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Maria Anna of Neuburg

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400: 498: 485: 443: 29: 3536: 3108: 350: 396:, a Wittelsbach like Maria Anna. The Spanish were not consulted on the partition of their Empire and unsurprisingly opposed such a solution. On 14 November 1698, Charles published his Will, naming Joseph Ferdinand his successor but stipulating he would inherit an undivided Spanish Monarchy. It also appointed Maria Anna regent during his minority, an announcement reportedly received by his Spanish councillors in silence. 288: 3296: 430:, arrested Charles's pro-French personal confessor FroilĂĄn DĂ­az, and charged him with 'bewitching' the king. When the committee set up to review the case acquitted DĂ­az, Mendoza ordered their arrest, seriously undermining Maria Anna, who was viewed as the instigator. A Council was established to investigate the 454:. His death on 1 November was followed by Philip's proclamation as King of Spain on 16th, with Portocarrero as his chief advisor. Maria Anna was exiled to Toledo, where she lived quietly until 1706, when the forces of her nephew Archduke Charles briefly occupied the city. Philip later exiled her to 376:
Maria Anna's power derived from her status as mother of the future monarch, which dissipated when it became clear this was unlikely to occur. By now, Charles was almost certainly impotent, his autopsy later revealing he had only one atrophied testicle. To offset this, she claimed to be pregnant on
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L’ossequio tributario della fedelissima Città di Napoli, per le dimostranze giulive nei Regii Sponsali del Cattolico, ed Invittissimo Monarca Carlo Secondo colla Serenissima Principessa Maria Anna di Neoburgo Palatina del
329:, selected Maria Anna based on her family's history of fertility and their opposition to France. She underwent a proxy marriage to Charles in August 1689, with their formal wedding on 14 May 1690 in San Diego, near 314:, plus another 20 substantial towns and numerous villages. Although the policy was applied across the Rhineland, the Palatinate was raided again in 1693, and the devastation shocked much of Europe. 399: 3648: 497: 365:. For most of this period, the 'Austrians' controlled government, with Maria Anna assuming leadership after Mariana of Austria died in 1696. In 1690, they supported Spain's entry into the 419:
and Austria. Charles modified his Will in favour of Archduke Charles, but continued to insist on an undivided Monarchy and added the requirement Spain remain independent of Austria.
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Charles fell ill once again in late 1700 and by 28 September he was no longer able to eat and Portocarrero persuaded him to alter his will in favour of Louis XIV's grandson,
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various occasions, and encouraged Charles to undergo treatments to increase his fertility, thus making it clear the failure to produce an heir was not her fault.
728: 322: 462:, where she lived for the next few decades and allegedly married a local barrel-maker. In 1739, she was allowed to return to Spain, and given lodging in the 634: 484: 2408: 2240: 3569: 1929:
García-Escudero López, Ángel; Arruza Echevarría, A; Padilla Nieva, Jaime; Puig Giró, Ramon (2009). "Charles II; from spell to genitourinary pathology".
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Most of the Castilian nobility preferred a Bourbon candidate, despite efforts by Maria Anna to ensure her nephew's succession. In June 1700, her ally
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died on 12 February 1689; lack of an heir and concerns over his health meant his remarriage became a matter of urgency. His mother and Queen Regent,
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The Partition Treaties, 1698-1700; A European View in Redefining William III: The Impact of the King-Stadholder in International Context
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In 1698, Charles fell seriously ill and his death seemed imminent. On 11 October, Britain, France and the Dutch Republic signed the
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It confirmed Maria Anna's pro-Austrian, anti-French sentiments, important factors in her selection as the second wife for
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or First Partition Treaty, an attempt to impose a solution to the Succession issue on Spain and Austria. Six year old
224:. A firm supporter of the Austrian candidate, Maria Anna was exiled and lived in obscurity until her death in 1740. 3419: 3275: 3229: 2985: 2288: 1218: 820: 381: 3487: 3000: 2686: 2226: 1368: 794: 369:, which proved a disastrous decision; the state declared bankruptcy in 1692 and by 1696, France occupied most of 310:
claimed half of it. The French invaded in September 1688 and before withdrawing in 1689, they destroyed much of
294:, destroyed by the French in 1689 and never rebuilt; its destruction confirmed Maria Anna's anti-French opinions 28: 3544: 3304: 2855: 2840: 2542: 2336: 2304: 2249: 2174: 1462: 1186: 389: 3520: 3515: 2910: 2272: 408: 261: 357:
The Spanish political establishment was split into pro-Austrian and pro-French factions, the latter led by
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From the Nine Years War to the war of the Spanish Succession in The New Cambridge Modern History Volume VI
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After Joseph Ferdinand died suddenly in 1699, France, Britain and the Dutch Republic agreed to the
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The Desolation of the Palatinate as a European News Event in News Networks in Early Modern Europe
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The Anglo-Dutch Favourite: The Career of Hans Willem Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland (1649–1709)
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Eighteenth-Century Spain 1700-1788: A Political, Diplomatic and Institutional History
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connections made the daughters a popular choice for royal marriages. Of her sisters,
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Since Charles never had children, her reign was dominated by the struggle between
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factions over the Spanish throne. When Charles died in 1700, he was succeeded by
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itself; it survived as an institution until 1834, but its power was broken.
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The Rise of the Great Powers 1648 - 1815 (The Modern European State System)
181:(28 October 1667 - 16 July 1740), was a German princess and member of the 3011: 2218: 504: 455: 145: 459: 411:
in March 1700. Joseph Ferdinand was replaced by Maria Anna's nephew,
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Ideology and Foreign Policy in Early Modern Europe (1650–1750)
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The Wars of Louis XIV, 1667–1714 (Modern Wars in Perspective)
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Rule, John (2017). Onnekink, David; Mijers, Esther (eds.).
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Charles II and Maria Anna of Neuburg, by an unknown artist
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Bromley, JS (ed.). 2125:Ward, William; Leathes, Stanley (1912). 1912:Age of Louis XIV (Story of Civilization) 1720: 1573: 973:Princess Christina of Denmark and Norway 333:. Their marriage is commemorated in the 1597: 1563: 1523: 1125:George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt 577:Philip Louis, Count Palatine of Neuburg 551:Wolfgang, Count Palatine of ZweibrĂŒcken 477: 137: 1689; died 1700) 1657: 1384: 1264: 1260: 1248: 1140: 1041:George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt 1020: 1016: 1012: 1002: 894: 774: 770: 758: 650: 540: 536: 532: 240:, Maria Anna was the twelfth child of 1780: 1696: 1460: 1450: 1446: 1434: 1428: 1418: 1402: 1392: 1388: 1372: 1366: 1356: 1340: 1330: 1326: 1314: 1308: 1298: 1282: 1272: 1268: 1242: 1232: 1216: 1206: 1202: 1190: 1184: 1174: 1158: 1148: 1144: 1128: 1122: 1112: 1096: 1086: 1082: 1070: 1067:Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt 1064: 1054: 1038: 1028: 1024: 996: 986: 970: 960: 956: 944: 938: 928: 912: 902: 898: 882: 876: 866: 850: 840: 836: 824: 818: 808: 792: 782: 778: 752: 742: 726: 716: 712: 700: 694: 684: 668: 658: 654: 638: 632: 622: 606: 596: 592: 580: 574: 564: 548: 544: 7: 1910:Durant, Ariel; Durant, Will (1963). 1828: 1816: 1792: 1768: 1756: 1708: 1684: 1633: 1621: 1609: 1585: 1431:Duchess Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia 3575:MarĂ­a Teresa Mestre y Batista-Falla 2553:Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen 2321:Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies 1245:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt 1219:Princess Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst 1187:Margravine Magdalena of Brandenburg 1161:John George, Elector of Brandenburg 671:William, Duke of JĂŒlich-Cleves-Berg 254:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt 171:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt 3465:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 1961:Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp (1906). 1369:Princess Sophia Eleonore of Saxony 522:Ancestors of Maria Anna of Neuburg 464:Palacio del Infantado, Guadalajara 14: 1967:. McClure, Philips & Company. 1405:Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia 755:Philipp Wilhelm, Elector Palatine 479:Heraldry of Maria Anna of Neuburg 3534: 3294: 3106: 2030:Mckay, Derek; Scott, HM (1983). 1942:Hargreaves-Mawdsley, HN (1979). 1847:Queenship in Early Modern Europe 1670:GarcĂ­a-Escudero LĂłpez et al 2009 1463:Duchess Marie Eleonore of Cleves 1343:Margravine Sophie of Brandenburg 1311:John George I, Elector of Saxony 496: 483: 161:Philip William, Elector Palatine 50:28 August 1689 – 1 November 1700 33:Portrait by Robert Gabriel Gence 16:Queen of Spain from 1689 to 1700 3555:Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau 337:, listing celebrations held in 134: 3629:Countesses Palatine of Neuburg 3570:JosĂ©phine-Charlotte of Belgium 3400:Maria Luisa Gabriella of Savoy 2981:Maria Luisa Gabriella of Savoy 2329:Maria Josepha Amalia of Saxony 2281:Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg 1868:. Cambridge University Press. 1645: 1285:Christian I, Elector of Saxony 298:When Philip William succeeded 220:, leading to the 1701 to 1714 1: 2573:Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine 1976:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. 361:, Cardinal and Archbishop of 222:War of the Spanish Succession 2273:SophĂ­a of Greece and Denmark 2127:The Cambridge Modern History 2106:Storrs, Christopher (2006). 879:Duchess Magdalene of Bavaria 729:Archduchess Maria of Austria 185:family. In 1689, she became 3526:Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont 3152:Margaret, Countess of Blois 1099:Countess Magdalene of Lippe 915:Francis I, Duke of Lorraine 853:Archduchess Anna of Austria 386:Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria 244:, ruler of the duchies of 3680: 3664:18th-century women regents 3450:House of Habsburg-Lorraine 3420:Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska 3276:Joanna, Duchess of Brabant 3230:Joanna, Duchess of Brabant 2377:Louise Élisabeth d'OrlĂ©ans 2289:Maria Christina of Austria 1378: 1262: 1254: 1134: 1018: 1014: 941:Duchess Renata of Lorraine 888: 821:William V, Duke of Bavaria 772: 764: 644: 538: 534: 3532: 3495: 3488:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg 3481: 3292: 3260: 3246: 3104: 3073:Elder House of Luxembourg 3067: 3053: 3001:Maria Carolina of Austria 2706: 2687:Maria Carolina of Austria 2516: 2256: 2202: 2193: 2180: 2173: 2146: 1448: 1440: 1412: 1390: 1386: 1350: 1328: 1320: 1292: 1270: 1266: 1226: 1204: 1196: 1168: 1146: 1142: 1106: 1084: 1076: 1048: 1026: 1022: 980: 958: 950: 922: 900: 896: 860: 838: 830: 802: 795:Albert V, Duke of Bavaria 780: 776: 736: 714: 706: 678: 656: 652: 616: 609:Landgravine Anna of Hesse 594: 586: 558: 542: 359:FernĂĄndez de Portocarrero 272:became the third wife of 26: 3644:People from Berg (state) 3639:Nobility from DĂŒsseldorf 3619:Royal consorts of Sicily 3614:Royal consorts of Naples 3545:House of Nassau-Weilburg 3305:House of Valois-Burgundy 2856:Helena Angelina Doukaina 2841:Isabella II of Jerusalem 2750:Royal consorts of Sicily 2543:Andrew, Duke of Calabria 2510:Royal consorts of Naples 2337:Maria Isabel of Portugal 2305:Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo 2262:Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano 2049:Onnekink, David (2007). 1883:Dosquet, Emilie (2016). 1805:Hargreaves-Mawdsley 1979 232:Born 28 October 1667 at 3516:Anna Pavlovna of Russia 2911:Eleanor of Alburquerque 2409:Marie Louise of OrlĂ©ans 2129:(2010 ed.). Nabu. 2068:Rommelse, Gijs (2011). 1903:10.1163/j.ctt1w8h1ng.35 1733:Ward & Leathes 1912 409:Second Partition Treaty 323:Marie Louise of OrlĂ©ans 228:Background and marriage 3624:Spanish royal consorts 3565:Felix of Bourbon-Parma 3560:Marie Anne of Portugal 3501:House of Orange-Nassau 3375:Marie Louise d'OrlĂ©ans 3088:Clementia of Aquitaine 2996:Maria Amalia of Saxony 2971:Marie Louise d'OrlĂ©ans 2886:Elizabeth of Carinthia 2681:Maria Amalia of Saxony 2663:Marie Louise d'OrlĂ©ans 2388:(1714–1724, 1724–1746) 2361:Maria Amalia of Saxony 2313:Francis, Duke of CĂĄdiz 2250:Spanish royal consorts 2196:Queen consort of Spain 2189:Marie Louise d'OrlĂ©ans 2148:Maria Anna of Neuburg 1845:Beem, Charles (2019). 1745:Mckay & Scott 1983 1534: 999:Maria Anna of Neuburg 697:Duchess Anna of Cleves 503:Coat of arms as Queen 447: 438:Queen dowager of Spain 404: 354: 353:Charles II, ca 1670-80 341:to mark the occasion. 295: 189:as the second wife of 187:Queen consort of Spain 40:Queen consort of Spain 3521:Sophie of WĂŒrttemberg 3511:Wilhelmine of Prussia 3380:Maria Anna of Neuburg 3142:House of Hohenstaufen 3098:Ermengarde of Zutphen 2976:Maria Anna of Neuburg 2926:Isabella I of Castile 2669:Maria Anna of Neuburg 2609:Isabella I of Castile 2401:Maria Anna of Neuburg 1972:Kamen, Henry (1997). 1545:Its full title being 445: 402: 394:Maximilian of Bavaria 352: 290: 179:Maria Anna of Neuburg 22:Maria Anna of Neuburg 3659:18th-century regents 3634:House of Wittelsbach 3460:Maria Luisa of Spain 3410:House of Wittelsbach 3345:Isabella of Portugal 3315:Isabella of Portugal 3225:Anna von Schweidnitz 3205:Elizabeth of Bohemia 3127:Laurette of Flanders 3093:Mathilde of Northeim 2986:Anne Marie d'OrlĂ©ans 2936:Isabella of Portugal 2901:Blanche I of Navarre 2866:Margaret of Burgundy 2861:Beatrice of Provence 2851:Elisabeth of Bavaria 2772:Eremburga of Mortain 2621:Isabella of Portugal 2584:Isabella of Clermont 2527:Margaret of Burgundy 2521:Beatrice of Provence 2465:Isabella of Portugal 2393:Maria Luisa of Savoy 2353:Maria Luisa of Parma 2211:Maria Luisa of Savoy 2153:House of Wittelsbach 266:Peter II of Portugal 81:Electoral Palatinate 3365:Elisabeth of France 3355:Elisabeth of Valois 3210:Beatrice of Bourbon 3200:Margaret of Brabant 3195:Beatrice of Avesnes 3060:County of Luxemburg 2961:Elisabeth of France 2956:Margaret of Austria 2946:Elisabeth of Valois 2891:Constance of Aragon 2871:Isabella of Castile 2846:Isabella of England 2836:Constance of Aragon 2816:Margaret of Navarre 2806:Sibylla of Burgundy 2651:Elisabeth of France 2645:Margaret of Austria 2633:Elisabeth of Valois 2558:Margaret of Durazzo 2548:James IV of Majorca 2449:Élisabeth of France 2433:Margaret of Austria 2425:Élisabeth of France 2369:Barbara of Portugal 2297:Mercedes of OrlĂ©ans 2011:Lynn, John (1999). 1964:Queens of Old Spain 1849:. Red Globe Press. 1795:, pp. 522–224. 1759:, pp. 522–523. 1660:, pp. 157–158. 1600:, pp. 643–644. 382:Treaty of the Hague 319:Charles II of Spain 218:Louis XIV of France 191:Charles II of Spain 123:Charles II of Spain 3654:Daughters of dukes 3370:Mariana of Austria 3253:Duchy of Luxemburg 2966:Mariana of Austria 2906:Margaret of Prades 2811:Beatrice of Rethel 2777:Adelaide del Vasto 2698:Caroline Bonaparte 2657:Mariana of Austria 2599:Isabella del Balzo 2417:Mariana of Austria 2207:Title next held by 2185:Title last held by 1931:History of Urology 1914:. TBS Publishing. 448: 428:Inquisitor General 405: 355: 327:Mariana of Austria 321:. His first wife, 300:Charles of Simmern 296: 98:Guadalajara, Spain 96:Infantado Palace, 3591: 3590: 3587: 3586: 3583: 3582: 3477: 3476: 3473: 3472: 3430:House of Habsburg 3350:Mary I of England 3340:Joanna of Castile 3330:House of Habsburg 3281:Joanna of Bavaria 3242: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3215:Blanche of Valois 3132:Agnes of Guelders 3083:Hedwig of Nordgau 3009: 3008: 2941:Mary I of England 2826:Sibylla of Acerra 2801:Elvira of Castile 2792:Kingdom of Sicily 2782:Elvira of Castile 2716: 2715: 2627:Mary I of England 2538:Sancia of Majorca 2476: 2475: 2457:Mary I of England 2385:Elisabeth Farnese 2217: 2216: 1807:, pp. 15–16. 1514: 1513: 1510: 1509: 292:Heidelberg Castle 176: 175: 3671: 3538: 3497: 3483: 3390:House of Bourbon 3320:Margaret of York 3298: 3266:House of Limburg 3262: 3248: 3180:House of Limburg 3110: 3069: 3055: 3036: 3029: 3022: 3013: 2931:Germaine of Foix 2916:Maria of Castile 2881:Eleanor of Anjou 2876:Blanche of Anjou 2758:County of Sicily 2743: 2736: 2729: 2720: 2615:Germaine of Foix 2604:Anne of Brittany 2594:Joanna of Naples 2589:Joanna of Aragon 2578:Maria of Castile 2563:Mary of Lusignan 2503: 2496: 2489: 2480: 2243: 2236: 2229: 2220: 2169: 2162: 2144: 2140: 2121: 2102: 2083: 2064: 2045: 2026: 2007: 2005: 2003: 1997:Brown University 1987: 1968: 1957: 1938: 1925: 1906: 1879: 1860: 1832: 1826: 1820: 1814: 1808: 1802: 1796: 1790: 1784: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1748: 1742: 1736: 1730: 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1688: 1682: 1673: 1667: 1661: 1655: 1649: 1643: 1637: 1631: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1583: 1577: 1571: 1551: 1543: 1537: 1528: 528: 519: 500: 487: 413:Archduke Charles 302:as Count of the 252:, and his wife, 138: 136: 93: 69: 67: 51: 31: 19: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3673: 3672: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3579: 3547: 3539: 3530: 3503: 3491: 3469: 3452: 3444: 3432: 3424: 3412: 3404: 3392: 3384: 3360:Anna of Austria 3332: 3324: 3307: 3299: 3290: 3268: 3256: 3234: 3220:Anne of Bavaria 3190:Margaret of Bar 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452:Philip of Anjou 440: 347: 274:Emperor Leopold 230: 214:Philip of Anjou 140: 132: 128: 125: 112: 95: 91: 71: 70:28 October 1667 65: 63: 49: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3677: 3675: 3667: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3596: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3585: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3551: 3549: 3548:(1890–present) 3541: 3540: 3533: 3531: 3529: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3507: 3505: 3493: 3492: 3486: 3479: 3478: 3475: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3467: 3462: 3456: 3454: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3442: 3436: 3434: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3416: 3414: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3402: 3396: 3394: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3336: 3334: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3322: 3317: 3311: 3309: 3301: 3300: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3288: 3286:Agnes of Opole 3283: 3278: 3272: 3270: 3258: 3257: 3251: 3244: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3236: 3235: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3186: 3184: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3166: 3162:House of Namur 3158: 3157: 3155: 3154: 3148: 3146: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3129: 3123: 3121: 3117:House of Namur 3113: 3112: 3105: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3079: 3077: 3065: 3064: 3058: 3051: 3050: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3031: 3024: 3016: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2921:Juana EnrĂ­quez 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2831:Irene Angelina 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2797: 2795: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2763: 2761: 2754: 2753: 2748: 2746: 2745: 2738: 2731: 2723: 2714: 2713: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2684: 2678: 2672: 2666: 2660: 2654: 2648: 2642: 2636: 2630: 2624: 2618: 2612: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2524: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2506: 2505: 2498: 2491: 2483: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2470: 2462: 2454: 2446: 2438: 2430: 2422: 2414: 2406: 2398: 2390: 2382: 2374: 2366: 2358: 2350: 2342: 2334: 2326: 2318: 2310: 2302: 2294: 2286: 2278: 2269: 2268: 2266:(2014–present) 2257: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2238: 2231: 2223: 2215: 2214: 2206: 2201: 2192: 2184: 2178: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2150: 2147: 2142: 2141: 2136:978-1174382055 2135: 2122: 2116: 2110:. OUP Oxford. 2103: 2098:978-1138257962 2097: 2084: 2079:978-1409419136 2078: 2065: 2060:978-1138259317 2059: 2046: 2041:978-0582485549 2040: 2027: 2022:978-0582056299 2021: 2008: 1988: 1983:978-0297817192 1982: 1969: 1958: 1953:978-0333146125 1952: 1939: 1926: 1920: 1907: 1894:978-9004277175 1893: 1880: 1875:978-0521075244 1874: 1861: 1856:978-1137005083 1855: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1831:, p. 527. 1821: 1819:, p. 526. 1809: 1797: 1785: 1783:, p. 141. 1773: 1771:, p. 519. 1761: 1749: 1737: 1735:, p. 385. 1725: 1723:, p. 201. 1713: 1711:, p. 511. 1701: 1699:, p. 393. 1689: 1687:, p. 108. 1674: 1672:, p. 182. 1662: 1650: 1638: 1636:, p. 489. 1626: 1624:, p. 488. 1614: 1612:, p. 482. 1602: 1590: 1588:, p. 198. 1578: 1576:, p. 224. 1562: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1538: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1445: 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Routledge. 2090: 2085: 2081: 2075: 2072:. Routledge. 2071: 2066: 2062: 2056: 2053:. Routledge. 2052: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2034:. Routledge. 2033: 2028: 2024: 2018: 2014: 2009: 1998: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1979: 1975: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1959: 1955: 1949: 1946:. Macmillan. 1945: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1927: 1923: 1917: 1913: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1890: 1886: 1881: 1877: 1871: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1852: 1848: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1830: 1825: 1822: 1818: 1813: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1798: 1794: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1777: 1774: 1770: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1750: 1747:, p. 55. 1746: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1726: 1722: 1721:Onnekink 2007 1717: 1714: 1710: 1705: 1702: 1698: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1666: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1651: 1647: 1642: 1639: 1635: 1630: 1627: 1623: 1618: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1579: 1575: 1574:Rommelse 2011 1570: 1568: 1564: 1557: 1549: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1532: 1527: 1524: 1517: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1400: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1306: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1089: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1036: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1000: 994: 993: 990: 989: 984: 983: 978: 977: 974: 968: 967: 964: 963: 954: 953: 948: 947: 942: 936: 935: 932: 931: 926: 925: 920: 919: 916: 910: 909: 906: 905: 892: 891: 886: 885: 880: 874: 873: 870: 869: 864: 863: 858: 857: 854: 848: 847: 844: 843: 834: 833: 828: 827: 822: 816: 815: 812: 811: 806: 805: 800: 799: 796: 790: 789: 786: 785: 768: 767: 762: 761: 756: 750: 749: 746: 745: 740: 739: 734: 733: 730: 724: 723: 720: 719: 710: 709: 704: 703: 698: 692: 691: 688: 687: 682: 681: 676: 675: 672: 666: 665: 662: 661: 648: 647: 642: 641: 636: 630: 629: 626: 625: 620: 619: 614: 613: 610: 604: 603: 600: 599: 590: 589: 584: 583: 578: 572: 571: 568: 567: 562: 561: 556: 555: 552: 546: 530: 529: 526: 525: 521: 520: 513: 506: 499: 494: 486: 481: 478: 473: 471: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 444: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 420: 418: 414: 410: 401: 397: 395: 391: 390:Maria Antonia 387: 383: 378: 374: 372: 368: 364: 360: 351: 344: 342: 340: 336: 335:Festival book 332: 328: 324: 320: 315: 313: 309: 306:in May 1685, 305: 301: 293: 289: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 227: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 202: 200: 197:ruler of the 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 172: 169: 165: 162: 159: 155: 152: 149: 147: 143: 124: 119: 115: 110: 106: 102: 99: 89: 85: 82: 78: 74: 62: 58: 54: 48: 44: 41: 37: 30: 25: 20: 3490:(since 1815) 3379: 2975: 2668: 2467: 2459: 2451: 2443: 2435: 2427: 2419: 2411: 2403: 2400: 2395: 2387: 2379: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2347: 2339: 2331: 2323: 2315: 2307: 2299: 2291: 2283: 2275: 2265: 2260: 2209: 2203: 2194: 2187: 2181: 2168:16 July 1740 2165: 2158: 2151: 2126: 2107: 2088: 2069: 2050: 2031: 2012: 2000:. 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Longman. 1658:Storrs 2006 508:(1700–1740) 491:(1689–1700) 470:Monastery. 468:El Escorial 432:Inquisition 258:Wittelsbach 183:Wittelsbach 151:Wittelsbach 109:El Escorial 3598:Categories 3076:(963–1136) 3062:(963–1354) 3047:Luxembourg 2117:0199246378 1991:Lo, Ruth. 1921:0207942277 1781:Kamen 1997 1697:Clark 1970 1558:References 331:Valladolid 312:Heidelberg 304:Palatinate 282:Charles VI 238:DĂŒsseldorf 77:DĂŒsseldorf 66:1667-10-28 1887:. Brill. 1829:Hume 1906 1817:Hume 1906 1793:Hume 1906 1769:Hume 1906 1757:Hume 1906 1709:Hume 1906 1685:Beem 2019 1634:Hume 1906 1622:Hume 1906 1610:Hume 1906 1586:Lynn 1999 371:Catalonia 308:Louis XIV 3043:Consorts 2002:20 April 514:Ancestry 474:Heraldry 278:Joseph I 270:Eleonore 264:married 210:Austrian 195:Habsburg 1839:Sources 1535:Mariana 1531:Spanish 505:Dowager 456:Bayonne 424:Mendoza 193:, last 139:​ 131:​ 127:​ 111:, Spain 2708:*Also 2380:(1724) 2300:(1878) 2204:Vacant 2182:Vacant 2164:  2133:  2114:  2095:  2076:  2057:  2038:  2019:  1980:  1950:  1918:  1901:  1891:  1872:  1853:  460:France 363:Toledo 339:Naples 268:, and 250:JĂŒlich 206:French 167:Mother 157:Father 117:Spouse 104:Burial 46:Tenure 2166:Died: 2159:Born: 1899:JSTOR 1518:Notes 417:Savoy 236:near 146:House 133:( 129: 3171:None 2131:ISBN 2112:ISBN 2093:ISBN 2074:ISBN 2055:ISBN 2036:ISBN 2017:ISBN 2004:2018 1978:ISBN 1948:ISBN 1937:(3). 1916:ISBN 1889:ISBN 1870:ISBN 1851:ISBN 1548:Reno 1461:31. 1429:15. 1403:30. 1341:29. 1309:14. 1283:28. 1217:27. 1185:13. 1159:26. 1097:25. 1065:12. 1039:24. 971:23. 939:11. 913:22. 851:21. 819:10. 793:20. 727:19. 669:18. 607:17. 549:16. 392:and 280:and 248:and 246:Berg 208:and 87:Died 60:Born 3045:of 1367:7. 1243:3. 1123:6. 997:1. 877:5. 753:2. 695:9. 633:4. 575:8. 458:in 373:. 3600:: 1995:. 1935:62 1933:. 1897:. 1677:^ 1646:Lo 1566:^ 1533:: 426:, 284:. 201:. 135:m. 79:, 75:, 3035:e 3028:t 3021:v 2742:e 2735:t 2728:v 2689:* 2683:* 2677:* 2671:* 2665:* 2659:* 2653:* 2647:* 2641:* 2635:* 2629:* 2623:* 2617:* 2611:* 2580:* 2529:* 2523:* 2502:e 2495:t 2488:v 2242:e 2235:t 2228:v 2139:. 2120:. 2101:. 2082:. 2063:. 2044:. 2025:. 2006:. 1986:. 1956:. 1924:. 1905:. 1878:. 1859:. 1648:. 1550:. 68:) 64:(

Index


Queen consort of Spain
Benrath Palace
DĂŒsseldorf
Electoral Palatinate
Guadalajara, Spain
El Escorial
Charles II of Spain
House
Wittelsbach
Philip William, Elector Palatine
Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
Wittelsbach
Queen consort of Spain
Charles II of Spain
Habsburg
Spanish Empire
French
Austrian
Philip of Anjou
Louis XIV of France
War of the Spanish Succession
Benrath Palace
DĂŒsseldorf
Philip William
Berg
JĂŒlich
Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
Wittelsbach
Maria Sophia

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