93:, as a fief. The grant stipulated that as feudatories of the Duke, Maria and her heirs were obliged to render personal military service for a three-month period each year, as well as send twenty marines for the ducal galleys for two months every year. Maria was also obliged to not marry without her half-brother's permission, as well as to look after her younger sister Lisia, and find her a suitable husband. In reality, as Maria too was under-age, the oath of fealty and the ceremony of investiture were probably undertaken by Nicholas Sanudo, who also exercised the governance of the island until his daughter's coming of age, as he is mentioned in contemporary documents as
213:
Paros (and
Antiparos) were a not inconsiderable fief: the islands were valuable, and each furnished thirty sailors to the ducal galleys. Nevertheless, the marriage was a calculated political ploy by Crispo: Sommaripa may have been connected to his fellow Veronese dalle Carceri, but held no feudal
155:
at
Negroponte and agreed, in exchange for assistance in the matter of his daughter's domains. The deal was kept a secret, and the unsuspecting Nicholas III gave his consent. Maria and her father travelled to Negroponte, but in the event the marriage fell through, for almost at the last minute,
214:
rank or titles, and the new duke intended to neutralize Maria by marrying her to this politically insignificant parvenu. Through the intervention of Venice, Maria also succeeded her half-brother as lady of one third of the island of Euboea. From her marriage with
Gaspare Sommaripa, Maria had
234:, "acted with a complete lack of chivalry towards his sister-in-law and her mother, Maria Sanudo, reducing them to penury and exile by depriving them of their islands" until 1421, conceding only after repeated remonstrations by the Venetian authorities, backed by the threat of force.
84:
After
Florence Sanudo died, she was succeeded by her son Nicholas III. As he was still a minor, the regency was exercised for a time by Nicholas Sanudo. In December 1371, Maria received from her half brother (in reality from her own father in his capacity as regent) the island of
183:(r. 1383–1397), who became the new duke. The new ruler promised to "treat as his own child" Maria, but she continued to challenge his right to rule. Seeking to cement his position and gain recognition from the Venetian
120:, replacing the owed military service with an annual rent. Soon after coming of age himself and dispensing with his stepfather's regency, however, he tried to renege on the change. Nicholas Sanudo turned to the
225:
Throughout her life, Maria did not abandon her claims to Andros, and after half a century of legal disputes, in 1440 her son
Crusino was able to regain possession of it. Giacomo I was succeeded by his brother,
124:, which in August 1373 ordered Nicholas III to redress the issue. At about the same time, the issue of Maria's marriage came to the fore following the failure of negotiations for her marriage to the son of
534:
Bisanzio, Venezia e il mondo franco-greco (XIII-XV secolo): atti del
Colloquio internazionale organizzato nel centenario della nascita di Raymond-Joseph Loenertz o.p., Venezia, 1-2 dicembre 2000
532:
Koumanoudi, Marina (2002). "Contra deum ius et iustitiam. The trial of
Bartolomeo Querini, bailo and capitano of Negroponte". In Maltezou, Chrysa A.; Schreiner, Peter (eds.).
605:
685:
655:
650:
645:
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140:. As had been the case for her mother, due to her possessions in Euboea, the affair was of great concern to Venice: the local Venetian
670:
660:
675:
665:
620:
630:
486:
541:
536:. Venice: Hellenic Institute of Byzantine and Post-Byzantine Studies, German Centre for Venetian Studies. pp. 235–288.
615:
577:
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Nicholas III, probably again under the influence of his stepfather, later changed the terms of the grant from
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Romanie", sources, application et diffusion
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and Andros, which he took from Maria. As a compensation, she was given the island of
171:—Maria and George were third cousins—but in the event the wedding never took place.
581:
188:
477:
98:
151:, suggested a marriage to his son Zanino. Nicholas Sanudo went to meet the
76:(r. 1371–1383), the last Duke of the Archipelago from the House of Sanudo.
133:
527:(in French). Éditions de l'École des hautes études en sciences sociales.
102:
507:
204:
137:
106:
86:
34:
481:
499:
187:
at
Negroponte, Crispo arranged a marriage between his daughter and
569:
The Latins in the Levant, a
History of Frankish Greece (1204–1566)
200:
196:
90:
42:
163:
In 1376, there was yet another marriage attempt, this time with
160:, perhaps suspecting his designs, and revoked his permission.
97:. In 1372, Maria also received a grant of the small island of
27:
Lady of the island of Andros in the Duchy of the Archipelago
295:
293:
265:
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Les Ghisi, dynastes vénitiens dans l'Archipel (1207-1390)
482:"The Lombards and Venetians in Euboia (1430–1470)"
397:
395:
370:
368:
280:
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167:; the match had the approval of Venice and received a
195:. As his daughter's dowry, he gave the islands of
89:, the second largest island of the duchy after
8:
49:in 1383–1426 in co-regency with her spouse,
335:
323:
311:
299:
269:
203:in 1389, on condition that she marry the
586:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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41:in 1372–1383, and lady of the island of
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218:, and Fiorenza Sommaripa, wife of Duke
461:
449:
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386:
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33:(died 1426) was lady of the island of
230:(r. 1418–1433), who, in the words of
179:Nicholas III was murdered in 1383 by
7:
572:. New York: E.P. Dutton and Company.
425:
61:Maria Sanudo was a daughter of the
25:
558:(in French). Florence: Olschki.
487:The Journal of Hellenic Studies
156:Nicholas III fell out with the
606:Women from the Crusader states
1:
686:Duchesses of the Archipelago
656:15th-century Venetian people
651:14th-century Venetian people
18:Maria Sanudo, Lady of Andros
646:15th-century women monarchs
641:14th-century women monarchs
237:Maria Sanudo died in 1426.
702:
681:15th-century Italian women
583:Essays on the Latin Orient
74:Nicholas III dalle Carceri
63:Duchess of the Archipelago
671:15th-century Greek people
661:14th-century Greek people
676:15th-century Greek women
666:14th-century Greek women
621:People from the Cyclades
552:Loenertz, Raymond-Joseph
440:, pp. 595, 604–605.
39:Duchy of the Archipelago
68:and her second husband
631:Triarchs of Negroponte
523:Jacoby, David (1971).
72:, and half-sister of
350:, pp. 180, 307.
95:dominus insule Andre
45:and of one third of
428:, pp. 101–103.
362:, pp. 594–595.
338:, pp. 243–245.
326:, pp. 242–243.
255:, pp. 169–170.
216:Crusino I Sommaripa
616:House of Sommaripa
478:Bury, John Bagnell
181:Francesco I Crispo
169:papal dispensation
149:Bartolomeo Querini
122:Republic of Venice
101:and the domain of
70:Nicholas II Sanudo
208:Gaspare Sommaripa
191:, the son of the
126:Boniface Fadrique
51:Gaspare Sommaripa
16:(Redirected from
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222:(r. 1397–1418).
220:Giacomo I Crispo
165:George III Ghisi
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66:Florence Sanudo
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232:William Miller
228:John II Crispo
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80:Lady of Andros
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601:1426 deaths
462:Jacoby 1971
450:Jacoby 1971
438:Miller 1908
414:Miller 1908
402:Miller 1908
387:Jacoby 1971
375:Miller 1908
360:Miller 1908
285:Miller 1921
253:Miller 1921
189:Pietro Zeno
595:Categories
543:9607743229
494:: 91–117.
241:References
128:, lord of
47:Negroponte
516:162986159
426:Bury 1888
99:Antiparos
580:(1921).
566:(1908).
554:(1975).
480:(1888).
205:Veronese
134:Lidoriki
471:Sources
118:a censo
103:Lichada
37:in the
540:
514:
508:623661
506:
138:Aigina
130:Salona
107:Euboea
87:Andros
35:Andros
512:S2CID
504:JSTOR
201:Paros
197:Syros
193:bailo
185:bailo
158:bailo
153:bailo
143:bailo
114:a feo
91:Naxos
43:Paros
538:ISBN
136:and
57:Life
496:doi
116:to
105:on
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492:9
20:)
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