Knowledge (XXG)

Manoel Theatre

Source 📝

140: 736:. Management of the theatre is currently entrusted to Acting-CEO Edward Zammit, until a new artistic director has been chosen. The board is chaired by Dr. Michael Grech. Many productions are regularly presented, both by local talent and international stars, and the theatre has been a source for the cultural appreciation of the arts in Malta. Since 1960, it has had an official Management Committee and is no longer rented out for whole seasons to impresarios as in the past. The theatre's musical programmes retain some variety, but the main emphasis during recent decades has been on instrumental music. 546:, raised the ceiling by one storey, and added eight more boxes, bringing the total to 67. Whitmore also transformed the auditorium to the oval shape that it has today. Further alterations were made in 1844, when the Manoel's set designer, Ercolani, repainted the panels on the wooden boxes and had them gilded. Another stratum of silver leaf was added to the panels and ceiling in 1906. Throughout this time, the Teatro Reale was rented out to professional impresarios, who hosted nine-month opera seasons. It was visited by many foreign dignitaries, including 598: 379: 1925: 519: 472: 42: 277: 1818: 453:) were held in the theatre, the pit was raised by a scaffolding to the level of the stage. On 22 August 1778 regulations were passed for the lighting of the theatre and corridors on such occasions, with the shading of lights, in any manner, being prohibited. In 1778, to avoid scandal, theatre companies were prohibited from sleeping in the boxes of the theatre. This was a practice which was common during that time. A few years later, in 1783, the 401:, on his elevation as Grand Master. On this occasion, Hompesch appeared on the balcony thanking the crowd, showering handfuls of gold coins on the people that had gathered to applaud. Over the course of the next half-century, it was the venue for an extensive repertoire of lyric operas performed by companies of visiting professionals or by amateur groups of knights, and French tragedies or Italian comedies. Works by 2662: 704: 308: 514:"La Valette possesses an opera, small indeed, but neat, though much out of repair. Italy and Sicily supply it with very tolerable vocal performers, and it is a very agreeable entertainment for the garrison. It was excessively crowded every night by the officers of the expedition, to whom it was a great source of amusement. The price of admission is one shilling." 626:", and it enjoyed a brief new lease on life when the Royal Opera House burnt down. But by 1877, the Royal Opera House had been rebuilt, and once more, Teatru Manoel was eclipsed and fell again into disuse. On 27 December 1922, 6 January 1923 and 3 February 1923, Teatru Manoel was the venue for the first public airing of Malta's National Anthem, " 711:
The theatre is being restored by the Teatru Manoel Restoration Committee. Previous restoration attempts done in the 1970s were heavily criticised, with the removal of a balcony and the reinforcement of old stone with new masonry. The first phase of the new restoration took place in 2003, and included
609:
In 1861, the Teatro Reale was given on perpetual lease, by the government, to Dr. Salvatore Mifsud and Anacleto Conti for an annual ground rent of £236,15, and in 1862, the directum dominium was sold to Emmanuele Scicluna for £7,833.6.8. Subsequent owners were Carmelo Arpa, a chemist (1889) and the
699:
was enlarged by means of the annexation of the adjacent Palazzo Bonici, a grand 18th century palace that was the former home of the Testaferrata Bonnici family; however on 9 January 2007, the Constitutional Court of Malta revoked the 1958 order of possession and use in respect of this property and
716:
who unearthed paintings that will allow the understanding of the theatre's development. This second phase included the cleaning of the gilt. The third phase included the restoration of the proscenium arch and the boxes it incorporates, while the fourth phase of the restoration project was the
424:
was Melchiorre Prevvost Lanarelli in 1736, and the last Giovanni Le Brun in 1866. From 1768 to 1770 the impresario was a woman, Natala Farrugia. In setting up the theatre, Grand Master de Vilhena set the rent to be paid by the impresario at 320
2723: 717:
ceiling's restoration, which was inaugurated on 3 October 2006. Although controversial, an application to restore the theatre's façade was approved by Maltese planning and heritage supervisory bodies and was restored in 2017.
296:
of the Order. The Langue of Italy often held such entertainment, staged by its knights in their Auberge. The records of the Langue even state that, on 2 February 1697, some Maltese gentlemen presented a play in the
358:
Construction was finished in only ten months. This however, may be because alterations were made to the fabric of the three adjoining houses, incorporating them into a theatre. The building occupied an area of 94½
740: 618:, on Strada Reale, at the entrance to Valletta. The theatre began to serve as a doss house for homeless and indigent citizens, who rented out the stalls for a few pennies a night. However, in 1873, the 1287:
Journal of the Late Campaign in Egypt: Including Descriptions of that Country, and of Gibraltar, Minorca, Malta, Marmorice, and Macri; with an Appendix; Containing Official Papers and Documents
367:
Theatre. Its auditorium was originally semi-circular or horseshoe shaped, with an illuminated parterre that served as a small dance floor. The first theatrical performance to be staged at the
343:-level above the ground floor. The façade incorporates a doorway surmounted by a stone balustraded open balcony, itself supported by three heavy scroll corbels. The interior is decorated in 1046: 2393: 1468: 2163: 1649: 179: 375:, on 9 January 1732. The actors in that production were the Knights themselves, and the set was designed by the Knights' chief military architect, Francois Mondion. 2108: 2063: 1209: 2708: 1913: 1895: 1547: 2103: 2037: 503: 1332:"Protection of Antiquities Regulations 21st November, 1932 Government Notice 402 of 1932, as Amended by Government Notices 127 of 1935 and 338 of 1939" 645:. In the early 20th century, it was also used intermittently as the venue for Carnival balls and, for a period of about twenty years, it operated as a 2608: 2603: 2073: 2053: 1336: 265: 2626: 1943: 502:, were performed at the Manoel during this time. French rule over Malta was short-lived and within two years the islands passed into the hands of 2427: 1624: 1413: 539: 242: 457:
underwent considerable modification and decoration, based on a design by the Roman architect, Natale Marini. A model was displayed before the
393:" by Girolamo Gigli was performed. On 18 January 1769 the play "Il trionfo di Minerva", by Lentisco Adrasteo was presented on the occasion of 2728: 2357: 2244: 2148: 2143: 2118: 2068: 1586: 1014: 2337: 1438: 2158: 1086: 668:
chandeliers. Two water reservoirs beneath the floor create an acoustic environment that is so precise that the hushed page-turnings of an
1686: 2713: 2598: 2078: 139: 2411: 1806: 1499: 1366: 947: 416:
In its early days, the management of the theatre, and censorship of its performances, was entrusted to a senior knight, known as the
2521: 2098: 1859: 461:
and many knights, and the model was so admired that the Commissioners of the Foundation of the Theatre decided to add a further two
398: 2249: 1754: 977: 1702: 2285: 2113: 1784: 712:
the restoration of the paintings on the frontispiece of the auditorium boxes. In 2004, the auditorium was restored by a team of
2516: 2153: 2088: 2083: 2042: 1871: 1668: 2703: 2698: 2383: 1924: 1573: 634: 2168: 900:
for the reconstruction of the Navarrese knights' two remaining houses, which then became known as the New Priory of Navarre.
363:, which was later altered to 93 square canes and 2½ palms. The theatre is said to have been modelled after the contemporary 700:
ordered that the property be returned to its original owner. This annex currently houses the theatre's bar and restaurant.
190:, who ordered its construction in 1731. The theatre is reputed to be Europe's third-oldest working theatre (older than the 2123: 2093: 2133: 2128: 2058: 1907: 1748: 776: 360: 316: 292: 214: 187: 1213: 2527: 2362: 2173: 2138: 2016: 1968: 1331: 676: 611: 602: 507: 610:
Gollcher family (1906–7). The theatre had fallen into disuse in 1866, as a result of the construction of Malta's new
2693: 2688: 2316: 2280: 2234: 1983: 551: 538:, going through a series of enlargements and re-modellings throughout the 19th century, most notably in 1812, when 491: 117: 660:
Despite numerous alterations over the years, it retains many of its old architectural features, such as the white
2718: 2485: 2259: 1963: 1953: 1901: 2321: 2264: 2021: 1877: 336: 2011: 284:
Before the construction of the theatre, plays and amateur theatrical productions were staged in the halls and
2416: 761: 2578: 2548: 1853: 1837: 857: 394: 199: 304:
Women were prohibited from attending these events after incidents during the Carnival festivities of 1639.
2573: 2490: 2464: 2459: 2239: 2192: 1799: 687:
in 1956, and was quickly restored to its former glory. It reopened in December 1960 with a performance of
615: 2254: 1865: 833: 527: 2208: 2203: 720:
Today, Teatru Manoel continues to put on a broad variety of theatrical productions in both English and
597: 1958: 2506: 2496: 2421: 2406: 2388: 2006: 1991: 853: 817: 780: 880:
This phrase was inscribed above the main entrance to the theatre, which still reads to this today: "
382: 2588: 2432: 2347: 2229: 2224: 2213: 2197: 1973: 1842: 1741: 861: 837: 684: 669: 566: 406: 378: 299: 276: 191: 183: 1021: 578:
throughout the 19th century; however, the Maltese public was particularly supportive of operas by
319:
commissioned and personally funded the construction of the building to serve as a public theatre "
2583: 2342: 2295: 2290: 784: 637:, Teatru Manoel served as emergency accommodation for victims of the constant bombardment by the 574:
Camilla Darbois. English and Italian opera and operetta were the most popular productions at the
402: 348: 2449: 476: 257: 518: 471: 256:, three tiers of boxes constructed entirely of wood, decorated with gold leaf, and a pale blue 41: 2666: 2644: 2538: 2219: 1792: 1582: 1362: 829: 642: 311:
The two houses rebuilt for the Priory of Navarra, now serving as the Ministry for Home Affairs
246: 2593: 2454: 2311: 2001: 788: 721: 583: 438: 352: 159: 155: 121: 83: 490:
was performed here in 1792, and Isouard became director of this theatre in 1798, after the
2631: 2543: 1996: 1889: 1847: 801: 494:, and continued to premiere other operas there. Several of Isouard's own works, including 483: 261: 76: 1274:
Paul Xuereb, The Manoel Theatre, a short history, Valletta, Friends of the Manoel Theatre
1736: 981: 2532: 2367: 2306: 2300: 1706: 1674: 1656: 1602: 1524: 1387: 1237: 845: 813: 692: 661: 560: 264:
as noted by Malta's Superintendence of Cultural Heritage, and is also scheduled by the
2682: 2568: 2480: 2399: 2048: 849: 841: 825: 821: 809: 805: 646: 703: 307: 1883: 680: 628: 547: 286: 1356: 1285: 2639: 923: 910: 772: 757: 688: 458: 450: 1317:
Records of Notary Luigi Vella of 5 May 1861, and of 9 September 1802, cited by
1187: 800:
Many opera singers, musicians and troupes have graced its stage. These include
543: 421: 253: 1769: 1756: 1469:"Manoel Theatre Façade restoration sees applicant and Mepa clash on cladding" 1358:
Anthem Guide to the Opera, Concert Halls and Classical Music Venues of Europe
729: 707:
Restoration of the façade of Teatru Manoel has been a source of controversy.
638: 587: 340: 1341: 332: 1156:
Scicluna, Sir Hannibal P., "Buildings and Fortifications of Valletta", in
554:, widow of William IV of the United Kingdom, who attended performances of 2501: 1822: 1817: 442: 327:, with a frontage on what is now Old Theatre Street for the sum of 2,186 210: 61: 1020:. Superintendence of Cultural Heritage. 28 December 2012. Archived from 213:. It considers itself as the country's national theatre and the home of 2352: 579: 571: 410: 364: 324: 167: 665: 430: 344: 195: 1015:"National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands" 570:
was given as a gala night in honour of the Queen Dowager, featuring
2724:
National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands
1731: 1689:
Article by Iggy Fenech, Times of Malta, 22 January 2017. (English)
1572:
Scicluna, Edward (17 October 2016). "Health, Sports and Culture".
741:
National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands
702: 696: 596: 591: 517: 470: 377: 306: 275: 171: 138: 65: 16:
Theatre in Valletta, Malta; third-oldest working theatre in Europe
808:, Rosanna Carteri, Cecilia Gasdia, Louis Kentner, Flaviano Labò, 290:
of the Knights' auberges. These were palaces constructed for the
260:
ceiling that resembles a round cupola. The building is a Grade 1
1788: 728:), poetry recitals, dramatic readings, and an annual Christmas 413:
were extremely popular at the theatre during its early years.
1548:"Mepa approves Manoel Theatre restoration, except for façade" 1210:"Tal-Manoel iridu joħorġu minn Palazzo Bonici sas-Sajf - TVM" 1923: 252:
The theatre is a small, 623 seat venue, with an oval-shaped
1170:
Compendio del Giornale del Sac. Fra. Gaetano Rebout. R.M.L.
724:, opera, musical recitals (including lunchtime recitals in 1651:
World premiere of „The Price of One“ at the Manoel Theatre
652:
The theatre was included on the Antiquities List of 1925.
1111:
Repertorio Fondazione Manoel, R.M.K. Treas. A. 25 fo. 65.
323:" The Grand Master bought two houses from the Priory of 683:
on 7 April 1942, Teatru Manoel was expropriated by the
389:
On 26 January 1732 a satirical and anti-clerical play "
205:
The theatre is located on Old Theatre Street (Maltese:
1581:. Valletta: Ministry for Finance. pp. 139, 140. 1300:
Rolandi, Ulderico, "Musica e Musicisti in Malta", in
714:
Sante Guido Restauro e Conservazione di Opere d'Arte,
852:. Visiting companies at Teatru Manoel have included 198:), and the oldest theatre still in operation in the 2619: 2561: 2473: 2441: 2376: 2330: 2273: 2182: 2030: 1982: 1942: 1935: 1829: 564:at the theatre, during her convalescence in Malta. 127: 113: 105: 97: 92: 82: 71: 55: 2517:Mediterranean Conference Centre (Sacra Infermeria) 1737:Orkestra Filarmonika Nazzjonali – Official website 747:World premieres held at Teatru Manoel (incomplete) 522:The proscenium and theatre-boxes at Teatru Manoel. 1259:Diverse Scritture relative alla Fondazione Manoel 769:Concertino for guitar, harpsichord and orchestra 672:can be heard clearly throughout the auditorium. 397:'s birthday. A similar honour was also given to 1160:; London, W.H. & L. Collingridge, at p. 215 2657:† Destroyed, demolished, in ruins or relocated 174:. The theatre is often referred to as simply " 1800: 1439:"Third Phase of Manoel Theatre's restoration" 1414:"Government breached noble's property rights" 1138:Denaro, Victor (1960). "The Manoel Theatre". 429:per annum, of which 80 accrued for rent from 280:Old Theatre Street, named after Teatru Manoel 236: 230: 224: 218: 148: 8: 1290:. Egypt: T. Cadell and W. Davies. p. 3. 347:style. The theatre was possibly designed by 241:in 1866. The first play to be performed was 19: 1697: 1695: 1625:"New board of directors for Manoel Theatre" 980:. Valletta – Living history. Archived from 433:to August, 120 for autumn, and another 120 1939: 1807: 1793: 1785: 18: 1462: 1460: 1133: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1337:Malta Environment and Planning Authority 321:for the honest recreation of the people. 266:Malta Environment and Planning Authority 2627:Valletta International Baroque Festival 1500:"The Restoration of the Manoel Theatre" 1407: 1405: 1382: 1380: 1378: 939: 873: 506:. An English gentleman who accompanied 235:('Theatre Royal') in 1812, and renamed 170:and important performing arts venue in 1318: 1305: 1262: 1232: 1230: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1087:"Manoel Theatre façade to be restored" 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1069: 479:ceiling that resembles a round cupola. 371:was Scipione Maffei's classic tragedy 1498:Parquet, Karine (24 September 2006). 1304:, Vol. I, Fasc. I, page 20, cited by 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 972: 970: 465:as a bonus to Marini's invoice of 49 7: 2709:Buildings and structures in Valletta 2338:Fortifications Interpretation Centre 664:staircase, shell-shaped niches, and 395:Grand Master Manuel Pinto da Fonseca 2599:Games of the Small States of Europe 1412:Cooke, Patrick (4 September 2013). 488:Casaciello perseguitato da un mago, 339:style, and has three floors with a 2043:Circumcision of Our Lord (Jesuits) 896:Vilhena also paid a further 2,000 695:. In subsequent years the theatre 143:Interior of Manoel Theatre (2022). 14: 1261:, R.M.L., Treas. A. 32, cited by 882:Ad honestam populi oblectationem. 675:Following the destruction of the 552:Queen Adelaide, the Queen Dowager 508:Abercrombie's expedition to Egypt 399:Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim 2661: 2660: 1816: 1732:Teatru Manoel – Official website 1546:Grima, Noel (15 November 2012). 385:used by Teatru Manoel until 2014 40: 1705:. Teatru Manoel. Archived from 1673:article by Veronica Stivala in 1504:The Malta Independent on Sunday 1467:Grima, Noel (12 October 2012). 1443:The Malta Independent on Sunday 220:Orkestra Filarmonika Nazzjonali 2358:National Museum of Archaeology 1: 2433:Wignacourt Aqueduct fountains 2394:Laparelli and Cassar Monument 1361:. Anthem Press. p. 323. 1355:Steven Isserlis, ed. (2009). 864:(Berlin State Opera Ballet). 739:The theatre is listed on the 335:, in keeping with Valletta's 188:Fra António Manoel de Vilhena 2729:1732 establishments in Malta 2144:St Mary of Jesus (ta' Ġieżu) 1908:Valletta Summit on Migration 777:Malta Philharmonic Orchestra 215:Malta Philharmonic Orchestra 1854:Gunpowder factory explosion 1659:, March 31, 2016. (English) 734:Malta Amateur Dramatic Club 2745: 2714:Theatres completed in 1732 2245:Courts of Justice building 1742:Dwal Godda Theatre Company 622:– was officially renamed " 542:added today's gallery and 229:, its name was changed to 2653: 1921: 1902:25th European Film Awards 1836:Design and construction ( 1687:A baroque world premiere. 1302:Archivio Storico di Malta 317:António Manoel de Vilhena 223:). Originally called the 149: 132: 51: 39: 24: 2114:St Dominic (Porto Salvo) 2064:Our Lady of Mount Carmel 1928:Coat of arms of Valletta 838:Dame Margaret Rutherford 2579:Valletta FC Futsal Club 2549:Valletta Design Cluster 2522:Old University Building 2417:Siege Bell War Memorial 2159:St Paul's Pro-Cathedral 355:and Antonio Azzopardi. 200:Commonwealth of Nations 59:115, Old Theatre Street 46:Façade of Teatru Manoel 2574:Valletta United W.P.C. 2491:Casa del Commun Tesoro 2465:Upper Barrakka Gardens 2460:Lower Barrakka Gardens 2134:St John's Co-Cathedral 2109:St Catherine monastery 1929: 1284:Walsh, Thomas (1803). 708: 616:Edward Middleton Barry 606: 601:Elevation view of the 523: 516: 486:'s first known opera, 480: 386: 312: 281: 237: 231: 225: 219: 207:Triq it-Teatru l-Antik 206: 178:", and is named after 163: 158:for "Manoel Theatre"; 144: 2704:Architecture in Malta 2699:Opera houses in Malta 2412:Queen Victoria statue 2104:St Catherine of Italy 1927: 1866:Rising of the Priests 1770:35.90028°N 14.51250°E 1629:The Malta Independent 1552:The Malta Independent 1473:The Malta Independent 1091:The Malta Independent 834:Mstislav Rostropovich 706: 600: 534:" was renamed as the 521: 512: 510:in 1801, wrote that: 492:French captured Malta 474: 391:Il bacchettiere falso 381: 310: 279: 142: 2507:Malta Stock Exchange 2497:Forni della Signoria 2389:Great Siege Monument 2250:Grandmaster's Palace 2119:St Francis of Assisi 2054:Our Lady of Damascus 862:Staatsballett Berlin 854:Nottingham Playhouse 781:Michelle Castelletti 605:, Valletta, c. 1866. 182:of the Order of the 2589:24th Chess Olympiad 2363:National War Museum 2348:Malta Postal Museum 2286:Archbishop's Palace 2230:Auberge de Provence 2214:Auberge de Castille 2193:Auberge d'Allemagne 2164:St Paul's Shipwreck 2074:Our Lady of Victory 2038:Christ the Redeemer 1860:Muslim slave revolt 1843:Francesco Laparelli 1766: /  1709:on 21 November 2012 1158:Malta and Gibraltar 1093:. 26 September 2013 984:on 17 December 2014 846:Dame Kiri Te Kanawa 685:Government of Malta 670:orchestra conductor 567:Lucia di Lammermoor 540:Sir George Whitmore 420:The first recorded 351:, and was built by 184:Knights Hospitaller 133:teatrumanoel.com.mt 21: 2584:Valletta Lions RFC 2343:Lascaris War Rooms 2296:Hostel de Verdelin 2291:Casa Rocca Piccola 2209:Auberge de Bavière 2204:Auberge d'Auvergne 2059:Our Lady of Liesse 2012:St John's Cavalier 1969:St George's Square 1930: 1775:35.90028; 14.51250 1575:Budget Speech 2017 1388:"The 20th Century" 814:Sir Yehudi Menuhin 810:Dame Moura Lympany 785:Johanna Beisteiner 732:, produced by the 709: 607: 524: 496:Avviso ai Maritati 481: 403:Johann Adolf Hasse 387: 349:Romano Carapecchia 313: 282: 145: 2694:Theatres in Malta 2689:National theatres 2676: 2675: 2645:Notarial Archives 2557: 2556: 2528:Royal Opera House 2422:Tritons' Fountain 2407:Ponsonby's Column 2220:Auberge de France 2149:St Mary Magdalene 2069:Our Lady of Pilar 2007:St James Cavalier 1878:Carnival stampede 1588:978-99957-58-15-8 1344:on 19 April 2016. 1054:melitensiawth.com 955:melitensiawth.com 858:Comédie-Française 850:Sir Donald Wolfit 830:Katia Ricciarelli 767:26 January 2017: 677:Royal Opera House 643:Regia Aeronautica 612:Royal Opera House 603:Royal Opera House 526:During the early 445:. When dances or 331:. It has a plain 137: 136: 118:Antonio Azzopardi 2736: 2719:Cinemas in Malta 2664: 2663: 2594:Malta Grand Prix 2455:Hastings Gardens 2312:Palazzo Ferreria 2265:Parliament House 2225:Auberge d'Italie 2198:Auberge d'Aragon 2017:Saluting Battery 2002:Lascaris Battery 1974:St John's Square 1959:Merchants Street 1940: 1821: 1820: 1809: 1802: 1795: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1759: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1699: 1690: 1684: 1678: 1677:, April 3, 2016. 1666: 1660: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1599: 1593: 1592: 1580: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1543: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1495: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1464: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1435: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1409: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1384: 1373: 1372: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1340:. Archived from 1328: 1322: 1315: 1309: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1281: 1275: 1272: 1266: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1234: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1212:. Archived from 1206: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1188:"The Opera Page" 1184: 1173: 1167: 1161: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1140:Melita Historica 1135: 1112: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1083: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1051: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1027:on March 6, 2014 1026: 1019: 1011: 994: 993: 991: 989: 978:"Manoel Theatre" 974: 965: 964: 962: 961: 952: 944: 927: 920: 914: 907: 901: 894: 888: 887: 878: 796:Notable visitors 789:Joanne Camilleri 754:The Price of One 681:Axis bombardment 635:Second World War 548:Sir Walter Scott 407:Niccolò Piccinni 353:Francesco Zerafa 300:Auberge d'Italie 240: 234: 228: 222: 152: 151: 122:Francesco Zerafa 44: 22: 2744: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2734: 2733: 2679: 2678: 2677: 2672: 2649: 2615: 2553: 2544:Is-Suq tal-Belt 2469: 2450:Ġnien is-Sultan 2437: 2372: 2326: 2317:Palazzo Parisio 2281:Admiralty House 2269: 2235:Banca Giuratale 2184: 2178: 2026: 1978: 1964:Republic Square 1954:Republic Street 1945: 1931: 1919: 1890:Valletta Treaty 1872:French blockade 1848:Girolamo Cassar 1838:Jean de Valette 1825: 1815: 1813: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1728: 1723: 1722: 1712: 1710: 1701: 1700: 1693: 1685: 1681: 1667: 1663: 1648: 1644: 1634: 1632: 1631:. 29 March 2013 1623: 1622: 1618: 1608: 1606: 1605:. Teatru Manoel 1601: 1600: 1596: 1589: 1578: 1571: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1545: 1544: 1540: 1530: 1528: 1527:. Teatru Manoel 1523: 1522: 1518: 1508: 1506: 1497: 1496: 1487: 1477: 1475: 1466: 1465: 1458: 1448: 1446: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1422: 1420: 1411: 1410: 1403: 1393: 1391: 1390:. Teatru Manoel 1386: 1385: 1376: 1369: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1316: 1312: 1299: 1295: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1273: 1269: 1257: 1253: 1243: 1241: 1240:. Teatru Manoel 1238:"The Beginning" 1236: 1235: 1228: 1219: 1217: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1185: 1176: 1168: 1164: 1155: 1151: 1137: 1136: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1085: 1084: 1067: 1058: 1056: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1017: 1013: 1012: 997: 987: 985: 976: 975: 968: 959: 957: 950: 946: 945: 941: 936: 931: 930: 921: 917: 908: 904: 895: 891: 885: 879: 875: 870: 802:Boris Christoff 798: 749: 658: 532:Teatro Pubblico 484:Nicolas Isouard 475:The pale blue, 455:Teatro Pubblico 409:and Baldassare 369:Teatro Pubblico 274: 262:listed building 226:Teatro Pubblico 77:listed building 64: 60: 47: 35: 30: 27:Teatro Pubblico 17: 12: 11: 5: 2742: 2740: 2732: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2681: 2680: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2670: 2658: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2629: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2606: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2565: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2539:Slaves' Prison 2535: 2533:St Elmo Bridge 2530: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2512:Manoel Theatre 2509: 2504: 2499: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2445: 2443: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2428:Vilhena statue 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2403: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2380: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2370: 2368:Palace Armoury 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2334: 2332: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2322:Spinola Palace 2319: 2314: 2309: 2307:Palazzo Correa 2303: 2301:Messina Palace 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2277: 2275: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2267: 2262: 2260:Monte di Pietà 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2200: 2195: 2188: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2089:St Anne church 2086: 2084:St Anne chapel 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2045: 2040: 2034: 2032: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1988: 1986: 1984:Fortifications 1980: 1979: 1977: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1950: 1948: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1911: 1905: 1899: 1893: 1887: 1881: 1875: 1869: 1863: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1840: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1814: 1812: 1811: 1804: 1797: 1789: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1727: 1726:External links 1724: 1721: 1720: 1691: 1679: 1675:Times of Malta 1670:Powerful Bond. 1661: 1657:Times of Malta 1642: 1616: 1603:"Sala Isouard" 1594: 1587: 1564: 1538: 1516: 1485: 1456: 1445:. 12 June 2005 1430: 1418:Times of Malta 1401: 1374: 1368:978-0857286833 1367: 1347: 1323: 1310: 1293: 1276: 1267: 1251: 1226: 1201: 1174: 1162: 1149: 1113: 1104: 1065: 1038: 995: 966: 938: 937: 935: 932: 929: 928: 915: 902: 889: 872: 871: 869: 866: 797: 794: 793: 792: 791:(harpsichord). 765: 760:. Directed by 752:8 April 2016: 748: 745: 693:Ballet Rambert 662:Carrara marble 657: 654: 624:Manoel Theatre 614:, designed by 561:Gemma di Vergy 556:Elisir d'Amore 536:"Teatro Reale" 383:Palazzo Bonici 273: 270: 135: 134: 130: 129: 125: 124: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 80: 79: 73: 69: 68: 57: 53: 52: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2741: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2668: 2667:Main category 2659: 2656: 2655: 2652: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2635: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2569:Valletta F.C. 2567: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2481:Barrakka Lift 2479: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2440: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2402: 2401: 2400:Les Gavroches 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2384:Ball Monument 2382: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2181: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2049:Nibbia Chapel 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2023: 2022:Victoria Gate 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1926: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1819: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1796: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1750: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1725: 1708: 1704: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1652: 1646: 1643: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1617: 1604: 1598: 1595: 1590: 1584: 1577: 1576: 1568: 1565: 1553: 1549: 1542: 1539: 1526: 1525:"Restoration" 1520: 1517: 1505: 1501: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1474: 1470: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1444: 1440: 1434: 1431: 1419: 1415: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1389: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1351: 1348: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1319:Denaro (1960) 1314: 1311: 1307: 1306:Denaro (1960) 1303: 1297: 1294: 1289: 1288: 1280: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1263:Denaro (1960) 1260: 1255: 1252: 1239: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1216:on 2015-12-26 1215: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1189: 1183: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1105: 1092: 1088: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1055: 1048: 1042: 1039: 1023: 1016: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 996: 983: 979: 973: 971: 967: 956: 949: 943: 940: 933: 925: 919: 916: 912: 906: 903: 899: 893: 890: 883: 877: 874: 867: 865: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 842:Steve Hackett 839: 835: 831: 827: 826:Michael Ponti 823: 822:Magda Olivero 819: 815: 811: 807: 806:Mirella Freni 803: 795: 790: 786: 783:(conductor), 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 763: 759: 755: 751: 750: 746: 744: 742: 737: 735: 731: 727: 723: 718: 715: 705: 701: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 673: 671: 667: 663: 655: 653: 650: 648: 647:movie theatre 644: 640: 636: 633:" During the 632: 630: 625: 621: 617: 613: 604: 599: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 568: 563: 562: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 520: 515: 511: 509: 505: 504:Great Britain 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 478: 473: 469: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 384: 380: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 309: 305: 303: 301: 295: 294: 289: 288: 287:piano nobiles 278: 271: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 239: 238:Teatru Manoel 233: 227: 221: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 164:Teatro Manoel 161: 157: 153: 150:Teatru Manoel 141: 131: 126: 123: 119: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 91: 87: 85: 81: 78: 74: 70: 67: 63: 58: 54: 50: 43: 38: 33: 28: 23: 20:Teatru Manoel 2665: 2633: 2511: 2398: 2094:St Augustine 1997:Fort St Elmo 1936:Architecture 1884:Sette Giugno 1746: 1711:. Retrieved 1707:the original 1682: 1669: 1664: 1650: 1645: 1633:. Retrieved 1628: 1619: 1607:. Retrieved 1597: 1574: 1567: 1555:. Retrieved 1551: 1541: 1529:. Retrieved 1519: 1507:. Retrieved 1503: 1476:. Retrieved 1472: 1447:. Retrieved 1442: 1433: 1421:. Retrieved 1417: 1392:. Retrieved 1357: 1350: 1342:the original 1335: 1326: 1321:, p. 4. 1313: 1308:, p. 3. 1301: 1296: 1286: 1279: 1270: 1265:, p. 2. 1258: 1254: 1242:. Retrieved 1218:. Retrieved 1214:the original 1204: 1192:. Retrieved 1169: 1165: 1157: 1152: 1143: 1139: 1107: 1095:. Retrieved 1090: 1057:. Retrieved 1053: 1041: 1029:. Retrieved 1022:the original 986:. Retrieved 982:the original 958:. Retrieved 954: 942: 926:(409 m) 924:square yards 918: 913:(415 m) 911:square yards 905: 897: 892: 881: 876: 818:John Neville 799: 768: 762:Chris Cooper 753: 738: 733: 726:Sala Isouard 725: 719: 713: 710: 674: 659: 651: 629:L-Innu Malti 627: 623: 620:Teatro Reale 619: 608: 576:Teatro Reale 575: 565: 559: 555: 535: 531: 525: 513: 499: 495: 487: 482: 477:trompe-l'œil 466: 462: 454: 446: 434: 426: 417: 415: 390: 388: 372: 368: 361:square canes 357: 328: 320: 314: 298: 291: 285: 283: 258:trompe-l'œil 251: 232:Teatro Reale 204: 180:Grand Master 175: 147: 146: 109:1732–present 106:Years active 93:Construction 32:Teatro Reale 31: 26: 2640:Manderaggio 2486:Bibliotheca 2240:Castellania 2154:St Nicholas 1944:Streets and 1874:(1798–1800) 1773: / 1749:Coordinates 1655:Article in 1194:28 February 1031:28 February 773:Reuben Pace 758:Edward Bond 656:Present day 528:British Era 451:masked ball 418:Protettore. 72:Designation 34:(1800–1873) 29:(1732–1800) 2683:Categories 2255:Main Guard 2183:Government 2099:St Barbara 1761:14°30′45″E 1220:2015-12-25 1059:2019-11-08 960:2019-11-08 934:References 886:(in Latin) 787:(guitar), 756:. Play by 544:proscenium 459:inquisitor 422:impresario 254:auditorium 176:The Manoel 2377:Monuments 2185:buildings 2174:St Ursula 2124:St George 2079:St Andrew 1992:City Gate 1758:35°54′1″N 1703:"Theatre" 1190:. Wix.com 1172:, Ms. 20. 1146:(1): 1–4. 730:pantomime 639:Luftwaffe 588:Donizetti 500:Artaserse 439:Christmas 341:mezzanine 337:Mannerist 315:In 1731, 192:San Carlo 114:Architect 2502:La Borsa 2169:St Roque 2129:St James 2031:Churches 1823:Valletta 860:and the 689:Coppélia 666:Viennese 641:and the 447:veglioni 443:Carnival 268:(MEPA). 211:Valletta 84:Capacity 75:Grade 1 62:Valletta 2442:Gardens 2331:Museums 2274:Palaces 2139:St Lucy 1946:Piazzas 1830:History 1713:1 March 1635:1 March 1609:1 March 1557:1 March 1531:1 March 1509:1 March 1478:1 March 1449:1 March 1423:1 March 1394:1 March 1244:1 March 1097:1 March 988:1 March 922:488.64 909:496.31 722:Maltese 584:Bellini 580:Rossini 572:soprano 530:, the " 411:Galuppi 365:Palermo 325:Navarre 293:langues 272:History 168:theatre 166:) is a 160:Italian 156:Maltese 128:Website 56:Address 1916:(2015) 1910:(2015) 1904:(2012) 1898:(2005) 1892:(1992) 1886:(1919) 1880:(1823) 1868:(1775) 1862:(1749) 1856:(1634) 1585:  1365:  1047:"Data" 948:"Info" 856:, the 550:, and 467:scudi. 463:louis, 431:Easter 373:Merope 345:Rococo 333:façade 247:Merope 243:Maffei 196:Naples 98:Opened 2634:Maori 2620:Other 2562:Sport 2474:Other 1914:CHOGM 1896:CHOGM 1579:(PDF) 1050:(PDF) 1025:(PDF) 1018:(PDF) 951:(PDF) 898:scudi 868:Notes 697:foyer 592:Verdi 437:from 435:scudi 427:scudi 329:scudi 209:) in 172:Malta 66:Malta 2632:HMS 2609:2003 2604:1993 2353:MUŻA 1715:2014 1637:2014 1611:2014 1583:ISBN 1559:2014 1533:2014 1511:2014 1480:2014 1451:2014 1425:2014 1396:2014 1363:ISBN 1246:2014 1196:2014 1099:2014 1033:2014 990:2014 848:and 590:and 558:and 498:and 120:and 101:1732 771:by 691:by 679:by 441:to 245:'s 194:in 88:623 2685:: 1751:: 1694:^ 1627:. 1550:. 1502:. 1488:^ 1471:. 1459:^ 1441:. 1416:. 1404:^ 1377:^ 1334:. 1229:^ 1177:^ 1142:. 1116:^ 1089:. 1068:^ 1052:. 998:^ 969:^ 953:. 844:, 840:, 836:, 832:, 828:, 824:, 820:, 816:, 812:, 804:, 779:, 775:. 743:. 649:. 594:. 586:, 582:, 405:, 249:. 202:. 186:, 162:: 2537:† 2526:† 2495:† 2448:† 2426:† 2405:† 2305:† 2218:† 2202:† 2191:† 2047:† 1850:) 1808:e 1801:t 1794:v 1717:. 1653:. 1639:. 1613:. 1591:. 1561:. 1535:. 1513:. 1482:. 1453:. 1427:. 1398:. 1371:. 1248:. 1223:. 1198:. 1144:3 1101:. 1062:. 1035:. 992:. 963:. 884:" 764:. 631:. 449:( 302:. 217:( 154:(

Index


Valletta
Malta
listed building
Capacity
Antonio Azzopardi
Francesco Zerafa

Maltese
Italian
theatre
Malta
Grand Master
Knights Hospitaller
Fra António Manoel de Vilhena
San Carlo
Naples
Commonwealth of Nations
Valletta
Malta Philharmonic Orchestra
Maffei
Merope
auditorium
trompe-l'œil
listed building
Malta Environment and Planning Authority

piano nobiles
langues
Auberge d'Italie

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.