279:
459:, a new port captaincy in replacement of Copiapó. On 2 October 1847, served as an assistant to the General Commander of the Navy and the following year, without prejudice to his position, assumed the Maritime Government of Valparaíso. Between 1851 and 1852 he was assigned to the Arsenals Command, being already an effective frigate captain. In 1852, his son Manuel Joaquín Orella Echánez was born in Caldera, who would also follow the naval career. He also had two daughters: Celmira and Celia.
93:
427:, in which he commanded one of the boats that captured three realistic gunboats protected in the bay and destroyed two others. Days later, repeated the attack in the battle of the Pudeto River. At the end of the campaign, for his military actions, he was promoted to a corvette captain and received a medal that on his obverse had the motto:
443:
for
Quillota. By then, the war against the Spanish Monarchy ended, and the Chilean squadron was disarmed for economic reasons. He went on to serve in the Chilean Army on 8 August 1828, having some experience in the institution; for having been in the Military Academy and for his actions of military
892:
476:“During the years he was in service this officer has observed a conduct worthy of all praise, having conducted himself with courage, fearlessness, zeal and activity in the performance of his duties”
509:
In 2011, the new buildings of the
Maritime Governorate of Caldera bear his name in memory of this illustrious naval officer, who was his first naval governor after the founding of Caldera in 1850.
487:“Durante los años que estuvo en servicio este oficial ha observado una conducta digna de todo elogio, habiéndose conducido con valor, intrepidez, celo y actividad en el desempeño de sus deberes”
497:
Finally, he died in
Quillota, on 12 February 1857. His wife received from the government, by the laws of 30 March of that year and 28 August 1868, respectively, a pension of 543
299:, under the command of Captain Francisco Díaz, and joined the fleet commanded by Blanco Encalada, which sailed from Valparaíso on 9 October with the mission of intercepting in
887:
455:, already reintegrated in the navy with the rank of graduate frigate captain. In that period he married Avelina Echanez and later moved with her to the newly created port of
423:, which tested his conditions as brave and skillful leader of forces. During the Chiloé campaign of 1826, found himself in the landing maneuver in front of the batteries of
882:
877:
444:
landing on the
Peruvian coast in 1819. He came to occupy the rank of sergeant major of infantry, being discharged in 1830 and reinstated in 1839 due to the
648:
466:(Caldera) in 1854 and that of Valparaíso in 1856. At that time, its service sheet recorded multiple recommendations, one of which read as follows:
321:, and five transport ships. Upon returning from the mission, he won with the crew the right to wear a bracelet that had the following description:
329:
862:
598:
153:
852:
332:, hired by the Chilean government to direct his naval fleet. Participated in the two raids to Peru that Cochrane made in 1819, aboard the
404:, appointed Major of the Department of the Navy. On 15 August, ascended to first lieutenant and embarked as an assistant in the frigate
316:
294:
377:
677:
872:
867:
857:
265:
to be the first students of the naval institution. He would be one of the few first midshipmen to continue the naval career.
369:
543:
163:
257:
as a midshipman. Orella was one of the thirteen cadets of the
Military Academy who, at the request of Supreme Director
242:. His father was Manuel de Orella Goya and his mother Mercedes Macaya Mujica. He had a sister named Maria del Carmen.
219:
158:
573:
235:
53:
825:
340:
226:
in the infantry branch. Furthermore, he held several important positions in the navy until his death in 1857.
445:
401:
463:
253:
in April, winning a medal for it. At the beginning of
September, entered the newly created Naval Academy of
278:
222:
and participated in the naval war for the independence of Chile and Peru. Likewise, also spent time in the
262:
360:
420:
258:
847:
759:
462:
On 23 December 1853 he was granted sick leave. Its last designations were the
Maritime Government of
400:, under the command of Captain Matías Godomar. The following year served as an assistant to Captain
339:, under the command of Captain Robert Forster. In these incursions he was present in the capture of
440:
356:
286:
218:. He was one of the first Chilean midshipmen who entered the nascent navy in 1818. He joined the
250:
386:, in which he had to command one of the frigate's boats that Cochrane arranged for the attack.
594:
395:
381:
795:
766:(in Spanish). Vol. II (4 ed.). Santiago, Chile: Imprenta Barcelona. p. 399.
308:
134:
416:
456:
239:
139:
57:
841:
254:
211:
498:
223:
215:
114:
110:
20:
394:
At the beginning of 1823 Orella became second lieutenant and embarked on the brig
376:, earning another medal. He was in several actions of the expedition, such as the
412:), commanded by Captain Forster, and flagship of Vice Admiral Blanco Encalada.
569:
452:
300:
347:, the landings in the Peruvian coast and in the capture of the Spanish ships
748:(in Spanish). Vol. II. Santiago, Chile: Imprenta Nacional. p. 216.
593:(in Spanish) (2 ed.). Santiago, Chile: El Ciprés Editores. p. 97.
578:(in Spanish). Vol. I. Santiago, Chile: Imprenta Nacional. p. 142.
333:
304:
246:
203:
76:
24:
344:
833:(in Spanish) (2 ed.). Valparaíso, Chile: Imprenta de la Armada.
796:"Gobernación Marítima de Caldera: Con el amor de servir a la patria"
893:
Chilean Navy personnel of the
Spanish American wars of independence
424:
277:
98:
80:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
626:
624:
622:
523:
521:
311:
culminated in
November with the capture of the Spanish frigate
245:
In the first months of 1818 he entered the
Military Academy of
827:
La Escuela Naval de Chile: Historia, tradición y promociones
415:
He participated in the campaigns that the Supreme Director
782:
Diccionario histórico, biográfico y bibliográfico de Chile
780:
Figueroa, Virgilio (1928). Balcells & Company (ed.).
323:“His first trial gave Chile the dominance of the Pacific”
684:(in Spanish). Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile
328:
On 23 December, he went on to serve under Vice Admiral
390:
Commissions and new campaigns between 1823 and 1826
174:
146:
130:
120:
104:
86:
63:
47:
40:
359:in February 1820, temporarily aboard the schooner
293:At the end of September, embarked on the corvette
269:In the first Chilean naval squadron during the war
746:Los oríjenes de nuestra marina militar, 1819-1823
575:Los oríjenes de nuestra marina militar, 1817-1819
451:In 1843, he was appointed Captain of the Port of
731:
702:
630:
613:
527:
31: and the second or maternal family name is
261:, were chosen by the ship-of-the-line captain
249:as a cadet and was soon sent to fight in the
8:
206:, Chile, 12 February 1857), known simply as
775:
773:
365:, earning a silver medal for his bravery.
188:Medal for the liberating expedition of Peru
888:People of the Peruvian War of Independence
37:
883:People of the Chilean War of Independence
538:
536:
784:(in Spanish). Vol. II. p. 624.
501:per year and one of 14 pesos per month.
303:a Spanish convoy that had recently left
283:Departure of the First National Squadron
878:19th-century Chilean military personnel
544:"Un libertador y patriota en el olvido"
517:
200:Agustín Manuel Hipólito Orella Macaya
154:Spanish American wars of independence
7:
672:
670:
643:
641:
639:
682:Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias
14:
824:Merlet Sanhueza, Enrique (2013).
429:“Colmavit gloriam suam in Chiloé”
234:Orella was born somewhere in the
16:Chilean naval officer (died 1857)
230:Early years and emancipation war
91:
764:Diccionario Biográfico de Chile
678:"Manuel Hipólito Orella Macaya"
274:Campaigns between 1818 and 1822
649:"Agustín Manuel Orella Macaya"
591:Historia de la Marina de Chile
589:López Urrutia, Carlos (2007).
550:(in Spanish). February 4, 2011
355:. He also participated in the
1:
655:(in Spanish). Armada de Chile
439:Between 1826 and 1827 he was
370:Liberating Expedition of Peru
368:He later participated in the
863:Chilean Navy officers by war
164:Peruvian War of Independence
23:, the first or paternal
853:19th-century Chilean people
744:Uribe Orrego, Luis (1892).
220:First Chilean Navy Squadron
159:Chilean War of Independence
909:
802:(in Spanish). May 20, 2011
236:Captaincy General of Chile
183:Silver medal for Valdivia
54:Captaincy General of Chile
18:
472:(Translation to English)
402:Carlos García del Postigo
214:who made a career in the
446:War of the Confederation
419:carried out in Peru and
285:(1910), oil painting by
380:of the Spanish frigate
873:Chilean Army personnel
483:(Original in Spanish)
290:
263:Manuel Blanco Encalada
208:Manuel Hipólito Orella
190:Chiloé campaign medal
42:Manuel Hipólito Orella
868:Chilean Army officers
858:Chilean Navy officers
760:Figueroa, Pedro Pablo
309:naval baptism by fire
281:
121:Years of service
732:Merlet Sanhueza 2013
703:Merlet Sanhueza 2013
631:Merlet Sanhueza 2013
614:Merlet Sanhueza 2013
548:El Diario de Atacama
528:Merlet Sanhueza 2013
425:San Carlos de Ancud
372:, again aboard the
357:capture of Valdivia
800:Diario Chañarcillo
570:Uribe Orrego, Luis
505:Posthumous tribute
341:San Lorenzo Island
291:
287:Thomas Somerscales
259:Bernardo O'Higgins
705:, pp. 27–28.
616:, pp. 26–27.
600:978-0-6151-8574-3
495:
494:
343:, the attacks on
197:
196:
193:
186:
181:
74:February 12, 1857
900:
834:
832:
812:
811:
809:
807:
792:
786:
785:
777:
768:
767:
756:
750:
749:
741:
735:
729:
706:
700:
694:
693:
691:
689:
674:
665:
664:
662:
660:
645:
634:
628:
617:
611:
605:
604:
586:
580:
579:
566:
560:
559:
557:
555:
540:
531:
525:
469:
468:
240:Spanish Monarchy
210:, was a Chilean
191:
184:
179:
178:Medal for Maipú
106:
97:
95:
94:
73:
71:
58:Spanish Monarchy
38:
908:
907:
903:
902:
901:
899:
898:
897:
838:
837:
830:
823:
820:
815:
805:
803:
794:
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789:
779:
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771:
758:
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753:
743:
742:
738:
730:
709:
701:
697:
687:
685:
676:
675:
668:
658:
656:
647:
646:
637:
629:
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608:
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588:
587:
583:
568:
567:
563:
553:
551:
542:
541:
534:
526:
519:
515:
507:
437:
392:
330:Thomas Cochrane
276:
271:
251:battle of Maipú
232:
189:
187:
182:
170:
138:
135:Frigate captain
125:
113:
92:
90:
75:
69:
67:
52:
43:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
906:
904:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
840:
839:
836:
835:
819:
816:
814:
813:
787:
769:
751:
736:
707:
695:
666:
635:
618:
606:
599:
581:
561:
532:
516:
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493:
492:
491:
490:
481:
480:
479:
436:
433:
391:
388:
275:
272:
270:
267:
238:, part of the
231:
228:
195:
194:
176:
172:
171:
169:
168:
167:
166:
161:
150:
148:
144:
143:
140:Sergeant major
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
108:
102:
101:
88:
84:
83:
65:
61:
60:
49:
45:
44:
41:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
905:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
843:
829:
828:
822:
821:
817:
801:
797:
791:
788:
783:
776:
774:
770:
765:
761:
755:
752:
747:
740:
737:
734:, p. 28.
733:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
708:
704:
699:
696:
683:
679:
673:
671:
667:
654:
650:
644:
642:
640:
636:
633:, p. 27.
632:
627:
625:
623:
619:
615:
610:
607:
602:
596:
592:
585:
582:
577:
576:
571:
565:
562:
549:
545:
539:
537:
533:
530:, p. 26.
529:
524:
522:
518:
512:
510:
504:
502:
500:
488:
485:
484:
482:
477:
474:
473:
471:
470:
467:
465:
460:
458:
454:
449:
447:
442:
434:
432:
430:
426:
422:
418:
413:
411:
407:
403:
399:
398:
389:
387:
385:
384:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
363:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
319:
314:
310:
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302:
298:
297:
288:
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273:
268:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
229:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
212:naval officer
209:
205:
201:
177:
173:
165:
162:
160:
157:
156:
155:
152:
151:
149:
145:
141:
136:
133:
129:
123:
119:
116:
112:
109:
103:
100:
89:
85:
82:
78:
66:
62:
59:
55:
50:
46:
39:
34:
30:
26:
22:
826:
804:. Retrieved
799:
790:
781:
763:
754:
745:
739:
698:
686:. Retrieved
681:
657:. Retrieved
652:
609:
590:
584:
574:
564:
552:. Retrieved
547:
508:
496:
486:
475:
461:
450:
438:
428:
417:Ramón Freire
414:
409:
406:Maria Isabel
405:
396:
393:
382:
373:
367:
361:
352:
348:
336:
327:
322:
317:
313:María Isabel
312:
295:
292:
282:
244:
233:
224:Chilean Army
216:Chilean Navy
207:
199:
198:
147:Battles/wars
115:Chilean Army
111:Chilean Navy
32:
28:
21:Spanish name
848:1857 deaths
435:Later years
289:(1842–1927)
842:Categories
688:26 January
659:26 January
653:Biografías
513:References
315:, renamed
301:Talcahuano
255:Valparaíso
124:1818–1830;
87:Allegiance
70:1857-02-12
410:O'Higgins
397:Galvarino
383:Esmeralda
374:O'Higgins
362:Moctezuma
337:O'Higgins
318:O'Higgins
296:Chacabuco
126:1839–1857
806:4 August
762:(1897).
572:(1891).
554:4 August
408:(former
334:flagship
247:Santiago
204:Quillota
105:Service/
77:Quillota
19:In this
818:Sources
464:Atacama
457:Caldera
453:Copiapó
378:capture
51:Unknown
25:surname
597:
441:deputy
421:Chiloé
353:Begoña
349:Águila
345:Callao
307:. His
202:(died
192:(1826)
185:(1820)
180:(1818)
175:Awards
142:(army)
137:(navy)
107:branch
96:
33:Macaya
29:Orella
831:(PDF)
499:pesos
305:Cádiz
99:Chile
81:Chile
808:2019
690:2021
661:2021
595:ISBN
556:2019
351:and
131:Rank
64:Died
48:Born
27:is
844::
798:.
772:^
710:^
680:.
669:^
651:.
638:^
621:^
546:.
535:^
520:^
448:.
431:.
325:.
79:,
56:,
810:.
692:.
663:.
603:.
558:.
489:.
478:.
72:)
68:(
35:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
