Knowledge (XXG)

Marielle Franco

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519: 434: 381: 422: 502:, for the murder. Prior to their arrest, both suspects had pictures taken with former President Jair Bolsonaro, and one was his neighbor at a luxury apartment complex in Rio. In November 2019, following leaked reports that President Bolsonaro had been in touch with one of the main suspects of the shooting, a number of Brazilian media outlets reported that police were investigating possible ties of his second son, 59: 2202: 457:). Less than two hours after leaving the round-table, she and her driver, Anderson Pedro Gomes, were fatally shot by two men who were driving another car. The men fired nine shots at them, four of which struck Franco – three in the head and one in the neck. Franco's press officer was next to her in the back seat and was injured, but survived. 399:. As a black woman and single mother from the favelas, Franco positioned herself as a representative and defender of poor black women and people from the favelas. With over 46,500 votes, Franco was one of the 51 representatives elected, receiving the fifth highest vote total out of more than 1,500 candidates. 809:
the 'battalion of death.' ... 'Marielle had just denounced the military police's brutal and truculent operation in the Iraja region of the Acari community,' the Socialism and Liberty Party said in a statement. 'We demand an immediate and rigorous investigation of this heinous crime. We will not keep quiet!'
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She and her driver, Anderson Pedro Gomes, were both killed, and her press officer, who was sitting in the back seat of the car, was injured. ... She was shot four times in the head, and three bullets hit Mr Gomes. ... Ms Franco, who grew up in Mare, a favela complex in the north of the city, has been
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Police said two men fired nine shots into Franco's car and sped off. Franco's driver, Anderson Pedro Gomes, was also killed. A press officer sitting next to Franco in the back seat was injured. ... Her party also pointed to her vocal disapproval of a particular military police unit, which she called
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who came to the scene shortly after hearing of her killing, determined that the bullets had been directed at her in a clear execution. According to the Rio de Janeiro police, the direction of the nine shots supports the hypothesis that Franco was assassinated. The bullets that killed Franco are from
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Marielle Francisco da Silva nasceu em 27 de julho de 1979, no Complexo da Maré, zona norte do Rio. … Começou a trabalhar aos 11 anos, para pagar sua escola, foi educadora numa creche na Maré e aluna da primeira turma de pré-vestibular comunitário do complexo, aos 19 anos, em 1998. … Hoje, a menina
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The double murder of Marielle and her driver Anderson was the subject of condemnation across the political spectrum in Brazil. All presidential candidates in Brazil during the 2018 campaign condemned the crime, except for former President Jair Bolsonaro, who repeatedly declined to comment on the
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She has worked for various civil society organizations, including the Brazil Foundation and CEASM (Maré Center for Solidarity Studies and Action). Currently, she is the coordinator of the Commission for the Defense of Human Rights and Citizenship in the Rio de Janeiro State Legislative Assembly
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with her partner, Monica Tereza Benicio, and her 18-year-old daughter, Luyara Santos. Marielle and Monica had met during a trip with friends when they were 18 and 24 years old, respectively. They had been dating for 13 years, although the relationship had often been interrupted due to the
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Marielle nasceu e cresceu no Complexo da Maré, e saiu do curso de pré-vestibular comunitário para a graduação em ciências sociais na PUC-Rio, universidade particular onde ela e outra colega eram as únicas mulheres negras do departamento. … Aos 19 anos, se tornou mãe de uma menina,
565:"Her relentless and brave activism against the most lawless police battalions, her opposition to military intervention, and, most threateningly of all, her growing power as a black, gay woman from the favela seeking not to join Brazil's power structure, but to subvert it." 1380:
One of Franco's final posts on Twitter called attention to police violence. "Another homicide of a young man that could be credited to the police. Matheus Melo was leaving church when he was killed. How many others will have to die for this war to end?" she
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As a city council member, Franco fought against violence against women, for reproductive rights, and for the rights of favela residents. She chaired the Women's Defense Commission and formed part of a four-person committee that monitored the
392:, and she coordinated the state legislature's Committee for the Defense of Human Rights and Citizenship. She also worked for civil society organizations, including the Brazil Foundation and the Maré Center for Solidarity Studies and Action. 600:
Amnesty International included Franco's name in its campaign for those who wrote for human rights and lost their lives, while an update was made and an online tribute listed Franco among over 400 human rights advocates for women by the
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On 14 March 2018, while in a car after delivering a speech in the north of Rio de Janeiro, Franco and her driver were shot multiple times and killed by two murderers travelling in another vehicle. Franco had been an outspoken critic of
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against the police violence in Rio de Janeiro: "Another homicide of a young man that could be credited to the police. Matheus Melo was leaving church when he was killed. How many others will have to die for this war to end?"
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was a fellow City Council member at the time of her assassination and was a close personal friend of Franco's, listed what he referred to as the "most important subjects to cover" regarding Franco's assassination stating:
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non-acceptance of their families and friends. During the interruptions, Monica had relationships with other women and men and Marielle with other men. Franco and Benicio had been planning to marry in September 2018.
1459: 597:, Kenya titled "Portraits of Marielle: Creating Bridges between Kenya and Brazil" with young Kenyan artists participating, and the artworks were displayed at the Maré Museum in Rio de Janeiro on 10 November 2018. 931:
Franco, who was raised and lived in the Mare complex of slums, long one of Rio's more dangerous areas, received over 46,500 votes in the 2016 election. That total was only bested by four of 51 council members.
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Franco got pregnant at 18; her child's father wasn't around after the first few years. She took a job as a preschool teacher earning a minimum wage — about $ 200 a month — to support herself and her child.
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In January 2019, police arrested Ronald Paulo Alves Pereira and issued a warrant for Adriano Magalhães da Nóbrega, both suspects in Franco's assassination. Each suspect received honors from president
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Brazilian President Michel Temer, at a Feb. 16 late-night meeting with his Cabinet and top congressional leaders, decided the federal government would take over Rio's police and prison system.
582: 1857: 407:. Working with the Rio de Janeiro Lesbian Front, Franco presented a bill to create a day of lesbian visibility in Rio de Janeiro in August 2017, but the bill was defeated by a vote of 19–17. 360:
on a scholarship and continued working and raising her daughter as she worked towards a degree in social sciences. She subsequently earned a master's degree in public administration from the
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Marielle gave birth to her first and only child in 1998 when she was 19 years old. Franco raised her daughter without the father's help and worked as a pre-school teacher on a minimum wage.
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case; his campaign alleged that his views on the subject would be too controversial, despite his being the campaign that most focused on security issues prior to election day.
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Mais um homicídio de um jovem que pode estar entrando para a conta da PM. Matheus Melo estava saindo da igreja. Quantos mais vão precisar morrer para que essa guerra acabe?
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which resulted in the deployment of the army in police operations. In March 2019, two former police officers were arrested and charged with the murder of Marielle Franco.
1367: 2257: 1902: 1204: 2307: 357: 215: 602: 518: 1040: 829: 720: 2367: 1747: 2247: 1285: 1104: 685: 2262: 1922: 795: 404: 2058: 888: 2377: 2347: 2277: 1882: 1591: 2005: 1331: 2357: 1542: 2312: 914: 1693: 2352: 2272: 1402: 2332: 2322: 2287: 272: 73: 2153: 1657: 1078: 396: 2382: 2292: 2282: 1675: 1516: 755: 1257:"Marielle Franco: Why my friend was a repository of hope and a voice for Brazil's voiceless, before her devastating assassination" 2342: 416: 280: 161: 1230: 1490: 1359: 2337: 1858:"Just as U.S. Media Does With MLK, Brazil's Media Is Trying to Whitewash and Exploit Marielle Franco's Political Radicalism" 981: 2317: 2252: 361: 219: 2267: 1775:"On the Imperative of Transnational Solidarity: A U.S. Black Feminist Statement on the Assassination of Marielle Franco" 1036: 716: 574: 2327: 464: 276: 171: 94: 2218: 2206: 557: 433: 1828: 785: 499: 368:: The Reduction of the Favela to Three Letters") concerns the law enforcement program to retake control of Rio's 1975: 546: 469: 1308: 1129:
UPP –A REDUÇÃODA FAVELA A TRÊS LETRAS: UMA ANÁLISE DA POLÍTICA DE SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA DO ESTADO DORIO DE JANEIRO
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in the early 2000s. Nóbrega's wife and mother were still being employed in Flávio Bolsonaro's office in 2018.
353:. Following the death of a friend from a stray bullet in 2000, Franco began working in human rights activism. 312: 1174: 978:"Mulher, negra, favelada, Marielle Franco foi de 'cria da Maré' a símbolo de novas lutas políticas no Rio" 653: 300: 530: 365: 333:
In 2004, Franco, who throughout her career fought for LGBT rights, started a romantic relationship with
292: 20: 2128:"Rejeição da família, pedido de casamento e luto: a história de amor interrompida de Marielle e Monica" 1907: 1694:"Police investigates possible participation of Carlos Bolsonaro in Marielle's case, says radio station" 498:
In March 2019, police arrested two suspects, former members of the military police allegedly tied to a
1011:"Entrevistamos Marielle Franco: mulher, negra, periférica e Vereadora do RJ - Mulheres na Política #1" 449:
The next day, Franco attended a round-table discussion titled "Young Black Women Moving Structures" (
380: 2242: 2237: 1949:"Tebet exalta paridade de gênero em sua equipe; Sonia Guajajara e Anielle Franco assumem ministérios" 484:, but the ministry subsequently retracted this explanation after the Post Office publicly denied it. 334: 182: 1127: 492: 450: 247: 856:"Brazil's federal intervention in Rio's drug wars has an authoritarian feel — and could backfire" 624: 534: 426: 341:
neighborhood with Luyara, Marielle's daughter. Their wedding was scheduled for the end of 2018.
1394: 1779: 1770: 1429:"Marielle era uma das 32 mulheres negras entre 811 vereadores eleitos em capitais brasileiras" 790: 786:"Outspoken Rio councilwoman who fought for the marginalized is shot to death; thousands mourn" 1566:"Ministério muda versão de Jungmann sobre roubo de munição usada em assassinato de Marielle" 523: 503: 320: 288: 822:"Brazil: Authorities must investigate the killing of human rights defender Marielle Franco" 1252: 747: 717:"Brazilian Activist Marielle Franco, Who Protested Police Violence, Has Been Assassinated" 553: 27: 1715:"Witzel interferiu no caso Marielle ao sugerir à polícia do Rio quando prender suspeitos" 639:
Franco identified as bisexual. In 2017, she moved to the Rio de Janeiro neighbourhood of
1635: 1171:"Favela Candidates Run for Office, Among 'City Council Members We Want' [VIDEO]" 943: 578: 538: 488: 460: 389: 324: 194: 136: 2176:"Viúva de Marielle conta que vereadora estava despreocupada dias antes do assassinato" 2099:"Os últimos momentos de Marielle Franco antes de ser morta com quatro tiros na cabeça" 1309:"Assassinato político de Marielle Franco reativa as ruas e desafia intervenção no Rio" 421: 319:, where she also resided for most of her life, and began to work to contribute to the 2231: 1861: 1491:"Marielle Franco, councillor and police critic, shot dead in targeted killing in Rio" 507: 477: 1147: 1066:
Viuva de Marielle conta que vereadora estava despreocupada dias antes do assassinato
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Protest in March 2019 calling for justice for Marielle against those who killed her
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an outspoken critic of the move to deploy the army and the federal police force.
473: 1903:"Bolsonaro's opinion on Marielle's death would be too controversial, aide says" 2212: 703:
com nome de deusa indígena tem 19 anos e é caloura de educação física na Uerj.
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Thousands took to the streets in coordinated protests across Brazil, and both
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Beginning in 2007, Franco worked as a consultant for the state representative
210: 58: 1883:"Bolsonaro criticizes media and again refuses to comment on Marielle's death" 1801: 1676:"Jair Bolsonaro pictured with second accused in Marielle Franco murder case" 613: 264: 256: 1282:"Negra da Maré e socióloga, Marielle foi a 5ª vereadora mais votada do Rio" 295:, as well as the February 2018 federal intervention by Brazilian president 2201: 1769:
Campbell, Kia L.; Muse, Wendi; Paschel, Tianna S.; Perry, Keisha-Khan Y.;
1460:"Direção dos tiros contra Marielle reforça hipótese de ataque premeditado" 510:
admitted to have interfered in investigations of her death on television.
1976:"Building Bridges Between Favelas in Kenya and Brazil Through 'Artivism'" 1698: 889:"2 ex-cops arrested in killing of black Brazilian politician. | The Star" 395:
In 2016, Franco ran for a seat on the Rio de Janeiro city council in the
350: 260: 104: 915:"Anger in Brazil after prominent police critic is shot dead - France 24" 480:
later said that they were stolen from a post office storage facility in
2029:"Women's rights take centre stage as murdered activists are remembered" 1887: 1398: 594: 442: 31: 2002:"Amnesty International launches world's biggest human rights campaign" 2059:"'Marielle – O Documentário' estreia no dia 13 de março no Globoplay" 1979: 1923:"Saiba quem é Anielle Franco, anunciada ministra da Igualdade Racial" 1170: 686:"Da Maré, vereadora fazia parte do 'bonde de intelectuais da favela'" 640: 628: 542: 369: 338: 316: 2214:
Marielle and Monica: the LGBT activists resisting Bolsonaro's Brazil
1592:"Suspects in Marielle Franco's Murder Have Ties to Bolsonaro Family" 1332:"Câmara do Rio de Janeiro rejeita projeto pela visibilidade lésbica" 1543:"Ammunition Which Killed Marielle Franco in Rio Stolen from Police" 1079:"Da Maré, Marielle Franco chega à Câmara como a quinta mais votada" 620: 541:
scholars published a statement honouring Marielle as "yet another
517: 420: 379: 1517:"Marielle Franco: Brazil's favelas mourn the death of a champion" 1205:"Thousands march in Brazil after murder of activist councilwoman" 1740:"Protests for Marielle Franco are scheduled in over 10 capitals" 429:
to honor the memory of Marielle Franco and Anderson Pedro Gomes.
19:"Marielle" redirects here. For other people with this name, see 1458:
Roberta Jansen, Marcio Dolzan e Fabio Grellet (15 March 2018).
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known for denouncing police abuses and extrajudicial executions
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Marie Declercq translated by Meredith Balkus (15 March 2018).
1068:". O Estado de São Paulo. 18 March 2018. Accessed 23 May 2020. 779: 777: 1360:"Protests held across Brazil after Rio councillor shot dead" 255:, 27 July 1979 – 14 March 2018) was a Brazilian politician, 2004:. Amnesty International. 29 November 2018. Archived from 944:"Marielle Franco: Vivacious fighter shaped by the favela" 337:. In 2017, the couple decided to move in together in the 1746:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 15 March 2018. Archived from 506:, to the case. In 2020, then governor of Rio de Janeiro 2303:
Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro alumni
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People shot dead by law enforcement officers in Brazil
1802:"Big rallies after Rio politician shot dead, Newshour" 323:
in 1990 when she was 11 years old. She had a sister,
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South American politicians assassinated in the 2010s
2178:(in Portuguese). O Estado de S. Paulo. 18 March 2018 463:, a Rio de Janeiro legislative assembly member from 271:
activist. Franco served as a city councillor of the
1231:"Mãe, preta, favelada e vereadora: Marielle Franco" 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 225: 209: 201: 190: 178: 167: 157: 143: 119: 114: 100: 90: 72: 49: 1284:(in Portuguese). G1. 15 March 2018. Archived from 1598:. Translated by Lombardino, Rafa. 23 January 2019 1353: 1351: 1349: 1150:(in Portuguese). Agência de Notícias das Favelas 1037:"A Favela-Born Political Up-and-Comer in Brazil" 742: 740: 738: 358:Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro 216:Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro 2298:Municipal Chamber of Rio de Janeiro councillors 1829:"The Unflinching Courage of Rio's Gay Crusader" 38: and the second or paternal family name is 603:Association for Women's Rights in Development 537:condemned her killing. In the United States, 16:Brazilian politician and activist (1979–2018) 8: 2121: 2119: 1851: 1849: 1198: 1196: 1005: 1003: 1929:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 22 December 2022 1955:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 January 2022 1636:"Two held over Brazil politician's murder" 1453: 1451: 1449: 1098: 1096: 57: 46: 577:announced the appointment of her sister, 2258:Brazilian politicians of African descent 2073:"antiX-19 isos available. – antiX Linux" 1229:Maria Morganti Pinheiro (26 June 2017). 1081:(in Portuguese). O Globo. 4 October 2016 684:Marco Aurélio Canônico (15 March 2018). 432: 2308:Socialism and Liberty Party politicians 748:"Outrage over murder of Rio councillor" 665: 86:1 January 2017 – 14 March 2018 2154:"Marielle, 'cria' do Parque Esperança" 2126:Dias Carneiro, Júlia (30 March 2018). 1974:Villalobos, Chloe (22 November 2018). 1773:; Williams, Erica L. (23 March 2018). 1035:Anna Jean Kaiser (30 September 2016). 1030: 1028: 971: 969: 967: 965: 441:On 13 March 2018, Franco spoke out on 405:federal intervention in Rio de Janeiro 2368:Women municipal councillors in Brazil 2156:(in Portuguese). O Dia. 16 March 2018 1169:Nour El-Youssef (22 September 2016). 1146:Julianne Gouvela (23 November 2016). 976:Júlia Dias Carneiro (16 March 2018). 476:in 2006; Minister of Public Security 246: 7: 2248:Activists from Rio de Janeiro (city) 2134:(in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro: BBC 1233:(in Portuguese). Voz das Comunidades 1427:Gragnani, Juliana (15 March 2018). 688:(in Portuguese). Folha de S.Paulo. 593:A digital art workshop was held in 279:(PSOL) from January 2017 until her 273:Municipal Chamber of Rio de Janeiro 2263:Assassinated Brazilian politicians 1827:Bernstein, Fred A. (11 May 2018). 1702:(in Portuguese). 21 November 2019. 1489:Associated Press (15 March 2018). 1393:Franco, Marielle (13 March 2018). 854:Lessing, Benjamin (2 March 2018). 631:, is named after Marielle Franco. 14: 1856:Glenn Greenwald (19 March 2018). 1624:(in Portuguese). 22 January 2019. 1395:"Marielle Franco @mariellefranco" 1043:from the original on 8 April 2018 984:from the original on 8 April 2018 866:from the original on 8 April 2018 832:from the original on 8 April 2018 798:from the original on 8 April 2018 758:from the original on 8 April 2018 723:from the original on 8 April 2018 692:from the original on 8 April 2018 2378:Politicians assassinated in 2018 2348:Brazilian anti-poverty advocates 2200: 2097:Lígia Mesquita (15 March 2018). 1330:Camila Marins (18 August 2017). 1013:. Redação Subjetiva. 16 May 2017 784:Langlois, Jill (15 March 2018). 455:Jovens Negras Movendo Estruturas 417:Assassination of Marielle Franco 1911:(in Portuguese). 15 March 2018. 1891:(in Portuguese). 20 March 2018. 1515:Phillips, Dom (17 March 2018). 1405:from the original on 1 May 2018 1370:from the original on 1 May 2018 1358:Phillips, Dom (15 March 2018). 1177:from the original on 1 May 2018 715:Michelle Ruiz (15 March 2018). 654:List of assassinations § Brazil 364:. Her master's thesis (titled " 317:slum in northern Rio de Janeiro 2278:Brazilian bisexual politicians 2027:Ford, Liz (29 November 2018). 1307:Felipe Betim (16 March 2018). 384:Marielle Franco in August 2016 1: 2358:Human rights abuses in Brazil 1713:Italo Nogueira (5 May 2020). 1203:Brad Brooks (15 March 2018). 1148:"Entrevista: Marielle Franco" 362:Fluminense Federal University 220:Fluminense Federal University 2313:Brazilian women sociologists 1978:. RioOnWatch. Archived from 1541:Lise Alves (17 March 2018). 522:Mural "Marielle Franco" in 411:Final days and assassination 74:Councillor of Rio de Janeiro 2353:Deaths by firearm in Brazil 2273:Brazilian women in politics 1564:Adorno, s (19 March 2018). 583:Minister of Racial Equality 277:Socialism and Liberty Party 253:Marielle Francisco da Silva 124:Marielle Francisco da Silva 2399: 2333:Police brutality in Brazil 2323:Bisexual women politicians 2288:Afro-Brazilian LGBT people 414: 25: 18: 610:Marielle – O Documentário 356:In 2002, she entered the 248:[maɾiˈɛliˈfɾɐ̃ku] 244:Portuguese pronunciation: 233: 158:Manner of death 110: 79: 68: 56: 2383:Assassinated councillors 2293:Afro-Brazilian feminists 2283:Brazilian bisexual women 547:Movement for Black Lives 30:, the first or maternal 2343:Brazilian women critics 349:In 2000, she began her 229:Politician, sociologist 980:(in Portuguese). BBC. 567: 526: 468:a batch bought by the 454: 438: 430: 385: 351:pre-university studies 293:extrajudicial killings 186:(2004–2018; her death) 153:Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 2338:Female murder victims 826:Amnesty International 608:A docu-series titled 563: 531:Amnesty International 521: 436: 424: 383: 311:Franco was raised in 21:Marielle (given name) 2318:Brazilian socialists 2253:Afro-Brazilian women 2209:at Wikimedia Commons 2268:Brazilian feminists 2008:on 29 November 2018 1982:on 23 November 2018 860:The Washington Post 573:In 2022, President 397:municipal elections 179:Domestic partner(s) 2328:Bisexual feminists 2039:on 1 December 2018 1908:Folha de São Paulo 1771:Smith, Christen A. 625:Linux distribution 616:on 13 March 2020. 535:Human Rights Watch 527: 439: 431: 386: 2205:Media related to 1780:The Black Scholar 1682:. 3 October 2019. 1397:(in Portuguese). 1255:(16 March 2018). 1126:Marielle Franco. 828:. 15 March 2018. 791:Los Angeles Times 754:. 15 March 2018. 500:vigilante militia 237: 236: 2390: 2215: 2204: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2123: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2069: 2063: 2062: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2035:. 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Index

Marielle (given name)
Portuguese name
family name

Councillor of Rio de Janeiro
PSOL
At-large
Rio de Janeiro
Assassination
PSOL
Mônica Benício
Anielle Franco
Alma mater
Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro
Fluminense Federal University
[maɾiˈɛliˈfɾɐ̃ku]
sociologist
feminist
socialist
human rights
Municipal Chamber of Rio de Janeiro
Socialism and Liberty Party
assassination
police brutality
extrajudicial killings
Michel Temer
Rio de Janeiro
Maré
slum in northern Rio de Janeiro
household income

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