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471:) and in 1876 became sub (assistant) librarian. It is said he carried out his duties with reasonable efficiency but "levity pursued him", and when he applied for the position of Chief Librarian in 1881, he was refused. The library holds a unique collection of papers that relate to Marcus Clarke; the finding aid accessed via the website describes the "correspondence, manuscripts of prose and plays, notebooks, diaries, newspapers and press cuttings, legal documents and other miscellaneous papers and books". As well as holding books, pictures, manuscripts, music scores and journals, two unusual collection items (classified as "Realia") are his death mask and his
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236:. Clarke attracted Hopkins' attention primarily due to his eloquence, leading Hopkins to describe him as a "kaleidoscopic, parti-coloured, harlequinesque, thaumatropic Being" Clarke had problems with applying himself to his schoolwork, and was deprived, in his senior year, of the poetry prize as punishment. On one hand he was considered charming and witty, but on the other spoilt, conceited and aimless which could be partially attributed to his
572:. For two hours "Heroes of familiar opera, tragedy, comedy, farce, and pantomime were banded together in strange juxtaposition. It was as if the silent figures of the Waxworks exhibition has been suddenly stirred to into wild life and energetic action". Whilst the match was not high scoring (the Opera House team kicked six goals, the other team only one), nearly a thousand spectators attended the event, and £74/1/6 was raised.
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through the introduction of Dr. Robert Lewins, writing under the heading 'The
Peripatetic Philosopher'. He was noted for his vivid descriptions of Melbourne's street scenes and city types, including the "low life" of opium dens, brothels and gambling houses. He always claimed he was interested in the
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for a theft that he did not commit, when rendering assistance to the victim of a mugging. The harsh and inhumane treatment meted out to the convicts, some of whom were transported for relatively minor crimes, is clearly conveyed. The conditions experienced by the convicts are graphically described.
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suffering a mental, physical, and financial breakdown and died there a year later, leaving Clarke an orphan and without the means to live as a dilettante, which had been his expectation. The biography "Cyril
Hopkins' Marcus Clarke" is the only first-hand account of Clarke's early life in London. It
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452:; Christmas, 1873). In spite of his popular success, Clarke was constantly involved in financial difficulties and twice (1874 and 1881) he was forced into insolvency. His financial difficulties in 1874 forced him to sell his furniture and the 574 volumes that made up his personal library.
263:. Writing from his journey to Australia, he sent Hopkins a letter describing a sunset he had witnessed; this letter probably figured as partial inspiration for Hopkins' poem "A Vision of the Mermaids". After arriving in Melbourne on 6 June 1863, Clarke was at first a clerk in the
323:"parti-colored, patch-worked garment of life". These columns brought Clarke to the attention of the public, who enjoyed his schoolboy humor and his popularity as a writer grew. Clarke contributed to many colonial newspapers and he was the local correspondent for the London
644:. Elliott was a lecturer in Australian history and an expert on Clarke. The play was broadcast to commemorate the hundredth anniversary of Clarke's birth. On the same week Elliott also appeared on air giving a talk about Clarke.
412:. Clarke originally referred to the novel as "His Unnatural Life." One critic has claimed that Clarke's novel is "the book that, more than any other, has defined our perception of the Australian convict experience.".
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among the great nineteenth-century visionaries who found in the problems of crime and punishment a new insight, especially relevant in the convict-founded
Australian colonies, into the foundations of human worth.
2011:
579:, assembled by his friend and literary executor Hamilton Mackinnon, was published. It contained a "a selection of his most popular journalism with a biographical introduction" with a dedication to the
587:. In a five-page letter to his wife Marian Clarke, dated 16 January 1884, Lord Rosebery states that he had always admired the book, had given copies to his friends and compared it favourably with
205:. Clarke was born with his left arm at least two inches shorter than the right, which prevented him from joining the army, though he became an accomplished diver in his days at Cholmeley Grammar,
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475:. Clarke and his work have been featured in several exhibitions held at the library, most recently "Bohemian Melbourne" (2014) which was attended by over 70,000 visitors.
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2016:
1981:
189:, London, the only son of London barrister William Hislop Clarke and Amelia Elizabeth Matthews Clarke, who died when he was just four years old. He was the nephew of
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158:(24 April 1846 – 2 August 1881) was an English-born Australian novelist, journalist, poet, editor, librarian, and playwright. He is best known for his 1874 novel
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Michael
Wilding (2014), Wild Bleak Bohemia: Marcus Clarke, Adam Lindsay Gordon and Henry Kendall: a Documentary, Australian Scholarly Publishing,
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is a "ripping yarn", which at times relies on unrealistic coincidences. The story follows the fortunes of Rufus Dawes, a young man
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Shortly after Clarke's death, the theatre community rallied to support his family, organizing a charity costumed
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1626:"There are French Novels and there are French Novels': Charles Reade and the 'Other' Sources of Marcus Clarke's
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267:, but showed no business ability. After a year, he moved to the country and proceeded to learn farming at a
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Michael
Wilding (2021), Marcus Clarke: Novelist, Journalist and Bohemian, Australian Scholarly Publishing
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Clarke's contribution to
Australian literature is recognised in a number of place names. A main street in
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Anxiety, overwork, disappointment and health problems are said to have hastened his death (officially of
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Testimonial benefit, Wednesday evening, May 10, 1899: dramatic and musical: tended to Mrs Marcus Clarke
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bears his name. Clarke had a holiday home on the outskirts of
Melbourne in what is now the suburb of
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Clarke came first in a 1927 newspaper poll in
Melbourne to identify the top Australian novelist.
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where another relative, their uncle, James
Langton Clarke, was a county court judge working in
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and 1869 he married the actress Marian Dunn (often "Marion"), daughter of actor and comedian
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The novel was based on research by the author as well as a visit to the penal settlement of
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1318:(4103), Sydney, N.S.W: John Haynes and J.F. Archibald, 1 October 1958, nla.obj-702841117
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444:(London, 1870), a novel; and numerous comedies and pantomimes, the best of which was
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upbringing by this father, and the novels which he spent much of his time reading.
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1024:. Vol. IX, no. 132. Victoria, Australia. 10 September 1881. p. 289
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1647:"Oh, You're Cutting my Bowels Out!' Sexual Unspeakability in Marcus Clarke's
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1204:. Vol. 62, no. 18, 648. Western Australia. 20 April 1946. p. 5
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Hergenhan, Laurence Thomas; Wilding, Michael; Stewart, Ken (1 January 2009),
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Clarke was an important literary figure in
Australia, and at the centre of a
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Hopkins, Cyril; Hergenhan, Laurence Thomas; Stewart, Ken; Wilding, Michael;
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Elliott wrote a full-length biography of Clarke that was published in 1958.
526:. In 1877, he served a term as the chairman of the library committee of the
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This article is about the Australian novelist and poet. For other uses, see
1288:. Vol. 34, no. 1, 769. South Australia. 20 April 1946. p. 12
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to experience at first hand the settings of articles he was writing on the
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From deserts the prophets come: The creative spirit in Australia 1788-1972
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and in August 1898, a "fine granite monument" was erected over the grave.
399:(which Clarke was editing), and was later published in book form in 1874.
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In 1973 he was honored on a postage stamp bearing his portrait issued by
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667:. Marcus Road and Clarke Road in the suburb commemorate his time there.
628:. A number of editions were published in Britain and the United States.
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537:) in Melbourne on 2 August 1881 at the age of 35. Clarke was buried in
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is considered a novel in the grand tradition, that places Clarke with
1176:. No. 13, 772. Queensland, Australia. 24 April 1946. p. 6
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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1260:. No. 21, 506. Victoria, Australia. 24 April 1946. p. 9
1224:"National PROGRAMME NEWS Commercial Memorable Week for Listeners"
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He was inducted into The Australian Media Hall of Fame in 2017.
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circle in Melbourne. Among the writers in contact with him were
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and he is one of the writers commemorated with a plaque on the
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In 1872, Clarke was appointed secretary to the trustees of the
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working together to produce the short-lived satirical magazine
172:. It has been adapted into many plays, films and a folk opera.
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He was also recognised in an episode of the television series
336:, which soon numbered among its members the chief Australian
530:(founded 1839) the oldest cultural institution in the city.
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draws on first-hand experiences of both author and subject.
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Novelist, journalist, poet, editor, librarian and playwright
925:(First ed.). Bendigo: Bread Street Press. p. 59.
518:. As well as friends, he also made enemies. These included
1047:. Melbourne: Library Council of Victoria. pp. 80–85.
1498:
Simmons, Samuel Rowe; Hergenhan, Laurence Thomas (1975),
2012:
Writers from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
634:
Clarke's life was dramatised in a 40min 1946 radio play
1337:
Hibbins, Gillian (1981). "Marcus Clarke at Dingley".
27:
English-born Australian novelist, journalist and poet
1234:(14), Sydney: ABC, 20 April 1946, nla.obj-1334063156
1148:(14), Sydney: ABC, 20 April 1946, nla.obj-1334063300
1118:(14), Sydney: ABC, 20 April 1946, nla.obj-1334063032
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One of his writing projects at this time was he and
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Writers of historical fiction set in the modern age
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383:from February. The following month his great novel
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1887:19th-century Australian dramatists and playwrights
436:(1869), a series of amusing papers reprinted from
1500:Marcus Clarke: an annotated checklist, 1863–1972
910:. Melbourne, Australia: Bert Martin. p. 4.
581:5th Earl of Rosebery, Archibald Philip Primrose
2057:Australian radio dramas based on actual events
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8:
1469:Clarke, Marcus; Mackinnon, Hamilton (1896),
1457:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
459:Clarke's grave at Melbourne General Cemetery
2047:British emigrants to the Colony of Victoria
1912:19th-century Australian short story writers
1419:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
1339:Margin: Life and Letters in Early Australia
952:"Papers of Marcus Clarke: MS 8222, Box 455"
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552:match for Clarke's family after his death,
302:Clarke was already writing stories for the
185:Marcus Clarke was born in 11 Leonard Place
1957:Australian male dramatists and playwrights
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1574:. London: Hutchinson & Co – via
1296:– via National Library of Australia.
1268:– via National Library of Australia.
1212:– via National Library of Australia.
1184:– via National Library of Australia.
1032:– via National Library of Australia.
728:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
49:
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1927:Australian book and manuscript collectors
1021:Australasian Sketcher with Pen and Pencil
228:(1858–62), where his classmates included
2027:Writers about activism and social change
2017:Australian psychological fiction writers
1572:The Dictionary of Australasian Biography
1045:Marcus Clarke: An Annotated Bibliography
1982:English emigrants to colonial Australia
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168:, and widely regarded as a classic of
2022:British psychological fiction writers
1987:Burials at Melbourne General Cemetery
1254:"CENTENARY OF BIRTH OF MARCUS CLARKE"
1086:. Melbourne: Heinemann. p. 101.
7:
1897:19th-century Australian male writers
1410:"Clarke, Marcus Andrew Hislop"
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243:In 1862, father William was sent to
191:Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Andrew Clarke
1977:Australian male short story writers
1892:19th-century Australian journalists
878:, Australian Scholarly Publishing;
818:. Australian Scholarly Publishing.
720:"Clarke, Marcus Andrew (1846–1881)"
143:Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts
2002:People educated at Highgate School
848:"A New Biography of Marcus Clarke"
725:Australian Dictionary of Biography
213:which remained his whole life.
25:
1992:Journalists from Victoria (state)
1902:19th-century Australian novelists
1475:(1st ed.), A. & W. Bruce
846:Hergenhan, Laurie (Winter 2010).
291:The cover of the 1892 edition of
279:where his uncle had an interest.
1854:For the Term of His Natural Life
1846:For the Term of His Natural Life
1791:For the Term of His Natural Life
1783:For the Term of His Natural Life
1767:For the Term of His Natural Life
1745:For the Term of His Natural Life
1739:For the Term of His Natural Life
1729:For the Term of His Natural Life
1718:For the Term of His Natural Life
1702:For the Term of His Natural Life
1618:For the Term of His Natural Life
1608:
1431:
1416:Dictionary of National Biography
606:For the Term of his Natural Life
414:For the Term of his Natural Life
401:For the Term of His Natural Life
390:For the Term of His Natural Life
293:For the Term of His Natural Life
161:For the Term of His Natural Life
129:For the Term of His Natural Life
1942:Australian historical novelists
1937:19th-century Australian farmers
1829:Norfolk Island convict mutinies
1721:(1886) (by Thomas Walker &
1592:Works by or about Marcus Clarke
1280:"New Film Is On The Air Sunday"
55:Marcus Clarke, pictured in 1866
730:Australian National University
224:Marcus Clarke was educated at
32:Marcus Clarke (disambiguation)
1:
2037:Writers from Victoria (state)
1907:19th-century Australian poets
1486:, Canberra University College
1384:Australian Media Hall of Fame
783:Hopkins: a literary biography
577:Marcus Clarke Memorial Volume
570:East Melbourne Cricket Ground
554:East Melbourne Cricket Ground
446:Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star
393:) commenced serialization in
195:Governor of Western Australia
2052:1946 Australian radio dramas
1917:The Argus (Melbourne) people
1449:Clarke, Marcus Andrew Hislop
1308:"The Red Page MARCUS CLARKE"
1016:"The Costume Football Match"
875:Cyril Hopkins' Marcus Clarke
816:Cyril Hopkins' Marcus Clarke
568:match which was held at the
220:Marcus Clarke as a young man
1962:Australian male journalists
1607:(public domain audiobooks)
1520:, Oxford University Press,
434:The Peripatetic Philosopher
332:In 1868 Clarke founded the
255:, suggested he emigrate to
209:. Clarke also had a slight
166:convict system in Australia
151:Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke
65:Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke
18:Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke
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923:Australian book collectors
539:Melbourne General Cemetery
367:in 1870 at the request of
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1967:Australian male novelists
1516:Wilding, Michael (1977),
1138:"RADIO PLAYS OF THE WEEK"
1071:, 17 February 1877, p.11.
880:State Library of Victoria
812:State Library of Victoria
608:has been translated into
566:Australian rules football
550:Australian rules football
295:, published in London by
181:Background and early life
48:
1360:(image of postage stamp)
1082:Serle, Geoffrey (1973).
465:Melbourne Public Library
450:Theatre Royal, Melbourne
1922:Australian bibliophiles
1775:The Life of Rufus Dawes
1645:Barlow, Damien (2007).
1624:Henderson, Ian (2002).
1480:Elliott, Brian (1952),
1454:Encyclopædia Britannica
921:Stitz, Charles (2010).
787:Oxford University Press
363:Clarke briefly visited
251:At age 17, his cousin,
2007:People from Kensington
1601:Works by Marcus Clarke
1583:Works by Marcus Clarke
1567:"Clarke, Marcus"
981:State Library Victoria
956:State Library Victoria
781:White, Norman (1992).
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469:State Library Victoria
460:
396:The Australian Journal
299:
221:
2032:Writers about theatre
1972:Australian male poets
1952:Australian librarians
1043:McLaren, Ian (1982).
1004:, 6 March 1877, p.10.
904:Bert, Martin (1899).
547:
500:Oliver Wendell Holmes
458:
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230:Gerard Manley Hopkins
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170:Australian literature
100:, Victoria, Australia
1947:Australian humorists
1819:Thomas George Rogers
1741:(1887) (by T. South)
977:"Bohemian Melbourne"
516:George Gordon McCrae
245:Northumberland House
232:, Cyril Hopkins and
1997:Opinion journalists
1502:, Wentworth Press,
1285:The Mail (Adelaide)
1201:The West Australian
789:: Clarendon Press.
676:Sydney Writers Walk
528:Melbourne Athenaeum
512:Adam Lindsay Gordon
508:Robert P. Whitworth
379:began to appear in
304:Australian Magazine
277:Glenorchy, Victoria
265:Bank of Australasia
1932:Australian editors
1616:Online version of
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461:
432:Clarke also wrote
377:Old Stories Retold
300:
297:R. Bentley and Son
222:
1864:
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1587:Project Gutenberg
1549:978-1-922454-43-0
1539:978-1-925003-80-2
1527:978-0-19-550508-5
1509:978-0-85587-094-2
1326:– via Trove
1242:– via Trove
1156:– via Trove
1126:– via Trove
825:978-1-921509-12-4
796:978-0-19-812099-5
739:978-0-522-84459-7
653:Behind the Legend
426:Fyodor Dostoevsky
346:A Daughter of Eve
148:
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81:, London, England
16:(Redirected from
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1814:John Giles Price
1809:Alexander Pearce
1749:Charles MacMahon
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1649:His Natural Life
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1628:His Natural Life
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1596:Internet Archive
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1472:Australian tales
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473:Cabbage Tree hat
438:The Australasian
385:His Natural Life
381:The Australasian
350:Forbidden Fruit.
315:The Australasian
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1463:Further reading
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1731:(1886) (by
1490:28 December
1425:Attribution
1173:Cairns Post
1108:"WEDNESDAY"
885:28 December
761:28 December
601:Recognition
595:Victor Hugo
524:James Smith
520:James Neild
422:Victor Hugo
410:Port Arthur
405:transported
360:(1869–70).
334:Yorick Club
199:West Indies
106:Nationality
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1576:Wikisource
1389:6 February
1258:The Herald
1228:ABC Weekly
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1093:0855610298
1054:0909962391
986:28 October
961:28 October
685:References
597:'s works.
535:erysipelas
187:Kensington
109:Australian
79:Kensington
71:1846-04-24
1002:The Argus
748:1833-7538
442:Long Odds
369:The Argus
342:John Dunn
320:Melbourne
309:The Argus
176:Biography
98:Melbourne
1605:LibriVox
1564:(1892).
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575:In 1884
480:bohemian
365:Tasmania
257:Victoria
238:Bohemian
1594:at the
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1122:9 March
626:Chinese
622:Swedish
618:Russian
275:, near
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269:station
211:stammer
203:Ireland
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560:Legacy
358:Humbug
261:Ararat
139:Awards
1838:Radio
1759:Films
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1655:JASAL
1634:JASAL
1345:: 28.
851:(PDF)
610:Dutch
1545:ISBN
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