499:
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49:
761:, which the proud newly crowned Nakai chief steadily refused to obligate. Finally, in 1811, Ranjit Singh sent Kharak Singh to annex all the Nakai territories; Sardar Kahan Singh came back from Multan to find his cousin Kharak Singh has taken over his misl. Diwan Hakim Rai, the administer of the Nakai Chief, immediately approached Ranjit Singh with the request that it was not proper for the Lahore forces to take military action against his nephew's misl. Sohan Lai Suri notes that the Maharaja, very politely, said
439:, a fierce warrior under whose leadership the misl was at its highest. He was an ambitious man and had exceeded his rule to the taluqas of Bucheke, Chhanga Manga, 69km from Lahore, Chhichha, Devsal, Fatahpur, Jethupur, Kasur, Kharral fort of Kot Kamalia, Sharakpur, Gugera pargana, 5km to the west of the Ravi, and Shergarh. He had fought repeatedly against Kamar Singh, the ruler of
454:
Ran Singh was succeeded by his eldest son
Bhagwan Singh, he was unable to hold his territory against Wazir Singh, the brother of Kamar Singh and lost Syedwala to him. Bhagwan Singh realizing that he might lose all of his territory, in consultation with Karmo Kaur, set up the engagement of the infant
651:
took interest in political affairs, and her husband sought her advised in important stately matters. Even though she was his second wife she became his principal wife and chief consort. On many different occasions, she served as her husband's ambassador; even acting as a political proxy for him.
541:
She had significant influence over her husband, the royal family and the royal court. There is no record of any friction or mutual differences between Datar Kaur or the other wives of Ranjit Singh, but there were instances of tension between her and Mehtab Kaur after the she bore Ranjit Singh's
605:
Her other descendants include- Late Lt Gen
Jagdishwar Singh Nakai who joined the Indian army just when the Second World War broke out and served in the Burma Campaign. He was later to see action in all subsequent wars of independent India till his retirement in 1979 after serving as the General
783:
on June 20, 1838. Sohan Lal Suri in Umdat-ut-Tawarikh, writes that both the
Maharaja and Maharani returned from a hunting trip to Sheikhupura and fell ill. While Ranjit recovered, she died. Kharak Singh was inconsolable by the death of his mother. The Royal Lahore Garden was chosen for her
483:, Maha Singh began to favor Wazir Singh, which started to affect his relationship with Bhagwan Singh. Maha Singh tired to reconcile the differences between Bhagwan Singh and Wazir Singh, but they continued to engage in constant warfare and in 1789 the former was killed by Wazir Singh.
513:
Gyan Singh agreed for the nuptials of Raj Kaur and Ranjit Singh and the couple were wedded in 1792. She is said to be only 12 at the time of her muklawa to the 16-year-old Ranjit Singh in 1797. This marriage was the first political alliance of the
Sukerchakia Misl and the Nakai Misl.
788:, the site was chosen by Ranjit himself and Suri mentions for the first time he saw the Maharaja cry. Ranjit Singh wanted the finest for his wife, hence the Royal Garden was chosen and the ashes of Mai Nakain were placed. It is also the resting place of her daughter-in-law,
1766:"The 7th Generation directed descendent of Sher-I-Punjab Maharaja Ranjit Singh from his 2nd Wife Maharani Datar Kour through his second son Commandant Rattan Singh have written a detailed letter to PM Narendra Modi demanding inclusion of Punjabi Language in the New J&K"
467:
as an ally. Wazir Singh tried to break off this match, but was unable to do so. In an attempt to mislead her, Wazir Singh claimed that the Nakai Sandhu Jatts are superior to the
Sukerchakias, but Karmo Kaur refused to break off the match and stated as Sikhs all were equal.
745:
After Ranjit Singh had declared himself the
Maharaja of Punjab in 1801 he had kept consolidating majority of the Misls. The ambitious Maharaja had been eyeing the Nakai territory, but had spared it till the death of Sardar Gyan Singh in 1807. But soon after suggested
546:'s plans to secure the future of her daughter and the Kanhaiyas in tatters. Ranjit Singh and Mehtab Kaur's marriage was strained due to Mehtab never being able to forgive that her father was killed in battle with Ranjit Singh's father; and she mainly resided in
537:
sometimes affectionately addressed her as Taare. Datar Kaur brought sweetness and light into Ranjit Singh's life and provided for him a focus of interest in his home. Even though Ranjit Singh had many marriages, Datar Kaur remained his favourite.
1797:"@nagotrk @Jobanpr74737905 @DAkkhar @mkandharii The random link is to tell you about the seventh generation Descendant ie Sandeep Singh. This is the last page of the letter with complete address attached with his jagir. https://t.co/XVhKhhl5CA"
2188:
533:; To avoid confusion, the wife of Ranjit Singh, Raj Kaur Nakai was given the name "Datar" (ਦਾਤਾਰ) (داتار) which means 'Giver', due to her maternal gentleness and understanding in dealing with the wayward Ranjit Singh. He lovingly called
517:
Though the nuptials of Datar Kaur and Ranjit Singh were arranged for political reasons, the two shared a close and loving relationship. Her known physical and personal attributes describe her as being as beautiful as
742:
Even though his favourite Rani was from the house of the Nakais, Ranjit Singh's relationship with the Nakais was somewhat rocky. Nakais did not find the alliance with Ranjit Singh much useful to them.
334:
took place when the couple were still young. Though Ranjit Singh married several times for political reasons, Datar Kaur remained his favorite and most respected wife. He lovingly addressed her as
1927:
486:
Since
Bhagwan Singh had no children, he was succeeded by his brother, Gyan Singh as the head of the Nakai Misl in 1789. With the family's old enemy Wazir Singh being killed by Dal Singh, son of
553:
In some historical accounts, mistakenly, marriage of Ranjit Singh has been mentioned with two daughters of Nakai Misl i.e. Raj Kaur and Datar Kaur. However, she was one and the same person.
1008:
731:, along with being vivacious, independent, artistic, intelligent and religious. Ranjit Singh described her as a chaste noble woman who filled his life with light and sweetness.
771:
while his brother-in-law, Khazan Singh was granted a jagir at Nankot. Sardar Kahan Singh continued to live in
Baharwal and the Nakais remained loyal to Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
1713:
590:
In 2020, Sandeep Singh
Sukerchakia, 7th generation great-grandson of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Maharani Datar Kaur from their son Rattan Singh, wrote a detailed letter to
1739:
498:
522:, vivacious, independent, artistic, exceptionally intelligent and witty along with being religious. She is said to have been a patron of mystics and mendiants.
2058:
723:
Though Emily Eden never met the
Maharani as she met the royal family of Lahore in November 1838 after the death of Mai Nakain. But her daughter in law,
679:
and held her own court. She enjoyed hunting and often accompanied her husband on his hunting trips. Sheikhupura has a vicinity of good hunting places.
2771:
1543:
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763:"I have nothing to do in this matter, Kunwar Kharak Singh is the maternal grandson of the Nakais and only he knows as to what is to be done."
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1804:
1643:
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607:
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The Panjab Chiefs: Historical and Biographical Notices of the Principal Families in the Lahore and Rawalpindi Divisions of the Panjab
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The Panjab Chiefs: Historical and Biographical Notices of the Principal Families in the Territories Under the Panjab Government
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Before having his estates seized Kahan Singh was successful in conquering Pakpattan. Ranjit Singh granted Kahan Singh jagir at
506:
Ranjit Singh sought for Raj Kaur Nakain's hand in marriage- as they were betrothed for quite some time. He wanted to unite the
992:
510:
and consolidate his position as the head of the Sukerchakia Misl, as well as to re-establish Nakai and Sukerchakia relations.
3278:
2374:
Maharaja Kharak Singh, June 27, 1839-November 5, 1840: Select Records Preserved in the National Archives of India, New Delhi
2043:
Maharaja Kharak Singh, June 27, 1839-November 5, 1840: Select Records Preserved in the National Archives of India, New Delhi
2985:
2041:
2355:
1466:
2328:
2146:""Shady Character, Hidden Designs, and Masked Faces": Reflections on 'Vilayati' Sikh Marriages and Discourses of Abuse"
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Officer in Command, Central Command. Lt Gen Nakai was a recipient of the Param Vishisht Seva Medal. Former
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of Ranjit Singh. She took an active interest in the affairs of the State and was given command during the
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first child. This left Mehtab Kaur in a very difficult position as Datar was her junior. This also left
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Since Raj Kaur was the name of her mother-in-law, as well as Ranjit Singh's aunt the daughter of
487:
472:
417:
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According to the pedigree table of the Lahore Royal Family she bore Ranjit Singh two other sons
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1994:
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420:(1706–1767), founder of the principality of Nakai Misl in 1748. She had three eldest brothers
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and called on Bhagwan Singh and Wazir Singh to aid him. After their victory against the
3120:
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768:
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384:
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135:
3257:
3166:
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2815:
1198:
687:
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569:
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476:
416:. She was the granddaughter of Sardar Natha Singh (d. 1768) brother of the legendary
346:
300:
490:, Gyan Singh had a relatively peaceful reign and was able to consolidate his power.
3100:
2907:
2840:
2515:
2490:
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2330:
The Camel Merchant of Philadelphia: Stories from the Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
1565:
The Camel Merchant of Philadelphia: Stories from the Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
865:
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800:. Today the site has become part of Islamia College, Civil Lines, Lahore grounds.
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In 1818, she accompanied her son to the campaign of Multan as a commander to. The
1563:
1164:
History Of The Sikhs Vol. IV The Sikh Commonwealth Or Rise And Fall Of Sikh Misls
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331:
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60:
2437:
Ganda Singh, ed., Maharaja Ranjit Singh (First Death Centenary Memorial Volume)
2145:
1043:
3065:
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2500:
2157:
1956:
Remnants of the Sikh Empire: Historical Sikh Monuments in India & Pakistan
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Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab
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615:
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1714:"Seventh generation descendent of Maharaja Ranjit Singh writes to Imran"
694:). The same year she took over her son's training for 18 months for his
1816:
1781:
1693:
371:
Her Samadhi is located in the royal garden, now part of the grounds of
280:
239:
1740:"Descendants of Maharaja Ranjit Singh stakes claim on Gobindgarh Fort"
1315:. Patiala, India: Publication Bureau, Punjabi University. p. 165.
1009:"Descendants of Maharaja Ranjit Singh stakes claim on Gobindgarh Fort"
686:
of Ranjit Singh and in 1816, Ranjit Singh crowned Kharak Singh as his
2865:
1848:"Book Review: The Hidden History of Female Agency in the Sikh Empire"
1118:
819:
Datar Kaur was a portrayed by Navneet Cheema in the TV series titled
755:
717:
547:
399:
391:
177:
2389:
2275:
2089:. Department of Punjab Historical Studies, Punjabi University. 1980.
2046:. Department of Punjab Historical Studies, Punjabi University. 1977.
1531:. Department of Guru Nanak Studies, Guru Nanak Dev University. 2001.
1370:
1240:. Patiala: Publication Bureau, Punjabi University. pp. 161–162.
720:. Mai Nakain was also a patron of religious mystics and mendicants.
443:. Sometime before his death, he defeated him and captured Syedwala.
2103:
Winston Churchill's Account of Anglo-Sikh Wars and Its In-side Tale
1026:
1024:
435:
Her father, Ran Singh was the third and the most powerful ruler of
664:
636:
497:
445:
1688:
Mahanian Koharan Tehsil .Amritsar District .AmritsarState .Punjab
1093:
Empire of the Sikhs: The Life and Times of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
850:
728:
712:
She played a considerable role in popularizing handicrafts like
683:
519:
2444:
1330:. Patiala: Publication Bureau, Punjabi University. p. 165.
2440:
2377:. Department of Punjab Historical Studies, Punjabi University.
734:
She is said to have been a patron of mystics and mendiants.
353:
alongside her son, Kharak Singh. She was the grandmother of
41:
Maharani Sri Datar Kaur Mai Nakain Sahiba of Sarkar-i-Khalsa
29:
Maharani Sri Datar Kaur Mai Nakain Sahiba of Sarkar-i-Khalsa
330:
Datar Kaur was betrothed to Ranjit Singh in childhood; the
1542:
Fakir, Syed Waheeduddin; Vaḥīduddīn, Faqīr Sayyid (1965).
1157:
1155:
1153:
663:
had conquered it. In 1811, she was officially granted the
641:
Fresco of Maharani Datar Kaur martially training her son,
471:
Later in 1785, Maha Singh was facing attacks from Sardar
408:
Raj Kaur was the youngest child and the only daughter of
2303:
Royals and Rebels: The Rise and Fall of the Sikh Empire
1990:
Royals and Rebels: The Rise and Fall of the Sikh Empire
1929:
Royals and Rebels: The Rise and Fall of the Sikh Empire
1568:. Tranquebar by Westland Publications Private Limited.
1441:
Royals and Rebels: The Rise and Fall of the Sikh Empire
1085:
1083:
598:
insisting the inclusion of Punjabi Language in the New
450:
Sardar Bhagwan Singh Nakai, 4th ruler of the Nakai Misl
1283:. Publication Bureau, Punjabi University. p. 164.
968:
Royals and Rebels:The Rise and Fall of the Sikh Empire
727:
describes her as being as auspicious and beautiful as
750:, who succeeded his father as the sixth chief of the
3215:
3189:
3129:
2923:
2916:
2880:
2808:
2782:
2750:
2717:
2684:
2641:
2533:
2524:
2478:
2434:
Suri, Sohan Lal, Umddt ut-Twarikh. Lahore, 1885–89.
675:. Around the same time she started residing in the
364:. Datar Kaur died on 20 June 1838 in her haveli in
276:
266:
256:
238:
220:
209:
197:
163:
124:
120:
110:
102:
94:
84:
74:
66:
55:
34:
1090:Singh, Patwant; Rai, Jyoti M. (1 November 2008).
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
373:Government Islamia College, Civil Lines, Lahore
2390:"Three Maharanis of the great Sikh Maharajahs"
2333:. Penguin Random House India Private Limited.
2276:"Three Maharanis of the great Sikh Maharajahs"
1371:"Three Maharanis of the great Sikh Maharajahs"
2456:
1557:
1555:
587:and Fateh Singh, who passed away in infancy.
428:who became the fifth chief of the Nakais and
8:
2371:Archives, India (Republic) National (1977).
907:
905:
2190:Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the Last to Lay Arms
1619:Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the Last to Lay Arms
2920:
2530:
2463:
2449:
2441:
2106:. Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee.
47:
31:
2772:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire
2417:پاكستان وچ سكھاں دياں تواريخى پوتر تھاواں
1300:. Publication Bureau, Punjabi University.
204:(present day Islamia College Civil Lines)
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
576:earning her the title of Ranjit Singh's
2239:, London: Routledge, pp. 111–132,
1953:Bansal, Bobby Singh (1 December 2015).
1403:, London: Routledge, pp. 111–132,
899:پاكستان وچ سكھاں دياں تريخى پوتر تھاواں
892:
836:Datar Kaur is a principal character in
625:are also the direct descendants of the
1908:
1897:
1701:from the original on 11 December 2021.
1342:"Malik Tayyab Bhai Pheru, Phool Nagar"
1216:
1206:
1180:
1170:
948:
937:
424:, the fourth ruler of the Nakai Misl;
2357:The land of the five rivers and Sindh
2217:The land of the five rivers and Sindh
2144:Thandi, Shinder S. (1 January 2013),
1592:50 Great Military Leaders of All Time
1468:The land of the five rivers and Sindh
1364:
1362:
167:20 June 1838 (aged 53–54)
7:
2420:(in Punjabi). Punjabi History Board.
2231:Singh, Gurharpal (19 January 2023),
1807:from the original on 24 October 2020
1395:Singh, Gurharpal (19 January 2023),
2120:Maharaja Ranjit Singh and His Times
1764:The Karmveer (13 September 2020).
1515:. Civil and Military Gazette Press.
1032:"Postscript: Maharaja Duleep Singh"
997:. Atlantic Publishers & Distri.
608:Chief Minister of Punjab (Pakistan)
1882:10.1093/oso/9780197548318.001.0001
1795:Singh, Kanwal (24 October 2020).
1659:Singh, Khushwant (24 March 2009).
1482:Singh, Khushwant (24 March 2009).
922:10.1093/oso/9780197548318.001.0001
25:
2327:Singh, Sarbpreet (26 June 2023).
705:was under her command during the
690:and anointed him "Tikka Kanwar" (
682:Since his birth, her son was the
311:and the mother of his successor,
2300:Atwal, Priya (15 January 2021).
1987:Atwal, Priya (15 January 2021).
1926:Atwal, Priya (15 January 2021).
1872:Atwal, Priya (1 November 2020).
1712:Rana, Yudhvir (18 August 2021).
1438:Atwal, Priya (15 January 2021).
912:Atwal, Priya (1 November 2020).
602:official Language Bill of 2020.
2388:Sheikh, Majid (25 April 2021).
2274:Sheikh, Majid (25 April 2021).
2233:"India, Pakistan and the Sikhs"
1589:Tibbetts, Jann (30 July 2016).
1397:"India, Pakistan and the Sikhs"
1369:Sheikh, Majid (25 April 2021).
655:Mai Nakain took control of the
738:Sukerchakia-Nakai relationship
459:in order to gain the powerful
455:Raj Kaur to the four-year-old
387:into the family of the ruling
202:Royal Garden, Lahore (Samadhi)
1:
2354:Ross (C.I.E.), David (1883).
2187:Duggal, Kartar Singh (2001).
2123:. Sehgal Publishers Service.
2063:. Institute of Sikh Studies.
1836:. National Book Trust, India.
1648:. Sikh Cultural Centre. 1982.
1616:Duggal, Kartar Singh (2001).
1509:Griffin, Lepel Henry (1890).
1465:Ross (C.I.E.), David (1883).
1262:Griffin, Lepel Henry (1865).
829:. The series was produced by
810:to be signed at her funeral.
130:
1738:Rana, Yudhvir (1 May 2015).
1328:A History of the Sikh Misals
1313:A History of the Sikh Misals
1297:A History of the Sikh Misals
1281:A History of the Sikh Misals
1237:A History of the Sikh Misals
1074:"History of the Sikh Misals"
970:. London: C. Hurst Limited.
299:1784– 20 June 1838) was the
70:12 April 1801 – 20 June 1838
3294:18th-century Indian royalty
2306:. Oxford University Press.
2152:, BRILL, pp. 231–259,
2086:The Panjab Past and Present
2060:Fragments of Half a Century
1993:. Oxford University Press.
1932:. Oxford University Press.
1595:. Vij Books India Pvt Ltd.
1444:. Oxford University Press.
991:Lafont, Jean Marie (2002).
792:and grand daughter-in-law,
659:when her six-year-old son,
633:Maharani of the Sikh Empire
561:In 1801, she gave birth to
341:In 1801, she gave birth to
3310:
3284:Women from the Sikh Empire
2831:British East India Company
1200:History Of The Sikh Misals
1044:10.5040/9781350986220.0008
1036:Emperor of the Five Rivers
838:Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni
716:knitting and fine arts in
383:Bibi Raj Kaur was born in
315:. She was the daughter of
106:April 1797 – 11 April 1801
3289:18th-century Indian women
3243:Treaty of Amritsar (1846)
3223:Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
3172:Johann Martin Honigberger
3031:Chattar Singh Attariwalla
2158:10.1163/9789004257238_012
1562:Singh, Sarbpreet (2019).
1096:. Peter Owen Publishers.
876:Sardar Heera Singh Sandhu
808:Tripartite Treaty of 1838
46:
39:
3233:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
3228:Tripartite Treaty (1838)
2193:. Abhinav Publications.
2117:Siṅgha, Bhagata (1990).
1622:. Abhinav Publications.
1326:Singha, Bhagata (1993).
1311:Singha, Bhagata (1993).
1294:Siṅgha, Bhagata (1993).
1279:Singha, Bhagata (1993).
1234:Siṅgha, Bhagata (1993).
748:Sardar Kahan Singh Nakai
362:Sardar Kahan Singh Nakai
360:(1821–1840) and aunt of
3238:Treaty of Lahore (1846)
3116:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
2245:10.4324/9781003281849-7
2100:Singh, Karnail (1984).
2057:Singh, Karnail (2005).
1665:. Penguin Books India.
1528:Journal of Sikh Studies
1488:. Penguin Books India.
1409:10.4324/9781003281849-7
1123:. National Book Trust.
707:Battle of Multan (1818)
596:Prime Minister of India
351:Battle of Multan (1818)
3071:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
3056:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
3046:Ranjodh Singh Majithia
3026:Sher Singh Attariwalla
3021:Sham Singh Attariwalla
2917:Officials and warriors
2826:Emirate of Afghanistan
2732:Battle of Chillianwala
2414:Qaiṣar, Iqbāl (1998).
2014:Singh, Ranjit (2013).
1907:Cite journal requires
947:Cite journal requires
861:Sardar Ran Singh Nakai
645:
503:
451:
410:Sardar Ran Singh Nakai
317:Sardar Ran Singh Nakai
261:Sardar Ran Singh Nakai
3279:Indian female royalty
3152:François Henri Mouton
3142:Jean-Baptiste Ventura
2981:Khushal Singh Jamadar
2768:Panchayati Revolution
2764:Hill States–Sikh Wars
2719:Second Anglo-Sikh War
1545:The Real Ranjit Singh
994:Maharaja Ranjit Singh
966:Atwal, Priya (2020).
881:Maharaja Kharak Singh
866:Maharaja Ranjit Singh
822:Maharaja Ranjit Singh
673:Maharaja Ranjit Singh
640:
557:Issue and descendants
501:
449:
319:, third ruler of the
313:Maharaja Kharak Singh
307:, the founder of the
305:Maharaja Ranjit Singh
227:Maharaja Kharak Singh
214:Maharaja Ranjit Singh
3190:Influential families
3147:Claude Auguste Court
3137:Jean-François Allard
3051:Surat Singh Majithia
3041:Lehna Singh Majithia
2846:Hill States Alliance
2699:Battle of Ferozeshah
2686:First Anglo-Sikh War
2214:Ross, David (1883).
1830:Sood, D. R. (1968).
1117:Sood, D. R. (1981).
1038:, I.B.Tauris, 2017,
696:Expedition of Multan
422:Sardar Bhagwan Singh
3036:Amar Singh Majithia
2971:Mahan Singh Mirpuri
2762:, Katoch–Sikh War,
2360:. Chapman and Hall.
2220:. Chapman and Hall.
1874:"Royals and Rebels"
1471:. Chapman and Hall.
1203:. pp. 161–163.
914:"Royals and Rebels"
790:Maharani Chand Kaur
779:Datar Kaur died in
414:Sardarni Karmo Kaur
325:Sardarni Karmo Kaur
293:Bibi Raj Kaur Nakai
289:Maharani Datar Kaur
231:Kunwar Rattan Singh
128:Bibi Raj Kaur Nakai
18:Maharani Datar Kaur
3197:Sandhawalia family
3111:Sultan Mahmud Khan
3096:Jarnail Ghaus Khan
3081:Sangat Singh Saini
2976:Dewan Mokham Chand
2851:Kingdom of Mankera
2727:Battle of Ramnagar
2671:Battle of Peshawar
2666:Battle of Nowshera
2543:Battle of Bhangani
1959:. Hay House, Inc.
1744:The Times of India
1718:The Times of India
1014:The Times of India
840:'s The Last Queen.
814:In popular culture
804:Claude Martin Wade
646:
504:
488:Heera Singh Sandhu
473:Jai Singh Kanhaiya
452:
418:Heera Singh Sandhu
234:Kunwar Fateh Singh
3251:
3250:
3185:
3184:
3157:Alexander Gardner
3076:Kahan Singh Nakai
3061:Akali Phula Singh
2941:Diwan Bhawani Das
2778:
2777:
2709:Battle of Sobraon
2661:Battle of Shopian
2340:978-93-5708-133-7
2313:978-0-19-756694-7
2254:978-1-003-28184-9
2200:978-81-7017-410-3
2130:978-81-85477-01-5
2070:978-81-85815-25-1
2027:978-93-5113-048-2
2020:. Unistar Books.
2000:978-0-19-756694-7
1966:978-93-84544-93-5
1939:978-0-19-756693-0
1891:978-0-19-754831-8
1672:978-0-14-306543-2
1629:978-81-7017-410-3
1602:978-93-85505-66-9
1575:978-93-88689-47-2
1548:. Lion Art Press.
1495:978-0-14-306543-2
1451:978-0-19-756694-7
1418:978-1-003-28184-9
1144:Umdat Ul Tawarikh
1142:Suri, Sohan Lal.
1103:978-0-7206-1371-1
1053:978-1-78673-095-4
931:978-0-19-754831-8
623:Sardar Asif Nakai
612:Sardar Arif Nakai
600:Jammu and Kashmir
550:with her mother.
426:Sardar Gyan Singh
286:
285:
16:(Redirected from
3301:
3006:Balbhadra Kunwar
2966:Hari Singh Nalwa
2956:Misr Diwan Chand
2946:Diwan Buta Singh
2921:
2861:Barakzai dynasty
2836:Kingdom of Nepal
2790:Sikh Khalsa Army
2742:Battle of Gujrat
2704:Battle of Aliwal
2676:Battle of Jamrud
2656:Battle of Multan
2651:Battle of Attock
2643:Afghan–Sikh wars
2535:Mughal-Sikh Wars
2531:
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1268:. T.C. McCarthy.
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897:
806:had brought the
703:Sikh Khalsa Army
677:Sheikhupura Fort
657:Sheikhupura Fort
465:Sukerchakia Misl
298:
271:Rani Karman Kaur
170:Sheikhupura Fort
144:Sikh Confederacy
132:
97:Sukerchakia Misl
51:
32:
21:
3309:
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3304:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3254:
3253:
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3247:
3211:
3202:Majithia family
3181:
3162:Paolo Avitabile
3125:
3106:Fakir Azizuddin
3016:Mehta Basti Ram
2936:Diwan Dina Nath
2912:
2876:
2856:Namgyal dynasty
2804:
2783:Military forces
2774:
2746:
2737:Siege of Multan
2713:
2694:Battle of Mudki
2680:
2637:
2526:
2520:
2496:Nau Nihal Singh
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2013:
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1645:The Sikh Review
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898:
894:
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847:
825:which aired on
816:
798:Nau Nihal Singh
777:
740:
729:Goddess Lakshmi
635:
559:
496:
398:was founded by
381:
358:Nau Nihal Singh
296:
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233:
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184:
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146:
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59:consort of the
30:
23:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
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3177:Henry Lawrence
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3121:Sohan Lal Suri
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2872:Maqpon Dynasty
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2821:Durrani Empire
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2756:Nepal–Sikh War
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2017:Golden Crystal
2006:
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1909:|journal=
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3167:Josiah Harlan
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3011:Jawahar Singh
3009:
3007:
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2150:Sikh Diaspora
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689:
688:heir apparent
685:
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592:Narendra Modi
588:
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570:heir apparent
567:
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532:
528:
523:
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511:
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482:
478:
477:Kanhaiya Misl
474:
469:
466:
462:
458:
448:
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438:
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427:
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347:heir apparent
344:
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306:
302:
301:queen consort
294:
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279:
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269:
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262:
259:
255:
252:(by marriage)
251:
246:
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208:
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196:
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150:
147:(present-day
145:
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90:
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50:
45:
42:
38:
33:
27:
19:
3264:1780s births
3101:Ilahi Bakhsh
2961:Diwan Mulraj
2951:Pratap Singh
2908:Zorawar Fort
2563:2nd Anandpur
2558:1st Anandpur
2516:Duleep Singh
2491:Kharak Singh
2486:Ranjit Singh
2416:
2409:
2397:. Retrieved
2393:
2383:
2373:
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2329:
2322:
2302:
2295:
2285:27 September
2283:. Retrieved
2279:
2269:
2258:, retrieved
2237:Global Sikhs
2236:
2226:
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2016:
2009:
1989:
1955:
1948:
1928:
1921:
1900:cite journal
1867:
1855:. Retrieved
1851:
1842:
1833:Ranjit Singh
1832:
1825:
1815:– via
1809:. Retrieved
1790:
1780:– via
1774:. Retrieved
1759:
1749:17 September
1747:. Retrieved
1743:
1733:
1723:10 September
1721:. Retrieved
1717:
1707:
1692:
1687:
1681:
1662:Ranjit Singh
1661:
1654:
1644:
1638:
1618:
1611:
1591:
1584:
1564:
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1527:
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1485:Ranjit Singh
1484:
1477:
1467:
1460:
1440:
1433:
1422:, retrieved
1401:Global Sikhs
1400:
1390:
1380:27 September
1378:. Retrieved
1374:
1351:27 September
1349:. Retrieved
1345:
1336:
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1312:
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1296:
1289:
1280:
1274:
1264:
1236:
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1120:Ranjit Singh
1119:
1112:
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1068:
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1035:
1012:
1003:
993:
986:
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895:
820:
802:
778:
766:
762:
754:to join the
744:
741:
733:
722:
711:
700:
692:Crown prince
681:
661:Kharak Singh
654:
648:
647:
643:Kharak Singh
604:
589:
585:Rattan Singh
582:
566:Kharak Singh
563:Crown Prince
560:
552:
540:
534:
527:Charat Singh
524:
520:Goddess Rati
516:
512:
505:
485:
470:
457:Ranjit Singh
453:
434:
430:Khazan Singh
429:
425:
421:
407:
382:
370:
343:Kharak Singh
340:
335:
329:
292:
288:
287:
95:Sardarni of
40:
26:
3269:1838 deaths
3086:Hukma Singh
3001:Gulab Singh
2931:Dhian Singh
2903:Lahore Fort
2893:Multan Fort
2888:Jamrud Fort
2841:Qing Empire
2809:Adversaries
2795:Fauj-i-Khas
2472:Sikh Empire
2260:21 December
1424:21 December
1017:. May 2015.
871:Sikh Empire
827:DD National
781:Sheikhupura
669:Sheikhupura
574:Sikh Empire
535:Mai Nakain,
366:Sheikhupura
332:Anand Karaj
309:Sikh Empire
250:Sukerchakia
247:(by birth)
182:Sikh Empire
174:Sheikhupura
111:Predecessor
75:Predecessor
61:Sikh Empire
3258:Categories
3130:Foreigners
3091:Veer Singh
3066:Chandu Lal
2800:Fauj-i-Ain
2506:Sher Singh
2501:Chand Kaur
1059:20 October
887:References
856:Misl Nakai
831:Raj Babbar
794:Sahib Kaur
725:Chand Kaur
649:Datar Kaur
619:politician
531:Desan Kaur
508:Sikh Misls
461:Maha Singh
437:Nakai Misl
396:Nakai Misl
336:Mai Nakain
321:Nakai Misl
140:Nakai Misl
89:Chand Kaur
35:Datar Kaur
2996:Lal Singh
2991:Tej Singh
2868:of Poonch
2618:Jalalabad
2527:conflicts
2511:Jind Kaur
2399:28 August
2173:28 August
1857:28 August
1219:ignored (
1209:cite book
1183:ignored (
1173:cite book
1129:499465766
616:Pakistani
544:Sada Kaur
481:Kanhaiyas
216:(m. 1797)
85:Successor
3216:Treaties
2598:Sadhaura
2568:Chamkaur
2525:Military
2394:DAWN.COM
2280:DAWN.COM
1852:The Wire
1811:27 March
1805:Archived
1776:27 March
1699:Archived
1375:DAWN.COM
845:See also
796:wife of
769:Baherwal
714:Phulkari
494:Marriage
441:Syedwala
355:Maharaja
277:Religion
191:Pakistan
157:Pakistan
115:Raj Kaur
79:Raj Kaur
57:Maharani
2924:Natives
2866:Sudhans
2613:Lohgarh
2593:Sirhind
2583:Sonepat
2578:Muktsar
1817:Twitter
1782:Twitter
1694:YouTube
786:Samadhi
572:of the
475:of the
463:of the
392:Sardars
281:Sikhism
2751:Others
2588:Samana
2553:Basoli
2548:Nadaun
2479:Rulers
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756:Lahore
752:Nakais
718:Punjab
627:Nakais
594:, the
568:, the
548:Batala
400:Sandhu
345:, the
291:(born
267:Mother
257:Father
210:Spouse
198:Burial
187:Punjab
178:Punjab
153:Punjab
103:Tenure
67:Tenure
2881:Forts
2633:Delhi
2623:Jammu
2608:Rahon
2573:Sarsa
2429:Notes
1801:Tweet
1770:Tweet
775:Death
665:jagir
389:Nakai
245:Nakai
240:House
222:Issue
185:(now
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