Knowledge (XXG)

Maningrida, Northern Territory

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David and Ingrid Drysdale, former missionaries, established a new settlement in 1957. Maningrida became the first government-sponsored settlement, as opposed to a mission settlement, in Arnhem Land. An airstrip, school and hospital were built, and people from far and wide drifted in to live at the
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of the area changed. This exacerbated traditionally strained relationships, and further tensions were created by the growing population of non-Indigenous people, known as Balanda, who were able to get jobs and decent housing. The number of Balanda grew from about 40 to 250 people between 1970 and
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The Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation was established as resource agency for outstations in 1970, and was incorporated in 1979. Maningrida Arts and Crafts, the Bábbarra Women's Centre, Maningrida Wild Foods are all part of Bawinaga. In addition, the corporation manages a team of
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In 2015, the town became the subject of international news when it was incorrectly reported that "more than 25,000 venomous spiders suddenly descended upon ". The confusion stemmed from a new article documenting a floodplain near the town with an extremely high concentration of
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The Mala'la Health Service Aboriginal Corporation runs a number of health care services for the community. In March 2021, the service completed its transition from governance by the NT Health Department to being a completely community-managed service run by the Corporation.
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of Australia. Kyle -Little had intended to open other trading posts to serve other peoples on their own lands, but with a change in administration of the NT in 1950, the trading post was closed, and Kyle-Little resigned in disgust.
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to create a self-sufficient Aboriginal community, to stop the drift of Aboriginal people leaving their homelands and moving to Darwin. The intention was to make Maningrida self-sufficient and independent of welfare support.
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and cultural practices. Its Djómi Museum contains a collection of nationally and internationally significant artworks, collected since the 1970s with works dating back to the 1940s, including photographs taken by
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regions into Darwin. Patrols went out to spread the word and encourage people to move into the settlement. Within a few years, the population had grown rapidly and the
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gave Maningrida and other Aboriginal communities independence and self-government; however, Balanda still held most of the skilled and highly paid service positions.
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Maningrida Arts and Culture, also known as Maningrida Art Centre, represents an art movement built by contemporary artists in Maningrida and the surrounding
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led to many people returning to live on their traditional lands, which led to the establishment of the Bawinaga Aboriginal Corporation in 1970 (see below).
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Maningrida Arts and Culture was initially managed by the Maningrida Progress Association, but became part of Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation in 1979.
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became Kyle-Little's cadet patrol officer, and together they made the first white contact with the Aboriginal peoples since a hostile encounter with
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The Maningrida Progress Association was established in 1968 as a social welfare organisation, and registered as a
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in the 1950s. Hundreds of artists work at the centre, including internationally acclaimed contemporary artists
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settlement. The government's motive was partly to quell the post-war migration of Aboriginal people from the
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and infrastructure damage was only light to moderate, despite a reported wind gust of 148 km/h at the town.
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in 2018), passed just to the west of the community. The community was spared the full brute force of the
1874: 481:(Bawinanga Rangers – Land and Sea), various maintenance and retail enterprises, and community services. 459: 252: 1940: 531: 442:, Maningrida and its outstations had a population of 2,366, which included 309 people living on the 30 236: 2068: 224: 21: 643: 469:
in 2000. It provides financial assistance for things like housing, community services and projects,
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Maningrida is 500 km (311 mi) east of Darwin, and 300 km (186 mi) north east of
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BirdLife International. (2011). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Haul Round Island. Downloaded from
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changed shape". It is also known as Manawukan, the name assigned to it by the neighbouring
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https://www.oric.gov.au/publications/spotlight/all-aboriginal-health-care-manayingkarirra
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of this country. Major players in the town's economic and political life include the
686: 682: 681:- one of the largest in the Northern Territory. The seabird eggs, mainly those of 647: 539: 383: 353: 345: 322: 283: 1385: 1288: 678: 407:, the most severe cyclone ever to strike Australia at the time (later tied with 272: 256: 200: 1423: 1358: 527: 130: 117: 1494:"Maningrida's 'horror tarantula plague' more hype than reality, expert says" 420: 16:"Maningrida" redirects here. For the gastropod of family Maningrididae, see 1901:"Three men missing in remote west Arnhem Land found after days in the bush" 622: 618: 334: 1701: 675: 499:
The north central Arnhem Land area serviced by Maningrida extends from
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There is great cultural diversity, including a variety of different
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Edited from the documentary, "Whitefella Run This Place" (1999)
1524:"Spider expert hails medicinal possibilities of NT tarantulas" 1921: 1726: 1853: 1802: 1565:. Sunday 7 September 2014. Retrieved on 22 September 2014. 1909:
Bawinaga Rangers involved in a search for three lost men.
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MH17: Australian victim Emma Bell cremated in Amsterdam
1676:"About Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation in Maningrida" 271:. It is on the North Central Arnhem Land coast of the 1576:"2016 Census QuickStats: Maningrida and Outstations" 390:
Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act 1976
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The township of Maningrida dates back to just after
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Australian Charities and Not-For-Profits Commission
218: 206: 194: 182: 161: 146: 107: 34: 526:It might be the most multilingual community, on a 450:Governance, community organisations and facilities 263:. Maningrida is 500 km (311 mi) east of 1670: 1668: 2074:Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory 1601:"2016 Census QuickStats: Maningrida Outstations" 1353: 1351: 1349: 54: 40: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1313: 267:, and 300 km (186 mi) north east of 1956: 8: 1934:Australian Government. Bureau of Meteorology 1471:Australian Government. Bureau Of Meteorology 1871:Climate statistics for Australian locations 1627:"Historical details for ABN 69 037 382 574" 151: 1963: 1949: 1941: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1297:Northern Territory Department of Education 1228: 1200: 698: 689:, are often harvested as a food resource. 31: 1757:ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) 515:country in the south, and over as far as 29:Town in the Northern Territory, Australia 313:, Maningrida had a population of 2,518. 1171: 173:300 km (186 mi) northeast of 1907:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1444: 7: 2079:Australian Aboriginal freehold title 1971:Localities and communities of the 1219:"Maningrida (suburb and locality)" 1184:"Maningrida (suburb and locality)" 670:, which has been identified as an 530:basis, in the world. People speak 167:500 km (311 mi) east of 89: 14: 1653:"Maningrida Progress Association" 1188:Australian Census 2021 QuickStats 491:is the primary/secondary school. 1930:"Severe Tropical Cyclone Monica" 1922:Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation 1899:Ashton, Kate (31 October 2020). 1751:James, Felicity (6 March 2021). 1706:Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation 1680:Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation 1605:quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au 1580:quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au 1430:. Features Syd Kyle-Little. 1971 1268:"SBS Australian Census Explorer" 296:Bawinanga Aboriginal Corporation 88: 81: 2064:Towns in the Northern Territory 1803:"Maningrida Arts & Culture" 1727:"Health Services in Maningrida" 1215:Australian Bureau of Statistics 1180:Australian Bureau of Statistics 341:area north-east of Maningrida. 329:, meaning "the place where the 20:. For the language family, see 403:On the night of 24 April 2006 255:community in the heart of the 1: 1031:Average rainfall mm (inches) 609:Maningrida Arts & Culture 467:Public Benevolent Institution 300:Maningrida Arts & Culture 1532:ABC News and Current Affairs 1522:James Oaten (21 June 2015). 1502:ABC News and Current Affairs 1492:James Oaten (30 June 2015). 702:Climate data for Maningrida 456:West Arnhem Regional Council 396:From the 1960s onwards, the 292:West Arnhem Regional Council 189:West Arnhem Regional Council 891:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 821:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 462:which includes Maningrida. 286:(Ndjebbana) people are the 2095: 1387:The Founding of Maningrida 1254:"Bininj Kunwok Dictionary" 1144: 701: 337:people, which refers to a 15: 1100: 1030: 960: 890: 820: 750: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 76: 507:country to the west, to 275:, on the estuary of the 1854:http://www.birdlife.org 1778:"Maningrida Art Centre" 666:Close to Maningrida is 444:homelands (outstations) 427:Location and demography 208:Territory electorate(s) 55: 41: 1451:: CS1 maint: others ( 1424:"The Maningrida Story" 1223:Australian Census 2021 259:region of Australia's 18:Maningrida arnhemensis 1875:Bureau of Meteorology 460:local government area 1329:"Caring for country" 1289:"Maningrida College" 751:Record high °C (°F) 617:, with its roots in 595:ceremonial practices 473:, and other events. 22:Maningrida languages 1384:Doolan, J. (1991). 1101:Average rainy days 961:Record low °C (°F) 672:Important Bird Area 662:Important Bird Area 495:Country and culture 446:around Maningrida. 398:outstation movement 220:Federal division(s) 127: /  1973:West Arnhem Region 1327:(9 January 2013). 1160:Maningrida Airport 588:Australian English 489:Maningrida College 479:Indigenous rangers 413:category 5 cyclone 327:Mane djang karirra 288:traditional owners 261:Northern Territory 131:12.050°S 134.217°E 70:Northern Territory 2051: 2050: 1633:. 1 November 2014 1397:978-0-7245-0485-5 1149: 1148: 668:Haul Round Island 230: 229: 2086: 1965: 1958: 1951: 1942: 1937: 1936:. 29 April 2006. 1925: 1924: 1908: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1863: 1857: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1834:(in Kinyarwanda) 1824: 1818: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1774: 1768: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1748: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1698: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1672: 1663: 1662: 1649: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1614: 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Index

Maningrida arnhemensis
Maningrida languages
Djeebbana
Gunwinggu
Northern Territory
Maningrida is located in Northern Territory
Coordinates
12°03′S 134°13′E / 12.050°S 134.217°E / -12.050; 134.217
2021
Darwin
Jabiru
LGA(s)
West Arnhem Regional Council
Region
Arnhem Land
Territory electorate(s)
Arnhem
Federal division(s)
Lingiari
Ndjébanna
Kuninjku
Aboriginal
Arnhem Land
Northern Territory
Darwin
Jabiru
Arafura Sea
Liverpool River
Kunibídji
traditional owners

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