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controversy. On July 25, 2005, Musgrave criticized a witness at a congressional subcommittee hearing who had claimed she was "humiliated and discriminated against" at a pharmacist's refusal to fill a prescription for emergency contraception, claiming that it was only an issue of "inconvenience" to be
942:
When I first started listening to D. James
Kennedy on Truths That Transform," she said, "I was so encouraged that there was a minister of the Gospel that said what was right and what was wrong, and what our responsibility was as Christians in this great nation. Those kind of things just grew in me
576:
The election was even tighter than the last. Musgrave won a third term by only 5,984 votes, taking 45.61% of the vote to
Paccione's 43.12% and Eidsness' 11.28%. She lost Larimer County by an even larger margin than in 2004. However, Musgrave won Weld County by just under 6,700 votes/
511:
In the end, Musgrave held her seat by taking 51% of the vote to
Matsunaka's 45%. Musgrave won most of the counties in this large and mostly rural district by margins of 2-to-1 or more. However, 85% of the district's vote is cast in two counties which account for only a third of its
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789:
When we think about this case, we need to think about the message that we are sending to our children and our grandchildren. What we do in this
Chamber tonight is as important as anything we have done in defending our Nation, in doing the things that we do as Members of
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When we talk about a permanent vegetative state, I am offended by that. Terri smiles and acknowledges the people that love her when they come to see her. She cries when they leave. How heartless are we to call somebody like Terri
Schiavo a vegetable? What are we
606:. In a repeat of 2004 and 2006, she easily won most of the rural counties in her district while losing badly in Larimer County—this time by 32,300 votes. She lost Weld County by 5,700 votes after having carried it in her previous bids, sealing her defeat.
507:
In 2004, Musgrave faced
Matsunaka again. Matsunaka attacked Musgrave as a "one-trick pony," referring to her focus on outlawing same-sex marriage (see below). He also claimed that Musgrave neglected the 4th's needs and provided poor constituent services.
731:'s "Values Voters Summit", Musgrave said, "as we face the issues that we are facing today, I don't think there's anything more important out there than the marriage issue." Musgrave later distanced herself from these claims during the 2006 election.
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The problems in our culture are just symptoms of spiritual problems in our nation. We must return to God and biblical principles for answers. There are limitations to what we can do, but I'm so thankful I have a voice and a
633:
ranked her as the 28th most conservative member based on her 2007 votes. Her original House
Website contained the phrase, "Defending our way of life through conservative leadership." She was a member of the conservative
480:
retired, Musgrave ran for and won the
Republican nomination to succeed him. Her opponent was businessman Jeff Bedingfield. She received a big boost in the primary when she gained the endorsements of Schaffer and former
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447:
Musgrave was one of the most conservative members of the state legislature, often sparring with more socially moderate and liberal legislators. She focused her time on social issues. She staunchly opposed granting
1015:
gave
Musgrave an 'A' for her support of pro-gun issues facing Congress. The NRA-PVF states than an 'A' for Musgrave indicates that she is solidly 'pro-gun' and that she has "supported NRA positions on key votes."
456:
for same-sex couples. In another area she was active on small business and agricultural issues, particularly authoring bills to exempt farm equipment dealers from sales tax and lowering taxes on small business.
332:
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999:. In 2006, she cosponsored H.R. 4777, the Internet Gambling Prohibition Act. In June 2008, Musgrave voted with the House Democrats and a minority of Republicans to save energy though the use of
298:
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602:
Musgrave was soundly defeated, taking only 44 percent of the vote to Markey's 56 percent—the second-largest margin of defeat for a
Republican incumbent in the 2008 cycle, after Florida's
837:. On September 25, 2004, Musgrave was a special guest speaker at the 19th annual Gun Rights Policy Conference awards luncheon, where she was named "Gun Rights Legislator of the Year."
413:
seat. While serving in the state senate, Musgrave was selected the Senate Republican Caucus Chairman. In 2002, Musgrave ran for the Fourth Congressional District seat being vacated by
2628:
528:. She was only able to hold onto her seat by winning Weld County by 15 points (almost 10,000 votes)—far larger than the overall margin of victory. She was also undoubtedly helped by
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55% to 42%. She had been favored most of the way due to her large campaign war chest and the district's traditional Republican lean (it had been in Republican hands since 1973).
320:, she served as Ranking Minority member of the Specialty Crops, Rural Development, and Foreign Agriculture subcommittee. She also served as the Region Two representative for the
2064:
2041:
609:
After her defeat, Musgrave would not comment on the election results with the media, nor would she concede the race or contact Markey to congratulate her. She later recorded a
1955:
1038:
has ranked Musgrave's voting record at '100%' in support of the pro-Christian Coalition legislation listed on their scorecard. The Christian Coalition was founded in 1989 by
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876:
390:, south of Greeley, where they owned and operated a bale stacking business. Musgrave also taught school. The Musgraves have four children and eight grandchildren.
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their children. According to her website, she believes that government intrudes too much on family affairs. Musgrave home schooled one of her children, as well.
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issue a proclamation calling on all citizens to "rediscover and apply the priceless and timeless message of the Bible" and encourage them to join the
393:
Musgrave's career in elective office began in 1991, when she served one term on the Fort Morgan School Board, where she focused on changing the local
903:
Musgrave is a strong supporter of income tax cuts, and supports making the 2001 federal tax cuts permanent. She also supports the elimination of the
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through the years, and then, here I am voting on moral issues. I just want to say to the Christian Statesman staff, Dr. Kennedy is a hero for me.
920:
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915:
In June 2006, Musgrave sponsored a resolution in Congress to declare 2007 as "National Year of the Bible". The resolution text requested that
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legislation, and was a cosponsor of The National Right to Work Act. Musgrave was heavily targeted by labor unions in the 2006 election.
309:
833:(GOA). Another close ally of Musgrave's from her state legislative days is Dudley Brown, who directs the Colorado wing of the GOA, the
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863:, an HSLDA branch that tries to involve youth in politics, were sent to Musgrave's district in the final hours of the 2006 campaign.
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2004:
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105:
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402:
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806:, which would have prevented distribution of contraception to runaway teen. The amendment was not part of the final legislation
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House caucus and its "Values Action Team." In 2005, Musgrave received the "Distinguished Christian Statesman" award from
573:, who had previously considered a Republican Party primary challenge to Musgrave but later decided to become a Democrat.
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775:
705:
701:
670:
767:. Musgrave is an original cosponsor of the Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act. She received the support of the
617:, saying that she was defeated by "leftist special interests" who "smothered the truth with vicious attacks and lies."
2127:
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626:
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938:, a minister, evangelist and Christian social conservative leader, as one of her inspirations to enter politics:
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in social studies in 1972. Musgrave married while attending CSU. She and her husband Steve Musgrave settled in
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713:
662:
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895:" prevailing wage protection in the Gulf Coast region. (Bush was quickly forced to rescind this suspension.)
535:
While Matsunaka only entered the race in May and raised around $ 800,000, Musgrave was heavily targeted by a
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on abortion-related grounds, and was a vocal proponent of the 2005 congressional intervention into the
520:(home to Greeley). Musgrave lost Larimer County by 4,100 votes. She also lost the district's share of
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and successfully passed an amendment prohibiting the enforcement of a federal requirement to sell
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In May 2007, Musgrave participated in a "Bible Reading Marathon" event on the West Front of the
591:
Musgrave ran for a fourth term in the 2008 election, held on November 4, 2008. Her opponent was
428:), and was one of three Pentecostals serving in the 110th Congress. The others—Republicans—were
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Caucus and is working to protect gun manufacturers and dealers from certain types of lawsuits.
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National Right to Work Committee — House Committee Holds Hearing on National Right to Work Act
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ranked Musgrave as the most conservative member of the House, with a 99 lifetime rating. The
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963:, Musgrave explained how her religious beliefs play a key function in her public position:
30:
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980:. Forbes states the organization's purpose is to "build a spiritual wall around America."
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1236:"State Election Results – Election Center 2008 – Elections & Politics from CNN.com"
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and is dedicated to helping give conservative Christians a voice in their government.
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759:, staunchly opposing elective abortion. At the national level, she has supported the
756:
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would define marriage as "the union of a man and a woman" and bar any recognition of
394:
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286:
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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Colorado
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2018:
1990:
1972:
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2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado § District 4
557:
2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado § District 4
477:
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2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado § District 4
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denied emergency contraception. In 2003, a Musgrave submitted an amendment to the
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chapter, at one time serving as its president. Musgrave was then elected to the
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603:
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927:"programs, ceremonies, and activities." The resolution died in committee.
1031:, awarded Musgrave the "Distinguished Christian Statesman Award" in 2005.
845:
Musgrave advocates changing the laws to lend more support to families who
2432:
1462:
947:
In the 2002 Republican primary debate with opponent Jeff Beddingfield in
883:
held a fundraiser for Musgrave at New York's Harvard Club in 2006. After
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540:
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in 1992, and served there until after her successful 1998 campaign for a
325:
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50:
1882:
1334:
Impact Newsletter – Forgiveness Not Optional for Colorado Congresswoman
1823:
1886:
441:
1563:
2065:
Members of the United States House of Representatives from Colorado
1375:"Musgrave's Priorities at Issue in Increasingly Close Colo. 4 Race"
996:
995:
Musgrave is a staunch advocate of a federal prohibition of online
924:
738:
2724:
Republican Party members of the Colorado House of Representatives
543:. The ads featured an actress dressed up like Musgrave picking a
645:
Other political groups that Musgrave is allied with include the
2037:
1861:
1633:
Musgrave sides with district's ag interests in trade pact vote
1440:
1138:. Adherents.com. Archived from the original on August 16, 2000
324:. She was the first Republican woman elected to Congress from
1193:"About this Collection – United States Elections Web Archive"
684:
Following her defeat in 2008, Musgrave began working for the
2719:
Female members of the United States House of Representatives
1614:
Marilyn Musgrave — Death Tax is a Burden on American Values
1122:"Former Rep. Musgrave Takes Job With Susan B. Anthony List"
871:
Musgrave is one of the staunchest proponents of national
561:
In 2006, Musgrave faced Democratic state representative
1425:, frwebgate.access.gpo.gov; accessed December 29, 2016.
1413:, frwebgate.access.gpo.gov; accessed December 29, 2016.
1087:"Our Campaigns - CO State House 65 Race - Nov 05, 1996"
1073:"Our Campaigns - CO State House 65 Race - Nov 08, 1994"
857:
834:
268:
High school teacher, small business owner, spokeswoman
1695:
The Coloradoan – www.coloradoan.com – Ft. Collins, CO
2626:
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2516:
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2446:
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907:and has voted to reduce tariffs on imported goods.
771:as a candidate and now works for the organization.
264:
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234:
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145:
133:
123:
96:
84:
72:
41:
21:
1059:"Our Campaigns - CO Senate 01 Race - Nov 03, 1998"
1503:Denver – News – Let Freedom – and Gunshots – Ring
1436:"Pharmacists' Duties Subject of Hearings on Hill"
1368:
1366:
1329:
1327:
1325:
887:in 2005, Musgrave helped lead the effort to urge
547:'s pocket and stealing from a soldier in combat.
1653:"Search Results – THOMAS (Library of Congress)"
940:
877:National Right to Work Legal Defense Foundation
804:, Homeless, and Missing Children Protection Act
297:who served from 2003 to 2009, representing the
2049:
1770:"Marilyn Musgrave's Ratings and Endorsements"
822:with all handguns. She is the founder of the
149:Colorado House of Representatives
8:
1956:U.S. House of Representatives
1399:Gay Marriage Issue Looms over Colorado Race
401:. She was also involved in the Fort Morgan
2056:
2042:
2034:
1934:
366:Musgrave was born Marilyn Neoma Shuler in
164:January 4, 1995 – January 6, 1999
119:January 6, 1999 – January 8, 2003
68:January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2009
29:
18:
1585:September 8, 2005. Retrieved May 11, 2007
1265:"Ga. robo-call breaks Musgrave's silence"
1116:
1114:
1112:
45:U.S. House of Representatives
2769:Members of Congress who became lobbyists
2709:Republican Party Colorado state senators
2005:Order of precedence of the United States
673:. Musgrave has taken trips sponsored by
2759:21st-century American women politicians
2729:Politicians from Fort Collins, Colorado
1733:"Thomas (Library of Congress): HR 4777"
1258:
1256:
1204:
1202:
1050:
696:Musgrave sponsored of the unsuccessful
642:'s Center for Christian Statesmanship.
407:Colorado State House of Representatives
1898:Web Archives (archived 2008-08-15)
1847:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1840:
1478:
1401:, npr.org; accessed December 29, 2016.
1148:
295:United States House of Representatives
1962:Colorado's 4th congressional district
951:, Colorado, Musgrave stated that the
854:Home School Legal Defense Association
539:funded by Colorado activists such as
362:Background and early political career
7:
1263:Fender, Jessica (December 3, 2008).
959:religion." In a 2003 interview with
774:Musgrave opposes public funding for
720:or "legal incidents thereof" in the
595:, the regional director for Senator
2734:Women state legislators in Colorado
1373:Giroux, Greg (September 28, 2006).
1311:NATIONAL JOURNAL: 2007 Vote Ratings
1171:"A firm voice against gay marriage"
972:In March 2007, Musgrave joined the
491:In November 2002 Musgrave defeated
1021:Center for Christian Statesmanship
852:Musgrave is closely linked to the
727:In a September 2006 speech to the
374:High School in 1968, and attended
14:
2754:21st-century American legislators
2749:21st-century Colorado politicians
1564:National Right to Work Newsletter
688:, an anti-abortion organization.
346:Musgrave currently works for the
2739:American anti-abortion activists
2714:Colorado State University alumni
2172:
2166:
1566:May 2004. Retrieved May 11, 2007
1547:"Congresswoman Marilyn Musgrave"
829:Musgrave is a close ally of the
647:National Right to Life Committee
613:for Republican Georgia senator
16:American politician (born 1949)
1862:Christian Coalition of America
1210:"2013 Recall Election Results"
343:by a 56 to 44 percent margin.
1:
2764:People from Greeley, Colorado
1954:Member of the
1939:U.S. House of Representatives
1100:"Musgrave unseated by Markey"
930:In June 2005, Musgrave cited
923:in celebrating the year with
322:Republican Steering Committee
1708:"Dozens of Heads Were Bowed"
1352:OpenSecrets: Travel Database
776:embryonic stem cell research
765:Child Custody Protection Act
747:Susan B. Anthony Award from
743:Musgrave (left) receives an
708:, originally drafted by the
671:Traditional Values Coalition
532:'s 58% win in the district.
2025:as Former US Representative
2010:as Former US Representative
1997:as Former US Representative
1293:2006 U. S. Congress Ratings
974:Congressional Prayer Caucus
961:Today's Pentecostal Evangel
794:Musgrave weighed in on the
627:American Conservative Union
516:(home to Fort Collins) and
476:In 2002, after Congressman
2790:
2164:
1892:Profile at SourceWatch.org
1013:NRA Political Victory Fund
814:Musgrave strongly opposes
761:Partial Birth Abortion Ban
698:Federal Marriage Amendment
636:Republican Study Committee
584:
554:
469:
331:Musgrave lost her seat in
285:; born January 27, 1949),
184:Donald Douglas “Don” Ament
129:Donald Douglas “Don” Ament
2774:Protestants from Colorado
2015:
2002:
1987:
1979:
1969:
1952:
1944:
1937:
1488:Cite uses generic title (
1155:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1136:"Religion of US Congress"
835:Rocky Mountain Gun Owners
376:Colorado State University
272:
259:Colorado State University
188:
157:
112:
61:
37:
28:
2704:Christians from Colorado
2699:Assemblies of God people
1981:U.S. order of precedence
1595:Marilyn Musgrave — Taxes
955:does not offer "freedom
714:constitutional amendment
663:National Taxpayers Union
424:(she is a member of the
289:politician, is a former
1106:, retrieved 11/19/2008.
921:U.S. Federal government
911:Religion and public law
810:Second Amendment rights
796:Emergency Contraception
729:Family Research Council
675:The Heritage Foundation
659:Family Research Council
495:State Senate President
308:Musgrave served on the
1642:Retrieved May 11, 2007
1623:Retrieved May 11, 2007
1604:Retrieved May 11, 2007
1029:Coral Ridge Ministries
1007:Interest group ratings
976:, which is chaired by
970:
945:
932:Coral Ridge Ministries
792:
752:
279:Marilyn Neoma Musgrave
153:from the 65th district
2694:American Pentecostals
1001:public transportation
965:
867:Workforce and economy
831:Gun Owners of America
784:
769:Susan B. Anthony List
742:
710:Alliance for Marriage
686:Susan B. Anthony List
655:Alliance for Marriage
420:Musgrave is a devout
411:Colorado State Senate
370:. She graduated from
348:Susan B. Anthony List
247:Fort Morgan, Colorado
1794:What The Grades Mean
1216:on 14 September 2013
382:, graduating with a
202:Marilyn Neoma Shuler
1904:– Marilyn Musgrave
1896:Library of Congress
1712:The Washington Post
1036:Christian Coalition
667:Christian Coalition
651:Focus on the Family
565:. Also running was
358:women in politics.
316:Committees. In the
1867:2007-03-08 at the
1829:on 22 October 2004
1799:2006-11-17 at the
1759:. Washington Post.
1638:2008-11-24 at the
1619:2008-03-26 at the
1600:2008-03-26 at the
1581:2008-01-05 at the
1508:2006-02-10 at the
1379:The New York Times
1357:2007-09-30 at the
1339:2008-02-22 at the
1316:2008-09-25 at the
1298:2007-09-03 at the
1181:on August 3, 2004.
780:Terri Schiavo case
753:
621:Political ideology
174:Robert L. Eisenach
2671:
2670:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2016:Succeeded by
2000:
1970:Succeeded by
885:Hurricane Katrina
861:Generation Joshua
859:Also, members of
718:same-sex marriage
692:Same-sex marriage
486:William Armstrong
426:Assemblies of God
368:Greeley, Colorado
276:
275:
218:Greeley, Colorado
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2011:
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1988:Preceded by
1964:
1945:Preceded by
1935:
1902:Follow the Money
1871:
1859:
1853:
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1846:
1838:
1836:
1834:
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1822:. Archived from
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1791:
1785:
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1735:. Archived from
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1680:. Archived from
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1212:. Archived from
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1197:
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1177:. Archived from
1175:The Boston Globe
1167:
1161:
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1124:. 12 March 2009.
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1025:D. James Kennedy
936:D. James Kennedy
712:. This proposed
706:109th Congresses
640:D. James Kennedy
631:National Journal
551:2006 re-election
503:2004 re-election
461:Election history
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504:
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2549:8th district
2519:7th district
2484:6th district
2449:5th district
2417:
2374:4th district
2284:3rd district
2184:2nd district
2074:1st district
2024:
2023:
2019:John Salazar
2008:
2003:
1996:
1995:
1991:Bob Schaffer
1973:Betsy Markey
1953:
1948:Bob Schaffer
1901:
1857:
1831:. Retrieved
1824:the original
1819:
1807:
1789:
1777:. Retrieved
1773:
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1741:. Retrieved
1737:the original
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1657:the original
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1378:
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1239:
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1214:the original
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1130:
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994:
991:Other issues
982:
971:
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960:
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946:
941:
929:
914:
902:
891:to suspend "
870:
851:
844:
828:
813:
800:
793:
785:
773:
755:Musgrave is
754:
749:Jane Abraham
726:
695:
683:
644:
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608:
601:
599:in the 4th.
593:Betsy Markey
590:
575:
567:Reform Party
560:
534:
524:, including
510:
506:
490:
478:Bob Schaffer
475:
450:civil unions
446:
419:
415:Bob Schaffer
392:
380:Fort Collins
365:
345:
341:Betsy Markey
330:
307:
299:4th District
282:
278:
277:
180:Succeeded by
159:
140:Mark Hillman
135:Succeeded by
114:
91:Betsy Markey
86:Succeeded by
79:Bob Schaffer
63:
2684:1949 births
2213:Seldomridge
1923:1998 Senate
1883:Appearances
1273:Denver Post
1220:30 December
1104:Denver Post
893:Davis-Bacon
847:home-school
816:gun control
597:Ken Salazar
438:Todd Tiahrt
430:Tim Johnson
422:Pentecostal
388:Fort Morgan
339:challenger
310:Agriculture
170:Preceded by
125:Preceded by
74:Preceded by
2678:Categories
2533:Perlmutter
2218:Timberlake
1967:2003–2009
1928:1996 House
1918:1998 House
1913:2000 House
1908:2002 House
1833:13 January
1820:www.cc.org
1743:2008-08-06
1663:2019-02-20
1532:2008-03-13
1472:2007-05-07
1142:2007-07-17
1046:References
985:US Capitol
905:Estate tax
879:president
669:, and the
604:Tom Feeney
585:See also:
569:candidate
555:See also:
493:Democratic
470:See also:
352:non-profit
337:Democratic
291:Republican
265:Occupation
254:Alma mater
229:Republican
208:1949-01-27
2663:Patterson
2629:Territory
2583:Patterson
2538:Pettersen
2458:Armstrong
2323:Chenoweth
2313:Chenoweth
2153:Schroeder
2133:Gillespie
1774:VoteSmart
790:Congress.
787:thinking?
537:527 group
378:(CSU) in
243:Residence
160:In office
115:In office
104:from the
64:In office
2653:Bradford
2648:Chilcott
2643:Bradford
2598:Townsend
2569:At-large
2528:Beauprez
2498:Tancredo
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