169:, German-speaking family as the youngest of three sons of a merchant and manufacturer. He attended the Riga German Primary School No. 10 until 1933, and was later a student of the private, German (until 1934) and Latvian-language Jewish private gymnasium Ezra. In addition to that Vestermanis received religious education from a rabbi at the age of 6 until he turned 15.
31:
256:
In 1998 Vestermanis was appointed to the
Commission of Historians at the Chancellery of the President of Latvia, which researched topics connected the politics of Nazi and Soviet occupation regimes on Latvia. He has published a number of books and research papers about the history of the Jews and the
252:
in the late 1980s. He organized the first gathering of
Holocaust survivors of Riga in November 1988, and a year later in 1989 he founded the museum "Jews in Latvia", the first institution dedicated to Jewish history in Latvia since WWII, serving as its first director. Until 1996, when the first
192:, where Marģers had to work as a homemaker, assisting the underground resistance movement of the ghetto at the same time. All members of the family and relatives, except Marģers, were killed in the
573:
433:
185:
593:
588:
236:
After the war
Vestermanis returned to Riga and married a school acquaintance, medical student Hava Šneura in 1949. He studied history in the
177:
409:
307:
111:
533:
441:
462:
245:
201:
197:
361:"Eju tumšā mežā kā mājās - Rīgas Laiks ("Going into a dark forest like being home" - Interview with Marģers Vestermanis)"
300:
241:
583:
225:
289:
106:
258:
149:
88:
563:
360:
568:
261:, as well as worked as a consultant on Latvian documentaries and films dedicated to these topics (e.g.
578:
237:
77:
385:
268:
296:
249:
145:
205:
129:
193:
481:
272:
336:. In: Shalom. Das europäische jüdische Magazin, Heft Herbst 2000, accessed on May 1, 2014
221:
346:
557:
173:
166:
30:
248:, being able to conduct full-time research after the start of the process of the
253:
permanent exhibition was unveiled, the museum worked only as a research center.
213:
189:
217:
263:
181:
196:
in late 1941. After the ghetto was closed in 1943, he was interned in the
209:
495:
288:
in Riga. The same year, he received the highest award of Latvia - the
58:
534:"A legend of Latvia's Jewish community celebrates his 90th birthday"
410:"A legend of Latvia's Jewish community celebrates his 90th birthday"
54:
434:"Commission of Historians | Website of the President of Latvia"
463:"Doctors honoris causa of the Latvian Academy of Sciences"
220:
in late 1944, he was able to escape into the woods nearby
172:
His father had most of his possessions confiscated by the
148:, historian, founder and former director of the museum
165:
125:
102:
94:
83:
73:
65:
37:
21:
386:"Museum "Jews in Latvia" | History of the museum"
286:Herbert-Samuel-Award for tolerance and indulgence
523:. Latvijas Zinātņu akadēmija, Riga 2011, S. 98.
8:
228:, with whom he spent the rest of the war.
200:. He was subjected to forced labor at the
29:
18:
284:In 2006 Marģers Vestermanis received the
250:restoration of the independence of Latvia
16:Latvian Holocaust survivor and historian
574:Kaiserwald concentration camp survivors
496:"Par Triju Zvaigžņu ordeņa piešķiršanu"
320:
204:and the neighboring camps Poperwahlen (
144:(born 18 September 1925) is a Latvian
188:in 1941, the family was taken to the
7:
328:
326:
324:
275:of the Latvian Academy of Sciences.
310:by ambassador to Latvia Arad Benkö.
271:in 2018). He has been appointed as
224:, where he later joined a group of
14:
308:Austrian Holocaust Memorial Award
112:Austrian Holocaust Memorial Award
306:In 2015 he was awarded with the
242:Latvian State Historical Archive
594:21st-century Latvian historians
589:20th-century Latvian historians
334:Versuch einer Selbstbiographie
202:SS-Truppenübungsplatz Seelager
1:
519:Latvian Academy of Sciences:
244:. He started to research the
198:Kaiserwald concentration camp
467:Latvian Academy of Sciences
301:Latvian Academy of Sciences
178:Latvia's occupation in 1940
610:
295:In 2007 he was awarded an
180:. Upon the arrival of the
186:Nazi occupation of Latvia
135:
118:
28:
502:(in Latvian). 2006-10-12
367:(in Latvian). 2017-01-01
290:Order of the Three Stars
240:and later worked in the
238:Latvian State University
107:Order of the Three Stars
246:history of Latvian Jews
161:Youth and World War II
87:Founder of the museum
482:"Ein seltener Mensch"
332:Margers Vestermanis:
273:doctor honoris causa
208:) and Dondangen (in
78:University of Latvia
538:www.baltictimes.com
414:www.baltictimes.com
390:www.ebrejumuzejs.lv
259:Holocaust in Latvia
142:Marģers Vestermanis
23:Marģers Vestermanis
521:Yearbook 2010–2011
480:Cornelius, Nadja.
297:honorary doctorate
232:After World War II
176:authorities after
146:Holocaust survivor
584:Writers from Riga
365:www.rigaslaiks.lv
139:
138:
130:History of Latvia
120:Scientific career
48:18 September 1925
601:
548:
547:
545:
544:
530:
524:
517:
511:
510:
508:
507:
492:
486:
485:
477:
471:
470:
459:
453:
452:
450:
449:
440:. Archived from
438:www.president.lv
430:
424:
423:
421:
420:
406:
400:
399:
397:
396:
382:
376:
375:
373:
372:
357:
351:
350:
343:
337:
330:
226:Soviet partisans
194:Rumbula massacre
51:
47:
45:
33:
19:
609:
608:
604:
603:
602:
600:
599:
598:
554:
553:
552:
551:
542:
540:
532:
531:
527:
518:
514:
505:
503:
494:
493:
489:
479:
478:
474:
461:
460:
456:
447:
445:
432:
431:
427:
418:
416:
408:
407:
403:
394:
392:
384:
383:
379:
370:
368:
359:
358:
354:
345:
344:
340:
331:
322:
317:
281:
163:
158:
110:
98:Hava Vestermane
74:Alma mater
61:
52:
49:
43:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
607:
605:
597:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
556:
555:
550:
549:
525:
512:
487:
472:
454:
425:
401:
377:
352:
338:
319:
318:
316:
313:
312:
311:
304:
293:
280:
277:
162:
159:
157:
154:
150:Jews in Latvia
137:
136:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
116:
115:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
89:Jews in Latvia
85:
84:Known for
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
53:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
606:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
564:Living people
562:
561:
559:
539:
535:
529:
526:
522:
516:
513:
501:
497:
491:
488:
483:
476:
473:
469:. 2017-03-30.
468:
464:
458:
455:
444:on 2019-02-19
443:
439:
435:
429:
426:
415:
411:
405:
402:
391:
387:
381:
378:
366:
362:
356:
353:
348:
342:
339:
335:
329:
327:
325:
321:
314:
309:
305:
302:
298:
294:
291:
287:
283:
282:
278:
276:
274:
270:
269:Dāvis Sīmanis
266:
265:
260:
254:
251:
247:
243:
239:
234:
233:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
212:). Sent on a
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
170:
168:
160:
155:
153:
151:
147:
143:
134:
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
113:
108:
105:
101:
97:
93:
90:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
50:(age 99)
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
569:Latvian Jews
541:. Retrieved
537:
528:
520:
515:
504:. Retrieved
499:
490:
475:
466:
457:
446:. Retrieved
442:the original
437:
428:
417:. Retrieved
413:
404:
393:. Retrieved
389:
380:
369:. Retrieved
364:
355:
347:"Data sheet"
341:
333:
285:
262:
255:
235:
231:
230:
171:
164:
141:
140:
119:
579:1925 births
214:death march
190:Riga Ghetto
66:Citizenship
558:Categories
543:2016-01-28
506:2019-02-23
448:2019-02-23
419:2019-02-23
395:2019-02-23
371:2019-02-23
315:References
184:after the
44:1925-09-18
500:LIKUMI.LV
264:The Mover
206:Popervāle
182:Wehrmacht
216:towards
299:by the
218:Liepāja
210:Dundaga
69:Latvian
279:Awards
174:Soviet
167:Jewish
126:Fields
114:(2015)
109:(2006)
103:Awards
95:Spouse
59:Latvia
222:Ugāle
156:Life
55:Riga
38:Born
267:by
560::
536:.
498:.
465:.
436:.
412:.
388:.
363:.
323:^
152:.
57:,
46:)
546:.
509:.
484:.
451:.
422:.
398:.
374:.
349:.
303:.
292:.
42:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.