Janma Kalyanak
1137:"How and Why Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated"
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818:Mahavira was born into Jnatra clan of the
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29:
20:
1056:, India: Bhartiya Gyanpeeth, p. 30,
922:(non-violence) are taken out on this day.
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906:. During the day, most members of the
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1291:The Basic Thought of Bhagavan Mahavir
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7:
858:), said to occur in the life of all
1269:Uttarapurāṇa of Āchārya Guṇabhadra
14:
2574:
1412:
1190:Staff Reporter (30 March 2015).
1001:Historical Dictionary of Jainism
941:
927:
694:
155:
1077:"Piety marks Mahaveer Jayanthi"
842:, the head of heavenly beings (
2510:List of Digambar Jain ascetics
1121:, 2 April 2015, archived from
754:(supreme preacher) of present
116:Chaitra Sud Triyodashi (teras)
1:
1223:which is actually current now
887:Ancient image of Mahavira at
750:, the twenty-fourth and last
746:. It celebrates the birth of
1289:Jalaj, Dr. Jaykumar (2011),
848:) performed a ritual called
1595:
1243:Lord Mahāvīra and His Times
536:Uttaradhyayana (Śvetāmbara)
312:Aparigraha (non-possession)
2626:
1052:Pramansagar, Muni (2008),
970:"Mahavir Jayanti in India"
850:abhisheka on Sumeru Parvat
801:king was chosen by votes.
522:Dravyasamgraha (Digambara)
501:Pravachanasara (Digambara)
2571:
983:(India), Gujarat (1975).
28:
824:Siddhartha of Kundagrama
676:Parasparopagraho Jivanam
529:Kalpa Sūtra (Śvetāmbara)
319:Anuvratas (further vows)
2474:Jain terms and concepts
2094:Digambar Jain Mahasabha
1028:Kailash Chand Jain 1991
285:Mahavratas (major vows)
1003:, Lanham 2004, p. 134.
891:
880:
787:
740:Mahavir Janma Kalyanak
583:Mahavir Janma Kalyanak
494:Samayasāra (Digambara)
307:Brahmacarya (chastity)
52:Mahavir Janma Kalyanak
24:Mahavir Janma Kalyanak
2505:List of Jain ascetics
2310:Dynasties and empires
2099:Vishwa Jain Sangathan
1323:Lord Mahavira Sayings
1295:Hindi Granth Karyalay
886:
875:
773:
302:Asteya (non-stealing)
292:Ahiṃsā (non-violence)
82:Birth Anniversary of
2500:List of Jain temples
986:Gazetteers: Junagadh
461:Schools and Branches
2581:Religion portal
2515:Topics List (index)
1806:Mahamastakabhisheka
1376:Timeline of Jainism
1248:Motilal Banarsidass
1238:Jain, Kailash Chand
822:as the son of King
701:Religion portal
391:The 24 Tirthankaras
120:Vira Nirvana Samvat
2479:Sexual differences
1318:History of Jainism
1040:Pannalal Jain 2015
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881:
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760:Gregorian calendar
508:Agama (Śvetāmbara)
74:(national holiday)
2605:April observances
2600:March observances
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2269:
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2048:Hampa Nagarajaiah
1941:Auspicious dreams
1869:Bhaktamara Stotra
1742:
1741:
1304:978-81-88769-41-4
1282:978-81-263-1738-7
1273:Bhartiya Jnanpith
1257:978-81-208-0805-8
1063:978-81-263-1480-5
999:Kristi L. Wiley:
832:auspicious dreams
737:
736:
356:Micchami Dukkadam
351:Bhaktamara Stotra
280:Ethics of Jainism
134:
133:
106:religious rituals
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2541:Monks & nuns
2438:Statue of Ahimsa
2395:Pañca-Parameṣṭhi
2119:
2033:Champat Rai Jain
1876:Tattvartha Sutra
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1341:Diwali (Jainism)
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1161:. 28 March 2015.
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1101:on 6 April 2015.
1097:. Archived from
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1054:Jain tattvavidya
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820:Ikshvaku dynasty
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636:Shravanabelagola
543:Cīvaka Cintāmaṇi
515:Tattvartha Sutra
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57:Observed by
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2301:Non-creationism
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2043:Jeffery D. Long
2038:Padmanabh Jaini
2023:Virchand Gandhi
2003:Colette Caillat
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1511:Heavenly beings
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1179:. 1 April 2015.
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1125:on 4 April 2016
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783:tradition), in
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1361:God in Jainism
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1312:External links
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1265:Jain, Pannalal
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2522:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2495:List of Jains
2493:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2420:Jain calendar
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2262:
2261:United States
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2202:
2196:
2195:Uttar Pradesh
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1998:Nalini Balbir
1996:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1776:Vegetarianism
1774:
1772:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1709:
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1700:
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1611:
1608:
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1577:
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1571:
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1561:
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1533:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
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1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1407:
1402:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1387:
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1359:
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1349:
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1339:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
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1306:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1284:
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1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1253:
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1239:
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1234:
1230:
1222:
1216:
1213:
1206:
1197:
1193:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1081:Deccan Herald
1078:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1059:
1055:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1033:
1030:, p. 32.
1029:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
989:. p. 13.
988:
987:
979:
976:
971:
965:
962:
955:
950:
944:
939:
936:
930:
925:
923:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
904:
899:
898:
890:
885:
879:
874:
867:
865:
863:
862:
857:
856:
851:
847:
846:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
813:
811:
809:
804:
799:
798:
793:
790:According to
786:
782:
778:
777:
772:
765:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
730:
725:
723:
718:
716:
711:
710:
708:
707:
702:
697:
692:
691:
690:
689:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
645:
644:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
612:
602:
601:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
575:
567:
566:
559:
558:
554:
552:
551:
547:
545:
544:
540:
538:
537:
533:
531:
530:
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517:
516:
512:
510:
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502:
498:
496:
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486:
480:
479:
472:
469:
467:
464:
463:
462:
452:
451:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
433:Samantabhadra
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
413:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
388:
384:Major figures
380:
379:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
361:Navkar Mantra
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
348:
340:
339:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
320:
317:
316:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
300:
298:
297:Satya (truth)
295:
293:
290:
289:
286:
283:
282:
281:
271:
270:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
199:
195:
189:
188:
183:
180:
178:
175:
173:
170:
168:
165:
164:
163:
162:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
142:
138:
137:
129:
125:
121:
117:
114:
110:
107:
103:
99:
96:
93:Going to the
92:
88:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
51:
49:Official name
47:
42:
38:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2436:
2415:Samavasarana
2405:Śalākāpuruṣa
2013:John E. Cort
1924:Ashtamangala
1919:Siddhachakra
1856:Kasayapahuda
1823:Pratikramana
1731:Sthānakavāsī
1489:Anekāntavāda
1485:Jaina logic
1479:Kevala Jñāna
1474:Epistemology
1366:Parshvanatha
1346:Jain rituals
1290:
1268:
1242:
1215:
1195:
1185:
1177:dnaindia.com
1176:
1167:
1159:merinews.com
1158:
1149:
1140:
1131:
1123:the original
1116:
1107:
1099:the original
1089:
1080:
1071:
1053:
1047:
1035:
1023:
1018:, p. 4.
1000:
995:
985:
978:
964:
902:
895:
893:
877:
868:Celebrations
861:Tirthankaras
859:
853:
849:
843:
817:
808:Ahalya bhumi
807:
795:
789:
774:
739:
738:
671:Jain symbols
582:
555:
548:
541:
534:
527:
520:
513:
506:
499:
492:
410:
371:Jai Jinendra
344:Jain prayers
318:
284:
232:Kevala Jnana
202:Anekantavada
115:
90:Celebrations
79:Significance
18:
2357:Rashtrakuta
2274:Jainism and
2173:Maharashtra
2131:Bundelkhand
2018:Paul Dundas
1891:Kalpa Sūtra
1886:Aptamimamsa
1771:Monasticism
1702:Murtipujaka
1684:Kanji Panth
1664:Taran Panth
1647:Mula Sangha
1501:Siddhashila
1434:Tirthankara
1141:India Today
878:Tirthankara
781:Shvetambara
752:Tirthankara
681:Topics list
606:Pilgrimages
557:Valayapathi
456:Major sects
443:Yashovijaya
247:Brahmacarya
101:Observances
95:Jain Temple
70:Religious,
2594:Categories
2536:Literature
2425:Samvatsari
2190:Tamil Nadu
2115:Jainism in
1934:Nandavarta
1881:Samayasāra
1833:Literature
1801:Kshamavani
1796:Paryushana
1759:Meditation
1754:Sallekhana
1694:Śvetāmbara
1615:Ratnatraya
1535:Gunasthana
1454:Philosophy
1356:Kshamavani
1293:, Mumbai:
1016:Jalaj 2011
956:References
897:rath yatra
826:and Queen
792:Jain texts
756:Avasarpiṇī
593:Samvatsari
588:Paryushana
471:Śvetāmbara
438:Haribhadra
428:Siddhasena
423:Kundakunda
331:Sallekhana
257:Gunasthana
252:Aparigraha
194:Philosophy
41:Tamil Nadu
2454:Sculpture
2390:Ekendriya
2251:Singapore
2236:Hong Kong
2216:Australia
2185:Rajasthan
2156:Karnataka
2068:Community
2053:Bal Patil
2008:Chandabai
1977:Pattavali
1929:Shrivatsa
1914:Jain flag
1791:Festivals
1747:Practices
1735:Terapanth
1722:Tristutik
1712:Kharatara
1674:Terapanth
1669:Bispanthi
1639:Digambara
1462:Five Vows
1439:Ganadhara
1371:Digambara
1196:The Hindu
903:abhisheka
889:Thirakoil
836:Digambara
758:. On the
666:Jain flag
656:Ekendriya
631:Shikharji
571:Festivals
466:Digambara
418:Ganadhara
207:Cosmology
127:Frequency
104:Prayers,
2546:Scholars
2524:Navboxes
2383:Timeline
2332:Ikshvaku
2317:Chalukya
2286:Hinduism
2281:Buddhism
2246:Pakistan
2204:Overseas
1991:Scholars
1972:Kshullak
1955:Ascetics
1946:Swastika
1764:Sāmāyika
1679:Yapaniya
1630:Branches
1334:See also
1267:(2015),
1240:(1991),
828:Trishala
803:Vaishali
748:Mahavira
621:Palitana
406:Mahavira
396:Rishabha
326:Sāmāyika
177:Timeline
141:a series
139:Part of
84:Mahavira
43:, India.
2556:America
2551:Temples
2400:Pratima
2378:History
2371:Related
2362:Santara
2342:Kalinga
2337:Kadamba
2327:Hoysala
2296:Sikhism
2221:Belgium
2151:Haryana
2146:Gujarat
2076:Śrāvaka
1982:Acharya
1906:Symbols
1860:Mantra
1813:Upadhan
1786:Rituals
1781:Fasting
1620:Kashaya
1610:Saṃsāra
1589:Nirjara
1584:Samvara
1555:Pudgala
1444:Arihant
1231:Sources
916:Jainism
797:Chaitra
744:Jainism
661:Temples
412:Arihant
262:Saṃsāra
172:History
149:Jainism
37:Madurai
2561:Bengal
2469:Nigoda
2444:Temple
2410:Tirtha
2352:Pandya
2347:Maurya
2231:Europe
2226:Canada
2211:Africa
2178:Mumbai
2168:Kerala
1967:Aryika
1707:Gaccha
1579:Bandha
1574:Asrava
1569:Tattva
1560:Dharma
1540:Dravya
1528:Causes
1506:Naraka
1467:Ahimsa
1301:
1279:
1254:
1060:
920:Ahiṃsā
912:vratas
814:Legend
626:Girnar
578:Diwali
401:Pārśva
275:Ethics
242:Tattva
237:Dravya
222:Dharma
212:Ahimsa
130:Annual
2488:Lists
2449:Stupa
2322:Ganga
2291:Islam
2241:Japan
2161:North
2136:Delhi
2123:India
2104:JAINA
2086:Tamil
2081:Sarak
1841:Agama
1818:Tapas
1605:Death
1596:Mokṣa
1550:Ajiva
1523:Types
1518:Karma
1207:Notes
845:devas
840:Indra
785:Bihar
776:Murti
766:Birth
649:Other
611:Tirth
227:Mokṣa
217:Karma
182:Index
167:Jains
72:India
61:Jains
2531:Gods
1717:Tapa
1545:Jīva
1426:Gods
1299:ISBN
1277:ISBN
1252:ISBN
1118:NDTV
1058:ISBN
112:Date
67:Type
2464:Law
2459:Art
2141:Goa
616:Abu
2596::
1297:,
1275:,
1271:,
1250:,
1246:,
1194:.
1175:.
1157:.
1139:.
1115:,
1079:.
1008:^
864:.
143:on
39:,
1405:e
1398:t
1391:v
1198:.
1143:.
972:.
728:e
721:t
714:v
122:)
118:(
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