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The present extent of this vegetation group is estimated to be about 214,000 km (83,000 sq mi) but the estimate prior to 1750 is 318,000 km (123,000 sq mi). In 2001, the area covered by this vegetation group is estimated to be 65% of its pre-1750 coverage.
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About 33% of the clearing of this vegetation type is estimated to have accounted for 10% of the total area of land clearing in
Australia. In South Australia, clearing of the mallee started in the late 19th century, following the introduction of the
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and have a leafy canopy that shades 30–70% of the ground. The term is also applied to a vegetation association where these mallee eucalypts grow, on land that is generally flat without hills or tall trees and where the climate is
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Of the 32 Major
Vegetation Groups classified under the National Vegetation Information System, "Mallee Woodlands and Shrublands" (MVG14):
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species that grow to a height of 2–9 m (6 ft 7 in – 29 ft 6 in), have many stems arising from a
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cover, distinguishing MVG 14 from "Mallee Open
Woodland" (MVG14) and "Sparse Mallee Shrublands" (MVG32);
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The most extensive area of this vegetation association in
Australia today is found in the
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are among the most fire prone of all plant communities in semi-arid and arid zones.
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Campbell, Iain; Behrens, Ken; Hesse, Charley; Chaon, Phil (28 September 2021).
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and one of the 189 habitats in the HOTW habitats of the World classification.
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Habitats of the World: A Field Guide for
Birders, Naturalists, and Ecologists
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Extent of Mallee
Woodlands and Shrublands plant communities across southern
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228:. Prior to 1750, the largest area is estimated to have occurred in the
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composition strongly influenced by rainfall, soil type and fire regime;
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Vegetation group which occurs in semi-arid areas of southern
Australia
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406:. Australian Government Department of the Environment and Energy
288:. Australian Government Department of the Environment and Energy
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360° panorama of Mallee
Woodlands and Shrublands in northwest
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The major vegetation subgroups of MVG14, based mainly on the
263:. Australian Government Department of Environment and Energy
401:"NVIS Fact sheet MVG 14 – Mallee woodlands and shrublands"
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layer with more than 10% foliage cover and more than 20%
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Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub in
Australia
283:"NVIS Fact sheet series Introduction to MVG fact sheets"
55:" refers to the growth habit of a group of (mainly)
258:"NVIS 4.2 Major Vegetation Groups (numeric order)"
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186:Mallee woodlands and shrublands occur in 39
348:. Australian Government - Parks Australia
154:mallee with a dense, shrubby understorey;
157:mallee with an open shrubby understorey;
41:Department of the Environment and Energy
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211:Dense mallee country in South Australia
370:. Australian National Botanic Gardens
82:may also have co-dominant species of
39:defined by the Australian Government
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79:areas dominated by mallee eucalypts;
135:components of the understorey are:
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457:Biogeography of Western Australia
368:"Mallee Woodlands and Shrublands"
343:"Plants of the Mallee Shrublands"
216:Changes since European settlement
452:Biogeography of Victoria (state)
447:Biogeography of South Australia
442:Biogeography of New South Wales
432:Mallee Woodlands and Shrublands
33:Mallee Woodlands and Shrublands
313:. Princeton University Press.
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139:mallee with hummock grass (
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190:biogeographic regions.
37:Major Vegetation Groups
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226:Great Victoria Desert
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182:species) understorey.
109:have an open tree or
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319:10.2307/j.ctv1jhvngg
230:Murray-Darling basin
462:Sclerophyll forests
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328:978-0-691-22596-8
238:stump-jump plough
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142:Triodia scariosa
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160:mallee with a
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162:tussock grass
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35:is one of 32
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408:. Retrieved
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122:understorey
47:Description
426:Categories
244:References
61:lignotuber
240:in 1876.
133:perennial
91:Melaleuca
85:Callitris
77:semi-arid
66:semi-arid
27:Australia
410:30 April
374:30 April
352:30 April
292:30 April
267:30 April
200:Victoria
179:Astrebla
120:have an
57:eucalypt
167:Themeda
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97:Acacia
53:Mallee
404:(PDF)
346:(PDF)
286:(PDF)
261:(PDF)
115:crown
111:shrub
103:Hakea
412:2020
376:2020
354:2020
323:ISBN
294:2020
269:2020
188:IBRA
176:and
145:and
100:and
75:are
315:doi
173:Poa
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384:^
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