249:
218:-based climate field reconstruction (CFR) incorporating multiple climate proxy data sets of different types and lengths into a high-resolution reconstruction of northern hemisphere temperatures. In 1999 the same team extended the method to cover 1,000 years, producing what was dubbed the
943:
871:
Hughes, M. K., F. H. Schweingruber, D. Cartwright and P. M.Kelly (1984). "JulyβAugust temperature at
Edinburgh between 1721 and 1975 from tree-ring density and width data".
958:
914:
814:
757:
670:
613:
494:
953:
187:. His research is on the nature of climate variability, specifically focusing on the timescales of years to centuries. He uses natural recorded records such as
684:
421:
963:
219:
58:
948:
332:
337:
265:
771:
Mann, M.E., Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K. (1998). "Global-Scale
Temperature Patterns and Climate Forcing Over the Past Six Centuries".
375:
938:
551:
Myneni, R.B., Dong, J., Tucker, C.J., Kaufmann, R.K., Kauppi, P.E., Liski, J., Zhou, L., Alexeyev, V. and Hughes, M.K. (2001).
627:
Bradley, R.S., Briffa, K.R., Crowley, T.J., Hughes, M.K., Jones, P.D. and Mann, M.E. (2001). "The Scope of
Medieval Warming".
308:
194:
Hughes has studied geographical areas including Europe, Asia, and the Sierra Nevada. In addition to tree rings, Hughes uses
203:
215:
692:
184:
356:
429:
714:
Mann, M.E.,Raymond S. Bradley, Malcolm K. Hughes, and Philip D. Jones (1998). "Global
Temperature Patterns".
933:
266:"Northern hemisphere temperatures during the past millennium: Inferences, uncertainties, and limitations"
908:
808:
751:
664:
607:
488:
160:
98:
880:
837:
780:
723:
567:
280:
172:
342:
35:
896:
853:
796:
739:
652:
533:
476:
211:
552:
644:
595:
525:
468:
47:
888:
845:
828:
Hughes, M.K. (1988). "Ice-layer dating of eruption at
Santorini.Scientific correspondence".
788:
731:
636:
585:
575:
517:
460:
401:
288:
156:
111:
75:
207:
248:
240:
884:
841:
784:
727:
571:
508:
Mann, M.E. & Hughes, M.K. (2002). "Tree-Ring
Chronologies and Climate Variability".
284:
244:
171:
Hughes was born in
Matlock, Derbyshire, England, and earned a Ph.D in ecology from the
88:
927:
800:
743:
590:
480:
152:
857:
537:
900:
735:
656:
640:
79:
521:
315:
451:
Bradley, R.S., Hughes, M.K. and Diaz, H.F (2003). "Climate in
Medieval times".
188:
464:
195:
648:
599:
580:
529:
472:
293:
131:
360:
84:
892:
849:
105:
206:
to help understand past climates. In 1998, he was a co-author with
792:
264:
Mann, Michael E.; Bradley, Raymond S.; Hughes, Malcolm K. (1999).
199:
403:
Investigations of the ecosystem energetics of an
English woodland
112:
Investigations of the ecosystem energetics of an
English woodland
553:"A large carbon sink in the woody biomass of northern forests"
426:
Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs & Provost
126:
104:
94:
71:
54:
43:
30:
23:
357:"Profile at the Laboratory for Tree-Ring Research"
944:British expatriate academics in the United States
159:in the Laboratory for Tree-Ring Research at the
560:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
236:
234:
333:"Abc.co.au β Conversation with Malcolm Hughes"
8:
913:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
813:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
756:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
669:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
612:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
493:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
691:. The University of Arizona. Archived from
247:
20:
959:Fellows of the American Geophysical Union
589:
579:
428:. University of Minnesota. Archived from
292:
259:
257:
230:
906:
806:
749:
662:
605:
486:
689:Institute for Environment and Society
7:
954:Alumni of University College, Durham
214:on a paper which produced the first
338:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
183:Since 1998, he is a fellow of the
14:
309:"Malcolm Hughes curriculum vitae"
410:(PhD thesis). Durham University.
964:People from Matlock, Derbyshire
736:10.1126/science.280.5372.2027e
641:10.1126/science.292.5524.2011b
374:Gaffney, Owen (26 July 2011).
1:
949:University of Arizona faculty
204:historical temperature record
522:10.1126/science.296.5569.848
376:"In the line of fire - IGBP"
273:Geophysical Research Letters
400:Hughes, Malcolm K. (1969).
980:
185:American Geophysical Union
155:and Regents' Professor of
122:
64:
243:publications indexed by
167:Education and early life
465:10.1126/science.1090372
939:British climatologists
581:10.1073/pnas.261555198
161:University of Arizona
99:University of Arizona
16:British climatologist
722:(5372): 2027eβ2027.
294:10.1029/1999GL900070
173:University of Durham
885:1984Natur.308..341H
842:1988Natur.335..211H
785:1998Natur.392..779M
728:1998Sci...280.2027M
635:(5524): 2011β2012.
572:2001PNAS...9814784M
566:(26): 14784β14789.
363:on 6 December 2008.
285:1999GeoRL..26..759M
200:laminated sediments
179:Career and research
36:Matlock, Derbyshire
695:on 6 December 2008
220:hockey stick graph
212:Raymond S. Bradley
59:Hockey stick graph
879:(5957): 341β344.
836:(6187): 211β212.
779:(6678): 779β787.
516:(5569): 848β849.
459:(5644): 404β405.
241:Malcolm K. Hughes
149:Malcolm K. Hughes
146:
145:
66:Scientific career
48:Durham University
25:Malcolm K. Hughes
971:
919:
918:
912:
904:
893:10.1038/308341a0
868:
862:
861:
850:10.1038/335211b0
825:
819:
818:
812:
804:
768:
762:
761:
755:
747:
711:
705:
704:
702:
700:
685:"Malcolm Hughes"
681:
675:
674:
668:
660:
624:
618:
617:
611:
603:
593:
583:
557:
548:
542:
541:
505:
499:
498:
492:
484:
448:
442:
441:
439:
437:
422:"Malcolm Hughes"
418:
412:
411:
397:
391:
390:
388:
386:
371:
365:
364:
359:. Archived from
353:
347:
346:
345:on 23 June 2008.
341:. Archived from
329:
323:
322:
321:on 29 June 2010.
320:
314:. Archived from
313:
305:
299:
298:
296:
270:
261:
252:
251:
238:
157:Dendrochronology
142:
139:
137:
135:
133:
118:
76:Dendrochronology
38:, United Kingdom
21:
979:
978:
974:
973:
972:
970:
969:
968:
924:
923:
922:
905:
870:
869:
865:
827:
826:
822:
805:
770:
769:
765:
748:
713:
712:
708:
698:
696:
683:
682:
678:
661:
626:
625:
621:
604:
555:
550:
549:
545:
507:
506:
502:
485:
450:
449:
445:
435:
433:
432:on 23 July 2008
420:
419:
415:
399:
398:
394:
384:
382:
373:
372:
368:
355:
354:
350:
331:
330:
326:
318:
311:
307:
306:
302:
268:
263:
262:
255:
239:
232:
228:
208:Michael E. Mann
181:
169:
130:
116:
87:
82:
78:
44:Alma mater
39:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
977:
975:
967:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
926:
925:
921:
920:
863:
820:
763:
706:
676:
619:
543:
500:
443:
413:
392:
366:
348:
324:
300:
253:
245:Google Scholar
229:
227:
224:
180:
177:
168:
165:
144:
143:
128:
124:
123:
120:
119:
108:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
89:Forest ecology
73:
69:
68:
62:
61:
56:
55:Known for
52:
51:
45:
41:
40:
34:
32:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
976:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
934:Living people
932:
931:
929:
916:
910:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
867:
864:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
824:
821:
816:
810:
802:
798:
794:
793:10.1038/33859
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
767:
764:
759:
753:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
710:
707:
694:
690:
686:
680:
677:
672:
666:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
623:
620:
615:
609:
601:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
554:
547:
544:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
504:
501:
496:
490:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
447:
444:
431:
427:
423:
417:
414:
409:
405:
404:
396:
393:
381:
377:
370:
367:
362:
358:
352:
349:
344:
340:
339:
334:
328:
325:
317:
310:
304:
301:
295:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
267:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
237:
235:
231:
225:
223:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
192:
190:
186:
178:
176:
174:
166:
164:
162:
158:
154:
153:climatologist
150:
141:
129:
125:
121:
114:
113:
109:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
49:
46:
42:
37:
33:
29:
22:
19:
909:cite journal
876:
872:
866:
833:
829:
823:
809:cite journal
776:
772:
766:
752:cite journal
719:
715:
709:
697:. Retrieved
693:the original
688:
679:
665:cite journal
632:
628:
622:
608:cite journal
563:
559:
546:
513:
509:
503:
489:cite journal
456:
452:
446:
434:. Retrieved
430:the original
425:
416:
407:
402:
395:
383:. Retrieved
380:www.igbp.net
379:
369:
361:the original
351:
343:the original
336:
327:
316:the original
303:
276:
272:
193:
182:
170:
148:
147:
110:
95:Institutions
80:Paleoclimate
65:
18:
408:ethos.bl.uk
216:eigenvector
928:Categories
699:5 February
436:5 February
279:(6): 759.
226:References
202:, and the
189:tree rings
151:is a meso-
801:129871008
744:122408509
481:130306134
196:ice cores
858:11546512
649:11411490
600:11742094
538:13005620
530:11989486
473:14563996
134:.arizona
901:4336946
881:Bibcode
838:Bibcode
781:Bibcode
724:Bibcode
716:Science
657:4230106
629:Science
568:Bibcode
510:Science
453:Science
281:Bibcode
140:/hughes
138:/people
127:Website
85:biology
899:
873:Nature
856:
830:Nature
799:
773:Nature
742:
655:
647:
598:
588:
536:
528:
479:
471:
385:28 May
117:(1969)
115:
106:Thesis
72:Fields
897:S2CID
854:S2CID
797:S2CID
740:S2CID
653:S2CID
591:64936
556:(PDF)
534:S2CID
477:S2CID
319:(PDF)
312:(PDF)
269:(PDF)
83:Tree
50:(PhD)
915:link
815:link
758:link
701:2009
671:link
645:PMID
614:link
596:PMID
526:PMID
495:link
469:PMID
438:2009
387:2021
210:and
136:.edu
132:ltrr
31:Born
889:doi
877:308
846:doi
834:335
789:doi
777:392
732:doi
720:280
637:doi
633:292
586:PMC
576:doi
518:doi
514:296
461:doi
457:302
289:doi
930::
911:}}
907:{{
895:.
887:.
875:.
852:.
844:.
832:.
811:}}
807:{{
795:.
787:.
775:.
754:}}
750:{{
738:.
730:.
718:.
687:.
667:}}
663:{{
651:.
643:.
631:.
610:}}
606:{{
594:.
584:.
574:.
564:98
562:.
558:.
532:.
524:.
512:.
491:}}
487:{{
475:.
467:.
455:.
424:.
406:.
378:.
335:.
287:.
277:26
275:.
271:.
256:^
233:^
222:.
198:,
191:.
175:.
163:.
917:)
903:.
891::
883::
860:.
848::
840::
817:)
803:.
791::
783::
760:)
746:.
734::
726::
703:.
673:)
659:.
639::
616:)
602:.
578::
570::
540:.
520::
497:)
483:.
463::
440:.
389:.
297:.
291::
283::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.