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186:. Located approximately three miles from the mainland, it encompasses around 1,000 acres (4.0 km). Manitou has seen limited impact from human activity because of its remote location and the often-treacherous waters caused by a strong current at the peninsula's tip. It is mostly forested, with scattered bogs and an inland lake known as "Perch Lake". Dense underbrush can make travel around the island rather difficult, though a few unimproved trails do exist. The
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site. Though trees abound, Manitou's remoteness and its lack of quality timber make logging economically unfeasible. Commercial fisherman have used the island as a camping site in the past, staying overnight on the south beaches while setting their nets in the area. Today public access is facilitated
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is still in use, although it is unmanned and solar powered. The island is presently in the custody of the
Keweenaw Land Trust, which acquired the Light Station and surrounding land in 2004. The new owners have announced plans to encourage public use of Manitou through
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species there. Approximately 203 separate species have been recorded, including large numbers of migratory raptors and waterbirds. Observers have also compiled a "list of over 80 species as at least possible breeders." Organized observations by the
Keweenaw
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built in 1867 which still functions (like the
Manitou light) as an unattended navigational aid. Recently a local preservation society acquired the islet and its dilapidated light station, with a view to its ultimate restoration.
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are now happening regularly. Efforts to investigate this unique habitat and its feathered residents are ongoing, in conjunction with the conservation activities of the Land Trust.
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755:
Wagner, John L., Beacons
Shining in the Night, Michigan Lighthouse Bibliography, Chronology, History, and Photographs, Clarke Historical Library, Central, Michigan University.
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The large number of avian visitors should be understood in the larger context of other sites around
Michigan and the Great Lakes. This would include
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Manitou Island's most important use to date has been the
Manitou Island Light Station on its eastern tip. First built in 1849, this
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More photos of
Manitou Island, including the lighthouse (be sure not to confuse images of "Manitou Island" with those from "
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Beginning in 2002, Manitou Island became the focus of an effort by local birdwatchers to explore and document the various
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Great Lakes
Lighthouses, American and Canadian: A Comprehensive Directory/Guide to Great Lakes Lighthouses
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at the old light station, while preserving the island's unspoiled scenery and natural habitats.
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Lynn, Bruce. "A Light is on in the
Graveyard ." Lighthouse Digest (Aug 1997), pp. 1–3.
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Marine
Heritage Project, Inventory of Historic Light Stations, Manitou Island Light.
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314:, a tiny islet about one-half mile off Manitou's western tip, contains a historic
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have been found on the island, hinting at a short-lived past as a possible
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696:"Lighthouses of the United States: Michigan's Eastern Upper Peninsula"
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206:
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474:
Lighthouses & Keepers: U. S. Lighthouse Service and Its Legacy
569:"U. S. Coast Guard Aids to Navigation: A Historical Bibliography"
214:
798:
728:. United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from
726:"Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Michigan"
563:, (Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing Office, 1945).
403:
The Northern Lights: Lighthouses of the Upper Great Lakes.
584:. Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University.
580:
Beacons Shining in the Night: The Lighthouses of Michigan
241:(which contains a lighthouse configured like this one).
671:
Interactive map of lighthouses in eastern Lake Superior.
590:
Michigan Lighthouses: An Aerial Photographic Perspective
537:
Seeing the Light: Lighthouses on the western Great Lakes
210:
by a timber and rock crib dock near the old lighthouse.
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by Jerry Roach. (Publisher: Bugs Publishing LLC - 2007)
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protects 93 acres (0.38 km) of the island as the
499:, (Gwinn, Michigan: Avery Color Studios, Inc., 1998)
448:
The Lighthouse Encyclopedia, The Definitive Reference
514:, (Berrien Center, Michigan: Penrod/Hiawatha, 1998)
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378:Crompton, Samuel Willard & Michael J. Rhein,
612:Legends of Light: A Michigan Lighthouse Portfolio
592:, (East Lansing, Michigan: John L. Wagner, 1998)
1736:Vidal Shoals Channel Range Front and Rear Lights
678:The Ultimate Guide to Upper Michigan Lighthouses
476:(Annapolis: U. S. Naval Institute Press, 1997).
571:. United States Coast Guard Historian's Office.
547:Lighthouses and Lightships of the United States
405:Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1995.
676:Lighthouse Central, Manitou Island Lighthouse
810:
8:
1792:Protected areas of Keweenaw County, Michigan
556:. Battle Creek, MI: Angst Productions, 1984.
16:
704:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
427:(Globe Pequot, September 1, 1998, 1st Ed.)
1741:Windmill Point Range Front and Rear Lights
1570:St. Clair Flats Front and Rear Range Light
817:
803:
795:
629:Hardback (Erin: Boston Mills Press, 2006)
401:Hyde, Charles K., and Ann and John Mahan.
15:
1182:Rouleau Point Range Front and Rear Lights
450:(Globe Pequot, January 1, 2004, 1st ed.)
1656:Grassy Island South Channel Range Lights
1651:Grassy Island North Channel Range Lights
836:List of lighthouses in the United States
657:, includes several photos of the island.
1765:List of lifesaving stations in Michigan
661:Interactive map on Michigan lighthouses
549:, (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1933).
328:
34:
1666:Grosse Ile South Channel Range Lights
1661:Grosse Ile North Channel Range Lights
1141:Round Island Light (St. Mary's River)
649:Manitou Island Light Station Preserve
374:Bibliography on Michigan lighthouses.
245:are found in many parts of Michigan.
192:Manitou Island Light Station Preserve
7:
1807:Islands of Lake Superior in Michigan
1797:Islands of Keweenaw County, Michigan
985:Presque Isle Harbor Breakwater Light
627:Great Lakes Lighthouses Encyclopedia
625:Wright, Larry and Wright, Patricia,
1289:Grand Haven South Pierhead Entrance
740:Light List, Volume VII, Great Lakes
358:Gull rock Lightkeepers organization
1731:St. Mary's River Lower Range Front
713:at Terry Pepper, Seeing The Light.
166:, off the northeastern tip of the
14:
1294:Grand Haven South Pierhead Inner
1172:Keweenaw Waterway Upper Entrance
1167:Keweenaw Waterway Lower Entrance
1033:
970:Ontonagon Harbor West Breakwater
614:(Ann Arbor Media Group, 2006).
423:Jones, Ray & Bruce Roberts,
380:The Ultimate Book of Lighthouses
239:Whitefish Point Bird Observatory
33:
26:
1802:Uninhabited islands of Michigan
1590:Tri-Centennial Light of Detroit
1721:Sand Beach North Entrance East
1671:Harwood Point East Range Front
900:Grand Island Harbor Rear Range
1:
1772:, Musselman Island lighthouse
655:Bird Survey of Manitou Island
1595:William Livingstone Memorial
777:Yahoo Images: Manitou Island
260:Manitou Island Light Station
254:Manitou Island Light Station
1812:Nature reserves in Michigan
1460:Cheboygan River Front Range
1409:St. Joseph North Pier Outer
1404:St. Joseph North Pier Inner
975:Portage River (Jacobsville)
559:United States Coast Guard,
336:Manitou Island Bird Survey.
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1284:Grand Haven North Pierhead
1060:Manistique East Breakwater
940:Marquette Breakwater Outer
304:
257:
1146:Six Mile Point Range Rear
1031:
1005:Sand Point Light (Baraga)
910:Grand Marais Range Lights
895:Grand Island East Channel
880:Eagle Harbor Range Lights
865:Copper Harbor Front Range
832:
748:United States Coast Guard
711:Manitou Island Lighthouse
118:
70:Keweenaw County, Michigan
21:
1609:Historical (lost) lights
1560:Saginaw River Rear Range
1374:Pentwater South Pierhead
1369:Pentwater North Pierhead
1160:Portage River/Ship Canal
1151:Winter Point Range Front
1043:Southern Upper Peninsula
843:Northern Upper Peninsula
700:The Lighthouse Directory
1616:Au Sable North Pierhead
1530:Peche Island Rear Range
1433:Eastern Lower Peninsula
1237:Western Lower Peninsula
826:Lighthouses in Michigan
512:Lighthouses of Michigan
307:Gull Rock Light Station
762:"Manitou Island Light"
231:Tawas Point State Park
1686:Mama Juda Range Front
1279:Frankfort South Range
1269:Charlevoix South Pier
787:," which are both in
734:Manitou Island Light.
717:National Park Service
651:- Keweenaw Land Trust
235:Whitefish Point Light
227:Peninsula Point Light
162:is a small island in
98:47.41667°N 87.61667°W
1711:North Manitou Island
1399:South Manitou Island
1349:Mission Point (1933)
1244:Beaver Island Harbor
1218:Round Island Passage
955:Munising Front Range
950:Mendota (Bete Grise)
785:South Manitou Island
781:North Manitou Island
554:Superior Land Lights
552:Splake, T. Kilgore.
425:American Lighthouses
347:Keweenaw Land Trust.
243:Important Bird Areas
1480:Fourteen Foot Shoal
1364:North Manitou Shoal
1354:Muskegon Breakwater
1191:Straits of Mackinac
960:Munising Rear Range
890:Fourteen Mile Point
545:Putnam, George R.,
188:Keweenaw Land Trust
103:47.41667; -87.61667
94: /
18:
1696:Middle Lake George
1585:Thunder Bay Island
1540:Pointe aux Barques
1319:Little Sable Point
1249:Beaver Island Head
1208:Old Mackinac Point
1020:Thunder Bay Island
905:Grand Island North
561:Aids to Navigation
168:Keweenaw Peninsula
1779:
1778:
1636:Ecorse Range Rear
1505:Mariners Memorial
1334:Manistee Pierhead
1223:St. Helena Island
1126:Frying Pan Island
1110:St. Martin Island
1075:Minneapolis Shoal
1010:St. Martin Island
688:978-0-9747977-2-4
620:978-1-58726-251-7
588:Wagner, John L.,
520:978-0-942618-78-5
495:Oleszewski, Wes,
490:978-1-55750-638-2
464:978-0-7627-2735-3
441:978-0-7627-0324-1
396:978-1-59223-102-7
157:
156:
1819:
1525:Old Presque Isle
1520:New Presque Isle
1475:Forty Mile Point
1445:Caseville Harbor
1389:South Fox Island
1339:Manning Memorial
1119:St. Mary's River
1080:Naubinway Island
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945:Marquette Harbor
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576:Wagner, John L.
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567:Price, Scott T.
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1515:Miller Memorial
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1324:Little Traverse
1254:Big Sable Point
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1085:Peninsula Point
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1025:Whitefish Point
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746:. Light List.
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732:on 2017-05-01.
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1550:Port Sanilac
1495:Harbor Beach
1470:Fort Gratiot
1384:Portage Lake
1379:Point Betsie
1213:Round Island
1177:Portage Lake
1105:Squaw Island
995:Rock of Ages
925:Huron Island
875:Eagle Harbor
768:February 15,
766:. Retrieved
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1726:Squaw Point
1716:Saginaw Bay
1706:New Buffalo
1701:Monroe Pier
1580:Tawas Point
1555:Saginaw Bay
1545:Port Austin
1424:White Shoal
1419:White River
1414:Waugoshance
1394:South Haven
1259:Cedar River
1131:Pipe Island
1065:Martin Reef
1050:DeTour Reef
990:Rock Harbor
930:Isle Royale
885:Eagle River
870:Crisp Point
446:Jones, Ray,
295:sightseeing
249:Lighthouses
101: /
77:Coordinates
1786:Categories
1770:Wixom Lake
1757:Lightship
1621:Belle Isle
1304:Grays Reef
1264:Charlevoix
1198:Bois Blanc
1100:Seul Choix
1095:Sand Point
1000:Sand Hills
323:References
316:lighthouse
266:lighthouse
172:U.S. state
89:87°37′00″W
86:47°25′00″N
1681:Mama Juda
1641:Gibraltar
1485:Gibraltar
1329:Ludington
1274:Frankfort
965:Ontonagon
920:Gull Rock
312:Gull Rock
301:Gull Rock
203:Test pits
53:Geography
1535:Poe Reef
850:Au Sable
287:kayaking
176:Michigan
148:Township
132:Michigan
58:Location
1750:Related
1228:Wawatam
382:(2002)
291:fishing
283:boating
271:camping
198:History
170:in the
1631:Ecorse
1440:Alpena
834:Main:
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279:hiking
207:mining
138:County
1759:Huron
744:(PDF)
215:avian
182:, in
128:State
770:2013
684:ISBN
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
