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147:. In 1830, she began offering drawing classes to female students which gave her some financial independence. By 1833, Morris began to produce watercolour drawings of local flora with her own descriptions. The North British Society of Halifax honoured her with the title of "Painter of the Year" in 1836.
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Born into a middle class family, Miller's mother
Sybilla encouraged her to learn about art. Miller studied her craft in Halifax first at a school run by Eliza Thresher on Salter Street, and later under the tutelage of a visiting British painter named L'Estrange. She also studied with W.H. Jones, a
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Soon after, Nova Scotia's
Secretary of Agriculture and botanist, Titus Smith, asked Miller to paint a series of canvasses depicting local wildflowers. He brought her specimens which she quickly had to immortalize, before the plants deteriorated. During the mid 1830s, aided by Smith's scientific
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and received royal patronage for life. She is also the first professional woman artist in Nova Scotia, recognized in her field during her active career years. She worked with scientists and government officials, garnering her accolades as the "Audubon of Nova
Scotian field flowers".
241:, died when Maria was a small child. (She may have also been born in 1810 in Country Harbour, Nova Scotia with her mother moving the family to Halifax after her father's death in 1813.) In 1840, Maria Morris Miller married Garret Trafalgar Nelson Miller, the son of
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310:"Women of Canada : their life and work / compiled by the National Council of Women of Canada at the request of the Hon. Sydney Fisher for distribution at the Paris International Exhibition, 1900"
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199:. Although her drawings arrived too late to be part of the competition, she received positive reviews in the English press. In 1867, a copy of her botanical paintings were exhibited at the
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210:, Atlantic Canada's largest art museum. Other paintings and lithographs are owned by The Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History, also located in Halifax.
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188:. With her four catalogs, Miller was able to document 22 native plants, at a time when there was an increasing interest in natural history.
423:"From Women's Eyes: Women Painters in Canada : Agnes Etherington Art Centre, Queen's University, Kingston, 12 Dec. 1975 to 1 Feb. 1976"
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input, Miller produced a large number of water colour drawings which later ended up in an important
Halifax art exhibition in 1848.
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The Camden Colony ; Or, the Seed of the
Righteous: A Story of the United Empire Loyalists : With Genealogical Tables
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627:"Canadian Women Artists History Initiative : Artist Database : Artists : MILLER, Maria Frances Ann (Morris)"
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184:, a botanist who founded the Botanical Society of Canada. In 1867, the first series was reissued with a new title,
237:, the daughter of Captain Guy Morris and Sibylla Amelia Maria Sophia Leggett. Her father, who was a descendant of
162:. It was issued in 1840 by a London bookseller and local publisher, with the financial support of the province's
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169:. A set of these prints was given to Queen Victoria, which bolstered Miller's reputation significantly.
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Two other sets of lithographs followed in 1853 and 1866. The second publication was also issued as
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559:"Biography – MORRIS, MARIA FRANCES ANN – Volume X (1871–1880) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography"
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249:. Maria Morris Miller and her husband had five children. She died in Halifax in 1875.
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who is known for her botanical paintings and illustrations. She presented her work to
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Smith provided botanical descriptions for Miller's first catalog of coloured
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has some of her lithographs as well, belonging to the 1840 and 1853 series.
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Wild
Flowers of Nova Scotia: Sarracenia purpurea. Indian Cup (Plate IV)
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211:
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Most records indicate that Maria Morris Miller was born in 1813 in
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Atlantis: Critical
Studies in Gender, Culture & Social Justice
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Wild
Flowers of Nova Scotia: Epigaea repens. May Flower (Plate I)
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439:
378:. Vol. 30. University of Ottawa Press. 1997. p. 11.
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Miller's works are part of the permanent collection at the
645:"Permanent Collection | Art Gallery of Nova Scotia"
501:"Maria Morris Miller | Art Gallery of Nova Scotia"
686:. R. Craighead, Printer – via Internet Archive.
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by Ray Cronin, published by the Art Canada Institute
750:
Entry from Canadian Women Artists History Initiative
352:"Maria Morris Miller: The Many Functions of her Art"
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Also a writer, Miller published a volume of poetry,
436:Huneault, Kristina; Anderson, Janice (2012-04-11).
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788:Halifax Art & Artists: An Illustrated History
469:Canadian families: Diversity, conflict and change
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397:Halifax Art & Artists: An Illustrated History
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245:and Catherine Pernette, who was the daughter of
178:Wild Flowers of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick
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768:Wild Flowers of Nova Scotia by Maria Morris
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594:Conrad, Margaret; Hiller, James (2001).
736:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
598:Atlantic Canada: A Region in the Making
421:Farr, Dorothy; Luckyj, Natalie (1975).
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121:(1813–1875) was a Canadian artist from
577:"Maria Morris Miller – Google Search"
225:, with her sister Catherine in 1856.
186:Wild Flowers of British North America
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770:, album of original artwork held by
759:Maria Morris: A Nova Scotian Garland
701:"Morris, Maria Frances Ann (Miller)"
680:Morris, Maria (September 12, 1856).
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312:. s.n. – via Internet Archive.
860:19th-century Canadian women artists
855:19th-century Canadian women writers
466:Duffy, Ann; Mandell, Nancy (2000).
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820:Writers from Halifax, Nova Scotia
729:Fergusson, Charles Bruce (1972).
400:. Toronto: Art Canada Institute.
176:. The third catalog was entitled
705:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
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442:. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP.
425:. Agnes Etherington Art Centre.
761:, 2009–2010 exhibition at the
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777:Maria Morris Millery gallery
845:19th-century Canadian poets
772:Library and Archives Canada
602:. Oxford University Press.
521:Wild Flowers of Nova Scotia
174:Wild Flowers of Nova Scotia
160:Wild Flowers of Nova Scotia
27:Canadian artist (1813–1875)
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781:National Gallery of Canada
763:Art Gallery of Nova Scotia
731:"Maria Frances Ann Morris"
538:Bowman Tucker, W. (1908).
328:thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
289:National Gallery of Canada
271:National Gallery of Canada
216:National Gallery of Canada
208:Art Gallery of Nova Scotia
786:"Maria Morris Miller" in
649:artgalleryofnovascotia.ca
518:Miller, Maria E. (1840).
505:artgalleryofnovascotia.ca
472:. Harcourt Brace Canada.
350:Guildford, Janet (1995).
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815:Artists from Nova Scotia
688:Metrical musings morris.
143:Bostonian who taught at
835:Canadian women painters
544:. J. Lovell & Son.
830:Canadian lithographers
825:Botanical illustrators
180:and was annotated by
112:Guy and Sybilla Morris
18:Maria E. Morris Miller
663:"Maria Morris Miller"
324:"Maria Morris Miller"
96:Botanical lithographs
850:Canadian women poets
754:Concordia University
614:Maria Morris Miller.
546:Maria Morris Miller.
526:Maria Morris Miller.
394:Cronin, Ray (2023).
235:Halifax, Nova Scotia
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164:lieutenant-governor
119:Maria Morris Miller
34:Maria Morris Miller
631:cwahi.concordia.ca
167:Sir Colin Campbell
840:Canadian painters
609:978-0-19-541044-0
479:978-0-7747-3629-9
449:978-0-7735-8683-3
407:978-1-4871-0315-6
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156:lithographs
127:Nova Scotia
78:Nova Scotia
60:Nova Scotia
799:Categories
742:2011-05-06
333:2018-03-31
296:References
85:Occupation
158:entitled
109:Parent(s)
287:, 1840,
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779:at the
253:Gallery
197:England
123:Halifax
74:Halifax
56:Halifax
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193:London
138:Career
101:Spouse
88:Artist
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