207:; the lines setting off the section where they were allowed to stand were designated as "captain's lines." If the umpire made a decision that could "be plainly shown by the code of rules to have been illegal", the "captain alone shall be allowed to make the appeal for reversal." The rules stated that the captain must be one of the nine players, implying that a non-playing manager would not have been allowed to act in the captain's role. In contrast with modern baseball, the 1898 rules did not mention the managers having any rights to interact with the umpires. The rules allowed managers to sit on the team's bench during the game, but were otherwise silent with respect to rights and responsibilities of managers.
763:
243:
31:
262:
203:
the umpire if he observed certain violations (for example, if the other team intentionally discolored the ball or its players illegally left the bench), and for informing the umpire of any special ground rules. During a period when teams didn't carry full-time coaches, the captain and one or more other players could serve as "coachers" of the
189:
202:
In the 19th and early 20th century, the captain held most of the on-field responsibilities that are held by managers and coaches in modern baseball. For example, according to the 1898 official rules, the captain was responsible for assigning the players' positions and batting order, for appealing to
128:
in 1977 at age 24, explains that in today's modern age of baseball, "there's probably no need for a captain on a major league team. I think there are guys who lead by example. You could name the best player on your team as captain, but he may not be the guy other players will talk to or who will
214:
who had both the off-field responsibilities of managers and the on-field responsibilities of captains. They held the title of "manager-captain." In contrast, teams that had non-playing managers hired a player to serve as captain. For example, in early 1902,
66:, making decisions about strategy, and encouraging teamwork. In amateur or youth baseball, a manager or coach may appoint a team captain to assist in communicating with the players and to encourage teamwork and improvement.
53:
is an honorary title sometimes given to a member of the team to acknowledge his leadership. In the early days of baseball, a captain was a player who was responsible for many of the functions now assumed by
230:
The role of captain has been significant in the histories of some teams, such as the
Yankees, Red Sox, and Giants. Conversely, some teams have never named a captain, such as the
180:
wore an unofficial "C" patch (made from electrical tape) in a game on
September 10, 2021, as a joke. Of the current captains in MLB, only Salvador PĂ©rez wears the "C" patch.
73:(MLB) only briefly mention the position of team captain. Official Baseball Rule 4.03 Comment (formerly Rule 4.01 Comment), which discusses the submission of a team's
631:
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594:"Doyle Signed by New York: Famous Baseball Player to Captain the Team and Play First Base—Pleased with the Club's Outlook"
292:
470:
617:
1021:
74:
808:
1083:
910:
89:
81:, notes that obvious errors in the lineup should be brought to the attention of the team's manager or captain.
63:
573:"Yesterday's Baseball Games: New York and Cincinnati Teams Each Win a Game at the Polo Grounds—Brooklyn Won"
705:
133:
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685:
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680:
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211:
169:
38:
1072:
966:
951:
869:
849:
839:
728:
690:
506:"Why Giants' Brandon Belt anointed himself team captain with a taped-on 'C' vs. Cubs"
265:
251:
165:
97:
34:
84:
Only a few major league teams have had captains in recent years, two examples being
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961:
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920:
905:
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173:
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93:
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149:
113:
803:
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121:
854:
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695:
1016:
712:
46:
557:"M'Graw at Polo Grounds: Six of the New York Baseball Team Are Released"
834:
829:
793:
788:
648:
188:
1011:
609:
100:, both of whom served in the role from 2013 through 2018. As of the
260:
241:
187:
29:
536:. American Sports Publishing Company. pp. 169–171, 175, 183.
613:
546:
For example, in 1902 the newspapers refer to "Captain-Manager
491:
Watching
Baseball: Discovering the Game Within the Game
1030:
979:
944:
893:
882:
822:
781:
770:
721:
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647:
129:quietly go to other players and give them a prod."
407:
132:Baseball captains in MLB generally do not wear an
442:Coaching Baseball: Technical and Tactical Skills
219:was signed as captain and first baseman of the
478:, Major League Baseball, 1949–2010, p. 32
148:from 2003 to 2007, wore the "C" patch, as did
625:
116:was given the honor on December 21, 2022 and
8:
120:who was given the honor on March 30, 2023.
890:
778:
653:
632:
618:
610:
533:Spalding's Official Base Ball Guide: 1898
398:
358:List of Philadelphia Phillies captains
373:List of San Francisco Giants captains
7:
383:List of St. Louis Cardinals captains
333:List of Los Angeles Dodgers captains
308:List of Cleveland Guardians captains
41:with a captain insignia on his chest
504:Shultz, Alex (September 10, 2021).
489:Remy, Jerry; Corey Sandler (2006).
410:The New Dickson Baseball Dictionary
363:List of Pittsburgh Pirates captains
328:List of Los Angeles Angels captains
323:List of Kansas City Royals captains
238:Lists of major league team captains
18:Major League Baseball Team Captains
353:List of Oakland Athletics captains
298:List of Chicago White Sox captains
283:List of Baltimore Orioles captains
210:In early baseball, many teams had
124:, who was named as captain of the
112:are the only teams with captains;
25:
378:List of Seattle Mariners captains
368:List of San Diego Padres captains
348:List of New York Yankees captains
761:
338:List of Minnesota Twins captains
303:List of Cincinnati Reds captains
318:List of Houston Astros captains
313:List of Detroit Tigers captains
288:List of Boston Red Sox captains
278:List of Atlanta Braves captains
1094:Leadership positions in sports
388:List of Texas Rangers captains
343:List of New York Mets captains
1:
293:List of Chicago Cubs captains
493:. Globe Pequot. p. 218.
246:Two recent captains of the
1110:
445:. Human Kinetics. p.
27:Honorary title in baseball
759:
414:. Mariner Books. p.
530:Chadwick, Henry (1898).
472:Official Baseball Rules
706:Left-handed specialist
406:Dickson, Paul (1999).
273:
258:
199:
195:, 1902 captain of the
69:The official rules of
42:
1089:Major League Baseball
865:Center fielder (8/CF)
845:Second baseman (4/2B)
264:
245:
191:
71:Major League Baseball
33:
1079:Baseball terminology
870:Right fielder (9/RF)
850:Third baseman (5/3B)
840:First baseman (3/1B)
603:. February 27, 1902.
178:San Francisco Giants
62:, such as preparing
911:Batting order (1–9)
860:Left fielder (7/LF)
1053:Phantom ballplayer
641:Baseball positions
601:The New York Times
582:. August 14, 1902.
580:The New York Times
565:The New York Times
274:
259:
200:
146:Kansas City Royals
110:Kansas City Royals
43:
1066:
1065:
975:
974:
916:Designated hitter
878:
877:
757:
756:
268:, captain of the
232:Milwaukee Brewers
223:while non-player
144:, captain of the
140:on their jersey.
126:California Angels
16:(Redirected from
1101:
891:
855:Shortstop (6/SS)
779:
765:
654:
634:
627:
620:
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605:
604:
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584:
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569:
568:. July 18, 1902.
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495:
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480:
479:
477:
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430:
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413:
403:
270:Brooklyn Dodgers
248:New York Yankees
212:playing managers
106:New York Yankees
21:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1084:Sports captains
1069:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1026:
1022:General manager
1007:Official scorer
1002:Bullpen catcher
971:
940:
885:
874:
818:
814:Position player
773:
766:
753:
717:
686:Middle reliever
643:
638:
608:
596:
592:
591:
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571:
559:
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545:
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528:
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405:
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221:New York Giants
197:New York Giants
186:
162:Cincinnati Reds
154:Keith Hernandez
28:
23:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
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1058:Platoon system
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999:
994:
989:
983:
981:
977:
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973:
972:
970:
969:
964:
959:
957:Contact hitter
954:
948:
946:
942:
941:
939:
938:
936:Cleanup hitter
933:
931:Leadoff hitter
928:
923:
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888:
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857:
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837:
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820:
819:
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816:
811:
809:Utility player
806:
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239:
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185:
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170:Boston Red Sox
118:Salvador PĂ©rez
39:Boston Red Sox
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1018:
1017:Ball boy/girl
1015:
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1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
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993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
982:
978:
968:
967:Switch hitter
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
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952:Clutch hitter
950:
949:
947:
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851:
848:
846:
843:
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838:
836:
835:Catcher (2/C)
833:
831:
830:Pitcher (1/P)
828:
827:
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815:
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694:
692:
691:Long reliever
689:
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515:September 11,
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473:
466:
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458:
456:0-7360-4703-4
452:
448:
444:
443:
439:ASEP (2005).
435:
432:
427:
425:0-15-600580-8
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417:
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276:
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271:
267:
266:Pee Wee Reese
263:
257:
253:
252:Don Mattingly
249:
244:
237:
235:
233:
228:
227:was manager.
226:
222:
218:
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208:
206:
198:
194:
190:
183:
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
166:Jason Varitek
163:
159:
156:of the Mets,
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
130:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
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99:
98:New York Mets
95:
91:
90:Texas Rangers
87:
86:Adrián Beltré
82:
80:
76:
72:
67:
65:
61:
57:
52:
48:
40:
36:
35:Jason Varitek
32:
19:
1048:Injured list
1037:
962:Power hitter
926:Pinch runner
921:Pinch hitter
600:
588:
579:
563:
542:
532:
525:
513:. Retrieved
509:
499:
490:
484:
471:
465:
441:
434:
409:
401:
272:in the 1950s
229:
225:Horace Fogel
209:
205:base runners
201:
174:Brandon Belt
158:Barry Larkin
142:Mike Sweeney
131:
104:season, the
94:David Wright
83:
68:
44:
980:Non-players
739:Ground ball
548:John McGraw
256:Derek Jeter
254:(left) and
150:John Franco
114:Aaron Judge
75:lineup card
1073:Categories
804:Outfielder
552:Joe Kelley
217:Jack Doyle
193:Jack Doyle
122:Jerry Remy
884:Offensive
823:by number
799:Infielder
772:Defensive
696:Setup man
945:by style
744:Fly ball
722:by style
713:Swingman
681:Reliever
649:Pitchers
56:managers
47:baseball
1043:Battery
1038:Captain
1031:Related
997:Coaches
992:Manager
894:by role
886:players
794:Catcher
789:Pitcher
782:by type
774:players
734:Control
664:Starter
657:by role
554:"; see
184:History
176:of the
168:of the
160:of the
136:-style
96:of the
88:of the
77:to the
64:lineups
60:coaches
51:captain
37:of the
1012:Batboy
987:Umpire
906:Runner
901:Batter
749:Switch
701:Closer
674:Opener
510:SFGate
453:
422:
79:umpire
729:Power
597:(PDF)
576:(PDF)
560:(PDF)
476:(PDF)
394:Notes
570:and
550:and
517:2021
451:ISBN
420:ISBN
164:and
152:and
108:and
102:2023
92:and
58:and
49:, a
669:Ace
447:240
416:101
138:"C"
134:NHL
45:In
1075::
599:.
578:.
562:.
508:.
449:.
418:.
250:,
234:.
172:.
633:e
626:t
619:v
519:.
459:.
428:.
20:)
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