411:
509:
496:
454:
40:
3547:
3119:
361:
407:, a Wittelsbach like Maria Anna. The Spanish were not consulted on the partition of their Empire and unsurprisingly opposed such a solution. On 14 November 1698, Charles published his Will, naming Joseph Ferdinand his successor but stipulating he would inherit an undivided Spanish Monarchy. It also appointed Maria Anna regent during his minority, an announcement reportedly received by his Spanish councillors in silence.
299:
3307:
441:, arrested Charles's pro-French personal confessor FroilĂĄn DĂaz, and charged him with 'bewitching' the king. When the committee set up to review the case acquitted DĂaz, Mendoza ordered their arrest, seriously undermining Maria Anna, who was viewed as the instigator. A Council was established to investigate the
465:. His death on 1 November was followed by Philip's proclamation as King of Spain on 16th, with Portocarrero as his chief advisor. Maria Anna was exiled to Toledo, where she lived quietly until 1706, when the forces of her nephew Archduke Charles briefly occupied the city. Philip later exiled her to
387:
Maria Anna's power derived from her status as mother of the future monarch, which dissipated when it became clear this was unlikely to occur. By now, Charles was almost certainly impotent, his autopsy later revealing he had only one atrophied testicle. To offset this, she claimed to be pregnant on
1558:
Lâossequio tributario della fedelissima CittĂ di Napoli, per le dimostranze giulive nei Regii
Sponsali del Cattolico, ed Invittissimo Monarca Carlo Secondo colla Serenissima Principessa Maria Anna di Neoburgo Palatina del
340:, selected Maria Anna based on her family's history of fertility and their opposition to France. She underwent a proxy marriage to Charles in August 1689, with their formal wedding on 14 May 1690 in San Diego, near
325:, plus another 20 substantial towns and numerous villages. Although the policy was applied across the Rhineland, the Palatinate was raided again in 1693, and the devastation shocked much of Europe.
410:
3659:
508:
376:. For most of this period, the 'Austrians' controlled government, with Maria Anna assuming leadership after Mariana of Austria died in 1696. In 1690, they supported Spain's entry into the
430:
and
Austria. Charles modified his Will in favour of Archduke Charles, but continued to insist on an undivided Monarchy and added the requirement Spain remain independent of Austria.
461:
Charles fell ill once again in late 1700 and by 28 September he was no longer able to eat and
Portocarrero persuaded him to alter his will in favour of Louis XIV's grandson,
2751:
2511:
3044:
3450:
3001:
2685:
3521:
1255:
264:
388:
various occasions, and encouraged
Charles to undergo treatments to increase his fertility, thus making it clear the failure to produce an heir was not her fault.
739:
333:
473:, where she lived for the next few decades and allegedly married a local barrel-maker. In 1739, she was allowed to return to Spain, and given lodging in the
645:
495:
2419:
2251:
3580:
1940:
GarcĂa-Escudero LĂłpez, Ăngel; Arruza
EchevarrĂa, A; Padilla Nieva, Jaime; Puig GirĂł, Ramon (2009). "Charles II; from spell to genitourinary pathology".
561:
3585:
3325:
433:
Most of the
Castilian nobility preferred a Bourbon candidate, despite efforts by Maria Anna to ensure her nephew's succession. In June 1700, her ally
404:
336:
died on 12 February 1689; lack of an heir and concerns over his health meant his remarriage became a matter of urgency. His mother and Queen Regent,
3565:
369:
3639:
2896:
1135:
587:
2861:
2744:
2504:
2323:
1051:
681:
3220:
2876:
2537:
1077:
3215:
3037:
2901:
2881:
3649:
3375:
2971:
2661:
2435:
3674:
2966:
2655:
2563:
2443:
2331:
2100:
The
Partition Treaties, 1698-1700; A European View in Redefining William III: The Impact of the King-Stadholder in International Context
1171:
280:
181:
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3475:
2811:
2792:
2145:
2107:
2088:
2069:
2050:
2031:
1992:
1962:
1903:
1884:
1865:
474:
3654:
3629:
3624:
2737:
2599:
2573:
2520:
2497:
1415:
765:
391:
In 1698, Charles fell seriously ill and his death seemed imminent. On 11 October, Britain, France and the Dutch
Republic signed the
2604:
2831:
2543:
1321:
252:
171:
2451:
3634:
3370:
3030:
2961:
2760:
2720:
2649:
399:, was made heir to the bulk of the Spanish Empire, the rest split between France and Austria. His parents were Charles's niece
707:
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2339:
2291:
2244:
2126:
1930:
1295:
434:
423:
292:
453:
3669:
3644:
3575:
2583:
328:
It confirmed Maria Anna's pro-Austrian, anti-French sentiments, important factors in her selection as the second wife for
232:
1441:
310:
288:
3385:
2981:
2673:
2199:
3664:
3536:
3162:
925:
863:
396:
395:
or First
Partition Treaty, an attempt to impose a solution to the Succession issue on Spain and Austria. Six year old
235:. A firm supporter of the Austrian candidate, Maria Anna was exiled and lived in obscurity until her death in 1740.
3430:
3286:
3240:
2996:
2299:
1229:
831:
392:
3498:
3011:
2697:
2237:
1379:
805:
380:, which proved a disastrous decision; the state declared bankruptcy in 1692 and by 1696, France occupied most of
321:
claimed half of it. The French invaded in
September 1688 and before withdrawing in 1689, they destroyed much of
305:, destroyed by the French in 1689 and never rebuilt; its destruction confirmed Maria Anna's anti-French opinions
39:
3555:
3315:
2866:
2851:
2553:
2347:
2315:
2260:
2185:
1473:
1197:
400:
3531:
3526:
2921:
2283:
419:
272:
368:
The Spanish political establishment was split into pro-Austrian and pro-French factions, the latter led by
3511:
3137:
3103:
3098:
3006:
2691:
2371:
2307:
2272:
2206:
1877:
From the Nine Years War to the war of the Spanish Succession in The New Cambridge Modern History Volume VI
197:
50:
3152:
3108:
2936:
2619:
1353:
3142:
2777:
3546:
3619:
3614:
3470:
3420:
3355:
3235:
2946:
2911:
2871:
2782:
2631:
2594:
2531:
2475:
2403:
2363:
2221:
2163:
983:
889:
314:
276:
268:
193:
161:
91:
3296:
3365:
3276:
3210:
3205:
3190:
3172:
3127:
3118:
3083:
3070:
2956:
2856:
2846:
2826:
2816:
2643:
2568:
2558:
2459:
2379:
418:
After Joseph Ferdinand died suddenly in 1699, France, Britain and the Dutch Republic agreed to the
329:
318:
228:
201:
133:
3380:
3263:
2976:
2916:
2821:
2787:
2708:
2667:
2609:
2427:
1909:
1896:
The Desolation of the Palatinate as a European News Event in News Networks in Early Modern Europe
1109:
951:
337:
108:
426:, with Spanish possessions in Italy, the Netherlands and Northern Spain divided between France,
260:
2062:
The Anglo-Dutch Favourite: The Career of Hans Willem Bentinck, 1st Earl of Portland (1649â1709)
3460:
3440:
3360:
3350:
3340:
3291:
3225:
3093:
2951:
2931:
2836:
2802:
2637:
2548:
2467:
2395:
2141:
2122:
2103:
2084:
2065:
2046:
2027:
1988:
1958:
1926:
1899:
1880:
1861:
462:
302:
224:
220:
216:
205:
3400:
3330:
2941:
2926:
2891:
2886:
2768:
2625:
2614:
2588:
2003:
1541:
438:
17:
3230:
3200:
2906:
2578:
284:
1973:
2841:
2004:"Festival Book as Political Propaganda: The Long Celebrations for a Marriage in Naples"
1913:
427:
377:
244:
209:
83:
298:
3608:
1955:
Eighteenth-Century Spain 1700-1788: A Political, Diplomatic and Institutional History
619:
373:
345:
271:
connections made the daughters a popular choice for royal marriages. Of her sisters,
256:
248:
360:
3306:
215:
Since Charles never had children, her reign was dominated by the struggle between
223:
factions over the Spanish throne. When Charles died in 1700, he was succeeded by
2703:
2355:
478:
442:
119:
3057:
341:
322:
87:
445:
itself; it survived as an institution until 1834, but its power was broken.
381:
2729:
2489:
2043:
The Rise of the Great Powers 1648 - 1815 (The Modern European State System)
192:(28 October 1667 - 16 July 1740), was a German princess and member of the
3022:
2229:
515:
466:
156:
470:
422:
in March 1700. Joseph Ferdinand was replaced by Maria Anna's nephew,
349:
452:
409:
359:
297:
3496:
3261:
3068:
3026:
2733:
2493:
2233:
2081:
Ideology and Foreign Policy in Early Modern Europe (1650â1750)
2024:
The Wars of Louis XIV, 1667â1714 (Modern Wars in Perspective)
2098:
Rule, John (2017). Onnekink, David; Mijers, Esther (eds.).
1680:
414:
Charles II and Maria Anna of Neuburg, by an unknown artist
1580:
1578:
1691:
1689:
3554:
3510:
3459:
3439:
3419:
3399:
3339:
3314:
3275:
3189:
3171:
3151:
3126:
3082:
2801:
2767:
1815:
177:
167:
155:
127:
114:
97:
70:
66:
56:
49:
32:
3660:Burials in the Pantheon of Infantes at El Escorial
287:. Maria Anna was thus aunt to the future emperors
457:Maria Anna of Neuburg as widow - Schloss Lustheim
2119:The Resilience of the Spanish Monarchy 1665-1700
1985:The Spanish Inquisition: An Historical Revision
477:. She died on 16 July 1740, and was buried in
267:. A family reputation for fertility and their
3451:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel
3038:
3002:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel
2745:
2686:Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂŒttel
2505:
2245:
8:
1743:
646:Wolfgang Wilhelm, Count Palatine of Neuburg
3507:
3493:
3272:
3258:
3079:
3065:
3045:
3031:
3023:
2752:
2738:
2730:
2512:
2498:
2490:
2252:
2238:
2230:
2154:
1755:
538:
529:
38:
29:
1875:Clark, George (1970). Bromley, JS (ed.).
2136:Ward, William; Leathes, Stanley (1912).
1923:Age of Louis XIV (Story of Civilization)
1731:
1584:
984:Princess Christina of Denmark and Norway
344:. Their marriage is commemorated in the
1608:
1574:
1534:
1136:George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
588:Philip Louis, Count Palatine of Neuburg
562:Wolfgang, Count Palatine of ZweibrĂŒcken
488:
148: 1689; died 1700)
1668:
1395:
1275:
1271:
1259:
1151:
1052:George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
1031:
1027:
1023:
1013:
905:
785:
781:
769:
661:
551:
547:
543:
251:, Maria Anna was the twelfth child of
1791:
1707:
1471:
1461:
1457:
1445:
1439:
1429:
1413:
1403:
1399:
1383:
1377:
1367:
1351:
1341:
1337:
1325:
1319:
1309:
1293:
1283:
1279:
1253:
1243:
1227:
1217:
1213:
1201:
1195:
1185:
1169:
1159:
1155:
1139:
1133:
1123:
1107:
1097:
1093:
1081:
1078:Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
1075:
1065:
1049:
1039:
1035:
1007:
997:
981:
971:
967:
955:
949:
939:
923:
913:
909:
893:
887:
877:
861:
851:
847:
835:
829:
819:
803:
793:
789:
763:
753:
737:
727:
723:
711:
705:
695:
679:
669:
665:
649:
643:
633:
617:
607:
603:
591:
585:
575:
559:
555:
7:
1921:Durant, Ariel; Durant, Will (1963).
1839:
1827:
1803:
1779:
1767:
1719:
1695:
1644:
1632:
1620:
1596:
1442:Duchess Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia
3586:MarĂa Teresa Mestre y Batista-Falla
2564:Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
2332:Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies
1256:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
1230:Princess Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst
1198:Margravine Magdalena of Brandenburg
1172:John George, Elector of Brandenburg
682:William, Duke of JĂŒlich-Cleves-Berg
265:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
182:Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt
3476:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
1972:Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp (1906).
1380:Princess Sophia Eleonore of Saxony
533:Ancestors of Maria Anna of Neuburg
475:Palacio del Infantado, Guadalajara
25:
1978:. McClure, Philips & Company.
1416:Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia
766:Philipp Wilhelm, Elector Palatine
490:Heraldry of Maria Anna of Neuburg
3545:
3305:
3117:
2041:Mckay, Derek; Scott, HM (1983).
1953:Hargreaves-Mawdsley, HN (1979).
1858:Queenship in Early Modern Europe
1681:GarcĂa-Escudero LĂłpez et al 2009
1474:Duchess Marie Eleonore of Cleves
1354:Margravine Sophie of Brandenburg
1322:John George I, Elector of Saxony
507:
494:
172:Philip William, Elector Palatine
61:28 August 1689 â 1 November 1700
44:Portrait by Robert Gabriel Gence
27:Queen of Spain from 1689 to 1700
3566:Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau
348:, listing celebrations held in
145:
3640:Countesses Palatine of Neuburg
3581:Joséphine-Charlotte of Belgium
3411:Maria Luisa Gabriella of Savoy
2992:Maria Luisa Gabriella of Savoy
2340:Maria Josepha Amalia of Saxony
2292:Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg
1879:. Cambridge University Press.
1656:
1296:Christian I, Elector of Saxony
309:When Philip William succeeded
231:, leading to the 1701 to 1714
1:
2584:Isabella, Duchess of Lorraine
1987:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
372:, Cardinal and Archbishop of
233:War of the Spanish Succession
2284:SophĂa of Greece and Denmark
2138:The Cambridge Modern History
2117:Storrs, Christopher (2006).
890:Duchess Magdalene of Bavaria
740:Archduchess Maria of Austria
196:family. In 1689, she became
3537:Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont
3163:Margaret, Countess of Blois
1110:Countess Magdalene of Lippe
926:Francis I, Duke of Lorraine
864:Archduchess Anna of Austria
397:Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria
255:, ruler of the duchies of
18:Maria Anna of Pfalz-Neuburg
3691:
3675:18th-century women regents
3461:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
3431:Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska
3287:Joanna, Duchess of Brabant
3241:Joanna, Duchess of Brabant
2388:Louise Ălisabeth d'OrlĂ©ans
2300:Maria Christina of Austria
1389:
1273:
1265:
1145:
1029:
1025:
952:Duchess Renata of Lorraine
899:
832:William V, Duke of Bavaria
783:
775:
655:
549:
545:
3543:
3506:
3499:Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
3492:
3303:
3271:
3257:
3115:
3084:Elder House of Luxembourg
3078:
3064:
3012:Maria Carolina of Austria
2717:
2698:Maria Carolina of Austria
2527:
2267:
2213:
2204:
2191:
2184:
2157:
1459:
1451:
1423:
1401:
1397:
1361:
1339:
1331:
1303:
1281:
1277:
1237:
1215:
1207:
1179:
1157:
1153:
1117:
1095:
1087:
1059:
1037:
1033:
991:
969:
961:
933:
911:
907:
871:
849:
841:
813:
806:Albert V, Duke of Bavaria
791:
787:
747:
725:
717:
689:
667:
663:
627:
620:Landgravine Anna of Hesse
605:
597:
569:
553:
370:FernĂĄndez de Portocarrero
283:became the third wife of
37:
3655:People from Berg (state)
3650:Nobility from DĂŒsseldorf
3630:Royal consorts of Sicily
3625:Royal consorts of Naples
3556:House of Nassau-Weilburg
3316:House of Valois-Burgundy
2867:Helena Angelina Doukaina
2852:Isabella II of Jerusalem
2761:Royal consorts of Sicily
2554:Andrew, Duke of Calabria
2521:Royal consorts of Naples
2348:Maria Isabel of Portugal
2316:Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo
2273:Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano
2060:Onnekink, David (2007).
1894:Dosquet, Emilie (2016).
1816:Hargreaves-Mawdsley 1979
243:Born 28 October 1667 at
3527:Anna Pavlovna of Russia
2922:Eleanor of Alburquerque
2420:Marie Louise of Orléans
2140:(2010 ed.). Nabu.
2079:Rommelse, Gijs (2011).
1914:10.1163/j.ctt1w8h1ng.35
1744:Ward & Leathes 1912
420:Second Partition Treaty
334:Marie Louise of Orléans
239:Background and marriage
3635:Spanish royal consorts
3576:Felix of Bourbon-Parma
3571:Marie Anne of Portugal
3512:House of Orange-Nassau
3386:Marie Louise d'Orléans
3099:Clementia of Aquitaine
3007:Maria Amalia of Saxony
2982:Marie Louise d'Orléans
2897:Elizabeth of Carinthia
2692:Maria Amalia of Saxony
2674:Marie Louise d'Orléans
2399:(1714â1724, 1724â1746)
2372:Maria Amalia of Saxony
2324:Francis, Duke of CĂĄdiz
2261:Spanish royal consorts
2207:Queen consort of Spain
2200:Marie Louise d'Orléans
2159:Maria Anna of Neuburg
1856:Beem, Charles (2019).
1756:Mckay & Scott 1983
1545:
1010:Maria Anna of Neuburg
708:Duchess Anna of Cleves
514:Coat of arms as Queen
458:
449:Queen dowager of Spain
415:
365:
364:Charles II, ca 1670-80
352:to mark the occasion.
306:
200:as the second wife of
198:Queen consort of Spain
51:Queen consort of Spain
3532:Sophie of WĂŒrttemberg
3522:Wilhelmine of Prussia
3391:Maria Anna of Neuburg
3153:House of Hohenstaufen
3109:Ermengarde of Zutphen
2987:Maria Anna of Neuburg
2937:Isabella I of Castile
2680:Maria Anna of Neuburg
2620:Isabella I of Castile
2412:Maria Anna of Neuburg
1983:Kamen, Henry (1997).
1556:Its full title being
456:
413:
405:Maximilian of Bavaria
363:
301:
190:Maria Anna of Neuburg
33:Maria Anna of Neuburg
3670:18th-century regents
3645:House of Wittelsbach
3471:Maria Luisa of Spain
3421:House of Wittelsbach
3356:Isabella of Portugal
3326:Isabella of Portugal
3236:Anna von Schweidnitz
3216:Elizabeth of Bohemia
3138:Laurette of Flanders
3104:Mathilde of Northeim
2997:Anne Marie d'Orléans
2947:Isabella of Portugal
2912:Blanche I of Navarre
2877:Margaret of Burgundy
2872:Beatrice of Provence
2862:Elisabeth of Bavaria
2783:Eremburga of Mortain
2632:Isabella of Portugal
2595:Isabella of Clermont
2538:Margaret of Burgundy
2532:Beatrice of Provence
2476:Isabella of Portugal
2404:Maria Luisa of Savoy
2364:Maria Luisa of Parma
2222:Maria Luisa of Savoy
2164:House of Wittelsbach
277:Peter II of Portugal
92:Electoral Palatinate
3376:Elisabeth of France
3366:Elisabeth of Valois
3221:Beatrice of Bourbon
3211:Margaret of Brabant
3206:Beatrice of Avesnes
3071:County of Luxemburg
2972:Elisabeth of France
2967:Margaret of Austria
2957:Elisabeth of Valois
2902:Constance of Aragon
2882:Isabella of Castile
2857:Isabella of England
2847:Constance of Aragon
2827:Margaret of Navarre
2817:Sibylla of Burgundy
2662:Elisabeth of France
2656:Margaret of Austria
2644:Elisabeth of Valois
2569:Margaret of Durazzo
2559:James IV of Majorca
2460:Ălisabeth of France
2444:Margaret of Austria
2436:Ălisabeth of France
2380:Barbara of Portugal
2308:Mercedes of Orléans
2022:Lynn, John (1999).
1975:Queens of Old Spain
1860:. Red Globe Press.
1806:, pp. 522â224.
1770:, pp. 522â523.
1671:, pp. 157â158.
1611:, pp. 643â644.
393:Treaty of the Hague
330:Charles II of Spain
229:Louis XIV of France
202:Charles II of Spain
134:Charles II of Spain
3665:Daughters of dukes
3381:Mariana of Austria
3264:Duchy of Luxemburg
2977:Mariana of Austria
2917:Margaret of Prades
2822:Beatrice of Rethel
2788:Adelaide del Vasto
2709:Caroline Bonaparte
2668:Mariana of Austria
2610:Isabella del Balzo
2428:Mariana of Austria
2218:Title next held by
2196:Title last held by
1942:History of Urology
1925:. TBS Publishing.
459:
439:Inquisitor General
416:
366:
338:Mariana of Austria
332:. His first wife,
311:Charles of Simmern
307:
109:Guadalajara, Spain
107:Infantado Palace,
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3593:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3441:House of Habsburg
3361:Mary I of England
3351:Joanna of Castile
3341:House of Habsburg
3292:Joanna of Bavaria
3253:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3226:Blanche of Valois
3143:Agnes of Guelders
3094:Hedwig of Nordgau
3020:
3019:
2952:Mary I of England
2837:Sibylla of Acerra
2812:Elvira of Castile
2803:Kingdom of Sicily
2793:Elvira of Castile
2727:
2726:
2638:Mary I of England
2549:Sancia of Majorca
2487:
2486:
2468:Mary I of England
2396:Elisabeth Farnese
2228:
2227:
1818:, pp. 15â16.
1525:
1524:
1521:
1520:
303:Heidelberg Castle
187:
186:
16:(Redirected from
3682:
3549:
3508:
3494:
3401:House of Bourbon
3331:Margaret of York
3309:
3277:House of Limburg
3273:
3259:
3191:House of Limburg
3121:
3080:
3066:
3047:
3040:
3033:
3024:
2942:Germaine of Foix
2927:Maria of Castile
2892:Eleanor of Anjou
2887:Blanche of Anjou
2769:County of Sicily
2754:
2747:
2740:
2731:
2626:Germaine of Foix
2615:Anne of Brittany
2605:Joanna of Naples
2600:Joanna of Aragon
2589:Maria of Castile
2574:Mary of Lusignan
2514:
2507:
2500:
2491:
2254:
2247:
2240:
2231:
2180:
2173:
2155:
2151:
2132:
2113:
2094:
2075:
2056:
2037:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2008:Brown University
1998:
1979:
1968:
1949:
1936:
1917:
1890:
1871:
1843:
1837:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1801:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1777:
1771:
1765:
1759:
1753:
1747:
1741:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1705:
1699:
1693:
1684:
1678:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1562:
1554:
1548:
1539:
539:
530:
511:
498:
424:Archduke Charles
313:as Count of the
263:, and his wife,
149:
147:
104:
80:
78:
62:
42:
30:
21:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3605:
3604:
3603:
3590:
3558:
3550:
3541:
3514:
3502:
3480:
3463:
3455:
3443:
3435:
3423:
3415:
3403:
3395:
3371:Anna of Austria
3343:
3335:
3318:
3310:
3301:
3279:
3267:
3245:
3231:Anne of Bavaria
3201:Margaret of Bar
3193:
3185:
3175:
3167:
3155:
3147:
3130:
3122:
3113:
3086:
3074:
3060:
3051:
3021:
3016:
2962:Anna of Austria
2907:Antonia of Baux
2832:Joan of England
2797:
2778:Judith d'Ăvreux
2763:
2758:
2728:
2723:
2721:Queen of Sicily
2713:
2650:Anna of Austria
2579:Mary of Enghien
2544:Mary of Hungary
2523:
2518:
2488:
2483:
2452:Anna of Austria
2263:
2258:
2219:
2210:
2197:
2186:Spanish royalty
2174:
2172:28 October 1667
2168:
2167:
2160:
2148:
2135:
2129:
2116:
2110:
2097:
2091:
2078:
2072:
2059:
2053:
2040:
2034:
2021:
2012:
2010:
2001:
1995:
1982:
1971:
1965:
1952:
1939:
1933:
1920:
1906:
1893:
1887:
1874:
1868:
1855:
1852:
1847:
1846:
1838:
1834:
1826:
1822:
1814:
1810:
1802:
1798:
1790:
1786:
1778:
1774:
1766:
1762:
1754:
1750:
1742:
1738:
1730:
1726:
1718:
1714:
1706:
1702:
1694:
1687:
1679:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1655:
1651:
1643:
1639:
1631:
1627:
1619:
1615:
1607:
1603:
1595:
1591:
1583:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1565:
1555:
1551:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1526:
527:
520:
518:
512:
503:
501:
499:
487:
463:Philip of Anjou
451:
358:
285:Emperor Leopold
241:
225:Philip of Anjou
151:
143:
139:
136:
123:
106:
102:
82:
81:28 October 1667
76:
74:
60:
45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3688:
3686:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3607:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3562:
3560:
3559:(1890âpresent)
3552:
3551:
3544:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3504:
3503:
3497:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3467:
3465:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3407:
3405:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3347:
3345:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3322:
3320:
3312:
3311:
3304:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3297:Agnes of Opole
3294:
3289:
3283:
3281:
3269:
3268:
3262:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3177:
3173:House of Namur
3169:
3168:
3166:
3165:
3159:
3157:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3140:
3134:
3132:
3128:House of Namur
3124:
3123:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3090:
3088:
3076:
3075:
3069:
3062:
3061:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3042:
3035:
3027:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2932:Juana EnrĂquez
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2842:Irene Angelina
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2808:
2806:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2774:
2772:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2734:
2725:
2724:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2683:
2677:
2671:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2494:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2473:
2465:
2457:
2449:
2441:
2433:
2425:
2417:
2409:
2401:
2393:
2385:
2377:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2345:
2337:
2329:
2321:
2313:
2305:
2297:
2289:
2280:
2279:
2277:(2014âpresent)
2268:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2249:
2242:
2234:
2226:
2225:
2217:
2212:
2203:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2147:978-1174382055
2146:
2133:
2127:
2121:. OUP Oxford.
2114:
2109:978-1138257962
2108:
2095:
2090:978-1409419136
2089:
2076:
2071:978-1138259317
2070:
2057:
2052:978-0582485549
2051:
2038:
2033:978-0582056299
2032:
2019:
1999:
1994:978-0297817192
1993:
1980:
1969:
1964:978-0333146125
1963:
1950:
1937:
1931:
1918:
1905:978-9004277175
1904:
1891:
1886:978-0521075244
1885:
1872:
1867:978-1137005083
1866:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1842:, p. 527.
1832:
1830:, p. 526.
1820:
1808:
1796:
1794:, p. 141.
1784:
1782:, p. 519.
1772:
1760:
1748:
1746:, p. 385.
1736:
1734:, p. 201.
1724:
1722:, p. 511.
1712:
1710:, p. 393.
1700:
1698:, p. 108.
1685:
1683:, p. 182.
1673:
1661:
1649:
1647:, p. 489.
1637:
1635:, p. 488.
1625:
1623:, p. 482.
1613:
1601:
1599:, p. 198.
1589:
1587:, p. 224.
1573:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1549:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1006:
1003:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
993:
992:
990:
987:
986:
980:
977:
976:
973:
972:
970:
968:
966:
963:
962:
960:
957:
956:
954:
948:
945:
944:
941:
940:
938:
935:
934:
932:
929:
928:
922:
919:
918:
915:
914:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
901:
900:
898:
895:
894:
892:
886:
883:
882:
879:
878:
876:
873:
872:
870:
867:
866:
860:
857:
856:
853:
852:
850:
848:
846:
843:
842:
840:
837:
836:
834:
828:
825:
824:
821:
820:
818:
815:
814:
812:
809:
808:
802:
799:
798:
795:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
780:
777:
776:
774:
771:
770:
768:
762:
759:
758:
755:
754:
752:
749:
748:
746:
743:
742:
736:
733:
732:
729:
728:
726:
724:
722:
719:
718:
716:
713:
712:
710:
704:
701:
700:
697:
696:
694:
691:
690:
688:
685:
684:
678:
675:
674:
671:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
651:
650:
648:
642:
639:
638:
635:
634:
632:
629:
628:
626:
623:
622:
616:
613:
612:
609:
608:
606:
604:
602:
599:
598:
596:
593:
592:
590:
584:
581:
580:
577:
576:
574:
571:
570:
568:
565:
564:
558:
556:
554:
552:
550:
548:
546:
544:
542:
535:
534:
528:
526:
523:
522:
521:
513:
506:
504:
500:
493:
491:
486:
483:
450:
447:
378:Nine Years War
357:
356:Queen of Spain
354:
253:Philip William
245:Benrath Palace
240:
237:
227:, grandson of
210:Spanish Empire
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
153:
152:
141:
137:
132:
131:
129:
125:
124:
118:
116:
112:
111:
105:(aged 72)
99:
95:
94:
84:Benrath Palace
72:
68:
67:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3687:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3548:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3491:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3308:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3256:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3120:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3048:
3043:
3041:
3036:
3034:
3029:
3028:
3025:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2755:
2750:
2748:
2743:
2741:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2722:
2716:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2501:
2496:
2495:
2492:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2255:
2250:
2248:
2243:
2241:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2156:
2149:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2102:. Routledge.
2101:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2083:. Routledge.
2082:
2077:
2073:
2067:
2064:. Routledge.
2063:
2058:
2054:
2048:
2045:. Routledge.
2044:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2025:
2020:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1957:. Macmillan.
1956:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1901:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1882:
1878:
1873:
1869:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1841:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1812:
1809:
1805:
1800:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1761:
1758:, p. 55.
1757:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1732:Onnekink 2007
1728:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1638:
1634:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1585:Rommelse 2011
1581:
1579:
1575:
1568:
1560:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1543:
1538:
1535:
1528:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
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1487:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1455:
1454:
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1443:
1437:
1436:
1433:
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1407:
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1393:
1392:
1387:
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1381:
1375:
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1371:
1370:
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1359:
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1323:
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1307:
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1300:
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1263:
1262:
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1234:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1183:
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1177:
1176:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1004:
1001:
1000:
995:
994:
989:
988:
985:
979:
978:
975:
974:
965:
964:
959:
958:
953:
947:
946:
943:
942:
937:
936:
931:
930:
927:
921:
920:
917:
916:
903:
902:
897:
896:
891:
885:
884:
881:
880:
875:
874:
869:
868:
865:
859:
858:
855:
854:
845:
844:
839:
838:
833:
827:
826:
823:
822:
817:
816:
811:
810:
807:
801:
800:
797:
796:
779:
778:
773:
772:
767:
761:
760:
757:
756:
751:
750:
745:
744:
741:
735:
734:
731:
730:
721:
720:
715:
714:
709:
703:
702:
699:
698:
693:
692:
687:
686:
683:
677:
676:
673:
672:
659:
658:
653:
652:
647:
641:
640:
637:
636:
631:
630:
625:
624:
621:
615:
614:
611:
610:
601:
600:
595:
594:
589:
583:
582:
579:
578:
573:
572:
567:
566:
563:
557:
541:
540:
537:
536:
532:
531:
524:
517:
510:
505:
497:
492:
489:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
455:
448:
446:
444:
440:
436:
431:
429:
425:
421:
412:
408:
406:
402:
401:Maria Antonia
398:
394:
389:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
362:
355:
353:
351:
347:
346:Festival book
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
317:in May 1685,
316:
312:
304:
300:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
238:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
213:
211:
208:ruler of the
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
183:
180:
176:
173:
170:
166:
163:
160:
158:
154:
135:
130:
126:
121:
117:
113:
110:
100:
96:
93:
89:
85:
73:
69:
65:
59:
55:
52:
48:
41:
36:
31:
19:
3501:(since 1815)
3390:
2986:
2679:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2446:
2438:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2411:
2406:
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2366:
2358:
2350:
2342:
2334:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2302:
2294:
2286:
2276:
2271:
2220:
2214:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2179:16 July 1740
2176:
2169:
2162:
2137:
2118:
2099:
2080:
2061:
2042:
2023:
2011:. Retrieved
2007:
1984:
1974:
1954:
1945:
1941:
1922:
1895:
1876:
1857:
1835:
1823:
1811:
1799:
1787:
1775:
1763:
1751:
1739:
1727:
1715:
1703:
1676:
1664:
1652:
1640:
1628:
1616:
1609:Dosquet 2016
1604:
1592:
1557:
1552:
1537:
1009:
460:
432:
417:
390:
386:
367:
327:
308:
273:Maria Sophia
242:
214:
189:
188:
103:(1740-07-16)
101:16 July 1740
3620:1740 deaths
3615:1667 births
3515:(1815â1890)
3464:(1780â1794)
3444:(1713â1780)
3424:(1712â1713)
3404:(1700â1712)
3344:(1482â1700)
3319:(1443â1482)
3280:(1354â1443)
3266:(1354â1794)
3194:(1247â1354)
3176:(1197â1247)
3156:(1196â1197)
3131:(1136â1189)
2805:(1130â1816)
2771:(1071â1130)
2704:Julie Clary
2479:(1526â1539)
2471:(1556â1558)
2463:(1559â1568)
2455:(1570â1580)
2447:(1598â1611)
2439:(1621â1644)
2431:(1649â1665)
2423:(1679â1689)
2415:(1690â1700)
2407:(1701â1714)
2383:(1746â1758)
2375:(1759â1760)
2367:(1788â1808)
2359:(1808â1813)
2356:Julie Clary
2351:(1816â1818)
2343:(1819â1829)
2335:(1829â1833)
2327:(1846â1868)
2319:(1870â1873)
2303:(1879â1885)
2295:(1906â1931)
2287:(1975â2014)
2211:1690â 1700
2026:. Longman.
1669:Storrs 2006
519:(1700â1740)
502:(1689â1700)
481:Monastery.
479:El Escorial
443:Inquisition
269:Wittelsbach
194:Wittelsbach
162:Wittelsbach
120:El Escorial
3609:Categories
3087:(963â1136)
3073:(963â1354)
3058:Luxembourg
2128:0199246378
2002:Lo, Ruth.
1932:0207942277
1792:Kamen 1997
1708:Clark 1970
1569:References
342:Valladolid
323:Heidelberg
315:Palatinate
293:Charles VI
249:DĂŒsseldorf
88:DĂŒsseldorf
77:1667-10-28
1898:. Brill.
1840:Hume 1906
1828:Hume 1906
1804:Hume 1906
1780:Hume 1906
1768:Hume 1906
1720:Hume 1906
1696:Beem 2019
1645:Hume 1906
1633:Hume 1906
1621:Hume 1906
1597:Lynn 1999
382:Catalonia
319:Louis XIV
3054:Consorts
2013:20 April
525:Ancestry
485:Heraldry
289:Joseph I
281:Eleonore
275:married
221:Austrian
206:Habsburg
1850:Sources
1546:Mariana
1542:Spanish
516:Dowager
467:Bayonne
435:Mendoza
204:, last
150:
142:
138:
122:, Spain
2719:*Also
2391:(1724)
2311:(1878)
2215:Vacant
2193:Vacant
2175:
2144:
2125:
2106:
2087:
2068:
2049:
2030:
1991:
1961:
1929:
1912:
1902:
1883:
1864:
471:France
374:Toledo
350:Naples
279:, and
261:JĂŒlich
217:French
178:Mother
168:Father
128:Spouse
115:Burial
57:Tenure
2177:Died:
2170:Born:
1910:JSTOR
1529:Notes
428:Savoy
247:near
157:House
144:(
140:
3182:None
2142:ISBN
2123:ISBN
2104:ISBN
2085:ISBN
2066:ISBN
2047:ISBN
2028:ISBN
2015:2018
1989:ISBN
1959:ISBN
1948:(3).
1927:ISBN
1900:ISBN
1881:ISBN
1862:ISBN
1559:Reno
1472:31.
1440:15.
1414:30.
1352:29.
1320:14.
1294:28.
1228:27.
1196:13.
1170:26.
1108:25.
1076:12.
1050:24.
982:23.
950:11.
924:22.
862:21.
830:10.
804:20.
738:19.
680:18.
618:17.
560:16.
403:and
291:and
259:and
257:Berg
219:and
98:Died
71:Born
3056:of
1378:7.
1254:3.
1134:6.
1008:1.
888:5.
764:2.
706:9.
644:4.
586:8.
469:in
384:.
3611::
2006:.
1946:62
1944:.
1908:.
1688:^
1657:Lo
1577:^
1544::
437:,
295:.
212:.
146:m.
90:,
86:,
3046:e
3039:t
3032:v
2753:e
2746:t
2739:v
2700:*
2694:*
2688:*
2682:*
2676:*
2670:*
2664:*
2658:*
2652:*
2646:*
2640:*
2634:*
2628:*
2622:*
2591:*
2540:*
2534:*
2513:e
2506:t
2499:v
2253:e
2246:t
2239:v
2150:.
2131:.
2112:.
2093:.
2074:.
2055:.
2036:.
2017:.
1997:.
1967:.
1935:.
1916:.
1889:.
1870:.
1659:.
1561:.
79:)
75:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
