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Marian Fleming Harwood

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20: 200:, she advocated compulsory oral examinations in French and German at Australian universities and the teaching of spoken foreign languages in schools from kindergarten level. Between 1910 and 1917, as a member of the Teachers' Association of New South Wales, she instituted a yearly series of lectures in foreign languages. In 1917, these lectures were taken over by the 164:. Between 1909 and 1914, she served its vice-president. She played an important role in its activities until her death. She offered prizes to school children for writing essays on peace. In August 1910, she represented the peace societies of Sydney and Melbourne at the 18th 208:
on several subjects ranging from the functioning of the peace societies to the roles of international peace conferences and her reminiscences of Rose Scott. She made extensive correspondence with a number of international pacifist and feminist organizations.
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Australian Literature from Its Beginnings to 1935: A Descriptive and Bibliographical Survey of Books by Australian Authors in Poetry, Drama, Fiction, Criticism and Anthology with Subsidiary Entries to 1938
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She donated beds in many children's homes and hospitals and in each of the Queen Victoria homes for consumptives. She also contributed money to the New South Wales branch of London Peace Society.
253:. As a representative of the National Council of Women, Australia, she addressed in a conference of women held at Brussels and spoke about women's conditions in Australia. 225:
from July 1912 until its demise in June 1916. She also set up a library of peace literature at her rooms in Sydney, where she taught languages. This library was used by
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She later became a member of the Teachers' Association of New South Wales and taught French and German privately.
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among her friends. On 2 December 1885, she married Septimus Harwood, an English-born medical practitioner, at
262: 132: 169: 112:, Australia for her husband's medical treatment but returned to Ireland, childless, on his death in 1889. 127:. She obtained her bachelor's degree in 1897. She then completed her master's degree from the school of 75: 433: 217:
On her return from Stockholm after attending the 18th Universal Peace Congress, she started a journal,
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Eye problems forced her to resign from the National Council of Women in 1914 and as editor of
58:, Scotland to Henry Reid, merchant, and his wife Catherine (born Barnett). She was raised in 128: 120: 383: 109: 101: 82: 71: 67: 115:
After her mother's death, she came back to Australia. In March 1896, she enrolled at the
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She was interested in feminist organizations. When she was in England, she observed the
176:, England, where she met several leaders of the international peace movements including 226: 165: 94: 19: 522: 574: 555:. The University of Melbourne and The National Foundation for Australian Women (NFAW) 548: 177: 161: 86: 98: 55: 39: 168:
in Stockholm. During her visit, she spoke on the Australian peace movement at the
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At the request of the Shakespeare Society of New South Wales, she wrote a book,
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The Shakespeare Cult in Germany from the Sixteenth Century to the Present Time
157: 205: 173: 63: 51: 35: 59: 30:(9 March 1846 – 28 July 1934) was a Scottish-born Australian scholar, 18: 148:
She died on 29 July 1934 at Quambaar, Bellevue Hill, Australia.
523:"NEW SOUTH WALES WOMAN'S GIFT OF £1500 TO LONDON PEACE SOCIETY" 16:
Scottish-born Australian scholar and pacifist (1846 – 1934)
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The Neglect of the Study of Modern Languages in Australia
196:, which was published in Sydney in 1907. In a pamphlet, 204:, of which she remained a member. She also published 184:, she was sceptical about its role in bringing peace. 50:Marian Fleming Harwood was born on 9 March 1846 in 529:. National Library of Australia. 12 December 1928 494:. Sydney: Sydney University Press. p. 887. 297:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 373. 249:and wrote on the Australian women's movement in 221:, in 1912, and became its editor. She edited 180:. Although she supported the formation of the 8: 62:in a liberal environment as a pacifist and 345: 343: 341: 457: 455: 428: 426: 399: 397: 395: 393: 339: 337: 335: 333: 331: 329: 327: 325: 323: 321: 274: 549:"Harwood, Marian Fleming (1846 –1934)" 379: 369: 286: 284: 282: 280: 278: 405:"Harwood, Marian Fleming (1846–1934)" 7: 352:"Marian Fleming Harwood (1846–1934)" 70:lessons from her mother and learned 356:Harwood, Marian Fleming (1846–1934) 294:Women in the History of Linguistics 291:Ayres-Bennett, Wendy (7 Jan 2021). 46:Life, education and teaching career 14: 172:, Germany and at a conference at 469:. State Library, New South Wales 411:. Australian National University 358:. Australian National University 93:, Switzerland where she counted 606:Australian women of World War I 440:. women in peace. 24 April 2017 488:Miller, Edmund Morris (1940). 1: 621:19th-century Australian women 616:People from New South Wales 202:Modern Language Association 125:Royal University of Ireland 637: 108:. Next year, she moved to 463:"Harwood, Marian Fleming" 434:"Marian Fleming Harwood" 166:Universal Peace Congress 160:, she co-founded Sydney 263:List of peace activists 133:University of Melbourne 119:with granted admission 611:Australian suffragists 467:dictionaryofsydney.org 251:Christian Commonwealth 170:University of Freiburg 28:Marian Fleming Harwood 24: 23:Marian Fleming Harwood 22: 601:Australian pacifists 596:Australian feminists 117:University of Sydney 91:University of Zurich 553:womenaustralia.info 350:Jordens, Ann-Mari. 591:Pacifist feminists 25: 501:978-0-424-06710-0 304:978-0-198-75495-4 247:suffrage movement 182:League of Nations 83:romance philology 628: 565: 564: 562: 560: 545: 539: 538: 536: 534: 519: 513: 512: 510: 508: 485: 479: 478: 476: 474: 459: 450: 449: 447: 445: 438:womeninpeace.org 430: 421: 420: 418: 416: 401: 388: 387: 381: 377: 375: 367: 365: 363: 347: 316: 315: 313: 311: 288: 636: 635: 631: 630: 629: 627: 626: 625: 571: 570: 569: 568: 558: 556: 547: 546: 542: 532: 530: 521: 520: 516: 506: 504: 502: 487: 486: 482: 472: 470: 461: 460: 453: 443: 441: 432: 431: 424: 414: 412: 403: 402: 391: 378: 368: 361: 359: 349: 348: 319: 309: 307: 305: 290: 289: 276: 271: 259: 243: 235: 227:peace activists 215: 190: 154: 110:New South Wales 76:Belfast Academy 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 634: 632: 624: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 573: 572: 567: 566: 540: 514: 500: 480: 451: 422: 389: 380:|website= 317: 303: 273: 272: 270: 267: 266: 265: 258: 255: 242: 239: 234: 231: 229:in the 1960s. 214: 211: 189: 186: 156:In 1907, with 153: 152:Peace activist 150: 95:Matthew Arnold 47: 44: 40:philanthropist 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 633: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 578: 576: 554: 550: 544: 541: 528: 527:Barrier Miner 524: 518: 515: 503: 497: 493: 492: 484: 481: 468: 464: 458: 456: 452: 439: 435: 429: 427: 423: 410: 409:oa.anu.edu.au 406: 400: 398: 396: 394: 390: 385: 373: 357: 353: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 326: 324: 322: 318: 306: 300: 296: 295: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 275: 268: 264: 261: 260: 256: 254: 252: 248: 240: 238: 232: 230: 228: 224: 220: 212: 210: 207: 203: 199: 195: 187: 185: 183: 179: 178:Norman Angell 175: 171: 167: 163: 162:Peace Society 159: 151: 149: 146: 144: 139: 136: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 111: 107: 103: 100: 96: 92: 88: 87:Heinrich Morf 84: 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 557:. Retrieved 552: 543: 531:. Retrieved 526: 517: 505:. Retrieved 490: 483: 471:. Retrieved 466: 442:. Retrieved 437: 413:. Retrieved 408: 360:. Retrieved 355: 308:. Retrieved 293: 250: 244: 236: 233:Philanthropy 222: 218: 216: 197: 193: 191: 188:Publications 155: 147: 142: 140: 137: 131:and German, 114: 102:Presbyterian 99:Newtownbreda 81:She studied 80: 56:Renfrewshire 49: 27: 26: 586:1934 deaths 581:1846 births 106:County Down 66:. She took 575:Categories 269:References 213:Editorship 206:monographs 158:Rose Scott 382:ignored ( 372:cite book 145:in 1916. 135:in 1900. 123:from the 121:Ad eundem 257:See also 241:Feminist 174:Coventry 104:Church, 64:feminist 52:Greenock 36:pacifist 32:linguist 507:May 25, 310:May 25, 129:English 89:at the 74:at the 60:Belfast 559:25 May 533:25 May 498:  473:25 May 444:25 May 415:25 May 362:25 May 301:  85:under 72:German 68:French 38:, and 561:2023 535:2023 509:2023 496:ISBN 475:2023 446:2023 417:2023 384:help 364:2023 312:2023 299:ISBN 223:Pax 219:Pax 143:Pax 577:: 551:. 525:. 465:. 454:^ 436:. 425:^ 407:. 392:^ 376:: 374:}} 370:{{ 354:. 320:^ 277:^ 78:. 54:, 42:. 34:, 563:. 537:. 511:. 477:. 448:. 419:. 386:) 366:. 314:.

Index


linguist
pacifist
philanthropist
Greenock
Renfrewshire
Belfast
feminist
French
German
Belfast Academy
romance philology
Heinrich Morf
University of Zurich
Matthew Arnold
Newtownbreda
Presbyterian
County Down
New South Wales
University of Sydney
Ad eundem
Royal University of Ireland
English
University of Melbourne
Rose Scott
Peace Society
Universal Peace Congress
University of Freiburg
Coventry
Norman Angell

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