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699:, and has on several occasions criticised the party of being extremist and nominating former Stasi employees as members of parliament. She has also criticised other parties for cooperating with the Die Linke party, warning that the party should not be given political influence.
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71:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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In
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Birthler grew up in East
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633:), which campaigned for greater democracy in the church and in society. In 1988 she joined the
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Knights
Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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93:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1139:
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434:
863:"BStU – Die Behörde des Bundesbeauftragten für die Stasi-Unterlagen"
795:
Zentrum
Liberale Moderne, Member of the International Advisory Board
676:
From 1993 to 1994, Birthler was co-spokesperson (i.e., leader, with
670:
598:
589:, Berlin) is a German human rights advocate and politician of the
569:
771:
Evangelische
Akademie zu Berlin, Chairwoman of the Advisory Board
649:
in the GDR in March 1990, where she served as spokeswoman of the
986:[Merkel wanted Marianne Birthler as Federal President].
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Stasi investigator to curate German pavilion at Venice
Biennale
20:
743:, Birthler was selected to curate the German pavilion at the
826:
Birthler was formerly (until 1983) married to veterinarian
783:, Deputy Chairwoman of the Board of Trustees (since 2011)
645:
Birthler was elected to the only democratically elected
984:"Merkel wollte Marianne Birthler als Bundespräsidentin"
597:, responsible for investigating the past crimes of the
935:
East German Files On Berlin
Leaders Cast Shadows Still
914:
East German Files On Berlin
Leaders Cast Shadows Still
768:
Bürgerstiftung Berlin, Member of the Board of
Trustees
680:) of the Alliance '90/The Greens. She was awarded the
191:
Minister for Education, Youth and Sport of Brandenburg
893:"Marianne Birthler gab Angela Merkel wohl einen Korb"
718:
for claiming that the GDR was "not an unjust state".
673:
contacts, from the cabinet in October the same year.
954:, 26 February 2011. The Local. Accessed 4 March 2011
64:
6695:
Members of the Bundestag for Alliance 90/The Greens
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Stiftung Mitarbeit, Member of the Board of Trustees
710:. Before the election, she strongly criticised the
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233:
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60:
a machine-translated version of the German article.
952:"More than 50 ex-Stasi work for files authority"
605:. In 2016 she was offered the nomination of the
2360:(from 26 September 1989 until 16 February 1990)
1082:Friede Springer – "Der Staat kann nicht alles"
89:accompanying your translation by providing an
51:Click for important translation instructions.
38:expand this article with text translated from
6680:Ministers of the Brandenburg State Government
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8:
899:. 18 November 2016 – via Tagesspiegel.
789:, Deputy Chairwoman of the Board of Trustees
728:offered Birthler the opportunity to succeed
845:in Brandenburg. They have three daughters.
801:(DEKT), Member of the Presidium (1993–2005)
203:22 November 1990 – 29 October 1992
6665:Recipients of the Order of Merit of Berlin
6565:
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4991:(from 3 October 1990 until 4 October 1990)
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2936:(from 11 July 1988 until 22 February 1990)
2702:(from 29 April 1987 until 6 December 1989)
1383:
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1245:Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records
1236:
1222:
1214:
1196:Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records
1177:
595:Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records
149:Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Records
135:
124:
1327:Members of the 11th Bundestag (1987–1990)
6655:Members of the Bundestag for Brandenburg
736:; however, Birthler declined the offer.
601:, the former communist secret police of
161:10 October 2000 – 14 March 2011
6700:Leaders of political parties in Germany
3392:(from 1 July 1987 until 29 August 1988)
1713:(from 20 May 1988 until 24 August 1989)
854:
739:Together with Berlin architecture firm
593:. From 2000 to 2011, she served as the
5889:Friedrich-Wilhelm Graefe zu Baringdorf
6685:Members of the Landtag of Brandenburg
5570:List of members of the 11th Bundestag
635:Initiative for Peace and Human Rights
574:Birthler gives an address during the
7:
982:Roßmann, Robert (18 November 2016).
963:Hugh Williamson (7 November 2007),
101:{{Translated|de|Marianne Birthler}}
799:German Evangelical Church Assembly
745:2018 Venice Architecture Bienniale
702:Birthler was a member of the 2009
14:
6670:Female members of the Volkskammer
777:, Member of the Board of Trustees
759:, Member of the Board of Trustees
6600:Anti-nuclear movement in Germany
6344:Charlotte Schneidewind-Hartnagel
1321:
1316:
1274:
1057:Evangelische Akademie zu Berlin.
765:, Member of the General Assembly
697:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
488:
25:
6690:Female members of the Bundestag
6650:Members of the 10th Volkskammer
706:, serving as an elector of the
484:
555:Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung website
99:You may also add the template
1:
811:2009 – Max Friedlaender Prize
617:, securing her the election.
261: – 30 September 1992
6595:German cannabis control bill
1140:International Advisory Board
751:Other activities (selection)
576:Alexanderplatz demonstration
5764:Ann-Sophie Bohm-Eisenbrandt
816:Hanns Martin Schleyer Prize
292:Alliance 90/The Greens List
112:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
6716:
5934:Renate Haußleiter-Malluche
1070:Friede Springer Foundation
781:Friede Springer Foundation
522:Fachschule für Außenhandel
379: – 2 October 1990
63:Machine translation, like
6575:
6564:
6542:
6531:
6419:Eckhard Stratmann-Mertens
5799:Viola von Cramon-Taubadel
5654:
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1481:(until 26 September 1989)
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1154:Bavarian Bar Association.
1142:Zentrum Liberale Moderne.
841:under Minister-President
839:regional cabinet minister
775:Free University of Berlin
585:(born 22 January 1948 in
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196:
154:
143:
134:
40:the corresponding article
6547:Heinrich Böll Foundation
6489:Beate Walter-Rosenheimer
6424:Wolfgang Strengmann-Kuhn
6414:Silke Stokar von Neuforn
5784:Sevim Çelebi-Gottschlich
5184:(until 18 February 1989)
5047:(until 18 February 1989)
4966:(until 20 February 1989)
4960:(until 20 February 1989)
3717:(until 18 December 1989)
2242:(until 8 September 1989)
1343:until 11 November 1988;
1104:21 November 2016 at the
1031:Heinrich Böll Foundation
763:Heinrich Böll Foundation
390:Constituency established
338:Constituency established
272:Constituency established
6645:Politicians from Berlin
6585:East German Green Party
6429:Hans-Christian Ströbele
6229:Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin
6014:Kirsten Kappert-Gonther
5944:Gabriele Heinen-Kljajic
5178:(from 20 February 1989)
5172:(until 7 November 1989)
5053:(from 20 February 1989)
4972:(from 21 February 1989)
4954:(from 21 February 1989)
4934:(from 4 October 1990),
4922:until 15 January 1990;
4916:Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin
4910:until 30 January 1989,
4898:until 26 January 1988;
3606:(from 1 September 1990)
2915:(from 23 February 1990)
2708:(until 6 February 1990)
2456:(from 9 September 1989)
2112:(until 6 December 1987)
2106:(from 12 November 1990)
1702:(until 5 February 1990)
1612:(from 20 February 1990)
1493:(until 9 November 1990)
1347:from 11 November 1988 (
1172:German National Library
897:Der Tagesspiegel Online
695:, the successor of the
591:Alliance '90/The Greens
536:Foreign Trade Employees
439:Allied-occupied Germany
110:For more guidance, see
6675:German anti-communists
6635:East German dissidents
6029:Sven-Christian Kindler
5629:
5613:Alliance 90/The Greens
5114:(from 8 November 1989)
4930:(until 21 June 1990),
4541:(until 5 January 1989)
4062:(until 31 August 1990)
3979:(until 2 October 1990)
2478:(from 8 February 1990)
2138:(from 9 December 1987)
1877:(from 6 February 1990)
1437:(from 6 December 1989)
1152:Max Friedlaender Prize
1045:Bürgerstiftung Berlin.
609:and her own party for
579:
450:Alliance 90/The Greens
403:Constituency abolished
351:Constituency abolished
246:Landtag of Brandenburg
5879:Katrin Göring-Eckardt
5630:Bündnis 90/Die Grünen
5483:(from 3 October 1990)
5477:(from 3 October 1990)
5471:(from 3 October 1990)
5465:(from 3 October 1990)
5459:(from 3 October 1990)
5453:(from 3 October 1990)
5447:(from 3 October 1990)
5441:(from 3 October 1990)
5435:(from 3 October 1990)
5429:(from 3 October 1990)
5423:(from 3 October 1990)
5417:(from 3 October 1990)
5411:(from 3 October 1990)
5405:(from 3 October 1990)
5399:(from 3 October 1990)
5393:(from 3 October 1990)
5387:(from 3 October 1990)
5381:(from 3 October 1990)
5375:(from 3 October 1990)
5369:(from 3 October 1990)
5363:(from 3 October 1990)
5357:(from 3 October 1990)
5351:(from 3 October 1990)
5345:(from 3 October 1990)
5271:(from 5 October 1990)
5265:(from 3 October 1990)
5259:(from 3 October 1990)
5009:(from 3 October 1990)
5003:(from 3 October 1990)
4997:(from 3 October 1990)
4985:(from 3 October 1990)
4827:(from 3 October 1990)
4821:(from 3 October 1990)
4810:(from 3 October 1990)
4794:(from 6 January 1989)
4758:(until 6 August 1987)
4732:(from 3 October 1990)
4701:(from 3 October 1990)
4680:(from 3 October 1990)
4583:(from 3 October 1990)
4557:(from 3 October 1990)
4535:(from 3 October 1990)
4365:(from 3 October 1990)
4359:(from 3 October 1990)
4353:(from 3 October 1990)
4337:(from 31 August 1988)
4311:(from 3 October 1990)
4280:(from 3 October 1990)
4254:(from 3 October 1990)
4238:(from 3 October 1990)
4222:(from 3 October 1990)
4190:(from 3 October 1990)
4137:(from 3 October 1990)
4131:(from 3 October 1990)
4120:(from 3 October 1990)
4109:(from 3 October 1990)
4093:(from 3 October 1990)
4056:(from 3 October 1990)
4025:(from 3 October 1990)
3866:(from 3 October 1990)
3854:(from 3 October 1990)
3812:(from 3 October 1990)
3765:(from 3 October 1990)
3748:(from 3 October 1990)
3685:(from 3 October 1990)
3679:(from 3 October 1990)
3622:(from 3 October 1990)
3600:(from 3 October 1989)
3584:(from 2 January 1990)
3552:(from 3 October 1990)
3531:(from 3 October 1990)
3465:(from 3 October 1990)
3429:(from 3 October 1990)
3398:(from 3 October 1990)
3314:(from 3 October 1990)
3298:(from 3 October 1990)
3267:(from 3 October 1990)
3226:(from 3 October 1990)
3142:(from 3 October 1997)
3136:(from 3 October 1996)
3130:(from 3 October 1992)
3124:(from 3 October 1995)
3118:(from 3 October 1990)
3112:(from 3 October 1993)
3106:(from 3 October 1991)
3100:(from 3 October 1994)
3044:(until 19 March 1987)
2811:(until 27 April 1990)
2788:(from 3 October 1990)
2766:(from 3 October 1990)
2725:(from 3 October 1990)
2719:(from 3 October 1990)
2686:(until 29 April 1987)
2675:(from 3 October 1990)
2634:(from 3 October 1990)
2618:(from 3 October 1990)
2602:(from 3 October 1990)
2596:(from 3 October 1990)
2545:(from 3 October 1990)
2514:(from 3 October 1990)
2472:(from 3 October 1990)
2450:(from 3 October 1990)
2444:(from 3 October 1990)
2423:(from 25 August 1989)
2407:(from 3 October 1990)
2371:(from 3 October 1990)
2334:(from 3 October 1990)
2328:(from 3 October 1990)
2307:(from 3 October 1990)
2301:(from 3 October 1990)
2295:(from 3 October 1990)
2274:(from 3 October 1990)
2248:(from 3 October 1990)
2236:(from 3 October 1990)
2225:(from 3 October 1990)
2219:(from 3 October 1990)
2213:(from 3 October 1990)
2166:(from 3 October 1990)
2155:(from 3 October 1990)
2144:(from 3 October 1990)
2075:(from 3 October 1990)
2054:(from 3 October 1990)
2038:(from 3 October 1990)
2017:(from 3 October 1990)
2011:(from 3 October 1990)
2000:(from 3 October 1990)
1984:(from 3 October 1990)
1973:(from 3 October 1990)
1967:(from 3 October 1990)
1961:(from 3 October 1990)
1920:(from 3 October 1990)
1898:(from 3 October 1990)
1866:(from 3 October 1990)
1860:(from 3 October 1990)
1799:(from 3 October 1990)
1793:(from 3 October 1990)
1767:(from 3 October 1990)
1761:(from 3 October 1990)
1755:(from 3 October 1990)
1724:(from 3 October 1990)
1681:(from 3 October 1990)
1675:(from 3 October 1990)
1644:(from 3 October 1990)
1618:(from 3 October 1990)
1596:(from 3 October 1990)
1575:(from 3 October 1990)
1544:(from 3 October 1990)
1487:(from 3 October 1990)
1470:(from 3 October 1990)
1454:(from 3 October 1990)
1448:(from 3 October 1990)
1431:(from 3 October 1990)
1425:(from 3 October 1990)
837:, who later became a
573:
83:copyright attribution
6519:Gerhard Zickenheiner
6354:Kordula Schulz-Asche
6249:Friedrich Ostendorff
6184:Beate Müller-Gemmeke
6079:Winfried Kretschmann
6034:Maria Klein-Schmeink
5190:(until 21 June 1990)
5125:(until 4 April 1989)
4654:(from 7 August 1987)
4456:(until 29 June 1987)
3653:(until 16 June 1988)
3578:(until 14 June 1989)
2947:(until 28 July 1988)
2899:(from 2 August 1988)
2878:(from 24 March 1987)
2772:(until 30 June 1988)
757:Berlin Wall Memorial
734:President of Germany
708:President of Germany
682:Bundesverdienstkreuz
655:German Reunification
611:President of Germany
487: 1968;
6224:Konstantin von Notz
5899:Friedel Grützmacher
5201:(from 4 April 1989)
5151:(from 22 June 1990)
4904:Regula Schmidt-Bott
4201:(until 5 June 1988)
4184:(from 14 June 1988)
4163:(until 8 June 1988)
3937:(from 20 June 1988)
3860:(until 10 May 1989)
3828:(until 22 May 1989)
3759:(from 15 June 1989)
3360:(until 31 May 1990)
3013:(until 6 July 1988)
2177:(until 20 May 1988)
1130:Stiftung Mitarbeit.
1126:8 June 2016 at the
1086:Berliner Morgenpost
989:Süddeutsche Zeitung
631:Solidarische Kirche
6464:Franz Untersteller
6159:Cornelia Lüddemann
6069:Sylvia Kotting-Uhl
5964:Bettina Herlitzius
5954:Sarah-Lee Heinrich
5829:Katharina Fegebank
5779:Reinhard Bütikofer
5749:Matthias Berninger
4908:Christa Vennegerts
4512:Wolfgang Mischnick
3943:(from 6 June 1988)
3771:(from 1 June 1990)
3691:(from 22 May 1989)
3381:(from 12 May 1989)
1904:(from 1 July 1988)
1089:, 23 January 2011.
933:(25 August 2011),
912:(25 August 2011),
704:Federal Convention
615:Federal Convention
580:
578:on 4 November 1989
228:Office established
210:Minister-President
91:interlanguage link
6617:
6616:
6613:
6612:
6605:Bundestag Faction
6560:
6559:
6527:
6526:
6504:Heike Wilms-Kegel
6409:Bernhard Stengele
6359:Katharina Schulze
6349:Michaele Schreyer
6204:Árpád von Nahodyl
6199:Winfried Nachtwei
6044:Sibyll-Anka Klotz
6039:Hans-Jürgen Klein
5939:August Haußleiter
5884:Gabriele Gottwald
5759:Marianne Birthler
5694:Annalena Baerbock
5578:
5577:
5561:
5560:
5490:
5489:
5278:
5277:
5144:Oesterle-Schwerin
4932:Marianne Birthler
4839:
4838:
4463:
4462:
3197:Hans-Jochen Vogel
3149:
3148:
2822:(from 5 May 1990)
2523:Schwarz-Schilling
1341:Philipp Jenninger
1283:
1282:
1261:Marianne Birthler
1212:
1211:
1203:Succeeded by
1168:Marianne Birthler
1121:Board of Trustees
1109:Körber Foundation
1099:Board of Trustees
1067:Board of Trustees
1055:Marianne Birthler
1043:Board of Trustees
1018:, 17 August 2017.
931:Edmund L. Andrews
910:Edmund L. Andrews
828:Wolfgang Birthler
787:Körber Foundation
583:Marianne Birthler
568:
567:
474:Wolfgang Birthler
129:Marianne Birthler
123:
122:
52:
48:
16:German politician
6707:
6570:Related articles
6566:
6533:
6514:Thomas Wüppesahl
6459:Wolfgang Ullmann
6389:Grietje Staffelt
6294:Manuela Rottmann
6149:Karoline Linnert
5989:Ottmar von Holtz
5974:Bettina Hoffmann
5969:Winfried Hermann
5929:Britta Haßelmann
5804:Sepp Daxenberger
5641:
5614:
5605:
5598:
5591:
5582:
5522:
5515:
5508:
5499:
5310:
5303:
5296:
5287:
4928:Waltraud Schoppe
4896:Waltraud Schoppe
4871:
4864:
4857:
4848:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4472:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3158:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1362:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1287:
1278:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1215:
1186:Preceded by
1178:
1155:
1149:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1118:
1112:
1096:
1090:
1079:
1073:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1028:General Assembly
1025:
1019:
1008:
1002:
1001:
999:
997:
979:
973:
961:
955:
949:
943:
928:
922:
907:
901:
900:
889:
883:
882:
880:
878:
873:on 15 April 2011
869:. Archived from
859:
836:
647:People's Chamber
641:Political career
557:
492:
490:
486:
432:
428:
426:
414:Personal details
398:
386:
374:
347:
333:
325:20 December 1990
318:
280:
268:
256:
236:
224:
212:
201:
180:
168:
159:
139:
125:
102:
96:
69:Google Translate
50:
46:
29:
28:
21:
6715:
6714:
6710:
6709:
6708:
6706:
6705:
6704:
6620:
6619:
6618:
6609:
6571:
6556:
6538:
6523:
6469:Julia Verlinden
6364:Anja Siegesmund
6319:Manuel Sarrazin
6219:Ehrhart Neubert
6169:Christian Meyer
6154:Sylvia Löhrmann
6084:Oliver Krischer
6004:Bettina Jarasch
5979:Anton Hofreiter
5959:Ursula Helmhold
5924:Ludwig Hartmann
5874:Christa Goetsch
5864:Stefan Gelbhaar
5844:Joschka Fischer
5834:Hans-Josef Fell
5819:Katharina Dröge
5789:Anna Christmann
5769:Alexander Bonde
5724:Marieluise Beck
5709:Margarete Bause
5674:Kerstin Andreae
5650:
5635:
5616:
5612:
5609:
5579:
5574:
5557:
5529:
5526:
5486:
5329:
5317:
5314:
5274:
4938:
4888:Thomas Ebermann
4878:
4875:
4835:
4592:Folz-Steinacker
4528:Adam-Schwaetzer
4514:
4502:
4499:
4459:
4182:Sonntag-Wolgast
4172:Skarpelis-Sperk
3200:
3188:
3185:
3145:
3088:
1404:
1392:
1389:
1353:
1329:
1322:
1317:
1314:
1284:
1279:
1270:
1247:
1242:
1208:
1199:
1191:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1150:
1146:
1138:
1134:
1128:Wayback Machine
1119:
1115:
1106:Wayback Machine
1097:
1093:
1080:
1076:
1065:
1061:
1053:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1026:
1022:
1009:
1005:
995:
993:
981:
980:
976:
969:Financial Times
962:
958:
950:
946:
929:
925:
908:
904:
891:
890:
886:
876:
874:
861:
860:
856:
851:
830:
824:
808:
753:
643:
627:Prenzlauer Berg
623:
560:
553:
542:
494:
491: 1983)
482:
478:
475:
457:
456:Other political
446:Political party
433:
430:
429:22 January 1948
424:
422:
396:
384:
375:
370:
361:
345:
331:
319:
314:
305:
278:
266:
259:26 October 1990
257:
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234:
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208:
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197:
178:
166:
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155:
130:
119:
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117:
100:
94:
53:
30:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6713:
6711:
6703:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6632:
6622:
6621:
6615:
6614:
6611:
6610:
6608:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6576:
6573:
6572:
6569:
6562:
6561:
6558:
6557:
6555:
6554:
6549:
6543:
6540:
6539:
6537:Related groups
6536:
6529:
6528:
6525:
6524:
6522:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6494:Tarek Al-Wazir
6491:
6486:
6484:Daniela Wagner
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6454:Jürgen Trittin
6451:
6449:Markus Tressel
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6399:Miriam Staudte
6396:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6371:
6369:Edith Sitzmann
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6339:Stefan Schmidt
6336:
6331:
6329:Gerhard Schick
6326:
6321:
6316:
6314:Dieter Salomon
6311:
6306:
6304:Herbert Rusche
6301:
6299:Corinna Rüffer
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6214:Luisa Neubauer
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6189:Claudia Müller
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6144:Tobias Lindner
6141:
6136:
6134:Vera Lengsfeld
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6089:Christian Kühn
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6049:Hubertus Knabe
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5999:Dieter Janecek
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5949:Monika Heinold
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5854:Tessa Ganserer
5851:
5846:
5841:
5839:Andrea Fischer
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5794:Michael Cramer
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5744:Birgitt Bender
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5669:Luise Amtsberg
5666:
5661:
5659:Elmar Altvater
5655:
5652:
5651:
5644:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5633:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5610:
5608:
5607:
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5585:
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5575:
5573:
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5562:
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5555:
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5527:
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5517:
5510:
5502:
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5491:
5488:
5487:
5485:
5484:
5478:
5472:
5466:
5460:
5454:
5448:
5442:
5436:
5430:
5424:
5418:
5412:
5406:
5400:
5394:
5388:
5382:
5376:
5370:
5364:
5358:
5352:
5346:
5340:
5334:
5331:
5330:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5312:
5305:
5298:
5290:
5284:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5272:
5266:
5260:
5254:
5248:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5196:
5191:
5185:
5179:
5173:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5134:Mechtersheimer
5131:
5126:
5120:
5115:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5048:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5011:
5010:
5004:
4998:
4992:
4986:
4980:
4974:
4973:
4967:
4961:
4955:
4949:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4912:Helmut Lippelt
4900:Helmut Lippelt
4883:
4880:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4851:
4845:
4841:
4840:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4828:
4822:
4816:
4811:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4772:Seiler-Albring
4769:
4764:
4759:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4536:
4530:
4525:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4507:
4504:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4497:
4490:
4483:
4475:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4457:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4399:Wieczorek-Zeul
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4360:
4354:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4196:
4191:
4185:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4132:
4126:
4121:
4115:
4110:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4057:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3938:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3861:
3855:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3832:Matthäus-Maier
3829:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3749:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3686:
3680:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3601:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3393:
3387:
3382:
3376:
3374:Däubler-Gmelin
3371:
3369:Daubertshäuser
3366:
3361:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3161:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3137:
3131:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3107:
3101:
3095:
3086:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2942:
2937:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2817:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2681:
2676:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2473:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2418:
2413:
2411:Scharrenbroich
2408:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2366:
2361:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2172:
2167:
2161:
2156:
2150:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2028:
2026:Kroll-Schlüter
2023:
2018:
2012:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1899:
1893:
1888:
1886:Hürland-Büning
1883:
1878:
1872:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1719:
1714:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1471:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1438:
1432:
1426:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1401:Alfred Dregger
1397:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1380:
1373:
1365:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1218:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1201:
1192:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1181:Civic offices
1176:
1175:
1163:
1162:External links
1160:
1157:
1156:
1144:
1132:
1113:
1091:
1074:
1059:
1047:
1035:
1020:
1015:Deutsche Welle
1003:
974:
956:
944:
939:New York Times
923:
918:New York Times
902:
884:
853:
852:
850:
847:
843:Manfred Stolpe
823:
820:
819:
818:
812:
807:
804:
803:
802:
796:
793:
790:
784:
778:
772:
769:
766:
760:
752:
749:
721:In late 2016,
667:Manfred Stolpe
642:
639:
622:
619:
587:Friedrichshain
566:
565:
562:
561:
559:
558:
550:
548:
544:
543:
541:
540:
537:
534:
530:
528:
524:
523:
520:
514:
513:
508:
504:
503:
500:
496:
495:
480:
476:
473:
472:
470:
466:
465:
459:
453:
452:
447:
443:
442:
420:
416:
415:
411:
410:
407:
406:
399:
393:
392:
387:
381:
380:
367:
366:
357:Member of the
354:
353:
348:
342:
341:
334:
328:
327:
321:3 October 1990
311:
310:
295:
294:
289:
285:
284:
281:
275:
274:
269:
263:
262:
249:
248:
244:Member of the
241:
240:
237:
231:
230:
225:
219:
218:
216:Manfred Stolpe
213:
205:
204:
194:
193:
187:
186:
181:
175:
174:
169:
163:
162:
152:
151:
145:
144:
141:
140:
132:
131:
128:
121:
120:
116:
115:
108:
97:
75:
72:
61:
54:
47:(January 2022)
35:
34:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6712:
6701:
6698:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6640:Living people
6638:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6627:
6625:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6577:
6574:
6567:
6563:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6544:
6541:
6534:
6530:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6509:Josef Winkler
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6499:Stefan Wenzel
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6479:Antje Vollmer
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6444:Aminata Touré
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6434:Margit Stumpp
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6394:Claudia Stamm
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6309:Rüdiger Sagel
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6244:Verena Osgyan
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6209:Ingrid Nestle
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6174:Irene Mihalic
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6164:Anna Lührmann
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6139:Helge Limburg
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6124:Eveline Lemke
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6104:Renate Künast
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6064:Georg Kössler
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6054:Wilhelm Knabe
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5919:Rebecca Harms
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5904:Robert Habeck
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5894:Erhard Grundl
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5739:Cornelia Behm
5737:
5735:
5734:Angelika Beer
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5679:Muhterem Aras
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5656:
5653:
5648:
5645:Politicians (
5642:
5638:
5631:
5627:
5623:
5622:
5619:
5615:
5606:
5601:
5599:
5594:
5592:
5587:
5586:
5583:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5564:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5535:
5532:
5523:
5518:
5516:
5511:
5509:
5504:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5493:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5458:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5419:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5389:
5386:
5383:
5380:
5377:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5362:
5359:
5356:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5332:
5328:
5325:
5320:
5311:
5306:
5304:
5299:
5297:
5292:
5291:
5288:
5285:
5281:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5020:Beck-Oberdorf
5018:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4993:
4990:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4944:
4941:
4937:
4936:Antje Vollmer
4933:
4929:
4925:
4921:
4920:Antje Vollmer
4917:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4886:
4881:
4872:
4867:
4865:
4860:
4858:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4842:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4517:
4513:
4510:
4505:
4496:
4491:
4489:
4484:
4482:
4477:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4466:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
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1485:Bergmann-Pohl
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1345:Rita Süssmuth
1342:
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1299:
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1256:Joachim Gauck
1254:
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1239:
1234:
1232:
1227:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1207:
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1189:Joachim Gauck
1184:
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872:
868:
864:
858:
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848:
846:
844:
840:
834:
829:
822:Personal life
821:
817:
813:
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805:
800:
797:
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785:
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779:
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764:
761:
758:
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748:
746:
742:
737:
735:
731:
730:Joachim Gauck
727:
726:Angela Merkel
724:
719:
717:
716:Gesine Schwan
713:
709:
705:
700:
698:
694:
690:
689:Joachim Gauck
685:
683:
679:
678:Ludger Volmer
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
640:
638:
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515:
512:
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501:
497:
471:
467:
463:
460:
454:
451:
448:
444:
441:(now Germany)
440:
436:
431:(age 76)
421:
417:
412:
408:
405:
404:
400:
394:
391:
388:
382:
378:
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335:
329:
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317:
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296:
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286:
283:Peter Schüler
282:
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229:
226:
220:
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185:
182:
176:
173:
172:Joachim Gauck
170:
164:
158:
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150:
146:
142:
138:
133:
126:
113:
109:
106:
98:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
62:
59:
56:
55:
49:
43:
41:
36:You can help
32:
23:
22:
19:
6404:Till Steffen
6379:Anne Spiegel
6324:Ulle Schauws
6289:Claudia Roth
6284:Tabea Rößner
6269:Simone Peter
6259:Boris Palmer
6179:Jerzy Montag
6129:Steffi Lemke
6119:Sven Lehmann
6114:Monika Lazar
6109:Markus Kurth
6099:Stephan Kühn
6019:Uwe Kekeritz
5909:Enno Hagenah
5869:Sven Giegold
5824:Harald Ebner
5814:Katja Dörner
5809:Ekin Deligöz
5758:
5754:Joseph Beuys
5719:Canan Bayram
5714:Danyal Bayaz
5704:Gert Bastian
5537:
5337:
5323:
5269:Wollenberger
5251:
5182:Schmidt-Bott
5030:Brahmst-Rock
5014:
4982:
4977:
4946:
4931:
4884:
4632:Hamm-Brücher
4522:
4508:
4369:Weisskirchen
4066:Schluckebier
4013:Reuschenbach
3930:Oostergetelo
3208:
3194:
3092:
3087:
2991:Regenspurger
2831:Engelsberger
2803:
1412:
1398:
1335:
1260:
1194:
1147:
1135:
1116:
1094:
1084:
1077:
1062:
1050:
1038:
1023:
1013:
1006:
994:. Retrieved
987:
977:
967:
965:The ex files
959:
947:
937:
926:
916:
905:
896:
887:
875:. Retrieved
871:the original
866:
857:
825:
738:
720:
701:
686:
675:
644:
630:
624:
603:East Germany
582:
581:
458:affiliations
402:
397:Succeeded by
389:
377:5 April 1990
371:
350:
346:Succeeded by
337:
323: –
315:
288:Constituency
279:Succeeded by
271:
253:
239:Roland Resch
235:Succeeded by
227:
198:
179:Succeeded by
156:
87:edit summary
78:
45:
37:
18:
6630:1948 births
6580:Alliance 90
6552:Green Youth
6474:Roland Vogt
6439:June Tomiak
6384:Malte Spitz
6374:Sarah Sorge
6334:Otto Schily
6274:Filiz Polat
6254:Cem Özdemir
6194:Özcan Mutlu
6074:Bruno Kramm
6024:Petra Kelly
6009:Ulla Jelpke
5984:Bärbel Höhn
5914:Anja Hajduk
5859:Kai Gehring
5774:Ralf Briese
5729:Volker Beck
5699:Monika Barz
5528:Independent
5427:Morgenstern
5327:Gregor Gysi
5240:Wilms-Kegel
5015:Die Grünen:
4978:Bündnis 90:
4892:Bärbel Rust
4751:Ronneburger
4419:Wischnewski
4404:Wiefelspütz
4309:Voigtländer
4097:Schöfberger
3885:Müntefering
3864:Morgenstern
3721:Klejdzinski
3593:Heistermann
3561:Hartenstein
3390:Dobberthien
2876:Hasselfeldt
2836:Faltlhauser
2764:Wonneberger
2643:Verhülsdonk
2569:Stoltenberg
2559:Stavenhagen
2437:Schmidbauer
2343:Riesenhuber
2332:Reichenbach
2262:Pfeffermann
2148:Marschewski
1391:CDU and CSU
1266:Roland Jahn
1206:Roland Jahn
992:(in German)
831: [
806:Recognition
663:Brandenburg
651:Alliance 90
464:(1990–1993)
462:Alliance 90
385:Preceded by
359:Volkskammer
332:Preceded by
308:Volkskammer
267:Preceded by
223:Preceded by
184:Roland Jahn
167:Preceded by
6624:Categories
6279:Ramona Pop
6239:Belit Onay
6234:Claus Offe
6094:Fritz Kuhn
6059:Ina Korter
5849:Ralf Fücks
5689:Lisa Badum
5684:Ali Atalan
5664:Carl Amery
5445:Schönebeck
5252:Grüne DDR:
5215:Vennegerts
4924:Willi Hoss
4825:Zschornack
4808:Wöstenberg
4694:Lambsdorff
4607:Gattermann
4566:Cronenberg
4363:Weißgerber
4330:Wartenberg
4320:Waltemathe
4268:Toetemeyer
4215:Steinhauer
4141:Seidenthal
3925:Oesinghaus
3910:Niggemeier
3852:Misselwitz
3752:Kretkowski
3710:Kisslinger
3604:Herberholz
3566:Hasenfratz
3524:Grunenberg
3479:Ganseforth
3353:Catenhusen
3098:Gottschall
3083:Zimmermann
3006:Rossmanith
2786:Zimmermann
2754:Wisniewski
2695:Wartenberg
2611:Todenhöfer
2482:Schorlemer
2031:Kronenberg
1959:Kleditzsch
1954:Kittelmann
1838:Herkenrath
1759:Göttsching
1637:Echternach
1622:Dörflinger
1563:Carstensen
1542:Brudlewsky
1491:Biedenkopf
1441:Austermann
1200:2000–2011
849:References
723:Chancellor
714:candidate
621:Early life
533:Politician
527:Occupation
518:Alma mater
425:1948-01-22
6264:Lisa Paus
5994:Uwe Hüser
5553:Wüppesahl
5433:Ostrowski
5409:Kertscher
5373:Friedrich
5355:Enkelmann
5194:Stratmann
5165:Schilling
5118:Kreuzeder
5082:Hillerich
4803:Wolfgramm
4720:Neuhausen
4715:Möllemann
4710:Mischnick
4652:Hitschler
4637:Haussmann
4576:Engelhard
4561:Bredehorn
4539:Bangemann
4394:Wieczorek
4389:Wieczorek
4351:Weinhofer
4341:Weiermann
4294:Verheugen
4236:Stockmann
4129:Schwanitz
4102:Schreiner
3790:Leidinger
3775:Kühbacher
3741:Koschnick
3705:Kirschner
3433:Emmerlich
3422:Ehrenberg
3379:Diederich
3348:Buschfort
3250:Bachmaier
3240:Antretter
3195:Speaker:
3073:Zeitlmann
3022:Schneider
2951:Linsmeier
2892:Höpfinger
2846:Friedrich
2826:Dollinger
2797:Zuydtwyck
2729:Will-Feld
2723:Wieczorek
2690:Warrikoff
2574:Straßmeir
2497:Schulhoff
2492:Schroeder
2487:Schreiber
2476:Schneider
2470:Schneider
2321:Reddemann
2288:Pohlmeier
2004:Kossendey
1998:Koslowski
1949:Karwatzki
1913:Jenninger
1848:Hoffacker
1771:Grünewald
1700:Friedmann
1616:Dorendorf
1423:Ackermann
1399:Speaker:
1337:President
1174:catalogue
693:Die Linke
684:in 1995.
659:Bundestag
539:catechist
507:Residence
372:In office
316:In office
303:Bundestag
254:In office
199:In office
157:In office
105:talk page
42:in German
5538:Members:
5469:Steinitz
5457:Schumann
5451:Schumann
5397:Kaufmann
5338:Members:
5324:Speaker:
5263:Platzeck
5112:Kottwitz
5102:Kleinert
5045:Ebermann
5001:Tschiche
4983:Birthler
4885:Speaker:
4736:Paintner
4689:Laermann
4673:Kleinert
4642:Heinrich
4622:Grünbeck
4612:Genscher
4587:Feldmann
4550:Beckmann
4523:Members:
4509:Speaker:
4379:Westphal
4289:Vahlberg
4284:Urbaniak
4226:Stiegler
4194:Sperling
4118:Schultze
4107:Schröder
4060:Scherrer
4054:Schemmel
3920:Odendahl
3800:Leonhart
3795:Lennartz
3785:Lambinus
3780:Kuhlwein
3763:Kuessner
3736:Koltzsch
3695:Kastning
3672:Jungmann
3641:Ibrügger
3620:Hilsberg
3571:Hauchler
3556:Hämmerle
3519:Großmann
3281:Bernrath
3209:Members:
3122:Schmiele
3110:Landgraf
3068:Wittmann
3048:Stücklen
3037:Spranger
3027:Seehofer
2945:Lemmrich
2781:Würzbach
2759:Wissmann
2749:Windelen
2684:Wallmann
2606:Tillmann
2589:Süssmuth
2564:Stercken
2528:Schwörer
2512:Schwalbe
2432:Schemken
2427:Schäuble
2421:Schätzle
2385:Rüttgers
2348:Roitzsch
2272:Pfeiffer
2257:Petersen
2142:Maizière
2063:Lattmann
2052:Landgraf
1965:Klinkert
1870:Hornhues
1853:Hoffmann
1843:Hinrichs
1828:Helmrich
1753:Goldhahn
1738:Gerstein
1600:Dempwolf
1558:Carstens
1553:Buschbom
1527:Borchert
1435:Augustin
1429:Albrecht
1124:Archived
1102:Archived
499:Children
81:provide
5481:Wegener
5463:Seifert
5367:Fischer
5343:Bittner
5257:Dörfler
5220:Vollmer
5205:Teubner
5188:Schoppe
5176:Schmidt
5160:Saibold
5139:Nickels
5129:Lippelt
5123:Krieger
5062:Flinner
5040:Daniels
5007:Ullmann
4831:Zywietz
4819:Zirkler
4762:Schäfer
4741:Richter
4725:Nolting
4699:Lehment
4449:Zumkley
4444:Zeitler
4429:Wittich
4409:Wiesche
4374:Wernitz
4325:Walther
4258:Tietjen
4252:Thierse
4247:Terborg
4220:Stephan
4210:Steiner
4161:Simonis
4151:Sielaff
4146:Seuster
4113:Schröer
4091:Schnell
4086:Schmude
4081:Schmidt
4076:Schmidt
4071:Schmidt
4039:Schäfer
4023:Richter
4008:Reschke
3998:Reimann
3977:Porzner
3947:Paterna
3941:Osswald
3900:Niehuis
3842:Mertens
3805:Lohmann
3689:Kastner
3683:Kamilli
3657:Jaunich
3636:Huonker
3598:Heltzig
3588:Heimann
3529:Gutzeit
3494:Gerster
3489:Gautier
3463:Fritsch
3458:Fischer
3402:Dreßler
3364:Conradi
3338:Bulmahn
3333:Büchner
3328:Büchler
3307:Börnsen
3296:Bogisch
3260:Bamberg
3140:Walther
3134:Tiesler
3128:Steiner
3116:Schmidt
3104:Haschke
3042:Strauss
3032:Spilker
2956:Lintner
2919:Kiechle
2887:Höffkes
2882:Hinsken
2841:Fellner
2820:Brunner
2700:Weirich
2663:Vondran
2622:Uelhoff
2616:Toscher
2538:Seiters
2533:Seesing
2518:Schwarz
2507:Schulze
2502:Schulte
2465:Schmude
2460:Schmitz
2454:Schmidt
2448:Schmidt
2442:Schmidt
2416:Schartz
2293:Priebus
2278:Pfennig
2267:Pfeifer
2229:Olderog
2206:Neumann
2201:Neuling
2175:Miltner
2170:Michels
2164:Michalk
2153:Martini
2104:Lohmann
2099:Lippold
2084:Limbach
2058:Langner
2047:Lammert
1934:Kalisch
1881:Hörster
1875:Hornung
1864:Hönicke
1823:Hellwig
1818:Hedrich
1797:Haschke
1791:Haschke
1786:Harries
1776:Günther
1743:Gerster
1733:Geldern
1728:Geißler
1722:Geisler
1706:Fuchtel
1695:Francke
1690:Fischer
1685:Fischer
1679:Fischer
1673:Fiedler
1663:Feilcke
1658:Eylmann
1632:Dregger
1584:Daniels
1568:Clemens
1532:Börnsen
1517:Bohlsen
1446:Barthel
1418:Abelein
1358:CDU/CSU
1170:in the
996:8 March
814:2015 –
653:. From
607:CDU/CSU
547:Website
493:
481:
477:
301:of the
103:to the
85:in the
44:.
5626:German
5543:Briefs
5475:Stolfa
5421:Modrow
5403:Keller
5349:Deneke
5245:Wollny
5235:Wetzel
5225:Volmer
5170:Schily
5077:Hensel
5072:Häfner
5035:Brauer
4995:Schulz
4964:Sellin
4877:GRUENE
4814:Würfel
4782:Thomae
4767:Segall
4730:Ortleb
4647:Hirsch
4627:Grüner
4602:Gallus
4581:Felber
4533:Annies
4439:Zander
4414:Wimmer
4346:Weiler
4335:Wegner
4278:Uecker
4273:Traupe
4242:Struck
4231:Stobbe
4167:Singer
4156:Sieler
4135:Seeger
4124:Schütz
4049:Scheer
4044:Schanz
4018:Reuter
4003:Renger
3957:Penner
3880:Müller
3875:Müller
3870:Müller
3837:Menzel
3810:Lucyga
3769:Kugler
3757:Kübler
3731:Kolbow
3651:Jansen
3615:Hiller
3610:Heyenn
3582:Häuser
3550:Hacker
3499:Gilges
3484:Gansel
3443:Esters
3396:Dräger
3385:Diller
3358:Conrad
3318:Brandt
3291:Blunck
3286:Bindig
3271:Becker
3235:Andres
3230:Amling
3224:Amende
3219:Ahrens
3078:Zierer
3063:Warnke
3058:Waigel
3011:Sauter
2986:Probst
2981:Oswald
2976:Niegel
2971:Müller
2966:Männle
2961:Lowack
2934:Kreile
2913:Keller
2851:Geiger
2815:Bötsch
2809:Biehle
2770:Wörner
2744:Wimmer
2717:Wetzel
2712:Werner
2673:Wagner
2638:Unland
2627:Uldall
2584:Susset
2579:Strube
2549:Sprung
2405:Scharf
2400:Sauter
2369:Rother
2353:Rönsch
2338:Repnik
2305:Rauber
2283:Pinger
2246:Patzig
2223:Nowack
2211:Nitsch
2191:Müller
2186:Müller
2181:Möller
2121:Lummer
2116:Louven
2110:Lorenz
2079:Lenzer
2042:Lamers
2036:Krüger
2015:Krause
2009:Krause
1988:Köhler
1982:Köhler
1944:Kappes
1896:Jaffke
1833:Hennig
1813:Hauser
1808:Hauser
1803:Haungs
1781:Häfele
1748:Göhner
1648:Ehrbar
1642:Ehlers
1610:Dewitz
1594:Dehnel
1589:Daweke
1573:Creter
1548:Bühler
1537:Breuer
1479:Berger
1474:Becker
1468:Becker
877:6 June
511:Berlin
469:Spouse
435:Berlin
364:Berlin
299:Member
6590:Fundi
5548:Unruh
5495:OTHER
5439:Riege
5415:Klein
5391:Heuer
5379:Fuchs
5361:Fache
5230:Weiss
5210:Trenz
5149:Roske
5107:Knabe
5097:Kelly
5092:Hüser
5067:Garbe
4989:Gauck
4952:Frieß
4844:GRÜNE
4777:Solms
4756:Rumpf
4705:Lüder
4668:Irmer
4663:Hoyer
4658:Hoppe
4617:Gries
4597:Funke
4571:Eimer
4434:Würtz
4384:Weyel
4315:Vosen
4304:Voigt
4299:Vogel
4205:Stahl
4199:Spöri
4188:Sorge
4177:Soell
3993:Rappe
3988:Purps
3967:Pfuhl
3962:Peter
3952:Pauli
3915:Nöbel
3905:Niese
3890:Nagel
3847:Meyer
3746:Krehl
3726:Klose
3715:Klein
3700:Kiehm
3626:Holtz
3576:Hauff
3540:Haack
3535:Haack
3509:Götte
3504:Glotz
3474:Fuchs
3469:Fuchs
3438:Erler
3427:Elmer
3417:Ehmke
3412:Egert
3343:Bülow
3323:Brück
3302:Böhme
3265:Barbe
3214:Adler
3017:Scheu
2996:Riedl
2929:Kraus
2924:Klein
2903:Jobst
2871:Gröbl
2776:Wulff
2734:Wilms
2658:Voigt
2648:Vogel
2632:Unger
2600:Thees
2554:Stark
2543:Selke
2395:Sauer
2390:Sauer
2311:Rauen
2252:Pesch
2217:Nolte
2196:Nelle
2159:Meyer
2136:Mahlo
2131:Magin
2068:Laufs
1939:Kansy
1902:Jäger
1891:Hüsch
1765:Gries
1653:Eigen
1605:Deres
1579:Czaja
1502:Blens
1497:Blank
1463:Bayha
1458:Bauer
1452:Bauer
835:]
741:Graft
671:Stasi
599:Stasi
483:(
479:
65:DeepL
5647:List
5385:Gysi
5199:Such
5155:Rust
5087:Hoss
5051:Eich
5025:Beer
4970:Vogl
4958:Olms
4798:Weng
4792:Walz
4787:Timm
4746:Rind
4684:Kohn
4678:Kley
4555:Bohn
4545:Baum
4454:Zutt
4424:With
4357:Weis
4263:Timm
4034:Roth
4029:Rixe
3972:Pick
3935:Opel
3895:Nehm
3821:Luuk
3816:Lutz
3677:Kalz
3667:Jung
3662:Jens
3646:Jahn
3631:Horn
3545:Haar
3514:Graf
3453:Faße
3448:Ewen
3407:Duve
3312:Botz
3255:Bahr
3245:Apel
3093:DSU:
3053:Voss
3001:Rose
2940:Kunz
2908:Kalb
2897:Huyn
2866:Götz
2861:Glos
2856:Geis
2804:CSU:
2792:Zink
2739:Wilz
2706:Weiß
2653:Vogt
2594:Tamm
2380:Rühe
2364:Roth
2358:Rost
2326:Rehm
2316:Rawe
2240:Pack
2234:Paar
2126:Maaß
2094:Link
2089:Link
2073:Leja
2021:Krey
1993:Kolb
1977:Kohl
1971:Koch
1929:Jung
1924:Jung
1918:Jork
1908:Jahn
1858:Holz
1717:Ganz
1711:Funk
1668:Fell
1627:Doss
1522:Böhm
1512:Bohl
1507:Blüm
1413:CDU:
998:2024
879:2010
867:BStU
489:div.
419:Born
362:for
306:for
79:must
77:You
58:View
5316:PDS
5283:PDS
5057:Eid
4947:AL:
4501:FDP
4468:FDP
3983:Poß
3187:SPD
3154:SPD
2375:Ruf
2299:Rau
1349:CDU
732:as
712:SPD
67:or
6626::
5628::
4926:,
4918:,
4914:,
4906:,
4902:,
4894:,
4890:,
1339::
895:.
865:.
833:de
747:.
485:m.
437:,
427:)
5649:)
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1111:.
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1000:.
972:.
942:.
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881:.
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423:(
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107:.
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