581:
47:
594:
621:
693:
253:
364:
376:
809:
543:
2462:
677:, came to supplant her mistress in the king's affections. At first she resisted the king's advances and encouraged him to bestow more attention on his long-neglected wife, a thoughtfulness which Maria Theresa repaid with warmth toward the new favourite. After the queen's death, Maintenon would become the king's second, although officially secret, wife.
430:. Her religious education was first carried out by Juan de Palma. Later, Father Vasquez, a man recognised in Spain for being highly educated and of great virtue, was entrusted with the spiritual education of the young Infanta. Elisabeth of France died when Maria Theresa was six years old. The Infanta was very close to her step-mother,
658:
Maria
Theresa had trouble adjusting to life at the French court, often struggling to understand French pleasures and humor. She clung to her aunt, the Queen Mother, Anne of Austria, whom she affectionately referred to as “tia”. Religiously devout, Maria Theresa enjoyed long masses and the celebration
506:
The negotiations for the marriage contract were intense. Eager to prevent a union of the two countries or crowns, especially one in which Spain would be subservient to France, the diplomats sought to include a renunciation clause that would deprive Maria
Theresa and her children of any rights to the
708:, insisted on bleeding her despite objections. She died a painful death on 30 July 1683. Upon her death, Louis XIV said: "This is the first chagrin she has ever given me." For the grand funeral ceremony, Marc-Antoine Charpentier composed dramatic motets H.409, H.189, H.331 and
319:. Famed for her virtue and piety, she saw five of her six children die in early childhood, and is frequently viewed as an object of pity in historical accounts of her husband's reign, since she was often neglected by the court and overshadowed by the King's many mistresses.
252:
477:
In 1658, as war with France began to wind down, a union between the royal families of Spain and France was proposed as a means to secure peace. Maria
Theresa and the French king were double first cousins: Louis XIV's father was
580:
670:. Louis reprimanded Madame de Montespan when her behaviour at court too flagrantly disrespected the queen's position, yet often displayed a level of indulgence toward her that surpassed his treatment of the queen.
502:
in
November 1658, he reputedly exclaimed of the Franco-Savoyard union that "it cannot be, and will not be". Philip then sent a special envoy to the French court to open negotiations for peace and a royal marriage.
465:, in 1657. She was briefly heir presumptive once more between 1 and 6 November 1661, following the death of Prince Philip and until the birth of Prince Charles, who would later inherit the thrones of Spain as
654:
on 1 November 1661, fulfilling her primary duty as Queen. Louis stayed by her side during the difficult birth and exhibited immense care and support but returned to his mistress, La
Valliere, shortly after.
659:
of traditional
Spanish fêtes. Outside of praying, she spent much of her free time playing cards and gambling. Maria Theresa played little part in political affairs, although she briefly acted as
46:
593:
4159:
4712:
3929:
643:
that "the Queen and himself were never to be set apart, no matter how small the house in which they might be lodging". However, his devotion was short-lived and he promptly began pursuing
620:
4042:
4066:
3686:
4147:
4054:
3804:
3681:
3676:
3827:
3969:
3887:
681:
674:
4585:
3757:
3733:
3424:
666:
Louis initially attempted to keep his constant infidelity hidden, but became more overt as time progressed. Maria
Theresa despised her husband's prolonged infidelity with
667:
3745:
3666:
4531:
4202:
3833:
3301:
4980:
3497:
1259:
5689:
5167:
4706:
692:
3532:
423:, Maria Theresa was entitled to use the title Archduchess of Austria. She was known in Spain as María Teresa de Austria and in France as Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche.
4669:
4562:
2336:
380:
5475:
3995:
3454:
4818:
4071:
3952:
3815:
3769:
3739:
3587:
3379:
754:
177:
3502:
3990:
3839:
3717:
3218:
5694:
5446:
4314:
4171:
3527:
3459:
2295:
1317:
172:
5377:
5229:
4405:
3581:
519:. As it turned out, Spain, impoverished and bankrupt after decades of war, was unable to pay such a dowry, and France never received the agreed upon sum.
3914:
5172:
5043:
5017:
4881:
4857:
3957:
3640:
3517:
2578:
3899:
3893:
3809:
2472:
629:
4646:
5664:
5604:
5059:
4353:
4037:
4032:
4027:
3821:
3522:
3408:
3385:
2380:
830:
5629:
5382:
5341:
5141:
5089:
4112:
4076:
3547:
2466:
1075:
5624:
5614:
5094:
4938:
4902:
4634:
4597:
4060:
3985:
3963:
3904:
3877:
3597:
3492:
3444:
3434:
3351:
3093:
2979:
2430:
2409:
1781:
1521:
1489:
511:. The contract specified that Maria Theresa was to renounce all claims to Spanish territory for herself and all her descendants. Mazarin and
450:
3414:
5278:
5001:
4614:
4348:
4022:
3775:
3635:
3402:
3294:
2999:
2944:
5458:
4954:
1223:
412:
297:
241:
5674:
5634:
5609:
5522:
5428:
5367:
5162:
5146:
4996:
4917:
4734:
4640:
4624:
4619:
3751:
3537:
3028:
2964:
1043:
462:
598:
316:
5619:
5487:
5422:
5273:
4701:
4096:
495:
791:, the oldest one, who died in 1711. One of her younger grandsons eventually inherited her claim to the Spanish throne to become King
5659:
5644:
5639:
5493:
5440:
5434:
4811:
4729:
4484:
4141:
4135:
3882:
3872:
3320:
3238:
2969:
2355:
856:
1511:
5679:
5372:
5357:
5022:
4674:
4579:
4567:
4500:
4479:
4197:
3707:
3512:
3429:
3063:
2737:
566:
546:
31:
1540:
4886:
4307:
4192:
4086:
4081:
3975:
3487:
3287:
1017:
955:
766:
368:
182:
5499:
5452:
4959:
4750:
4153:
4129:
3909:
3862:
3845:
3763:
3449:
3439:
3191:
1723:
834:
742:
5481:
5404:
5599:
5505:
5315:
5217:
4573:
4536:
4395:
4333:
4165:
4117:
4091:
4048:
4017:
4012:
3935:
3569:
2989:
2602:
2571:
339:
5719:
5669:
5416:
5325:
5320:
5110:
4804:
4771:
4176:
3645:
3033:
2805:
2775:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5649:
5064:
4123:
3867:
3602:
3419:
3068:
3211:
3186:
819:
5654:
4541:
4510:
4300:
3980:
3919:
2780:
720:
838:
823:
5684:
5194:
4776:
4755:
4526:
4474:
4426:
4374:
4223:
3781:
3624:
3592:
3481:
2795:
2365:
507:
Spanish succession. A marriage contract was eventually arranged in
November 1659 as one of the provisions of the
2382:
Mariana of
Austria and Imperial Spain: Court, Dynastic, and International Politics in Seventeenth-Century Europe
5410:
5362:
5252:
4907:
4696:
4629:
3702:
3661:
2564:
487:
427:
2810:
644:
322:
Without any political influence in the French court or government (except briefly in 1672, when she was named
2318:
Madame de La Vallière et Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche, femme de Louis XIV : avec pièces et documents inédits
4679:
4591:
3083:
2597:
2533:
2512:
281:
57:
5188:
4922:
4652:
4369:
3475:
3323:. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
2845:
2830:
2692:
1767:
531:
508:
704:
In July 1683, Maria
Theresa developed an abscess in her armpit that gave rise to a fever. Her physician,
5257:
4975:
4249:
4218:
3671:
2919:
2879:
2800:
363:
3257:
2289:
1589:
5594:
5589:
5398:
5136:
5038:
4849:
4837:
4505:
4228:
3542:
3335:
3162:
3088:
2984:
2959:
2939:
2929:
2924:
2914:
2815:
2548:
781:
738:
697:
651:
123:
108:
5310:
5294:
5223:
5084:
5079:
4912:
4827:
4400:
3924:
3575:
3373:
3229:
3147:
2994:
2752:
2732:
2613:
1285:
923:
709:
650:
Maria Theresa became pregnant for the first time in early 1661. She gave birth to the long-awaited
466:
335:
312:
4876:
3630:
3367:
3248:
3177:
3142:
3109:
3098:
3078:
3053:
3043:
2954:
2934:
2894:
2889:
2855:
2330:
1450:
1165:
1139:
981:
897:
705:
431:
408:
396:
293:
231:
1771:
1197:
416:
385:
1381:
515:, however, made the renunciation conditional on the full payment of a Spanish dowry of 500,000
5074:
4853:
4845:
3122:
3038:
3004:
2974:
2909:
2899:
2840:
2820:
2785:
2490:
2440:
2426:
2405:
2351:
1777:
1517:
1485:
1442:
1401:
792:
570:
558:
498:
of Savoy. When Philip IV of Spain heard of a meeting at Lyon between the Houses of France and
438:
420:
331:
305:
221:
156:
112:
17:
2316:
573:
at the recently rebuilt church of Saint Jean the Baptist. After the wedding, Louis wanted to
5115:
5069:
3787:
3201:
3167:
3133:
3073:
3058:
2949:
2770:
1727:
1477:
1432:
1393:
609:
512:
491:
454:
343:
327:
265:
201:
92:
375:
5211:
5120:
4390:
4233:
3563:
3152:
3014:
2884:
2526:
625:
483:
273:
639:
into Paris. Louis was highly affectionate and attentive to the new Queen, commanding the
4336:, under whom the crowns of Castile and Aragon were united, forming the Kingdom of Spain.
2369:
4670:
Maria de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias and Princess Carlos of Bourbon-Two-Sicilies
3048:
2870:
2850:
2305:
776:
Louis François (14 June 1672 – 4 November 1672); styled Duke of Anjou, died in infancy.
523:
499:
458:
442:
1420:
5583:
4841:
3712:
3507:
3023:
2860:
2420:
2399:
2284:
1454:
770:
759:
449:, so it was possible for a female to assume the throne. When Maria Theresa's brother
3279:
1603:
2904:
2727:
1476:, European History in Perspective, London: Macmillan Education UK, pp. 59–88,
636:
574:
549:, June 1660; Maria Theresa is handed over to the French and her husband by proxy,
334:
inherited the Spanish throne in 1700 after the death of her younger half-brother,
330:), she died aged 44 due to complications from an abscess on her arm. Her grandson
2279:] (in French). Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Paris: La compagnie des libraires.
482:, who was the brother of Maria Theresa's mother, while her father was brother to
4557:
2742:
2722:
2717:
2672:
2667:
2270:
1481:
808:
527:
404:
88:
2444:
2757:
2707:
2682:
2627:
1469:
1421:"Matrimony and Monarchy: The Failure of Bourbon-Habsburg Matrimonial Alliance"
734:
in 1660. The couple had six children, only one of whom survived to adulthood:
569:
on 7 June 1660, and she entered France. On 9 June the marriage took place in
542:
479:
350:
of Spain, where it has reigned with some interruption until the present time.
2401:
Art and death at the Spanish Habsburg Court: The Royal Exequies for Philip IV
2345:
1446:
1405:
1397:
2835:
2825:
2687:
2662:
2657:
2652:
731:
714:
550:
446:
285:
136:
2556:
1437:
2461:
3310:
2790:
2761:
2712:
2702:
2697:
2677:
2637:
2632:
2622:
562:
301:
2299:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 715.
628:
with her niece and daughter-in-law, Maria Theresa, and the latter's son
4796:
4323:
2647:
673:
Later, the governess of Montespan's illegitimate children by the king,
486:, Louis XIV's mother. Spanish procrastination led to a scheme in which
347:
289:
216:
748:
Anne-Élisabeth (18 November 1662 – 30 December 1662); died in infancy.
2642:
1590:"Luisa Enríquez Manrique de Lara | Real Academia de la Historia"
660:
323:
4292:
2288:
2272:
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France
680:
There were rumours that Maria Theresa had an illegitimate daughter,
557:
Philip IV and the entire Spanish court accompanied the bride to the
516:
2277:
Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France
2322:
2141:
2139:
751:
Marie-Anne (16 November 1664 – 26 December 1664); died in infancy.
691:
663:
in 1667 while her husband was away on campaigns on the frontier.
619:
592:
579:
541:
419:, who Elisabeth chose to protect her daughter. As a member of the
374:
362:
4077:
Maria Henrietta, Princess of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst
3476:
Isabella Clara Eugenia, Co-sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands
4800:
4296:
3283:
2560:
1729:
A Palace for a King: The Buen Retiro and the Court of Philip IV
802:
4730:
Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz and Viscountess of La Torre
1468:
Fichtner, Paula Sutter (2003), Fichtner, Paula Sutter (ed.),
4713:
Maria de las Mercedes, Princess Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani
5555:
also a princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duchess in Saxony
2425:. Translated by Alan Sheridan. New York: Harper & Row.
1732:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 197.
1382:"La Belle Charite II: Racine, Molière and the Pastor Fido"
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
597:
Queen Marie Thérèse and her son the Dauphin of France in
5539:* also an infanta of Spain and an archduchess of Austria
3641:
Maria Anna Josepha, Electoral Princess of the Palatinate
4680:
Blanca, Archduchess Leopold Salvator of Austria-Tuscany
4586:
María Cristina, Infanta Sebastian of Portugal and Spain
1802:
1800:
1474:
The Habsburg Monarchy, 1490–1848: Attributes of Empire
635:
On 26 August 1660, the newlyweds made the traditional
315:, was arranged with the purpose of ending the lengthy
5488:
Maria Teresa, Princess Karl Ludwig of Thurn und Taxis
4850:
Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain
4625:
María de la Paz, Princess Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria
5515:
5468:
5391:
5350:
5334:
5303:
5287:
5266:
5239:
5204:
5181:
5155:
5129:
5103:
5052:
5031:
5010:
4989:
4968:
4947:
4931:
4895:
4869:
4764:
4743:
4722:
4689:
4662:
4607:
4550:
4519:
4493:
4467:
4451:
4435:
4414:
4383:
4362:
4341:
4242:
4211:
4185:
4105:
4005:
3945:
3855:
3797:
3726:
3695:
3654:
3611:
3556:
3468:
3395:
3360:
3344:
3328:
3319:Generations are numbered by male-line descent from
3247:
3228:
3200:
3176:
3132:
3107:
3013:
2869:
2751:
2612:
494:, pretended to seek a marriage for his master with
247:
237:
227:
215:
195:
155:
130:
118:
98:
75:
71:
63:
56:
39:
5500:Maria Ana, Princess Karl August of Thurn und Taxis
4598:María Luisa Carlota, Hereditary Princess of Saxony
4537:María Luisa, Queen of Etruria and Duchess of Lucca
3991:Margaretha Klementine, Princess of Thurn and Taxis
1776:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 123.
1513:Dance, Spectacle, and the Body Politick, 1250–1750
1419:Khan, Samra Sarfraz; Hussain, Irum Iqbal (2019).
461:and remained such until the birth of her brother
5435:Maria Teresa, Archduchess Karl Ludwig of Austria
5163:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal and Asturias
4061:Princess Karoline Marie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
3268:Consorts to debatable or disputed rulers are in
2252:
2169:
2145:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2082:
2070:
2046:
1986:
565:river, where Louis and his court met her in the
426:Maria Theresa was raised by the royal governess
407:, the Infanta Maria Theresa was the daughter of
4735:Infanta Margarita, Duchess of Soria and Hernani
4563:Infanta Luisa Fernanda, Duchess of Montpensier
4532:María Amalia, Infanta Antonio Pascual of Spain
1604:"Juan de Palma | Real Academia de la Historia"
730:Maria Theresa married her double first cousin
280:; 10 September 1638 – 30 July 1683) was
5429:Infanta Maria das Neves, Duchess of San Jaime
4812:
4308:
3636:Eleanor, Queen of Poland, Duchess of Lorraine
3295:
2572:
1260:Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
682:Louise Marie Thérèse (The Black Nun of Moret)
8:
4113:Elisabeth Marie, Princess of Windisch-Graetz
784:
780:Of her six children, only one survived her,
700:, where most of France's monarchs are buried
311:Her marriage in 1660 to King Louis XIV, her
5523:Infanta Maria Francisca, Duchess of Coimbra
5441:Maria José, Duchess Karl Theodor in Bavaria
5368:Infanta Maria Francisca, Countess of Molina
4707:Isabel Alfonsa, Countess Jan Kanty Zamoyski
4697:Infanta Beatriz, Princess of Citivella-Cesi
4675:María Teresa, Princess Ferdinand of Bavaria
2449:. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.
2181:
1962:
837:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
757:(2 January 1667 – 1 March 1672); styled as
5383:Infanta Ana de Jesus, Marchioness of Loulé
5342:Mariana Victoria, Infanta Gabriel of Spain
4866:
4819:
4805:
4797:
4315:
4301:
4293:
3970:Maria Luisa, Princess of Isenburg-Büdingen
3302:
3288:
3280:
2579:
2565:
2557:
2481:
2404:. Columbia: University of Missouri Press.
2335:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
878:
869:
769:(5 August 1668 – 10 July 1671); styled as
741:(1 November 1661 – 14 April 1711) married
36:
5494:Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn und Taxis
5023:Infanta Beatriz, Countess of Alburquerque
4981:Infanta Maria, Lady of Meneses and Orduña
4485:María Antonia Fernanda, Queen of Sardinia
4142:Margarita, Marchioness Taliani di Marchio
3548:Maria Maddalena, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
3518:Maria Christina, Princess of Transylvania
2475:, France National Archives transcription
1535:
1533:
1436:
857:Learn how and when to remove this message
668:Françoise-Athénaïs, Marquise de Montespan
304:as a member of the Spanish branch of the
5447:Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of Guimarães
5358:Infanta Maria Teresa, Countess of Molina
4580:Infanta Josefa Fernanda, Mrs. José Guëll
4568:Isabel Fernanda, Countess Ignaz Gurowski
4480:María Teresa Rafaela, Dauphine of France
4370:Isabel Clara Eugenia, Duchess of Brabant
4028:Margarete Sophie, Duchess of Württemberg
3900:Maria Theresa, Queen of the Two Sicilies
3878:Marie Caroline, Crown Princess of Saxony
1674:
1650:
326:during her husband's absence during the
5258:Catarina, Queen of England and Scotland
4702:Infanta María Cristina, Countess Marone
4635:Infanta María Isabel, Countess of Paris
4542:María Isabel, Queen of the Two Sicilies
4511:Isabella, Archduchess Joseph of Austria
2228:
1902:
1564:
1372:
5690:Burials at the Basilica of Saint-Denis
5453:Maria Ana, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
4836:The generations indicate descent form
4574:Infanta Luisa Teresa, Duchess of Sessa
3958:Princess Auguste Ferdinande of Bavaria
3920:Marie Henriette, Queen of the Belgians
3840:Maria Leopoldine, Electress of Bavaria
2328:
2269:Anselme de Sainte-Marie, Père (1726).
2193:
2157:
2058:
1974:
1950:
1938:
1926:
1914:
1890:
1854:
1842:
1818:
1754:
1686:
1626:
1576:
1425:Journal of History and Social Sciences
1239:
1119:
1115:
1105:
997:
887:
883:
434:, who was only five years her senior.
284:from 1660 to 1683 as the wife of King
192:
51:Portrait by Henri and Charles Beaubrun
5506:Infanta Maria Adelaide, Mrs. van Uden
5173:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
5018:Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa
4858:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
4653:Maria de las Mercedes, Queen of Spain
4270:also an infanta of Spain and Portugal
4166:Hedwig, Countess of Stolberg-Stolberg
4067:Princess Maria Christina of Salm-Salm
3822:Maria Clementina, Duchess of Calabria
3646:Claudia Felicitas, Holy Roman Empress
3374:Isabella, Queen of Denmark and Norway
3368:Eleanor, Queen of Portugal and France
1315:
1305:
1301:
1289:
1283:
1273:
1257:
1247:
1243:
1227:
1221:
1211:
1195:
1185:
1181:
1169:
1163:
1153:
1137:
1127:
1123:
1099:
1089:
1073:
1063:
1059:
1047:
1041:
1031:
1018:Charles II, Archduke of Inner Austria
1015:
1005:
1001:
985:
979:
969:
953:
943:
939:
927:
921:
911:
895:
891:
577:the marriage as quickly as possible.
7:
5405:Infanta Januária, Countess of Aquila
5189:Isabel Clara, Archduchess of Austria
4976:Constança, Queen of Castile and León
4630:Infanta Eulalia, Duchess of Galliera
4615:Infanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti
4592:Amalia, Princess Adalbert of Bavaria
4427:Margarita Teresa, Holy Roman Empress
4229:Maria-Anna, Princess Piotr Galitzine
4160:Elisabeth, Countess of Waldburg-Zeil
4072:Princess Maria Anna of Bourbon Parma
3625:Margarita Teresa, Holy Roman Empress
3603:Maria Leopoldine, Holy Roman Empress
3425:Maria, Duchess of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
2422:Louis XIV: The Other Side of the Sun
2371:Court of Philip IV: Spain in Decline
2240:
2205:
2034:
2022:
2010:
1998:
1878:
1866:
1830:
1806:
1742:
1710:
1698:
1662:
1638:
835:adding citations to reliable sources
395:. Her hairstyle and dress with wide
5547:also an imperial princess of Brazil
5476:Maria Ana, Princess Georg of Saxony
5168:Maria, Hereditary Princess of Parma
4955:Infanta Branca, Lady of Las Huelgas
4918:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
4527:Carlota Joaquina, Queen of Portugal
4475:Mariana Victoria, Queen of Portugal
4234:Sophie, Princess of Windisch-Graetz
4203:Princess Elisabeth of Liechtenstein
4038:Princess Elisabeth of Liechtenstein
3964:Maria Isabella, Countess of Trapani
3936:Maria Beatrix, Countess of Montizón
3930:Maria Theresa, Countess of Chambord
3868:Maria Leopoldina, Empress of Brazil
3863:Marie Louise, Empress of the French
3752:Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen
3662:Maria Antonia, Electress of Bavaria
3380:Maria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia
2385:(Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) thesis)
873:Ancestors of Maria Theresa of Spain
696:Marie-Thérèse's burial site at the
5695:Spanish people of Austrian descent
5195:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
5039:Beatriz, Queen of Castile and León
4375:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
4332:Generations indicate descent from
3986:Maria Dorothea, Duchess of Orléans
3846:Maria Ludovika, Empress of Austria
3482:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
2419:Prince of Greece, Michael (1983).
522:On 2 June 1660, Maria Theresa was
25:
5482:Antónia, Princess of Hohenzollern
5095:Infanta Beatriz, Duchess of Viseu
5090:Isabel, Queen of Castile and León
4198:Charlotte, Duchess of Mecklenburg
4097:Mechthildis, Princess Czartoryski
3598:Isabella Clara, Duchess of Mantua
3321:Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor
3311:Austrian archduchesses by descent
3239:Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
381:The infanta Maria Theresa aged 14
34:, Dauphine of France (1726–1746).
27:Queen of France from 1660 to 1683
5417:Francisca, Princess of Joinville
5070:Joana, Queen of Castile and León
4997:Maria, Queen of Castile and León
4908:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
4172:Margaret, Princess of Monteleone
3894:Maria Theresa, Queen of Sardinia
3834:Maria Theresa, Queen of Sardinia
3708:Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress
3588:Maria Anna, Electress of Bavaria
3460:Joanna, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
2460:
2374:. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons.
807:
567:meeting on the Isle of Pheasants
547:Meeting on the Isle of Pheasants
251:
206:María Teresa de Austria y Borbón
45:
5459:Maria Antónia, Duchess of Parma
5274:Isabel Luísa, Princess of Beira
5147:Infanta Maria, Duchess of Viseu
4506:María Luisa, Holy Roman Empress
4049:Luise, Crown Princess of Saxony
3996:Maria Theresa, Queen of Bavaria
3981:Maria Christina, Queen of Spain
3873:Clementina, Princess of Salerno
3810:Maria Theresia, Queen of Saxony
3782:Maria Carolina, Queen of Naples
3718:Princess Maria Anna of Lorraine
3593:Cecilia Renata, Queen of Poland
1510:Nevile, Jennifer (2008-06-25).
369:Juan Bautista Martinez del Mazo
183:Philippe Charles, Duke of Anjou
145:
5665:Children of Philip IV of Spain
5605:17th-century House of Habsburg
4788:*title granted by Royal Decree
4751:Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo
4118:Helena, Duchess of Württemberg
3788:Maria Antonia, Queen of France
3764:Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma
3703:Maria Josepha, Queen of Poland
3619:Maria Theresa, Queen of France
3576:Maria Anna, Holy Roman Empress
2473:Full text of marriage contract
1380:Whitfield, J. H. (June 1969).
743:Maria Anna Victoria of Bavaria
405:Royal Monastery of El Escorial
18:Maria Theresa, Queen of France
1:
5630:17th-century Spanish nobility
5247:María Teresa, Queen of France
5224:María Ana, Holy Roman Empress
4422:María Teresa, Queen of France
4401:María Ana, Holy Roman Empress
4177:Ilona, Duchess of Mecklenburg
3672:Maria Anna, Queen of Portugal
3336:Kunigunde, Duchess of Bavaria
2990:Joan II, Countess of Burgundy
2603:List of French royal consorts
602:
584:
389:
340:War of the Spanish Succession
290:Infanta of Spain and Portugal
32:María Teresa Rafaela of Spain
5625:17th-century Roman Catholics
5615:17th-century French nobility
5363:Maria Isabel, Queen of Spain
5326:Benedita, Princess of Brazil
5111:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
4923:Berengária, Queen of Denmark
4882:Teresa, Countess of Flanders
4840:, and continues through the
4772:Leonor, Princess of Asturias
4354:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
4124:Rosa, Duchess of Württemberg
4082:Princess Isabella of Bavaria
3409:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
3386:Catherine, Queen of Portugal
3034:Joan I, Countess of Auvergne
2379:Mitchell, Silvia Z. (2013).
2315:Duclos, Henri-Louis (1869).
1516:. Indiana University Press.
473:Betrothal and proxy marriage
317:war between France and Spain
178:Marie Thérèse, Madame Royale
5563:Also a princess of Braganza
5121:Isabel, Duchess of Braganza
5080:Beatriz, Lady of Ravenstein
5044:Isabel, Duchess of Burgundy
3925:Adelaide, Queen of Sardinia
3450:Barbara, Duchess of Ferrara
2310:(in French). Paris: Perrin.
2304:Cortequisse, Bruno (1992).
1482:10.1007/978-1-137-10642-1_3
5736:
5675:Portuguese Roman Catholics
5635:17th-century Spanish women
5610:17th-century women regents
5060:Leonor, Holy Roman Empress
4276:also a princess of Tuscany
4224:Walburga, Countess Douglas
4092:Renata, Princess Radziwill
4018:Princess Gisela of Bavaria
3631:Maria Anna, Queen of Spain
3543:Constance, Queen of Poland
3493:Elisabeth, Queen of France
3440:Eleanor, Duchess of Mantua
3435:Catherine, Queen of Poland
3415:Elisabeth, Queen of Poland
3352:Margaret, Duchess of Savoy
2781:Desiderata of the Lombards
1541:"Marie-Therese D'autriche"
1233:
1117:
991:
885:
763:, died at the age of five.
719:The funeral prayer was by
162:
67:9 June 1660 – 30 July 1683
29:
5620:17th-century French women
5536:
5378:Infanta Maria da Assunção
5142:Beatriz, Duchess of Savoy
5116:Leonor, Queen of Portugal
5075:Isabel, Queen of Portugal
4913:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
4865:
4834:
4785:
4349:María, Holy Roman Empress
4330:
4282:also a princess of Modena
4258:
3403:Maria, Holy Roman Empress
3317:
3266:
2592:
2540:
2531:
2518:
2511:
2484:
1773:Spain Under the Habsburgs
1303:
1295:
1267:
1245:
1241:
1205:
1183:
1175:
1147:
1125:
1121:
1083:
1061:
1053:
1025:
1003:
999:
963:
941:
933:
905:
889:
773:, died at the age of two.
453:died in 1646, she became
200:
191:
44:
5660:House of Bourbon (Spain)
5645:Navarrese royal consorts
5640:Queens consort of France
5279:Infanta Francisca Josefa
5253:Joana, Princess of Beira
4939:Leonor, Queen of Denmark
4264:also an infanta of Spain
3538:Margaret, Queen of Spain
3508:Anna, Holy Roman Empress
3420:Anna, Duchess of Bavaria
3212:Marie Joséphine of Savoy
3187:Joséphine de Beauharnais
2587:Royal consorts of France
2467:Marie Thérèse of Austria
1398:10.1179/its.1969.24.1.76
1102:Maria Theresa of Austria
428:Luisa Magdalena de Jesus
292:as the daughter of King
278:Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche
30:Not to be confused with
5680:Spanish Roman Catholics
5295:Bárbara, Queen of Spain
5002:Leonor, Queen of Aragon
4620:Infanta María del Pilar
2598:List of Frankish queens
2534:Queen consort of France
2486:Maria Theresa of Spain
2296:Encyclopædia Britannica
641:Grand Maréchal du Logis
488:France's chief minister
270:María Teresa de Austria
58:Queen consort of France
5137:Isabel, Queen of Spain
4647:Infanta María Cristina
4148:Princess Maria Antonia
3204:(1814–1815; 1815–1830)
3158:Maria Theresa of Spain
2846:Beatrice of Vermandois
2693:Brunhilda of Austrasia
1438:10.22555/jhss.v10i2.93
785:
701:
632:
624:Two queens of France:
612:
590:
554:
509:Treaty of the Pyrenees
415:. She was named after
400:
399:were popular in Spain.
372:
302:Archduchess of Austria
277:
269:
262:Maria Theresa of Spain
205:
40:Maria Theresa of Spain
4903:Teresa, Queen of León
4877:Urraca, Queen of León
3564:Anna, Queen of France
3513:Anna, Queen of Poland
2920:Adelaide of Maurienne
2880:Adelaide of Aquitaine
2811:Ermentrude of Orléans
2801:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
2398:Orso, Steven (1989).
2290:"Marie Thérèse"
2253:Prince of Greece 1983
2170:Prince of Greece 1983
2146:Prince of Greece 1983
2131:Prince of Greece 1983
2119:Prince of Greece 1983
2107:Prince of Greece 1983
2095:Prince of Greece 1983
2083:Prince of Greece 1983
2071:Prince of Greece 1983
2047:Prince of Greece 1983
1987:Prince of Greece 1983
1545:Chateau de Versailles
1198:Jeanne III of Navarre
1076:Maria Anna of Bavaria
695:
645:Louise de La Vallière
623:
596:
583:
561:on the border in the
545:
534:acted as bridegroom.
378:
366:
5600:17th-century regents
5423:Infanta Maria Amélia
5373:Infanta Isabel Maria
5212:Ana, Queen of France
4828:Infantas of Portugal
4641:Infanta Maria Amelia
4501:Infanta María Josefa
4391:Ana, Queen of France
3528:Gregoria Maximiliana
3498:Margaret (1567–1633)
3488:Anna, Queen of Spain
3094:Elisabeth of Austria
3084:Catherine de' Medici
2985:Clementia of Hungary
2980:Margaret of Burgundy
2960:Margaret of Provence
2940:Isabella of Hainault
2930:Constance of Castile
2925:Eleanor of Aquitaine
2915:Bertrade of Montfort
2816:Richilde of Provence
2469:at Wikimedia Commons
2344:Dunlop, Ian (2000).
831:improve this section
739:Louis, Grand Dauphin
698:Basilica of St Denis
359:Birth and early life
173:Louis, Grand Dauphin
124:Basilica of St Denis
109:Palace of Versailles
5720:Daughters of counts
5670:Portuguese infantas
3915:Elisabeth Franziska
3533:Eleanor (1582–1620)
3000:Marie of Luxembourg
2995:Blanche of Burgundy
2945:Ingeborg of Denmark
2831:Théodrate of Troyes
2733:Balthild of Chelles
2350:. London: Pimlico.
2160:, pp. 261–262.
2097:, pp. 166–167.
2061:, pp. 153–154.
1641:, pp. 392–393.
1224:Elisabeth of France
1044:Margaret of Austria
924:Philip III of Spain
710:Jean-Baptiste Lully
675:Madame de Maintenon
532:Luis Méndez de Haro
413:Elisabeth of France
411:and his first wife
409:Philip IV & III
313:double first cousin
298:Elisabeth of France
242:Elisabeth of France
5715:Daughters of dukes
5710:Daughters of kings
5705:Aragonese infantas
5700:Castilian infantas
5650:Court of Louis XIV
3258:Eugénie de Montijo
3249:House of Bonaparte
3178:House of Bonaparte
3143:Margaret of Valois
3110:House of Lancaster
3099:Louise of Lorraine
3079:Eleanor of Austria
3054:Charlotte of Savoy
3044:Isabeau of Bavaria
3029:Blanche of Navarre
2965:Isabella of Aragon
2955:Blanche of Castile
2935:Adela of Champagne
2895:Constance of Arles
2890:Bertha of Burgundy
2856:Gerberga of Saxony
2545:Title next held by
2538:1660 – 1683
2523:Title last held by
2255:, p. 308-309.
1470:"Creating a State"
1166:Henry IV of France
1140:Antoine of Navarre
982:Philip IV of Spain
898:Philip II of Spain
706:Guy-Crescent Fagon
702:
633:
613:
591:
555:
432:Mariana of Austria
401:
373:
346:as the new ruling
300:, and was also an
288:. She was born an
232:Philip IV of Spain
5655:Regents of France
5577:
5576:
5571:title of pretense
5532:
5531:
5316:Infanta Maria Ana
5230:Infanta Margarita
4854:House of Braganza
4846:House of Habsburg
4794:
4793:
4406:Infanta Margarita
4324:Infantas of Spain
4290:
4289:
3503:Maria (1584–1649)
3277:
3276:
3180:(1804–1814; 1815)
3163:Marie Leszczyńska
3123:Margaret of Anjou
3039:Joanna of Bourbon
2975:Joan I of Navarre
2910:Bertha of Holland
2900:Matilda of Frisia
2841:Eadgifu of Wessex
2821:Adelaide of Paris
2806:Judith of Bavaria
2555:
2554:
2549:Maria Leszczyńska
2499:10 September 1638
2491:House of Habsburg
2465:Media related to
2432:978-0-06-015217-8
2411:978-0-8262-0710-4
1941:, pp. 79–80.
1783:978-0-631-08030-5
1701:, pp. 77–78.
1677:, pp. 48–50.
1523:978-0-253-21985-5
1491:978-1-137-10642-1
1363:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1318:Joanna of Austria
867:
866:
859:
793:Philip V of Spain
571:Saint-Jean-de-Luz
559:Isle of Pheasants
451:Balthasar Charles
306:House of Habsburg
259:
258:
211:
210:
113:Kingdom of France
86:10 September 1638
16:(Redirected from
5727:
5685:Spanish infantas
5568:
5560:
5552:
5544:
5065:Infanta Catarina
4867:
4821:
4814:
4807:
4798:
4756:Infanta Cristina
4317:
4310:
4303:
4294:
4136:Maria Inmaculata
4043:Maria Antonietta
4033:Maria Annunciata
3523:Catherine Renata
3304:
3297:
3290:
3281:
3230:House of Orléans
3202:House of Bourbon
3168:Marie Antoinette
3148:Marie de' Medici
3134:House of Bourbon
3074:Claude of France
3059:Anne of Brittany
3024:Joan of Burgundy
2970:Marie of Brabant
2950:Agnes of Merania
2771:Bertrada of Laon
2581:
2574:
2567:
2558:
2507:
2500:
2482:
2478:
2464:
2450:
2436:
2415:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2375:
2361:
2340:
2334:
2326:
2311:
2307:Madame Louis XIV
2300:
2292:
2280:
2256:
2250:
2244:
2238:
2232:
2226:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2182:Cortequisse 1992
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1963:Cortequisse 1992
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1852:
1846:
1840:
1834:
1828:
1822:
1816:
1810:
1804:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1678:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1537:
1528:
1527:
1507:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1498:
1465:
1459:
1458:
1440:
1416:
1410:
1409:
1377:
1286:Marie de' Medici
879:
870:
862:
855:
851:
848:
842:
811:
803:
788:
786:le Grand Dauphin
767:Philippe Charles
610:Charles Beaubrun
607:
604:
601:costumes, dated
589:
588: 1660–1661
586:
524:married by proxy
496:Margaret Yolande
492:Cardinal Mazarin
455:heir presumptive
421:House of Austria
394:
391:
344:House of Bourbon
342:established the
338:. The resulting
328:Franco-Dutch War
255:
193:
166:
149:
147:
105:
93:Crown of Castile
85:
83:
49:
37:
21:
5735:
5734:
5730:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5724:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5566:
5558:
5550:
5542:
5528:
5516:24th generation
5511:
5469:22nd generation
5464:
5392:21st generation
5387:
5351:20th generation
5346:
5335:19th generation
5330:
5304:18th generation
5299:
5288:17th generation
5283:
5267:16th generation
5262:
5240:15th generation
5235:
5205:14th generation
5200:
5182:13th generation
5177:
5156:12th generation
5151:
5130:11th generation
5125:
5104:10th generation
5099:
5048:
5027:
5006:
4985:
4964:
4943:
4927:
4891:
4887:Infanta Mafalda
4861:
4830:
4825:
4795:
4790:
4781:
4765:16th generation
4760:
4744:15th generation
4739:
4723:14th generation
4718:
4690:13th generation
4685:
4663:12th generation
4658:
4608:11th generation
4603:
4558:Queen Isabel II
4551:10th generation
4546:
4515:
4489:
4463:
4447:
4431:
4410:
4379:
4358:
4337:
4326:
4321:
4291:
4286:
4254:
4243:18th generation
4238:
4212:17th generation
4207:
4186:16th generation
4181:
4106:15th generation
4101:
4006:14th generation
4001:
3946:13th generation
3941:
3856:12th generation
3851:
3798:11th generation
3793:
3758:Maria Elisabeth
3734:Maria Elisabeth
3727:10th generation
3722:
3691:
3687:Maria Magdalena
3667:Maria Elisabeth
3650:
3607:
3552:
3464:
3391:
3356:
3340:
3324:
3313:
3308:
3278:
3273:
3262:
3243:
3224:
3196:
3172:
3153:Anne of Austria
3128:
3103:
3015:House of Valois
3009:
2885:Rozala of Italy
2865:
2756:
2747:
2608:
2607:
2588:
2585:
2546:
2537:
2527:Anne of Austria
2524:
2501:
2495:
2494:
2487:
2476:
2457:
2439:
2433:
2418:
2412:
2397:
2388:
2386:
2378:
2364:
2358:
2343:
2327:
2314:
2303:
2283:
2268:
2265:
2260:
2259:
2251:
2247:
2239:
2235:
2227:
2212:
2204:
2200:
2192:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2137:
2129:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2093:
2089:
2081:
2077:
2069:
2065:
2057:
2053:
2045:
2041:
2033:
2029:
2021:
2017:
2009:
2005:
1997:
1993:
1985:
1981:
1973:
1969:
1961:
1957:
1949:
1945:
1937:
1933:
1925:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1889:
1885:
1877:
1873:
1865:
1861:
1853:
1849:
1841:
1837:
1829:
1825:
1817:
1813:
1805:
1798:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1753:
1749:
1741:
1737:
1724:Brown, Jonathan
1722:
1721:
1717:
1709:
1705:
1697:
1693:
1685:
1681:
1673:
1669:
1661:
1657:
1649:
1645:
1637:
1633:
1625:
1621:
1612:
1610:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1575:
1571:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1547:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1386:Italian Studies
1379:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1364:
956:Anna of Austria
863:
852:
846:
843:
828:
812:
801:
728:
690:
626:Anne of Austria
618:
616:Queen of France
605:
587:
540:
484:Anne of Austria
475:
463:Philip Prospero
392:
386:Diego Velázquez
361:
356:
282:Queen of France
187:
160:
159:
151:
148: 1660)
143:
139:
126:
107:
103:
87:
81:
79:
52:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5733:
5731:
5723:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5652:
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5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5582:
5581:
5575:
5574:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5526:
5519:
5517:
5513:
5512:
5510:
5509:
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5497:
5491:
5485:
5479:
5472:
5470:
5466:
5465:
5463:
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5450:
5444:
5438:
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5426:
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5414:
5408:
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5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5354:
5352:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5344:
5338:
5336:
5332:
5331:
5329:
5328:
5323:
5321:Maria Doroteia
5318:
5313:
5307:
5305:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5291:
5289:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5276:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5263:
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5260:
5255:
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5215:
5208:
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5185:
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5179:
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5165:
5159:
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5150:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5133:
5131:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5085:Infanta Filipa
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5056:
5054:
5053:9th generation
5050:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5035:
5033:
5032:8th generation
5029:
5028:
5026:
5025:
5020:
5014:
5012:
5011:7th generation
5008:
5007:
5005:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4991:
4990:6th generation
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4978:
4972:
4970:
4969:5th generation
4966:
4965:
4963:
4962:
4960:Infanta Sancha
4957:
4951:
4949:
4948:4th generation
4945:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4935:
4933:
4932:3rd generation
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4899:
4897:
4896:2nd generation
4893:
4892:
4890:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4873:
4871:
4870:1st generation
4863:
4862:
4835:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4824:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4801:
4792:
4791:
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4782:
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4779:
4774:
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4560:
4554:
4552:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4523:
4521:
4520:9th generation
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4497:
4495:
4494:8th generation
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4471:
4469:
4468:7th generation
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4455:
4453:
4452:6th generation
4449:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4439:
4437:
4436:5th generation
4433:
4432:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4418:
4416:
4415:4th generation
4412:
4411:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4387:
4385:
4384:3rd generation
4381:
4380:
4378:
4377:
4372:
4366:
4364:
4363:2nd generation
4360:
4359:
4357:
4356:
4351:
4345:
4343:
4342:1st generation
4339:
4338:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4312:
4305:
4297:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4278:
4272:
4266:
4259:
4256:
4255:
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4215:
4213:
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4169:
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4145:
4139:
4133:
4127:
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4115:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4058:
4052:
4046:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4009:
4007:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3933:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3905:Maria Caroline
3902:
3897:
3891:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3843:
3837:
3831:
3825:
3819:
3813:
3807:
3801:
3799:
3795:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3785:
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3746:Maria Carolina
3743:
3737:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3699:
3697:
3696:9th generation
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3658:
3656:
3655:8th generation
3652:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3622:
3615:
3613:
3612:7th generation
3609:
3608:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3573:
3567:
3560:
3558:
3557:6th generation
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3479:
3472:
3470:
3469:5th generation
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3406:
3399:
3397:
3396:4th generation
3393:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3383:
3377:
3371:
3364:
3362:
3361:3rd generation
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3348:
3346:
3345:2nd generation
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3332:
3330:
3329:1st generation
3326:
3325:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3284:
3275:
3274:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3254:
3252:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3235:
3233:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3207:
3205:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3183:
3181:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3118:
3116:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3064:Joan of France
3061:
3056:
3051:
3049:Marie of Anjou
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3020:
3018:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3005:Joan of Évreux
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2876:
2874:
2871:House of Capet
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2851:Emma of France
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2617:
2610:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2583:
2576:
2569:
2561:
2553:
2552:
2544:
2539:
2530:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:French royalty
2509:
2508:
2488:
2485:
2480:
2479:
2470:
2456:
2455:External links
2453:
2452:
2451:
2437:
2431:
2416:
2410:
2395:
2376:
2362:
2356:
2341:
2312:
2301:
2287:, ed. (1911).
2285:Chisholm, Hugh
2281:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2245:
2243:, p. 314.
2233:
2231:, p. 175.
2210:
2208:, p. 328.
2198:
2196:, p. 261.
2186:
2174:
2172:, p. 126.
2162:
2150:
2148:, p. 231.
2135:
2133:, p. 230.
2123:
2121:, p. 186.
2111:
2109:, p. 193.
2099:
2087:
2085:, p. 136.
2075:
2073:, p. 121.
2063:
2051:
2049:, p. 101.
2039:
2037:, p. 289.
2027:
2025:, p. 288.
2015:
2013:, p. 287.
2003:
2001:, p. 286.
1991:
1989:, p. 113.
1979:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1931:
1919:
1907:
1905:, p. 157.
1895:
1883:
1881:, p. 124.
1871:
1869:, p. 123.
1859:
1847:
1835:
1833:, p. 121.
1823:
1811:
1809:, p. 117.
1796:
1782:
1759:
1747:
1735:
1715:
1703:
1691:
1689:, p. 352.
1679:
1667:
1665:, p. 415.
1655:
1653:, p. 381.
1643:
1631:
1619:
1595:
1581:
1569:
1567:, p. 174.
1557:
1529:
1522:
1502:
1490:
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1411:
1371:
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993:
992:
990:
987:
986:
984:
978:
975:
974:
971:
970:
968:
965:
964:
962:
959:
958:
952:
949:
948:
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938:
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920:
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912:
910:
907:
906:
904:
901:
900:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
875:
874:
868:
865:
864:
815:
813:
806:
800:
797:
778:
777:
774:
764:
752:
749:
746:
727:
724:
689:
686:
617:
614:
539:
536:
474:
471:
459:Spanish Empire
417:Sainte Thérèse
360:
357:
355:
352:
257:
256:
249:
245:
244:
239:
235:
234:
229:
225:
224:
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213:
212:
209:
208:
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175:
169:
167:
153:
152:
141:
135:
134:
132:
128:
127:
122:
120:
116:
115:
106:(aged 44)
100:
96:
95:
77:
73:
72:
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
54:
53:
50:
42:
41:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5732:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
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5703:
5701:
5698:
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5691:
5688:
5686:
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5676:
5673:
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5668:
5666:
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5661:
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5656:
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5641:
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5628:
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5608:
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5603:
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5598:
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5591:
5588:
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5445:
5442:
5439:
5436:
5433:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5412:
5411:Infanta Paula
5409:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5394:
5390:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
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5356:
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5340:
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5309:
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5280:
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5254:
5251:
5248:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5218:Infanta María
5216:
5213:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5203:
5196:
5193:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5180:
5174:
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5166:
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5160:
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5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5128:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5051:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5009:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4992:
4988:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4967:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4940:
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4936:
4934:
4930:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4894:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4842:House of Aviz
4839:
4833:
4829:
4822:
4817:
4815:
4810:
4808:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4789:
4784:
4778:
4777:Infanta Sofía
4775:
4773:
4770:
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4763:
4757:
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4752:
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4748:
4746:
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4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4688:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4661:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4606:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4581:
4578:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4555:
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4540:
4538:
4535:
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4530:
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4518:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
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4499:
4498:
4496:
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4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4466:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4450:
4444:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4434:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4413:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4396:Infanta María
4394:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4340:
4335:
4329:
4325:
4318:
4313:
4311:
4306:
4304:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4283:
4279:
4277:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4265:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4251:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4210:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
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4191:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
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4161:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4104:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4055:Maria Theresa
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4023:Marie Valerie
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4004:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
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3916:
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3903:
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3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3854:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3805:Maria Theresa
3803:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3776:Maria Josepha
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3713:Maria Theresa
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3694:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3682:Maria Josepha
3680:
3678:
3677:Maria Theresa
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3653:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3580:
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3568:
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3559:
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3526:
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3506:
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3501:
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3433:
3431:
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3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3394:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3322:
3316:
3312:
3305:
3300:
3298:
3293:
3291:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3271:
3265:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3219:Marie-Thérèse
3216:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3012:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2862:
2861:Emma of Italy
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2759:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
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2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2582:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2568:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2551:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2483:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2441:Wolf, John B.
2438:
2434:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2417:
2413:
2407:
2403:
2402:
2396:
2384:
2383:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2357:9780712667098
2353:
2349:
2348:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2324:
2321:(in French).
2320:
2319:
2313:
2309:
2308:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2291:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2254:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2234:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2187:
2184:, p. 82.
2183:
2178:
2175:
2171:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2127:
2124:
2120:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2007:
2004:
2000:
1995:
1992:
1988:
1983:
1980:
1977:, p. 80.
1976:
1971:
1968:
1965:, p. 67.
1964:
1959:
1956:
1953:, p. 69.
1952:
1947:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1929:, p. 59.
1928:
1923:
1920:
1917:, p. 63.
1916:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1899:
1896:
1893:, p. 58.
1892:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1875:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1860:
1857:, p. 57.
1856:
1851:
1848:
1845:, p. 55.
1844:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1827:
1824:
1821:, p. 54.
1820:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1785:
1779:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1757:, p. 48.
1756:
1751:
1748:
1745:, p. 99.
1744:
1739:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1716:
1713:, p. 79.
1712:
1707:
1704:
1700:
1695:
1692:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1676:
1675:Mitchell 2013
1671:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1651:Mitchell 2013
1647:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1632:
1628:
1623:
1620:
1609:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1591:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1546:
1542:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1506:
1503:
1493:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1464:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1415:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1376:
1373:
1366:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1299:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1150:
1145:
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1141:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1008:
995:
994:
989:
988:
983:
977:
976:
973:
972:
967:
966:
961:
960:
957:
951:
950:
947:
946:
937:
936:
931:
930:
925:
919:
918:
915:
914:
909:
908:
903:
902:
899:
893:
881:
880:
877:
876:
872:
871:
861:
858:
850:
840:
836:
832:
826:
825:
821:
816:This section
814:
810:
805:
804:
798:
796:
794:
790:
789:
787:
775:
772:
771:Duke of Anjou
768:
765:
762:
761:
760:Madame Royale
756:
755:Marie Thérèse
753:
750:
747:
744:
740:
737:
736:
735:
733:
725:
723:
722:
718:
716:
711:
707:
699:
694:
687:
685:
683:
678:
676:
671:
669:
664:
662:
656:
653:
648:
646:
642:
638:
631:
627:
622:
615:
611:
600:
595:
582:
578:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
552:
548:
544:
537:
535:
533:
529:
525:
520:
518:
514:
510:
504:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
472:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
435:
433:
429:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
398:
387:
383:
382:
377:
370:
365:
358:
353:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
320:
318:
314:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
254:
250:
246:
243:
240:
236:
233:
230:
226:
223:
220:
218:
214:
207:
203:
199:
194:
190:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
170:
168:
165:
164:
158:
154:
138:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
114:
110:
101:
97:
94:
90:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
59:
55:
48:
43:
38:
33:
19:
5570:
5567:
5562:
5559:
5554:
5551:
5546:
5543:
5538:
5246:
4787:
4458:
4442:
4421:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4263:
3828:Maria Amalia
3618:
3269:
3217:
3210:
3192:Marie Louise
3157:
3121:
3113:
3108:
2905:Anne of Kiev
2753:Carolingians
2728:Bertechildis
2614:Merovingians
2547:
2541:
2532:
2525:
2519:
2506:30 July 1683
2503:
2496:
2489:
2445:
2421:
2400:
2387:. Retrieved
2381:
2370:
2366:Hume, Martin
2346:
2317:
2306:
2294:
2276:
2271:
2248:
2236:
2229:Anselme 1726
2201:
2189:
2177:
2165:
2153:
2126:
2114:
2102:
2090:
2078:
2066:
2054:
2042:
2030:
2018:
2006:
1994:
1982:
1970:
1958:
1946:
1934:
1922:
1910:
1903:Anselme 1726
1898:
1886:
1874:
1862:
1850:
1838:
1826:
1814:
1787:. Retrieved
1772:
1762:
1750:
1738:
1728:
1718:
1706:
1694:
1682:
1670:
1658:
1646:
1634:
1629:, p. 17
1622:
1611:. Retrieved
1607:
1598:
1584:
1572:
1565:Anselme 1726
1560:
1548:. Retrieved
1544:
1512:
1505:
1495:, retrieved
1473:
1463:
1428:
1424:
1414:
1392:(1): 76–92.
1389:
1385:
1375:
1101:
853:
844:
829:Please help
817:
783:
779:
758:
745:, had issue.
729:
713:
703:
679:
672:
665:
657:
649:
640:
637:Joyous Entry
634:
556:
528:Fuenterrabia
526:to Louis at
521:
505:
476:
457:to the vast
436:
425:
403:Born at the
402:
379:
367:Portrait by
321:
310:
261:
260:
161:
104:(1683-07-30)
102:30 July 1683
5595:1683 deaths
5590:1638 births
3888:Maria Luisa
3251:(1852–1870)
3232:(1830–1848)
3136:(1589–1792)
3114:(1422–1453)
3089:Mary Stuart
3017:(1328–1589)
2743:Chrothildis
2723:Wulfefundis
2718:Ragintrudis
2673:Austregilde
2668:Theudechild
2477:(in French)
2389:21 November
2194:Dunlop 2000
2158:Dunlop 2000
2059:Dunlop 2000
1975:Dunlop 2000
1951:Dunlop 2000
1939:Dunlop 2000
1927:Dunlop 2000
1915:Dunlop 2000
1891:Dunlop 2000
1855:Dunlop 2000
1843:Dunlop 2000
1819:Dunlop 2000
1789:27 November
1768:Lynch, John
1755:Dunlop 2000
1687:Dunlop 2000
1627:Duclos 1869
1579:, p. 6
1577:Duclos 1869
1550:25 November
606: 1663
393: 1653
89:El Escorial
5584:Categories
4852:, and the
3953:Maria Anna
3883:Maria Anna
3816:Maria Anna
3740:Maria Anna
3069:Mary Tudor
2873:(987–1328)
2758:Robertians
2708:Gomentrude
2683:Galswintha
2628:Ultragotha
1613:2022-04-04
1608:dbe.rah.es
1497:2023-09-18
1367:References
847:April 2019
575:consummate
480:Louis XIII
467:Charles II
336:Charles II
82:1638-09-10
3582:Margarita
3430:Magdalena
2836:Frederuna
2826:Richardis
2786:Hildegard
2764:(751–987)
2738:Bilichild
2688:Fredegund
2663:Marcovefa
2658:Merofleda
2653:Ingoberga
2616:(509–751)
2446:Louis XIV
2347:Louis XIV
2331:cite book
2241:Wolf 1968
2206:Wolf 1968
2035:Wolf 1968
2023:Wolf 1968
2011:Wolf 1968
1999:Wolf 1968
1879:Wolf 1968
1867:Wolf 1968
1831:Wolf 1968
1807:Wolf 1968
1743:Wolf 1968
1711:Orso 1989
1699:Orso 1989
1663:Hume 1907
1639:Hume 1907
1455:216542130
1447:2221-6804
1406:0075-1634
818:does not
795:in 1700.
732:Louis XIV
715:Dies irae
551:Louis XIV
447:Salic Law
354:Biography
294:Philip IV
286:Louis XIV
248:Signature
137:Louis XIV
5399:Maria II
4856:through
4848:through
4838:Afonso I
4334:Carlos I
4250:Eleonore
4219:Gabriela
4193:Adelheid
4087:Eleonora
3976:Mathilda
3445:Margaret
2796:Luitgard
2791:Fastrada
2776:Gerberga
2762:Bosonids
2713:Nanthild
2703:Sichilde
2698:Bertrude
2678:Audovera
2638:Radegund
2633:Guntheuc
2623:Clotilde
2443:(1968).
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563:Bidassoa
538:Marriage
397:panniers
332:Philip V
222:Habsburg
5311:Maria I
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3910:Hermine
3770:Johanna
3270:italics
2648:Aregund
2263:Sources
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652:Dauphin
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371:c. 1645
348:dynasty
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