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109:. She was a pioneer missionary and educator there for 12 years (from 1852 to 1860 and 1866 to 1870). In 1858, she married Taylor and was an invaluable assistant and influence to him. In her time with the CIM, she was instrumental in training single women to be missionaries in China, when opportunities for women to serve had been previously dependent on having a missionary husband.
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fluency meant that she was immediately able to start a small primary school. As a married couple, the
Taylors also adopted a girl called Lanfeng and took care of an adopted boy named Tianxi in Ningbo in addition to five Chinese boys that Taylor was helping. They had a baby of their own that died late
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in 1843 when Maria was only six years old. Her mother married again but she also died in the mission field at Penang in 1846. Maria and her brother and sister lived in
England after the death of their parents. All three children were raised in England by their mother's brother and they all eventually
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With 1868 brought another child (Charles Edward Taylor) into the Taylor family, and, in 1870, Hudson and Maria made the difficult decision to send their older three surviving children (Bertie, Freddie, and Maria – Samuel died earlier that year) home to
England. That same year, Noel was born, though
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The arrival of the largest party of missionaries ever sent to China – as well as their intent to be dressed in native clothing – gave the foreign settlement in
Shanghai much to talk about and some criticism began for the young China Inland Mission. The party donned Chinese clothing, notwithstanding
189:, where she was born. Both of her parents died before she was ten. Maria was the second surviving daughter. Born in Malacca, she did not see England until she was two years old. Even then the stay was brief and she called China her home. Her father died while away at
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Of Maria's and Hudson's nine children, three died at birth and two in childhood. The four who reached adulthood all later became missionaries with the China Inland
Mission. In 1897 Hudson's and Maria's only surviving daughter, Maria Hudson Taylor, the wife of
223:, was born in 1859. Shortly after she was born, the Taylors took over all of the operations at the hospital in Ningbo that had been run by Dr. William Parker. In addition to this, they cared for a young Chinese girl named Ensing and five other Chinese boys.
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Maria's death shook Hudson Taylor deeply, and in 1871 with his own health deteriorating, he returned to
England to recuperate and take care of business items involved with the mission work; it was during this trip that he married Jennie Faulding.
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Maria Taylor was better educated than her husband and from a different social background. She was so fluent in Ningbo that she could read a book in
English and then simultaneously translate to speak it to a class. Her
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Their eldest daughter, Grace, died during their first year in China. Maria felt the loss deeply, and poured out her emotions in poetry, as she had done earlier in life after the death of her parents.
279:– even the women missionaries (Maria for the first time) – which was deemed semi-scandalous by some Europeans. They traveled down the Grand Canal to make the first settlement in the war-torn city of
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As to the harsh judgings of the world, or the more painful misunderstandings of
Christian brethren, I generally feel that the best plan is to go on with our work and leave God to vindicate our cause.
317:. The small Protestant cemetery where she was buried in Zhenjiang was where Hudson wanted to be laid to rest as well. He followed her there in 1905. The cemetery itself was destroyed during the
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When young women CIM missionary recruits arrived to join the work in China, Maria was able to train them in understanding
Chinese, adaptation to Chinese culture, and missionary work.
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On 26 May 1866, after over five years of working in
England, Maria and Hudson Taylor and their four children set sail for China with their new team of missionaries,
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1852 Leaves England (at age 15) with Burella (age 17) with Mr. & Mrs. Cobbold (Church Missionary Society) for Mary Ann Aldersey's girls' school in Ningbo;
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Mother takes over Chinese Girls' School for which her father had bequeathed money. There was no talk of the family returning to Britain (Not Less Than p 25)
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who was a friend of Maria's and who would go on to become Hudson's second wife. A four-month voyage was considered speedy at the time. While in the
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In 1853, aged 16, Maria traveled to China with her sister, Burella, and they lived and worked at a school for girls in
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In 1860, the Taylors went to England so that Hudson could regain his health. But for Maria, China was still her home.
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1866 Sailed to China (via the Cape of Good Hope) aboard the tea clipper Lammermuir with Hudson and four children, in
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Descendants of Hudson & Maria Taylor continued their full-time ministry in Chinese communities in Hong Kong and
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1869 Moved with Hudson to Ningpo Mission House, "Wu-gyiao-deo" Lake Head or Bridge Street, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
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1859 Grace "Gracie" Dyer Taylor born in Ningpo Mission House, "Wu-gyiao-deo" Lake Head or Bridge Street, Ningbo
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Sister, Burella dies of cholera in Shanghai, age: 23 years Brother, Samuel Jr. emigrates to New Zealand
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1865 Assisted in the writing of "China: Its Spiritual Need and Claims" with Hudson Taylor, in London
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Baby Taylor born and died in Ningpo Mission House, "Wu-gyiao-deo" Lake Head or Bridge Street, Ningbo
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including Rev. James Hudson Taylor III (戴紹曾牧師) and his son Rev. James Hudson Taylor IV (戴繼宗牧師).
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1853 Arrives in Shanghai; goes on to Ningbo to teach in Mary Ann Aldersey's Girls' School
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1847 Goes to England with Samuel and Burella in care of guardian, William Tarn (uncle)
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he died of malnutrition and deprivation two weeks later due to Maria's inability to
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Maria and Hudson are pictured in the center of the "Lammermuir Party" photo in 1866.
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1861 Herbert "Bertie" Hudson Taylor born at 63 Westbourne Grove, Bayswater, London
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Settled with the Lammermuir party, December 1866 in 1 Xin Kai Long (New Lane),
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Arrived in China aboard the Lammermuir, 29 September 1866, in Shanghai, China
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1867 Maria "Marie" Hudson Taylor born in 1 Xin Kai Long (New Lane), Hangzhou
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451:, pp. 36. This small work contains elements of Christian teaching in
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From Jerusalem to Irian Jaya A Biographical History of Christian Missions
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Christ Alone: A Pictorial Presentation of Hudson Taylor's Life and Legacy
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1862 Frederick "Freddie" Howard Taylor born at 1 Beaumont Street, London
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Hudson Taylor and the China Inland Mission; The Growth of a Work of God
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233:, was born in London in 1861. More children were born to the Taylors:
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which was run by one of the first female missionaries to the Chinese,
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1864 Samuel "Sammie" Dyer Taylor born in Barnsley, Yorkshire, England
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1842 Arrives in Singapore with parents who rent the mission-house of
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1858 Married to James Hudson Taylor at Presbyterian Compound, Ningbo
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and also the Pacific Ocean, the ship was nearly sunk but survived 2
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Daughter Jane Dyer Taylor died at birth at 30 Coborn Street, London
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5 Chinese boys adopted, before June 1860 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China
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of Malacca. This shows the harbor in 1831 just before she was born.
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Hudson Taylor and China's Open Century, Book Five: Refiner's Fire
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Hudson Taylor and China's Open Century: If I had A Thousand Lives
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Moved to Dr. William Parker's hospital, outside Salt Gate, Ningbo
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1857 Mary Ann Aldersey forces Maria to decline Taylor's proposal
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BORN IN ENGLAND JUNE 24TH 1864, DIED AT CHINKIANG FEB. 4TH 1870,
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Hudson Taylor and China's Open Century: Barbarians At The Gates
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Daughter Grace Dyer Taylor died, 23 August 1867, in temple at
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BORN IN NINGPO JULY 31ST 1859 DIED AT HANGCHAU AUG. 23RD 1867,
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campaign. Today there are industrial buildings over the site.
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Amid the struggle of the first year back in China, she wrote:
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List of Protestant missionary societies in China (1807–1953)
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Hudson Taylor in Early Years-The Growth of a Soul - Volume 1
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Hudson Taylor and China's Open Century: Over The Treaty Wall
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The Jubilee arrived, 20 November 1860, in Gravesend, England
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1856 Meets Hudson Taylor the day after his arrival in Ningbo
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Family holiday with Hudson in Putuo Island, Zhejiang, China
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Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Christianity website,
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Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Christianity website,
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dedicated their adult lives to missionary work in China.
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1839 Arrives in England with parents, Samuel and Burella
275:. They arrived safely in Shanghai on 30 September 1866.
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Hudson Taylor and China's Open Century: Survivor's Pact
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who proposed to marry her in 1858 before Hudson Taylor
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1870 Son Samuel Dyer Taylor died aboard a boat in the
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Charles Edward Taylor born in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China
383:‘FATHER, I WILL THAT THEY ALSO WHOM THOU HAST GIVEN ME
177:, who had been pioneer missionaries to the Chinese in
91:, 16 January 1837 – 23 July 1870) was a British
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AND FELL ASLEEP IN JESUS IN CHINKIANG JULY 23RD 1870.
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American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
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1846 Mother dies in Penang (Maria is 9 years of age)
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American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
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AND DAUGHTER OF THE LATE REV. SAMUEL DYER OF PENANG.
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him. Maria died several days later at their home in
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Hudson Taylor in Early Years: The Growth of a Soul,
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Historical Bibliography of the China Inland Mission
631:Maria receives guardian's approval to marry Taylor
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A FAITHFUL AND AFFECTIONATE WIFE AND TENDER MOTHER,
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815:List of China Inland Mission missionaries in China
562:1844 Moves with her mother, Samuel and Burella to
1826:Journal of the West China Border Research Society
542:Ebenezer, baby brother, born (Memoir p 232, 235)
1051:Healthcare Christian Fellowship India website,
1025:Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Christianity
773:Moved with Hudson, to Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
558:Father dies in Macau (Maria is 6 years of age)
403:BORN IN CHINKIANG JULY 7TH, DIED JULY 20TH 1870
377:TO HER TO LIVE WAS CHRIST, AND TO DIE WAS GAIN,
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1108:What Will A Man Give In Exchange For His Soul?
801:Son Noel died 13 days after birth in Zhenjiang
531:with parents, Samuel, Burella and Ms. Buckland
381:IN THE HEARTS OF THOSE WHO KNEW AND LOVED HER.
359:THE BELOVED WIFE OF THE REV. J. HUDSON TAYLOR,
283:. Another daughter was born to them in China (
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1053:Hudson Taylor and China: A Dramatic Biography
911:The Jubilee Story of the China Inland Mission
405:‘SUFFER THE LITTLE CHILDREN TO COME UNTO ME’
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924:The Story of the China Inland Mission vol II
387:ALSO OF THE FOLLOWING CHILDREN OF THE ABOVE,
371:AN EARNEST CHRISTIAN AND DEVOTED MISSIONARY,
165:Maria was the youngest daughter of the Rev.
663:1860 Taylors moved for 2 weeks, to home of
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804:Maria Jane (Dyer) Taylor died in Zhenjiang
445:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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936:Hudson Taylor and Maria Pioneers in China
313:, with the official cause of death being
240:In London, Maria helped Hudson to write
1812:Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal
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365:SHE WAS BORN IN MALACCA JAN. 16TH 1837,
157:Maria jumped from the burning house in
1233:Protestant missions in China 1807–1953
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219:in 1858. Their first surviving child,
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988:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan.
657:Ensing adopted, before 1860 in Ningbo
577:, a German missionary based in Penang
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1654:Reformed Church in the United States
1492:American Methodist Episcopal Mission
552:London Missionary Society Conference
521:1837 Maria Jane Dyer born in Malacca
1649:Oberlin Shansi Memorial Association
1527:Protestant Episcopal Church Mission
708:Moved, to 1 Beaumont Street, London
612:1854 Hudson Taylor arrives in China
357:SACRED TO THE MEMORY OF MARIA JANE,
121:Maria Dyer was born in the British
1900:Infectious disease deaths in China
602:, Durham, NE England with Burella
375:A SINCERE AND WARM HEARTED FRIEND,
141:Maria & Hudson Taylor in 1865.
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1819:The Christian Occupation of China
1130:Missionary eTexts Archive website
1055:, by David Malcolm Bennett (2018)
717:Moved to 30 Coborn Street, London
391:BORN AND DIED IN ENGLAND IN 1865,
242:China's Spiritual Need and Claims
1870:Protestant missionaries in China
1110:, by George D. Johnson, page 102
685:Jubilee, with Hudson, Grace and
468:
1865:British Protestant missionaries
1670:Bible translations into Chinese
950:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
900:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
888:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
876:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
864:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
852:. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
1833:The West China Missionary News
1144:, by Dr. and Mrs Howard Taylor
1135:by Dr. and Mrs. Howard Taylor.
948:Hudson Taylor: A Man In Christ
795:Moved with Hudson to Zhenjiang
792:near Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China
483:format but may read better as
455:, divided into seven sections.
101:to China, and "Mother" of the
1:
1895:Female Christian missionaries
1125:Christian Biography Resources
798:Noel Taylor born in Zhenjiang
776:Moved with Hudson in Yangzhou
681:) on furlough aboard the tea
48:Straits Settlement of Malacca
1890:British missionary educators
1875:British expatriates in China
1639:English Presbyterian Mission
1620:Peking Union Medical College
1183:Protestant missions to China
820:Sir Robert Hart, 1st Baronet
728:Return to China 1866 to 1871
361:OF THE CHINA INLAND MISSION,
327:Destruction of the Four Olds
1615:West China Union University
1595:Fukien Christian University
1021:"Taylor, Maria Dyer | BDCC"
964:. London: Morgan and Scott.
956:Taylor, Dr. and Mrs. Howard
926:. London: Morgan and Scott.
914:. London: Morgan and Scott.
672:Life in London 1860 to 1866
435:] (in Wu), Ningbo, 1860
319:Chinese Cultural Revolution
229:Their second child, a son,
1921:
1685:Chinese Christian colleges
1627:Methodist Episcopal Church
1517:National Christian Council
1497:Canadian Methodist Mission
760:1868 Moved with Hudson in
133:Maria & Hudson Taylor.
105:with her husband, founder
1675:Medical missions in China
1512:London Missionary Society
516:Early Years and Ophanhood
367:ARRIVED IN CHINA IN 1852,
175:London Missionary Society
28:
1783:Second Sino-Japanese War
1644:Chung Hua Sheng Kung Hui
1605:College of Yale-in-China
1449:Elwood Gardner Tewksbury
1201:Protestantism in Sichuan
970:Taylor, James Hudson III
920:Guinness, Mary Geraldine
546:1843 Father leaves with
35:Maria Jane (Dyer) Taylor
1905:Family of Hudson Taylor
1522:US Presbyterian Mission
1139:World Invisible website
976:. Hong Kong: OMF Books.
677:Sailed to England (via
492:converting this article
235:Frederick Howard Taylor
1805:The Chinese Repository
1555:University of Shanghai
1507:Church Mission Society
1414:Issachar Jacox Roberts
1196:Protestantism in China
1106:Google Books website,
1094:Jennie Faulding Taylor
385:BE WITH ME WHERE I AM’
379:HER MEMORY IS EMBALMED
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265:Jennie Faulding Taylor
263:. The party included
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1585:St. John's University
1570:University of Nanking
1334:Elizabeth G. K. Hewat
1218:Christianity in China
1079:Broomhall (1985), 177
339:John Joseph Coulthard
231:Herbert Hudson Taylor
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1880:British evangelicals
1502:China Inland Mission
1444:John Leighton Stuart
1434:Vincent John Stanton
1404:Karl Ludvig Reichelt
1374:Robert Samuel Maclay
573:1845 Mother marries
261:Lammermuir (clipper)
103:China Inland Mission
1885:Deaths from cholera
1610:Huachung University
1590:Hangchow University
1580:Yenching University
1469:(more missionaries)
1439:John and Betty Stam
1349:Carl C. Jeremiassen
1329:Laura Askew Haygood
1284:William Jones Boone
1249:David Howard Adeney
906:Broomhall, Marshall
575:Johann Georg Bausum
323:Red Guards in China
285:Maria Hudson Taylor
123:Straits Settlements
107:James Hudson Taylor
1705:Foochow Roman Type
1695:Chinese Roman Type
1680:Manchurian revival
1600:Lingnan University
1575:Soochow University
1560:Cheeloo University
1148:Taylor family tree
494:, if appropriate.
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16:British missionary
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1788:People's Republic
1778:Chinese Civil War
1733:Taiping Rebellion
1700:Minnan Roman Type
1344:Robert A. Jaffray
1254:Mary Ann Aldersey
1213:Missions timeline
894:Broomhall, Alfred
882:Broomhall, Alfred
870:Broomhall, Alfred
858:Broomhall, Alfred
846:Broomhall, Alfred
747:, Zhejiang, China
679:Cape of Good Hope
596:Polam Hall School
585:England and China
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397:SAML. DYER TAYLOR
393:GRACE DYER TAYLOR
353:Her marker read:
221:Grace Dyer Taylor
208:Mary Ann Aldersey
80:Maria Jane Taylor
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1763:Kucheng Massacre
1758:Tianjin Massacre
1743:Second Opium War
1710:Anti-footbinding
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1339:Jennie V. Hughes
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389:JANE DYER TAYLOR
256:Lammermuir Party
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216:Ningbo dialect
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198:Life in Ningbo
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504:February 2024
498:is available.
497:
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477:This article
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429:Siao Veng-teh
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169:and his wife
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1797:Publications
1768:Boxer Crisis
1550:United Board
1543:universities
1541:Colleges and
1429:George Smith
1389:George Moule
1369:Eric Liddell
1274:Joseph Beech
1259:Roland Allen
1141:
1132:
1107:
1101:
1093:
1075:
1067:
1061:
1052:
1028:. Retrieved
1024:
985:
982:Tucker, Ruth
973:
960:
947:
944:Steer, Roger
935:
923:
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727:
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671:
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643:
635:Married Life
634:
633:
630:
623:'s proposal
618:
593:
584:
583:
568:
557:
554:in Hong Kong
541:
515:
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496:Editing help
478:
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79:
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72:, Qing China
58:23 July 1870
1860:1870 deaths
1855:1837 births
1399:David Paton
1379:Lottie Moon
1364:James Legge
1359:Walter Judd
1294:John Burdon
687:Wang Laijun
621:Robert Hart
401:NOEL TAYLOR
167:Samuel Dyer
1849:Categories
1715:Anti-opium
1478:Missionary
1394:Gideon Nye
1279:John Birch
1223:Nestorians
1189:Background
1030:2020-10-17
839:References
667:, Shanghai
600:Darlington
460:Chronology
341:, died in
171:Maria Tarn
113:Background
99:missionary
93:Protestant
62:1870-07-24
767:Survived
700:Bayswater
619:Declines
529:Singapore
311:Zhenjiang
96:Christian
70:Zhenjiang
1480:agencies
984:(1983).
972:(2005).
958:(1918).
946:(1990).
934:(1962).
922:(1893).
908:(1915).
896:(1985).
884:(1984).
872:(1983).
860:(1982).
848:(1982).
809:See also
762:Yangzhou
755:Pengshan
745:Hangzhou
737:, London
702:, London
441:citation
281:Hangzhou
273:typhoons
183:Malaysia
161:in 1868.
159:Yangzhou
1724:Pivotal
1228:Jesuits
683:clipper
594:Enters
422:Writing
349:Epitaph
343:Wenzhou
315:cholera
187:Malacca
173:of the
60: (
1726:events
1663:Impact
1242:People
992:
564:Penang
479:is in
416:Taiwan
410:Legacy
204:Ningbo
179:Penang
1004:Notes
485:prose
431:[
307:nurse
191:Macau
990:ISBN
550:for
481:list
447:link
254:the
185:and
89:Dyer
55:Died
41:Born
598:in
321:by
287:).
85:née
1851::
1084:^
1039:^
1023:.
1012:^
698:,
443:}}
439:{{
181:,
1176:e
1169:t
1162:v
1033:.
998:.
938:.
506:)
502:(
488:.
449:)
82:(
64:)
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