2886:
80:
96:
1685:
550:, a monumental American-Canadian navigational project. This system of locks and gates facilitated the movement of boats through the river, connecting the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean. With the completion of the Seaway and Power Project, Massena experienced a significant expansion at the Alcoa plant, solidifying its status as the oldest continuously operating aluminum production facility in the Western Hemisphere.
103:
1324:
While on
November 2, 2015, Alcoa announced the idling of the smelter at its "Alcoa West" plant, the facility remained open through negotiations with New York State, and 400 jobs were saved until 2019. The Forgings and Extrusions facilities at Alcoa West were unaffected. The changes resulted in the
483:
The town boasted the
Massena Springs, a pair of sulfur springs, one hot and the other cold, reputed to possess healing powers known to the Native Americans before European settlement. In 1820, an Army veteran, Captain John Polley, hoping to capitalize on the properties, opened a hotel and began to
1746:
living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.3% were non-families. 31.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.98 and the average family size was 3.67.
1750:
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
491:
to turn their wheels. They included a saw mill, stone-cutter, and a tannery. In 1833, New York State
Legislature approved a canal that would bypass a troublesome rapids hindering navigation on the St. Lawrence by linking the Grasse and St. Lawrence Rivers. However, the
507:
project was revived at the end of the century and completed in 1898, finally connecting the Grasse River and St. Lawrence River. A powerhouse built in 1900 provided hydroelectric power to the town. The new canal attracted the
Pittsburgh Reduction Company (later
2543:
1328:
It was estimated in 2013 that nearly 30% of
Massena residents live below the poverty line. St. Lawrence County's poverty rate is higher than both the state and federal rates and ranks the 5th highest in New York State.
3357:
484:
advertise them. By 1858, three hotels, numerous rental cottages, a bathing house, and a plant that bottled and sold the spring water, had been built. By about 1900, the
Springs' status as a popular resort had faded.
452:
Native
Americans have lived in the region for over 9,000 years. Archaeological studies reveal a vibrant pre-Columbian era marked by extensive hunting, fishing, gathering, and sophisticated trading networks.
1313:, on the St. Lawrence River adjacent to Massena. Curran Renewable Energy manufactures wood pellet fuel and mulch in the town. Massena is also home to the Eisenhower and Snell Locks, part of the
1703:
was 293.7 inhabitants per square mile (113.4/km). There were 5,880 housing units at an average density of 131.6 units per square mile (50.8 units/km). The town's racial makeup was 96.80%
2824:
464:, translating to "where the fish live." Massena was one of the first towns settled in St. Lawrence county, but was not incorporated until 1802 when it was formed from the town of
487:
Up until the 1880s, the town was predominantly agricultural, mainly home to butter and cheese production. The first small mills were built in the 1830s, harnessing the
3372:
3362:
1280:
1754:
The town's median household income was $ 58,391, and the median family income was $ 62,696. Males had a median income of $ 48,484 versus $ 46,819 for females. The
512:). This influx of industry workers transformed former health retreat hotels into housing for the burgeoning workforce. The Massena Power Canal was closed in 1958.
79:
2571:
127:
3352:
2817:
1834:
2521:
2780:
1778:
in the St. Lawrence River northeast of
Massena village. The island is at the international border and is the northernmost point of land in New York.
382:
546:, the hydropower plant was capable of generating over 900,000 kilowatts of electricity. Simultaneously, the 1950s witnessed the development of the
2974:
349:
2486:
2810:
2395:
565:
561:
3221:
3132:
3069:
2896:
2867:
1801:
437:
417:
57:
1302:
Aluminum plant, the world's longest continually operating aluminum facility. Alcoa employs over 600 people at its facilities in
Massena.
373:
361:
3367:
2361:
2728:
2650:
2464:
2027:
2687:
95:
2802:
2572:"Alcoa to idle smelter at Massena's Alcoa West, will not modernize east plant in spite of deal with state | NorthCountryNow"
2174:
601:
378:
3122:
3082:
1724:
1708:
1310:
2414:
2223:
2834:
1919:
1716:
616:
421:
184:
1878:
179:
3201:
3107:
3097:
3087:
3004:
2227:
1935:
1897:
1788:
1728:
1712:
441:
20:
3191:
3112:
3077:
2856:
2353:
From Great
Wilderness to Seaway Towns: A Comparative History of Cornwall, Ontario, and Massena, New York, 1784–2001
1865:
Both the village and town of Massena are served by the Massena Central School District, which also serves most of
3181:
3161:
1931:
1663:
1648:
1633:
1618:
1603:
1588:
1573:
1558:
1543:
1528:
1513:
1498:
1483:
1468:
1453:
1438:
1423:
1408:
1393:
1378:
1363:
597:
436:
of the Canada–United States border. The population was 12,433 at the 2020 census. The town of Massena contains a
2586:"Massena, New York (NY) poverty rate data - information about poor and low-income residents living in this city"
3299:
3259:
3156:
1796:
1692:
By 2012 industrial employment had declined and there were 10,357 people in the town, down from 16,021 in 1970.
1306:
554:
539:
535:
337:
368:
3322:
3196:
3176:
3166:
3146:
2280:
2123:
1915:
2045:, dancer and choreographer known for her role in the original Broadway production of the musical
3289:
3284:
3279:
3269:
3244:
3186:
3151:
2797:
2055:
1846:
1742:
There were 5,510 households, of which 39.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.1% were
1732:
433:
3249:
3234:
3024:
3019:
3014:
2302:
2112:
2108:
2083:
2042:
1923:
1314:
493:
473:
2251:
2199:
1984:
2621:
3329:
3229:
3171:
3059:
3029:
2984:
2954:
2934:
2875:
2456:
2387:
The St. Lawrence Seaway and Power Project: An Oral History of the Greatest Construction Show on Earth
1866:
1736:
429:
312:
557:
and St. Lawrence strip mall complex, fostering a regional retail hub, attracting Canadian shoppers.
3239:
3206:
3117:
3092:
3054:
2969:
2444:
1720:
1704:
1295:
547:
516:
2143:
1699:
of 2000, there were 13,121 people, 2,510 households, and 3,454 families residing in the town. The
469:
204:
3294:
3211:
3034:
2585:
2548:
2036:
2031:
1927:
1700:
577:
543:
2599:
1993:
1918:, a northeast–southwest highway, passes along the outskirts of the town. The town is served by
1684:
354:
3274:
3102:
3049:
3039:
3009:
2959:
2939:
2929:
2919:
2904:
2724:
2646:
2460:
2391:
2357:
2129:
2087:
1874:
1870:
1755:
302:
3264:
3254:
3044:
2994:
2989:
2979:
2964:
2949:
2924:
2909:
2675:
2663:
2449:
2385:
2331:
2117:
2023:
465:
425:
172:
1820:. The community was the site of health resorts and hotels based on sulphurous spring water.
2914:
2092:
585:
477:
225:
46:
2792:
2944:
2695:
2065:
2051:
1817:
497:
461:
456:
Massena was established in 1792 by Anable Faucher. The settlement was initially called
3346:
2718:
2149:
2061:
1159:
528:
504:
342:
1317:
which allows ships and vessels to pass through the St. Lawrence River and on to the
2098:
2079:
2001:
1759:
581:
488:
2774:
2325:
428:, United States. Massena is along the county's northern border, just south of the
2422:
2849:
1318:
1826:– A hamlet east of Massena village by the Raquette River. It was first settled
1758:
was $ 25,111. About 6.9% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the
1294:
The modern town's economy is centered on power production, the commerce of the
2499:
2104:
2070:
2039:, Wisconsin State Senator, merchant, salesman and farmer, was born in Massena.
1989:
1839:
524:
167:
319:
298:
142:
129:
3140:
2622:"Bus between Massena, Watertown & New York City | Trailways of New York"
2009:
293:
2694:. West Point, NY: West Point Association of Graduates. 1959. Archived from
2351:
1762:, including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 1.8% of those age 65 or over.
3313:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
1743:
199:
1792:– A village at the western town line on both banks of the Grasse River.
1775:
1696:
2252:
https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/massenatownstlawrencecountynewyork
2013:, released in 2012, was filmed in Massena and the surrounding area.
1856:– A waterway constructed as part of the St. Lawrence power project.
1810:– A waterway connecting the Grasse River to the St. Lawrence River.
1683:
1299:
509:
2758:
More than Otis: No Bull! A Salute to Hollywood Actor Hal J. Smith
2276:
2101:, retired professional hockey player, collegiate ice hockey coach
1946:
The final run of regular local trains into the town was in 1964.
2153:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
520:
2806:
1784:– An island in the St. Lawrence River north of Massena village.
84:
Map highlighting Massena's location within St. Lawrence County.
3358:
New York (state) populated places on the Saint Lawrence River
2120:, Wisconsin State Assemblyman and farmer, was born in Massena
2884:
1850:– A hamlet near the eastern town line by the Raquette River.
2126:, Wisconsin State Senator and lawyer, was born in Massena.
2676:
http://www.canadasouthern.com/caso/ptt/images/tt-0464.pdf
2664:
http://www.canadasouthern.com/caso/ptt/images/tt-0461.pdf
2076:
Timothy Fay, Lieutenant General, United States Air Force
2786:
2345:
2343:
2341:
1309:
now operates a hydroelectric power generating dam, the
219:
Town council: Thomas Miller, Adrian Taraska, Deb Willer
2327:
The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States
500:
on the Canadian side of the River, completed in 1843.
402:
3308:
3220:
3131:
3068:
2895:
2866:
2760:(1st ed.). Massena, New York: Stubbs Printing.
397:
360:
348:
336:
326:
309:
292:
284:
279:
271:
263:
255:
247:
242:
234:
223:
215:
210:
198:
190:
178:
166:
158:
33:
2448:
515:In 1928 the town was the scene of the antisemitic
496:government preempted this project by building the
2746:, Biographical Sketch of Horace N. Polley, p. 770
2524:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2502:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2194:
2192:
2723:(4th ed.). New York: Macmillan Publishing.
2662:New York Central timetable, Apr. 1961, Table 18
2271:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2250:US Census Results, 2020, Massena town, New York
1930:. The town had until 1961 been the terminus for
540:St. Lawrence-Franklin D. Roosevelt Power Project
538:was established, leading to the creation of the
2645:, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989, p. 41.
2798:Photo of Massena depot of the New York Central
2409:
2407:
19:For the village located within this town, see
2818:
619:) (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1948–present)
8:
2246:
2244:
2156:, another community, named after Massena, NY
1999:Massena was a location featured in the film
1934:(NYC) sleeping car passenger service on its
38:
2330:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p.
1938:; the last sleepers came in from the NYC's
1922:, east of Massena village, south of NY-37.
1816:– A hamlet south of Massena village by the
560:The town suffered natural disasters in the
468:. The town and its village are named after
2825:
2811:
2803:
1739:of any race were 0.83% of the population.
1336:
611:
30:
1894:J. William Leary Junior High School (7–8)
2390:. Syracuse University Press. p. 2.
383:United States Department of the Interior
3373:1802 establishments in New York (state)
2200:"Population and Housing Unit Estimates"
2166:
2064:, National Hockey League player on the
1973:– AM 1050 (defunct as of June 30, 2015)
1782:Long Sault Island ("Isle au Long Saut")
553:The 1980s saw the establishment of the
396:
347:
325:
291:
278:
270:
241:
209:
189:
157:
122:
88:
76:
68:
63:
3363:Towns in St. Lawrence County, New York
2674:April 1964 New York Central timetable
2522:"Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020"
1942:and the outgoing sleeper fed into the
1356:
259:44.34 sq mi (114.85 km)
251:56.14 sq mi (145.42 km)
2303:"Geographic Names Information System"
2283:from the original on October 21, 2023
2218:
2216:
1926:provides bus service from Massena to
576:Massena is located just south of the
566:January 1998 North American ice storm
359:
335:
308:
283:
267:11.80 sq mi (30.56 km)
262:
254:
246:
233:
222:
214:
197:
177:
165:
115:Location within the state of New York
7:
3353:Populated places established in 1802
2500:"NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data"
1766:Communities and locations in Massena
615:Climate data for Massena, New York (
2756:Michaud, John D. III, ed. (2004) .
2489:—American Jewish Historical Society
2455:. Oxford University Press. p.
1982:Massena was a location featured in
1891:Nightengale Elementary School (K-6)
1731:, and .02% from two or more races.
374:Geographic Names Information System
235: • Deputy Town Supervisor
2833:Municipalities and communities of
2717:Reichler, Joseph L., ed. (1979) .
2600:"Census of Population and Housing"
2544:"Massena economy tries to recover"
2421:. massena ny. 2016. Archived from
1346:
14:
2688:"Memorial, Avery D. Andrews 1886"
2305:. United States Geographic Survey
1906:Holy Name of Jesus Academy (K-12)
1885:Jefferson Elementary School (K-6)
1842:in the northern part of the town.
562:1944 Cornwall-Massena earthquake
101:
94:
78:
2789:—Massena Local Online Community
1888:Madison Elementary School (K-6)
379:United States Geological Survey
102:
28:Town in New York, United States
2350:Parham, Claire Puccia (2013).
1311:St. Lawrence-FDR Power Project
1:
2836:St. Lawrence County, New York
2177:. United States Census Bureau
1988:, released in 2000, starring
1920:Massena International Airport
1903:Trinity Catholic School (K-6)
1804:northeast of Massena village.
617:Massena International Airport
1879:St. Regis Mohawk Reservation
2228:United States Census Bureau
2175:"2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
1898:Massena Central High School
1232:Average precipitation days
948:Mean daily minimum °F (°C)
808:Mean daily maximum °F (°C)
72:Gateway to the Fourth Coast
21:Massena (village), New York
3391:
2356:. SUNY Press. p. 46.
2095:, Medal of Honor recipient
1278:
614:
588:rivers pass through town.
18:
3368:Towns in New York (state)
3318:
2882:
2847:
2720:The Baseball Encyclopedia
2487:"The Massena Blood Libel"
2111:player and member of the
1932:New York Central Railroad
1677:
1662:
1647:
1632:
1617:
1602:
1587:
1572:
1557:
1542:
1527:
1512:
1497:
1482:
1467:
1452:
1437:
1422:
1407:
1392:
1377:
1362:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1342:
1231:
1157:
1087:
1017:
947:
877:
807:
737:
667:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
598:humid continental climate
123:
89:
77:
69:
64:
55:
16:Town of Massena, New York
2744:Wisconsin Blue Book 1899
2088:television color analyst
1307:New York Power Authority
555:St. Lawrence Centre Mall
536:New York Power Authority
523:were falsely accused of
2451:Antisemitism in America
2384:Parham, Claire (2009).
2324:Gannett, Henry (1905).
1916:New York State Route 37
1835:Robert Moses State Park
1751:there were 84.7 males.
1688:The town's water tower.
476:to Napoleon during the
275:200 ft (61 m)
39:
2889:
2692:apps.westpointaog.org/
2415:"grasse river project"
2056:American Hockey League
1985:Me, Myself & Irene
1689:
494:British North American
434:Three Nations Crossing
2888:
2775:Early Massena history
2279:. Massena, New York.
2146:, Napoleonic general.
2113:Baseball Hall of Fame
2109:Major League Baseball
2084:Major League Baseball
2043:Stephanie Bissonnette
1966:WRCD-FM 101.5 The Fox
1936:St. Lawrence Division
1924:Trailways of New York
1687:
1678:U.S. Decennial Census
1338:Historical population
1018:Mean minimum °F (°C)
738:Mean maximum °F (°C)
572:Geography and climate
311: • Summer (
143:44.96083°N 74.83389°W
3331:United States portal
2793:Massena Historic Map
2783:—NorthCountryNow.com
2698:on February 21, 2018
2445:Dinnerstein, Leonard
2425:on November 25, 2020
668:Record high °F (°C)
2781:Massena information
2552:. December 24, 2017
1854:Wiley Dondero Canal
1808:Massena Power Canal
1339:
1315:St. Lawrence Seaway
1296:St. Lawrence Seaway
1088:Record low °F (°C)
878:Daily mean °F (°C)
548:St. Lawrence Seaway
517:Massena blood libel
422:St. Lawrence County
148:44.96083; -74.83389
139: /
2890:
2549:The New York Times
2037:William G. Bissell
2032:United States Army
1978:In popular culture
1701:population density
1690:
1337:
1325:loss of 487 jobs.
578:St. Lawrence River
544:St. Lawrence River
534:In the 1950s, the
430:St. Lawrence River
285: • Total
264: • Water
248: • Total
3340:
3339:
2419:Thegrassriver.com
2397:978-0-8156-5102-4
2028:brigadier general
1944:New York Special.
1756:per capita income
1682:
1681:
1286:
1285:
411:
410:
369:"Town of Massena"
256: • Land
216: • Type
3380:
3332:
3325:
3113:Rensselaer Falls
2887:
2859:
2852:
2842:
2837:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2804:
2762:
2761:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2684:
2678:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2639:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2496:
2490:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2454:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2411:
2402:
2401:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2347:
2336:
2335:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2273:
2254:
2248:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2220:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2196:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2171:
2118:Horace N. Polley
2024:Avery D. Andrews
1961:WVLF-FM Mix 96.1
1772:Barnhardt Island
1725:Pacific Islander
1713:African American
1358:
1353:
1348:
1340:
1235:
612:
472:, a general and
407:
404:
393:
391:
389:
316:
154:
153:
151:
150:
149:
144:
140:
137:
136:
135:
132:
105:
104:
98:
82:
50:
42:
31:
3390:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3330:
3324:New York portal
3323:
3314:
3304:
3216:
3162:DeKalb Junction
3127:
3064:
2891:
2885:
2880:
2862:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2840:
2835:
2831:
2777:—Rays-Place.com
2771:
2766:
2765:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2742:
2738:
2731:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2701:
2699:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2673:
2669:
2661:
2657:
2641:Maiken, Peter.
2640:
2636:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2605:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2555:
2553:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2527:
2525:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2505:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2485:
2481:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2349:
2348:
2339:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2308:
2306:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2257:
2249:
2242:
2232:
2230:
2224:"Census Bureau"
2222:
2221:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2140:
2135:
2093:Follett Johnson
2019:
1994:Renée Zellweger
1980:
1952:
1913:
1869:, a portion of
1863:
1814:Massena Springs
1768:
1744:married couples
1717:Native American
1351:
1335:
1292:
1287:
1233:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
594:
574:
542:. Spanning the
478:Napoleonic Wars
450:
401:
387:
385:
367:
332:
310:
238:Patrick Facteau
226:Town supervisor
147:
145:
141:
138:
133:
130:
128:
126:
125:
119:
118:
117:
116:
113:
112:
111:
110:
106:
85:
73:
70:Nickname:
65:Town of Massena
60:
51:
44:
36:
29:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3388:
3387:
3384:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3345:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3327:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3300:West Stockholm
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3260:Massena Center
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3226:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3157:Cranberry Lake
3154:
3149:
3144:
3137:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3074:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2901:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2872:
2870:
2864:
2863:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2770:
2769:External links
2767:
2764:
2763:
2748:
2736:
2729:
2709:
2679:
2667:
2655:
2634:
2613:
2591:
2577:
2563:
2535:
2513:
2491:
2479:
2465:
2436:
2403:
2396:
2376:
2363:978-0791485675
2362:
2337:
2316:
2294:
2255:
2240:
2212:
2188:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2147:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2127:
2121:
2115:
2102:
2096:
2090:
2077:
2074:
2068:
2066:Minnesota Wild
2059:
2052:Aaron Bogosian
2049:
2040:
2034:
2020:
2018:
2017:Notable people
2015:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1951:
1948:
1912:
1911:Transportation
1909:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1843:
1831:
1824:Raquette River
1821:
1818:Raquette River
1811:
1805:
1797:Massena Center
1793:
1785:
1779:
1767:
1764:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1334:
1331:
1291:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
945:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
805:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
735:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
665:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
621:
620:
610:
596:Massena has a
593:
590:
573:
570:
498:Cornwall Canal
462:Mohawk Indians
449:
446:
409:
408:
399:
395:
394:
365:
358:
357:
352:
346:
345:
340:
334:
333:
330:
328:
324:
323:
317:
307:
306:
296:
290:
289:
286:
282:
281:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
257:
253:
252:
249:
245:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
228:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
208:
207:
202:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
170:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
121:
120:
114:
108:
107:
100:
99:
93:
92:
91:
90:
87:
86:
83:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
62:
61:
56:
53:
52:
37:
34:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3386:
3385:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3333:
3328:
3326:
3321:
3320:
3317:
3311:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3177:Hannawa Falls
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3147:Brasher Falls
3145:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3067:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2861:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2841:United States
2838:
2828:
2823:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2787:mymassena.com
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2759:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2737:
2732:
2730:0-02-578970-8
2726:
2722:
2721:
2713:
2710:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2651:9780801845031
2648:
2644:
2638:
2635:
2623:
2617:
2614:
2601:
2595:
2592:
2587:
2581:
2578:
2573:
2567:
2564:
2551:
2550:
2545:
2539:
2536:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2501:
2495:
2492:
2488:
2483:
2480:
2468:
2466:0-19-510112-X
2462:
2458:
2453:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2393:
2389:
2388:
2380:
2377:
2365:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2338:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2320:
2317:
2304:
2298:
2295:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2144:André Masséna
2142:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2062:Zach Bogosian
2060:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1977:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1910:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1752:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1727:, 0.18% from
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1686:
1676:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1341:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1289:
1282:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1230:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1161:
1160:precipitation
1156:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
946:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
876:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
806:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
736:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
666:
622:
618:
613:
609:
607:
603:
599:
591:
589:
587:
583:
579:
571:
569:
567:
563:
558:
556:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
532:
530:
529:ritual murder
526:
522:
519:. The town's
518:
513:
511:
506:
505:Massena Canal
501:
499:
495:
490:
485:
481:
479:
475:
471:
470:André Masséna
467:
463:
459:
454:
447:
445:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
406:
400:
384:
380:
376:
375:
370:
366:
363:
356:
353:
351:
344:
341:
339:
329:
321:
318:
314:
304:
303:Eastern (EST)
300:
297:
295:
287:
274:
266:
258:
250:
237:
229:
227:
224: •
218:
206:
205:André Masséna
203:
201:
193:
186:
183:
181:
174:
171:
169:
162:United States
161:
152:
124:Coordinates:
97:
81:
59:
54:
48:
41:
32:
26:
22:
3290:South Colton
3285:Rooseveltown
3280:Raymondville
3270:Newton Falls
3245:Chippewa Bay
2999:
2855:
2757:
2751:
2743:
2739:
2719:
2712:
2702:February 21,
2700:. Retrieved
2696:the original
2691:
2682:
2670:
2658:
2643:Night Trains
2642:
2637:
2625:. Retrieved
2616:
2604:. Retrieved
2602:. Census.gov
2594:
2580:
2566:
2556:December 24,
2554:. Retrieved
2547:
2538:
2528:December 19,
2526:. Retrieved
2516:
2506:December 19,
2504:. Retrieved
2494:
2482:
2470:. Retrieved
2450:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2423:the original
2418:
2386:
2379:
2367:. Retrieved
2352:
2326:
2319:
2309:December 17,
2307:. Retrieved
2297:
2287:December 17,
2285:. Retrieved
2231:. Retrieved
2203:. Retrieved
2179:. Retrieved
2169:
2099:Mike Hurlbut
2080:Jim Deshaies
2046:
2008:
2007:
2002:Frozen River
2000:
1998:
1983:
1981:
1943:
1939:
1914:
1864:
1853:
1847:Rooseveltown
1845:
1833:
1827:
1823:
1813:
1807:
1795:
1787:
1781:
1771:
1760:poverty line
1753:
1749:
1741:
1694:
1691:
1333:Demographics
1327:
1323:
1304:
1293:
1162:inches (mm)
605:
595:
575:
559:
552:
533:
514:
502:
489:Grasse River
486:
482:
457:
455:
451:
413:
412:
386:. Retrieved
372:
191:Incorporated
185:St. Lawrence
25:
3250:Crary Mills
3235:Chase Mills
3202:Parishville
3025:Piercefield
3020:Parishville
3015:Oswegatchie
2851:County seat
2627:October 20,
2233:January 31,
1729:other races
1319:Great Lakes
1234:(≥ 0.01 in)
564:and in the
531:of a girl.
458:Nikentsiake
440:also named
146: /
40:Nikentsiake
3347:Categories
3230:Brier Hill
3192:Morristown
3172:Hailesboro
3123:Waddington
3083:Gouverneur
3060:Waddington
3030:Pierrepont
3005:Morristown
2985:Louisville
2955:Gouverneur
2935:De Peyster
2876:Ogdensburg
2205:August 11,
2161:References
2124:Myron Reed
2105:Bid McPhee
2071:Gary Danko
2047:Mean Girls
1990:Jim Carrey
1877:, and the
1867:Louisville
1840:state park
1695:As of the
580:, and the
525:kidnapping
364:feature ID
280:Population
230:Sue Bellor
211:Government
134:74°50′02″W
131:44°57′39″N
3309:Footnotes
3240:Childwold
3207:Star Lake
3141:Akwesasne
3118:Richville
3093:Heuvelton
3055:Stockholm
2970:Hopkinton
2429:April 16,
2277:"History"
2130:Hal Smith
2107:, former
2082:, former
2054:, former
2010:For Ellen
1956:1340 WMSA
1861:Education
1298:, and an
586:Racquette
350:FIPS code
338:Area code
294:Time zone
272:Elevation
200:Named for
3295:Wanakena
3212:Winthrop
3070:Villages
3035:Pitcairn
2975:Lawrence
2472:July 20,
2447:(1994).
2369:July 19,
2281:Archived
2138:See also
2086:player,
1940:Iroquois
1928:Syracuse
1733:Hispanic
1723:, 0.03%
1719:, 0.41%
1715:, 1.25%
1707:, 0.30%
1279:Source:
1158:Average
1083:(−30.4)
1078:(−23.1)
1073:(−12.4)
1033:(−20.4)
1028:(−26.8)
1023:(−28.9)
958:(−13.7)
953:(−14.5)
432:and the
426:New York
355:36-46030
327:ZIP Code
173:New York
3275:Pyrites
3222:Hamlets
3197:Norfolk
3167:Edwards
3108:Potsdam
3103:Norwood
3098:Massena
3088:Hammond
3050:Russell
3040:Potsdam
3010:Norfolk
3000:Massena
2960:Hammond
2940:Edwards
2930:De Kalb
2920:Clifton
2905:Brasher
2606:June 4,
2181:July 5,
2150:Massena
2132:, actor
2030:in the
1875:Brasher
1871:Norfolk
1789:Massena
1290:Economy
1068:(−5.2)
1043:(−1.2)
1038:(−7.3)
1008:(−9.2)
1003:(−2.8)
988:(13.4)
983:(14.6)
978:(11.9)
963:(−7.4)
938:(−4.6)
923:(15.3)
918:(19.7)
913:(20.8)
908:(18.2)
903:(13.3)
893:(−1.9)
888:(−7.9)
883:(−9.1)
873:(12.6)
858:(14.2)
853:(21.8)
848:(26.1)
843:(27.1)
838:(24.6)
833:(19.9)
828:(12.1)
818:(−2.1)
813:(−3.7)
803:(33.6)
798:(12.3)
793:(19.0)
788:(25.0)
783:(30.1)
778:(32.0)
773:(32.3)
768:(31.8)
763:(30.3)
758:(25.1)
753:(16.5)
743:(10.5)
592:Climate
474:Marshal
460:by the
448:History
442:Massena
438:village
414:Massena
403:massena
398:Website
388:May 28,
159:Country
109:Massena
35:Massena
3265:Morley
3255:Helena
3187:Madrid
3182:Hermon
3152:Colton
3078:Canton
3045:Rossie
2995:Madrid
2990:Macomb
2980:Lisbon
2965:Hermon
2950:Fowler
2925:Colton
2910:Canton
2858:Canton
2727:
2649:
2463:
2394:
2360:
2073:, chef
2058:player
1900:(9–12)
1802:hamlet
1776:island
1737:Latino
1697:census
1668:12,433
1653:12,883
1638:13,121
1623:13,826
1608:14,856
1598:−24.9%
1593:16,021
1578:21,346
1563:17,937
1548:12,979
1533:12,029
1448:−12.5%
1388:119.3%
1343:Census
1274:145.6
1227:(862)
1153:(−42)
1148:(−36)
1143:(−23)
1108:(−14)
1103:(−32)
1098:(−39)
1093:(−42)
1063:(0.4)
1058:(6.4)
1053:(8.7)
1048:(4.6)
1013:(0.9)
998:(3.0)
993:(8.8)
973:(6.6)
968:(0.1)
943:(6.7)
933:(2.1)
928:(8.6)
898:(6.1)
868:(0.1)
863:(7.0)
823:(3.4)
748:(9.2)
624:Month
602:Köppen
582:Grasse
466:Lisbon
288:12,433
180:County
47:Mohawk
43:
2915:Clare
2897:Towns
1950:Radio
1830:1804.
1828:circa
1774:– An
1721:Asian
1709:Black
1705:White
1673:−3.5%
1658:−1.8%
1643:−5.1%
1628:−6.9%
1613:−7.3%
1583:19.0%
1568:38.2%
1538:34.0%
1523:86.7%
1518:8,975
1508:23.1%
1503:4,806
1493:42.5%
1488:3,904
1473:2,740
1458:2,739
1443:2,560
1428:2,925
1413:2,870
1403:31.7%
1398:2,726
1383:2,070
1300:Alcoa
1271:13.6
1268:12.6
1265:12.4
1262:11.3
1259:10.9
1256:11.6
1253:12.7
1250:12.4
1247:12.5
1244:11.9
1241:10.3
1238:13.4
1225:33.92
1222:(53)
1217:(66)
1212:(87)
1207:(89)
1202:(85)
1197:(88)
1192:(94)
1187:(80)
1182:(74)
1177:(52)
1172:(40)
1167:(54)
1138:(−9)
1133:(−4)
1118:(−1)
1113:(−7)
1081:−22.7
1026:−16.2
1021:−20.0
733:(38)
728:(20)
723:(26)
718:(31)
713:(35)
708:(38)
703:(37)
698:(36)
693:(36)
688:(32)
683:(29)
678:(17)
673:(19)
663:Year
510:Alcoa
416:is a
331:13662
322:(EDT)
320:UTC−4
299:UTC−5
168:State
3133:CDPs
2945:Fine
2868:City
2725:ISBN
2704:2018
2647:ISBN
2629:2018
2608:2015
2558:2017
2530:2023
2508:2023
2474:2017
2461:ISBN
2431:2017
2392:ISBN
2371:2017
2358:ISBN
2311:2023
2289:2023
2235:2008
2207:2019
2183:2017
2154:Iowa
1992:and
1971:WYBG
1873:and
1838:– A
1800:– A
1664:2020
1649:2010
1634:2000
1619:1990
1604:1980
1589:1970
1574:1960
1559:1950
1553:7.9%
1544:1940
1529:1930
1514:1920
1499:1910
1484:1900
1478:0.0%
1469:1890
1463:7.0%
1454:1880
1439:1870
1433:1.9%
1424:1860
1418:5.3%
1409:1850
1394:1840
1379:1830
1364:1820
1352:Note
1347:Pop.
1305:The
1281:NOAA
1220:2.09
1215:2.59
1210:3.43
1205:3.50
1200:3.36
1195:3.46
1190:3.71
1185:3.14
1180:2.91
1175:2.04
1170:1.58
1165:2.11
1128:(2)
1123:(3)
1076:−9.6
1066:22.7
1061:32.7
1056:43.6
1051:47.7
1046:40.3
1041:29.8
1036:18.8
1031:−4.8
1011:33.6
1006:15.5
1001:26.9
996:37.4
991:47.8
986:56.2
981:58.2
976:53.4
971:43.9
966:32.2
961:18.7
941:44.1
936:23.8
931:35.8
926:47.5
921:59.5
916:67.5
911:69.5
906:64.8
901:55.9
896:42.9
891:28.5
886:17.8
881:15.6
871:54.6
866:32.1
861:44.6
856:57.5
851:71.2
846:78.9
841:80.8
836:76.2
831:67.9
826:53.7
821:38.2
816:28.2
811:25.4
801:92.4
796:54.2
791:66.2
786:77.0
781:86.2
776:89.6
771:90.2
766:89.3
761:86.6
756:77.1
751:61.7
746:48.6
741:50.9
660:Dec
657:Nov
654:Oct
651:Sep
648:Aug
645:Jul
642:Jun
639:May
636:Apr
633:Mar
630:Feb
627:Jan
584:and
527:and
521:Jews
503:The
418:town
390:2024
362:GNIS
243:Area
194:1802
58:Town
2457:101
2332:202
1735:or
1711:or
1368:944
1151:−44
1146:−33
1101:−26
1096:−38
1091:−44
1071:9.6
956:7.3
951:5.9
731:100
706:100
608:).
606:Dfb
420:in
405:.us
343:315
313:DST
3349::
2854::
2839:,
2690:.
2546:.
2459:.
2417:.
2406:^
2340:^
2258:^
2243:^
2226:.
2215:^
2191:^
2152:,
2026:,
2005:.
1996:.
1881:.
1357:%±
1321:.
1141:−9
1136:15
1131:24
1126:35
1121:38
1116:31
1111:20
726:68
721:78
716:87
711:95
701:99
696:97
691:96
686:89
681:84
676:63
671:67
604::
568:.
480:.
444:.
424:,
381:,
377:.
371:.
3143:‡
2826:e
2819:t
2812:v
2733:.
2706:.
2653:.
2631:.
2610:.
2588:.
2574:.
2560:.
2532:.
2510:.
2476:.
2433:.
2400:.
2373:.
2334:.
2313:.
2291:.
2237:.
2209:.
2185:.
1373:—
1106:6
600:(
392:.
315:)
305:)
301:(
49:)
45:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
