245:
Mudaliar is away, Poonkothai is kidnapped. The happenings of that eerie night keep the village tongues wagging for many days thereafter. Two sidekicks of
Kathavarayan are found tied and hanging upside down, and a piece of Poonkothai's jewellery is recovered from them. Kamakshi Ammal is found tied-up and unconscious, and a mysterious errand-boy hands over to the attending doctor a forest herb that revives her at once. Poonkothai is said to be in the custody of Malaikkallan, who has cleverly waylaid Kathavarayan's men and taken away Poonkothai. Kathavarayan faces the ire and ridicule of Veerarajan at the behest of whom he had engineered Poonkothai's kidnapping. Goaded by this humiliation, he now sends his men far and wide in search of Poonkothai. Meanwhile, Poonkothai is safe in the magnificent hideout of Malaikkallan, perceiving his genuine concern for the downtrodden and the reverence with which he is held by his people, her contempt and mistrust turn gradually into admiration and leads to love.
1210:
240:
There is also the wealthy merchant Abdul Raheem, who seems to disappear at regular intervals from
Vijayapuri, claiming business calls at far-off places. In this hotbed of intrigue and suspicion blooms an innocent rose Poonkothai, daughter of the upright Sokkesa Mudaliar. Veerarajan is the cousin of
451:
and
Makkalanban. The song "Eththanai Kaalam Thaan Yemaatruvaar" became very popular that MGR then opted to include at least one ideological song for educational purposes in his future projects. It was the first song that T. M. Soundararajan had sung for M. G. Ramachandran. This particular song was
236:
The other dacoit is apparently the mysterious
Malaikkallan. Legends are galore on his fabulous wealth, awe-inspiring exploits, contempt for the unprincipled rich, concern for the poor and needy indeed he seems to be running a veritable empire in some hidden hillock; no one has actually seen him.
232:
Vijayapuri, a beautiful hillside hamlet appears serene and restful to a casual passerby. But the happenings there are far from tranquil. Dacoities, burglaries and even kidnappings seem to be commonplace occurrences. One established perpetrator of at least some of the crimes is
Kaathavarayan, his
248:
Several confounding twists and turns later the truant pieces of the puzzle fall in place. Kathavarayan and
Veerarajan get their well-deserved comeuppance. Malaikkallan and Abdul Raheem both turn out to be the same person who is the long-missing Kumaraveeran. All is well that ends with the happy
244:
Faced by stringent public criticism for their failure to tackle the audacious crimes, Sub-Inspector
Arumugam arrives in Vijayapuram. But his assistant Constable Karuppiah is a bungling coward and is more a hindrance than a help in his investigations. It is at this juncture that one night when
241:
Poonkothai and desires to marry her, but his evil reputation ensures the impossibility of such an alliance. Having lost her mother at an early age, Poonkothai is brought up by her widowed aunt
Kamakshi Ammal. Kamakshi Ammal's only son Kumaraveeran went missing many years back.
224:. The film was released on 22 July 1954, and was a blockbuster. It ran more than 140 days in Chennai and all other major cities. It was the first Tamil film to win a President's Silver Medal. It was the first Indian movie to be remade in five other languages.
648:
S. M. Sriramulu Naidu of
Pakshiraja Studio in Coimbatore secured the rights to the story and decided to produce and direct a movie based on it, in 5 languages apart from the original version β Tamil (Malaikkallan), Telugu
633:
in its review dated 12 September 1954 mentioned that film "has several amazing moments which increase the heartbeats of the audience... Various fight scenes, dances and comedy scenes make the film a mass entertainer".
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wrote, "Obviously with an eye on the box office the picture has been plentifully interspersed with fist and sword fights and fencing displays, etc".
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had been prescribed as the non-detailed text for the high school curriculum in the early 50s, and the story had become very popular.
435:
was cast as a police inspector; however, after shooting some scenes with him, Naidu chose to replace him with M. G. Chakrapani.
1416:
752:
233:
secret accomplices being some well-known public figures like the rich young wastrel
Veerarajan and the Kuttipatti Zamindar.
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S. M. Subbiah Naidu scored the music, while the lyrics were penned by Namakkal Kavignar Ve. Ramalingam Pillai,
1434:
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705:
330:
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2091:
2055:
1972:
1776:
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709:(2007). The film also initiated a trend of ideological songs, lip synched by lead actors.
685:
The film created the trend of the concept of "Robin Hood" and inspired various films like
432:
306:
300:
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1900:
1543:
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209:
54:
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1984:
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1936:
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30:
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1198:
2151:
2079:
2259:
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1219:
956:
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260:
2354:
Best Tamil Feature Film National Film Award winners
2298:
2047:
1800:
1702:
1459:
1336:
1253:
479:
468:
183:
175:
167:
157:
134:
118:
108:
100:
92:
78:
70:
60:
50:
40:
23:
1043:"Why has popular Kannada cinema remained 'local'?"
720:National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Tamil
257:Cast according to the opening credits of the film
1247:National Film Award for Best Tamil Feature Film
1231:
627:was released on 22 July 1954. Tamil magazine
8:
784:. 1954. Opening credits, from 1:37 to 2:08.
722: β President's Silver Medal in 1954 at
339:Soundararajan, Vellingiri, Kareem, Arumugam,
312:S. M. Thirupathi Sami as Kuttipatti Zamindar
960:
809:
797:
1463:
1257:
1238:
1224:
1216:
1208:
29:
20:
249:marriage of Poonkothai and Kumaraveeran.
2374:Films with screenplays by M. Karunanidhi
465:
2364:Films directed by S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
895:"First single from RJ Balaji's LKG out"
820:
818:
772:
770:
736:
423:Namakkal Kavignar Va. Ramalingam Pillai
2399:Tamil films remade in other languages
1019:from the original on 16 February 2020
7:
2369:Films scored by S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
1088:from the original on 16 October 2020
1055:from the original on 15 January 2024
907:from the original on 2 February 2019
875:from the original on 15 January 2024
842:from the original on 15 January 2024
341:Rathnavelu as Malaikkallan's People
202:
2284:Sivaranjiniyum Innum Sila Pengalum
1117:. 21 December 1955. Archived from
16:1954 film by S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
14:
1153:Pride of Tamil Cinema: 1931β2013
1005:Narasimham, M. L. (2 May 2014).
488:"Yethanai Kaalamthan Yematruvar"
362:Surabhi Balasaraswathi as Janaki
861:Jeshi, K. (10 September 2012).
327:& Rayappan as Police Jawans
315:K. Duraisami as Old Malaikallan
469:
359:P. S. Gnanam as Kamakshi Ammal
1:
2379:Indian action adventure films
1115:Directorate of Film Festivals
780:(motion picture) (in Tamil).
2384:Indian black-and-white films
2339:1950s action adventure films
863:"Blockbusters of Coimbatore"
285:as Head Constable Karuppaiah
96:Sailen Bose , V Devraj Naidu
2404:Tamil-language Indian films
2359:Films based on Tamil novels
1074:Jeshi, K. (20 March 2014).
2420:
2349:1950s Tamil-language films
1178:, "Malaikallan for Diwali"
2389:Indian swashbuckler films
1466:
1260:
1156:. Blue Ocean Publishers.
982:. 24 July 1954. p. 3
935:. 22 July 1954. p. 1
745:"History of Tamil Cinema"
602:
588:
574:
560:
546:
534:"Unnai Azhaithathu Yaaro"
530:
516:
500:
484:
476:
473:
297:as Sub Inspector Arumugam
276:Kumaraveeran, Abdul Rahim
206: Thief of The Hills
35:Theatrical release poster
28:
1417:Veerapandiya Kattabomman
1108:"State Awards for Films"
724:2nd National Film Awards
606:"Thamizhan Endroru Inam"
504:"Neeli Magan Nee Allava"
391:Sayee & Subbulakshmi
1788:Discontinued after 1965
1435:Paadhai Theriyudhu Paar
449:Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
445:Ku. Ma. Balasubramaniam
2164:Thenmerku Paruvakaatru
1580:Raman Ethanai Ramanadi
1472:Kappalottiya Thamizhan
143:22 July 1954
2068:Kannathil Muthamittal
1845:Achamillai Achamillai
1656:Agraharathil Kazhutai
1520:Kuzhandaiyum Deivamum
694:Malaiyoor Mambattiyan
620:Release and reception
564:"Nalla Sagunam Nokki"
425:(Namakkal Kavignar).
368:Shantha as Senkamalam
336:Murugesan as Bandyman
214:action adventure film
74:S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
45:S. M. Sriramulu Naidu
1703:Certificate of Merit
1337:Certificate of Merit
550:"Pengale Ulangalile"
279:Sriram as Veerarajan
113:S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
1925:Vanna Vanna Pookkal
1891: –
1666: –
1646: –
1626: –
1604:Pattikada Pattanama
1556:Thillana Mohanambal
1300: –
1292: –
1284: –
1276: –
1076:"Celluloid stories"
1041:(7 December 2020).
1007:"Aggiramudu (1954)"
992:Google News Archive
945:Google News Archive
688:Neelamalai Thirudan
291:as Sokkesa Mudaliar
208:) is a 1954 Indian
2344:1950s Indian films
1833:Oru Indhiya Kanavu
1821:Ezhavathu Manithan
1688:Nenjathai Killathe
1508:Kai Kodutha Deivam
1363:Mangaiyar Thilakam
1039:Raghavendra, M. K.
979:The Indian Express
932:The Indian Express
903:. 2 January 2019.
830:"Malaikallan 1954"
782:Pakshiraja Studios
637:The Indian Express
289:D. Balasubramaniam
272:M. G. Ramachandran
218:M. G. Ramachandran
128:Pakshiraja Studios
83:M. G. Ramachandran
2321:
2320:
2188:Vazhakku Enn 18/9
1857:Muthal Mariyathai
1809:Thanneer Thanneer
1796:
1795:
1636:Apoorva Raagangal
1616:Dikkatra Parvathi
1484:Nenjil Or Aalayam
1455:
1454:
1441:Kalathur Kannamma
755:on 4 January 2010
749:Indiancinemas.com
673:) and Sinhalese (
616:
615:
578:"Naane Inba Roja"
418:The Mark of Zorro
401:
400:
365:Sandhya as Chinni
194:
193:
65:Namakkal Kavignar
2411:
2394:Robin Hood films
2313:
2307:Kadaisi Vivasayi
2290:
2278:
2266:
2254:
2242:
2230:
2218:
2212:Kuttram Kadithal
2206:
2194:
2182:
2176:Vaagai Sooda Vaa
2170:
2158:
2146:
2140:Vaaranam Aayiram
2134:
2122:
2110:
2098:
2086:
2074:
2062:
2039:
2027:
2015:
2003:
1991:
1979:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1919:
1907:
1895:
1887:
1875:
1863:
1851:
1839:
1827:
1815:
1789:
1783:
1771:
1759:
1741:
1723:
1694:
1682:
1670:
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1650:
1642:
1630:
1622:
1610:
1598:
1586:
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1562:
1550:
1538:
1526:
1514:
1502:
1490:
1478:
1464:
1447:
1429:
1411:
1393:
1381:
1369:
1357:
1351:Edhir Paradhathu
1328:
1322:Parthiban Kanavu
1316:
1310:Bhaaga Pirivinai
1304:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1272:
1258:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1217:
1212:
1165:
1134:
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1131:
1129:
1124:on 16 March 2012
1123:
1112:
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1095:
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1064:
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1060:
1035:
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1024:
1002:
996:
995:
989:
987:
970:
964:
961:Dhananjayan 2014
958:
949:
948:
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940:
923:
917:
916:
914:
912:
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885:
884:
882:
880:
858:
852:
851:
849:
847:
828:(3 April 2011).
822:
813:
810:Dhananjayan 2014
807:
801:
798:Dhananjayan 2014
795:
786:
785:
774:
765:
764:
762:
760:
751:. Archived from
741:
706:Sivaji: The Boss
471:
466:
295:M. G. Chakrapani
274:as Malaikkallan,
261:
207:
204:
189:
150:
148:
33:
21:
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2414:
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2311:
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2240:
2228:
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2204:
2192:
2180:
2168:
2156:
2144:
2132:
2120:
2108:
2096:
2084:
2072:
2060:
2056:Ooruku Nooruper
2043:
2037:
2025:
2013:
2001:
1989:
1977:
1973:Anthimanthaarai
1965:
1953:
1941:
1929:
1917:
1905:
1893:
1885:
1873:
1861:
1849:
1837:
1825:
1813:
1792:
1787:
1781:
1777:Thiruvilaiyadal
1769:
1765:Server Sundaram
1757:
1739:
1721:
1698:
1692:
1680:
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1496:Naanum Oru Penn
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1399:Thanga Padhumai
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1314:
1302:
1294:
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1278:
1270:
1249:
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1195:
1176:behindwoods.com
1172:
1170:Further reading
1148:Dhananjayan, G.
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683:
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622:
617:
520:"O Amma O Ayya"
441:
433:A. P. Nagarajan
407:
402:
340:
307:V. M. Ezhumalai
303:as Kathavarayan
301:E. R. Sahadevan
275:
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2200:Thanga Meenkal
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2136:
2124:
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2042:
2041:
2029:
2017:
2005:
1993:
1981:
1969:
1957:
1945:
1933:
1921:
1909:
1901:Pudhea Paadhai
1897:
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1492:
1480:
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1453:
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1449:
1431:
1423:Kalyana Parisu
1413:
1405:Annaiyin Aanai
1395:
1383:
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1340:
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1194:
1193:External links
1191:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1182:hinduonnet.com
1179:
1171:
1168:
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1142:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1099:
1066:
1030:
997:
974:"Malaikkallan"
965:
963:, p. 112.
950:
927:"Malaikkallan"
918:
900:Cinema Express
886:
853:
814:
812:, p. 110.
802:
800:, p. 111.
787:
766:
735:
734:
732:
729:
728:
727:
714:
711:
682:
679:
658:Thaskaraveeran
655:), Malayalam (
645:
642:
630:Ananda Vikatan
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319:S. M. Subbaiah
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283:T. S. Durairaj
280:
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51:Screenplay by
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2299:2021βpresent
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2104:Aadum Koothu
2102:
2090:
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2054:
2031:
2019:
2007:
1995:
1983:
1971:
1959:
1947:
1937:Thevar Magan
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1266:Malaikkallan
1265:
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1200:Malaikkallan
1199:
1152:
1141:Bibliography
1126:. Retrieved
1119:the original
1102:
1090:. Retrieved
1079:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1046:
1033:
1021:. Retrieved
1010:
1000:
990:– via
984:. Retrieved
977:
968:
943:– via
937:. Retrieved
930:
921:
909:. Retrieved
898:
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877:. Retrieved
866:
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844:. Retrieved
833:
805:
777:
757:. Retrieved
753:the original
748:
739:
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698:
692:
686:
684:
674:
669:
662:
661:), Kannada (
657:
650:
647:
635:
628:
625:Malaikkallan
624:
623:
523:Periyanayaki
508:Periyanayaki
457:
442:
431:
427:Malaikkallan
426:
416:
410:
408:
395:
378:Subbulakshmi
333:as Kannappar
256:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
198:Malaikkallan
197:
196:
195:
159:Running time
136:Release date
24:Malaikkallan
18:
1869:Mouna Ragam
1592:Veguli Penn
1568:Iru Kodugal
1375:Kula Deivam
826:Guy, Randor
778:Malaikallan
759:30 November
703:(1993) and
652:Aggi Ramudu
452:remixed by
409:A blend of
348:Female Cast
163:186 minutes
71:Produced by
41:Directed by
2334:1954 films
2328:Categories
2009:House Full
1345:Andha Naal
1059:8 November
986:6 February
731:References
667:), Hindi (
454:Leon James
439:Soundtrack
412:Robin Hood
405:Production
309:as Satayan
212:-language
184:Box office
147:1954-07-22
120:Production
2224:Visaranai
2048:2001β2020
1949:Mahanadhi
1801:1981β2000
1711:Pasamalar
1460:1961β1980
1387:Mudhalali
1254:1954β1960
1187:hindu.com
1162:898765509
1128:23 August
1092:21 August
1081:The Hindu
1023:21 August
1012:The Hindu
911:21 August
879:21 August
868:The Hindu
846:21 August
835:The Hindu
700:Gentleman
477:Singer(s)
321:as Doctor
266:Male Cast
216:starring
104:Veluswamy
101:Edited by
2092:Navarasa
1961:Nammavar
1747:Karpagam
1717:Kumudham
1150:(2014).
1086:Archived
1053:Archived
1017:Archived
905:Archived
873:Archived
840:Archived
697:(1983),
691:(1957),
675:Surasena
592:"Naalai"
462:(2019).
380:as Valli
190:75 Lakhs
176:Language
109:Music by
79:Starring
61:Story by
2152:Pasanga
2128:Periyar
2080:Iyarkai
2033:Bharati
1544:Aalayam
644:Remakes
374:as Alli
331:Kanaiah
203:transl.
168:Country
145: (
122:company
2312:(2021)
2289:(2020)
2277:(2019)
2272:Asuran
2265:(2018)
2260:Baaram
2253:(2017)
2248:To Let
2241:(2016)
2229:(2015)
2217:(2014)
2205:(2013)
2193:(2012)
2181:(2011)
2169:(2010)
2157:(2009)
2145:(2008)
2133:(2007)
2121:(2006)
2109:(2005)
2097:(2004)
2085:(2003)
2073:(2002)
2061:(2001)
2038:(2000)
2026:(1999)
2014:(1998)
2002:(1997)
1990:(1996)
1978:(1995)
1966:(1994)
1954:(1993)
1942:(1992)
1930:(1991)
1918:(1990)
1913:Anjali
1906:(1989)
1894:(1988)
1886:(1987)
1874:(1986)
1862:(1985)
1850:(1984)
1838:(1983)
1826:(1982)
1814:(1981)
1782:(1965)
1770:(1964)
1758:(1963)
1753:Karnan
1740:(1962)
1735:Sarada
1722:(1961)
1693:(1980)
1681:(1979)
1669:(1978)
1661:(1977)
1649:(1976)
1641:(1975)
1629:(1974)
1621:(1973)
1609:(1972)
1597:(1971)
1585:(1970)
1573:(1969)
1561:(1968)
1549:(1967)
1537:(1966)
1525:(1965)
1513:(1964)
1501:(1963)
1489:(1962)
1477:(1961)
1446:(1960)
1428:(1959)
1410:(1958)
1392:(1957)
1380:(1956)
1368:(1955)
1356:(1954)
1327:(1960)
1315:(1959)
1303:(1958)
1295:(1957)
1287:(1956)
1279:(1955)
1271:(1954)
1207:
1160:
939:11 May
713:Awards
681:Legacy
612:
598:
584:
570:
556:
542:
526:
512:
496:
480:Length
396:
325:Thomas
2236:Joker
2116:Veyil
2021:Sethu
1881:Veedu
1729:Annai
1122:(PDF)
1111:(PDF)
670:Azaad
474:Title
385:Dance
372:Sayee
210:Tamil
179:Tamil
171:India
1750:and
1732:and
1714:and
1676:Pasi
1532:Ramu
1438:and
1420:and
1402:and
1348:and
1205:IMDb
1158:OCLC
1130:2011
1094:2021
1061:2023
1025:2021
988:2020
941:2017
913:2021
881:2021
848:2021
761:2008
415:and
253:Cast
228:Plot
220:and
1203:at
677:).
470:No.
459:LKG
2330::
1113:.
1084:.
1078:.
1051:.
1045:.
1015:.
1009:.
976:.
953:^
929:.
897:.
871:.
865:.
838:.
832:.
817:^
790:^
769:^
747:.
603:9.
589:8.
575:7.
561:6.
547:5.
531:4.
517:3.
501:2.
485:1.
447:,
1239:e
1232:t
1225:v
1164:.
1132:.
1096:.
1063:.
1027:.
994:.
947:.
915:.
883:.
850:.
763:.
726:.
649:(
201:(
188:βΉ
149:)
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