285:
54:
421:
292:
An edict of 1 November 1751 granted patents of nobility to all who had the rank of general officer. In addition to his duties as minister of war he had the supervision of the printing, postal administration and general administration of Paris. He was responsible for the arrangement of the promenade
201:, was born on 16 August 1696. Following the family tradition he studied law and was councillor at the parlement of Paris. He succeeded his father as lieutenant-general of police in Paris, but held the post only five months (26 January to 30 June 1720). He then received the office of intendant of
242:, he began the reform of the new armies. To assist recruiting, he revived the old institution of local militias, which, however, did not come up to his expectation. In the spring of 1744 three armies were able to resume the offensive in the
535:
198:
219:
In March 1737 d'Argenson was appointed director of the censorship of books, in which post he showed sufficiently liberal views to gain the approval of writers—a rare thing in the reign of
477:
325:
284:
520:
510:
321:
212:, administering his fortune and living with his son until 1737. During this period he opened his salon to the philosophers Chaulieu, the Marquis of la Fare and
262:
460:
441:
104:
306:
515:
31:
305:
to assassinate King Louis XV, Louis abandoned d'Argenson to the machinations of the court favourites and dismissed both him and his colleague, the
301:. He was exceedingly popular, and, although the court favourites hated him, he had the support of the king. Nevertheless, after the attempt of
231:
44:
436:
341:
332:
as commissary of war. From the time of his exile he lived in the society of savants and philosophers. He had been elected member of the
71:
400:
270:
530:
505:
209:
235:
261:
As part of a project to rationalise and standardise the military, he set up a new military engineering school in 1744, the
329:
116:
467:
333:
525:
17:
223:. He only retained this post for a year. He became president of the grand council (November 1738), intendant of the
345:
302:
266:
53:
238:
were disorganized, and the retreat from Prague had produced a disastrous effect. After consulting with
208:
On 2 January 1724 d'Argenson was appointed councillor of state. He gained the confidence of the regent
500:
495:
298:
294:
349:
352:
he obtained permission to return to Paris, and died 22 August 1764, a few days after his return.
255:
278:
396:
313:
152:
59:
239:
148:
489:
432:
427:
230:
In
January 1743 d'Argenson was appointed secretary of state for war in succession to
243:
216:, and collaborated in the legislative labours of the chancellor d'Aguesseau.
445:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 457–460.
274:
234:. As minister for war he had a heavy task; the French armies engaged in the
273:, other significant reforms included standardising the artillery, grouping
227:
of Paris (August 1740), was admitted to the king's council (August 1742).
220:
213:
92:
277:
into separate regiments, and setting up an officer training school, the
247:
317:
426:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
283:
251:
202:
189: – 22 August 1764, Paris) was a French politician.
186:
180:
144:
536:
374:
372:
370:
368:
366:
364:
320:, but he had previously found posts for his brother,
18:
Marc-Pierre de Voyer de Paulmy, comte d'Argenson
348:
openly visited him in his exile. After the death of
312:D'Argenson was exiled to his château and estate at
199:
Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson (1652–1721)
158:
131:
126:
110:
98:
88:
70:
39:
205:, and resumed the lieutenancy of police in 1722.
30:For the governor of New France (1658–1661), see
336:in 1749. Diderot and d’Alembert dedicated the
324:, as minister of foreign affairs, for his son
8:
437:Argenson s.v. Marc Pierre de Voyer de Paulmy
328:as master of the horse, and for his nephew
269:, which still exists today. After the 1748
254:, and in the following year France won the
449:
52:
36:
288:Marc-Pierre de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson
461:François Victor le Tonnelier de Breteuil
378:
168:Paris, Isle-de-France, Kingdom of France
105:François Victor Le Tonnelier de Breteuil
360:
521:Lieutenant generals of police of Paris
511:Secretaries of State for War (France)
478:Marc-René de Voyer, marquis de Paulmy
32:Pierre de Voyer d'Argenson (Governor)
7:
258:, at which d'Argenson was present.
45:marquis de Paulmy, comte d'Argenson
25:
393:Encyclopedia of the Enlightenment
419:
297:and for the plan of the present
179:Marc-Pierre de Voyer de Paulmy,
84:8 January 1743 – 2 February 1757
516:18th-century French politicians
322:René Louis, Marquis d'Argenson
236:War of the Austrian Succession
41:Marc-Pierre de Voyer de Paulmy
1:
342:Charles-Jean-François Hénault
197:D'Argenson, a younger son of
27:French politician (1696–1764)
391:Delon, Michel, ed. (2001).
552:
468:Secretary of State for War
395:. Routledge. p. 540.
117:Marc Antoine René de Voyer
72:Secretary of State for War
29:
474:
465:
457:
452:
334:Académie des Inscriptions
271:Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
210:Philippe, Duke of Orleans
172:
122:
77:
66:
51:
442:Encyclopædia Britannica
346:Jean-François Marmontel
303:Robert-François Damiens
531:Marquesses of Argenson
506:Politicians from Paris
340:to him, and Voltaire,
289:
287:
263:École royale du génie
299:Place de la Concorde
267:Charleville-Mézières
350:Madame de Pompadour
526:Counts of Argenson
453:Political offices
307:Comte d'Arnouville
290:
256:Battle of Fontenoy
484:
483:
475:Succeeded by
330:Marc Antoine René
309:(February 1757).
232:Baron de Breteuil
185:(16 August 1696,
176:
175:
153:Kingdom of France
16:(Redirected from
543:
472:1743–1757
458:Preceded by
450:
446:
425:
423:
422:
407:
406:
388:
382:
376:
165:
141:
139:
127:Personal details
113:
101:
82:
60:Hyacinthe Rigaud
56:
37:
21:
551:
550:
546:
545:
544:
542:
541:
540:
486:
485:
480:
471:
463:
435:, ed. (1911). "
431:
420:
418:
415:
410:
403:
390:
389:
385:
377:
362:
358:
279:École Militaire
195:
167:
163:
143:
137:
135:
111:
99:
83:
78:
62:
47:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
549:
547:
539:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
488:
487:
482:
481:
476:
473:
464:
459:
455:
454:
448:
447:
433:Chisholm, Hugh
414:
411:
409:
408:
402:978-1579582463
401:
383:
381:, p. 459.
359:
357:
354:
295:Champs Élysées
194:
191:
174:
173:
170:
169:
166:(aged 68)
162:22 August 1764
160:
156:
155:
149:Isle-de-France
142:16 August 1696
133:
129:
128:
124:
123:
120:
119:
114:
108:
107:
102:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
75:
74:
68:
67:
64:
63:
57:
49:
48:
43:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
548:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
493:
491:
479:
470:
469:
462:
456:
451:
444:
443:
438:
434:
429:
428:public domain
417:
416:
412:
404:
398:
394:
387:
384:
380:
379:Chisholm 1911
375:
373:
371:
369:
367:
365:
361:
355:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
304:
300:
296:
286:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
226:
222:
217:
215:
211:
206:
204:
200:
192:
190:
188:
184:
182:
171:
161:
157:
154:
150:
146:
134:
130:
125:
121:
118:
115:
109:
106:
103:
97:
94:
91:
87:
81:
76:
73:
69:
65:
61:
55:
50:
46:
38:
33:
19:
466:
440:
392:
386:
338:Encyclopédie
337:
311:
291:
260:
240:Marshal Saxe
229:
224:
218:
207:
196:
178:
177:
164:(1764-08-22)
112:Succeeded by
79:
58:Portrait by
501:1764 deaths
496:1696 births
244:Netherlands
100:Preceded by
490:Categories
413:References
275:Grenadiers
225:généralité
183:d'Argenson
138:1696-08-16
326:Marc René
314:Les Ormes
193:Biography
80:In office
221:Louis XV
214:Voltaire
93:Louis XV
430::
293:of the
248:Germany
89:Monarch
424:
399:
344:, and
318:Saumur
356:Notes
316:near
252:Italy
203:Tours
187:Paris
181:comte
145:Paris
397:ISBN
250:and
159:Died
132:Born
439:".
265:at
492::
363:^
281:.
246:,
151:,
147:,
405:.
140:)
136:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.