481:. Oriani-Ambrosini was then appointed as Buthelezi's sole Cabinet Adviser. He held this position for 10 years, providing advice for all issues before Cabinet and in Parliament, including the negotiation and drafting of the final national Constitution, the adoption of hundreds of comprehensive legislative reforms and policy documents transforming almost all fields of government and civil society. He co-drafted film and publication laws, citizenship amendment laws, homosexual life partnership and customary union regulations and other reforms which carry a libertarian slant.
505:'s dictate that no lifesaving-antiretroviral drugs were to be given within the public system to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV-AIDS. He also advised the Coalition of Traditional Leaders and precursory groupings of traditional leaders and partook in all major activities of the governing and policy making bodies of the IFP, including re-drafting most of the Party's constitution and supporting all the IFP's annual party conferences. Throughout this period, Oriani-Ambrosini partook in high-level and State trips to
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related national ID card, as well as the departmental restructuring to devolve civil affairs delivery aspects to municipalities and in all aspects of the department's policies and legislation. Oriani-Ambrosini promoted the first high level security cooperation between his
Department and U.S. security and negotiated high-level cooperation with Australia in refugee affairs.
501:, including negotiating and drafting the 1996 provincial Constitution of KwaZulu Natal, a number of pieces of legislation adopted by the provincial legislature and several of the province's constitutional litigations. With Director General R. Sizani, he spearheaded the legal and administrative implementation of KwaZulu Natal's historical defiance of President's
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detailed constitutional draft or proposal in the South
African constitution-making process and in that process, helped to advance civil liberties such as abortion, gay rights and a ban on the death penalty, as well as second and third generation human rights which until that point were not part of the South African constitutional discourse.
640:
education, health and social assistance, but suggests that the state ought to operate or own no delivery infrastructure or facility. He has advocated the reform of the monetary system to substitute debt-based banknotes with government issued debt-free notes in a system which no longer allows banking fractional reserve.
643:
Oriani-Ambrosini maintained his legal practice in the US, albeit remotely, as well as a standing political association with the US libertarian movement. In 2013 he became a partner in the South
African office of Translink, a Swiss-based international corporate finance firm specializing in mergers and
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Although his career had always been politics and constitutional law, Oriani-Ambrosini made his living as a commercial lawyer and a businessman. Soon after his arrival in
Washington, D.C., he became "of counsel" in the small but specialized international law firm of Hanna, Gaspar & Birkel, dealing
319:
He assisted
Blaustein in a graduate seminar on constitution's drafting and became the Vice President of the Philadelphia Foundation and the public-advocacy UN-accredited law-firm Human Rights Advocates International, both presided over by Blaustein. He engaged in constitutional negotiation, lobbying,
396:
cultural institutions known as "Cultura 2000" in the first challenge on the constitutionality of a law, and in the challenge to single medium-of-instruction education. Oriani-Ambrosini also collaborated on the upkeep of the
Blaunstein's 60+ volume collections of "The Constitutions of the World", and
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in South
African parliamentary history, which forced a four-month delay in the passing of the controversial Protection of State Information Bill - South Africa's secrecy law. He challenged the constitutionality of the Rules of Parliament in a three-year-long multi stage litigation which culminated
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Oriani-Ambrosini was one of the six founding members and a director of the
Parliamentary Institute of South Africa (PISA) a tax-exempt,cross-party parliamentary forum, which facilitates meaningful dialogue amongst serving and former parliamentarians,captains of industry, opinion makers, leaders of
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Oriani-Ambrosini is acknowledged as being the main, if not the sole, architect of the South
African immigration reform process from 1996 to 2004. He was appointed by Buthelezi as a Member of the task force formulating the new South African immigration policy where he became the drafter of both the
639:
Oriani-Ambrosini published extensively on economic and financial matters, advocating a libertarian model for the realization of a just and fair society. His thinking, expressed in his
Libertarian Manifesto, endorses the role of the state in providing free and universal access to services such as
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In Home Affairs, he advised the Minister regarding all policy matters as well as the management of a 7000 plus person department during the tenure of six Director-Generals. He was intimately involved in the structuring of the electronic universal population and fingerprints registry ("HANIS") and
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to push forward the transition to democracy. In November 1992 he drafted the Constitution of KwaZulu/Natal which was unanimously adopted by the KwaZulu Legislative Assembly as the constitution of a member state of a federation to be formed in the national negotiation process. This was the first
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and distributed them in Africa to replace unsafe versions used by millions of people. While focusing on rebuilding his legal practice and setting up business ventures in China, Vietnam, Europe and South Africa, Oriani-Ambrosini continued to advise Buthelezi on policy and institutional matters.
614:
from introducing legislation. He intervened as an amicus curiae in the constitutional litigation which barred the extension of the term of office of the Chief Justice and in litigation determining the measure of freedom of speech allowed in Parliament. He also used the tool of requesting the
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and became the General Counsel of the Washington D.C Knop Organization then consisting of TFI, SWPP Development Corp., Agricycle, Inc. and Avenir Corp. He served as the managing director of SWPP and Acrycle, dealing with venture capital and investment management, advising on the structuring of
594:, Buthelezi's constitutional amendments Bill to separate the offices of Head of State and Head of Government and several other policy documents. He also participated in the 4th World Parliamentary Convention on Tibet and directed successful public interest constitutional litigation.
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Oriani-Ambrosini left the South African Government in May 2004 to reopen his Washington, D.C. office and establish Ambrosini & Associates a legal and business consultancy. He established Promethea Corporation, a philanthropic company which manufactured safe kerosene cookers in
615:
President not to assent legislation to return it to Parliament on constitutional grounds, which the President did with respect of the controversial Intellectual Property Law Amendment Bill which would take out of the public domain indigenous folklore and traditional knowledge.
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in May 2009 where he served on the following Committees: Trade and Industry, Public Enterprises, Economic Development, Justice and Constitutional Development Portfolio, Finance and Rules, Private Members Bills and the Constitutional Review Joint Committees.
466:, and was involved in all stages and phases of the negotiation from its beginning to the end of pre-election negotiations, including the entire drafting of the 1994 interim Constitution. He played a key role in the international mediation effort led by
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to allow an international parliamentary fact-finding mission to have unfettered access to Tibet. He led his party leader's successful lawsuit against the ANC, which found the South African government's repeated denial of an entry visa to the
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to support the drafting of an EEC directive and assess its compatibility with the Italian constitutional framework. Oriani-Ambrosini also assisted Prof. Nicola Greco in his conducting of seminars which focused on public enterprise law at the
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and Parliament, acting as the Ministers spokesperson in this often controversial process. He then drafted the interim immigration regulations and piloted the subsequent process of consultations for the final regulations.
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Oriani-Ambrosini was part of INPaT, (the international Network of Parliamentarians'on Tibet) an action group established and mandated at the World Parliamentary Conference on Tibet. He has visited Tibetan camps in
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Oriani-Ambrosini also directed, managed and/or engineered over 45 major constitutional and high-profile civil litigation cases on behalf of the IFP, the KwaZulu Natal Government and the Department of Home Affairs.
735:
662:. The Medical Innovation Bill, is "to make provision for innovation in medical treatment and to legalise the use of cannibanoids for medical purpose and beneficial commercial industrial uses".
257:, the leader of the Italian nonviolent radical, environmentalist and libertarian movement. Oriani-Ambrosini maintained a lifelong association with it and was a member of its General Council.
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and the negotiation of the Agreement for Reconciliation and Peace which enabled an all-inclusive democratic election in 1994. as well as the finalization of the South African Constitution.
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in a highly regulated and litigation-prone environment. Together with Knop he created a $ 10 million per year business which was involved in lobbying, litigation and government relations.
810:
1251:"IFP: Statement by Mario Oriani-Ambrosini, Inkatha Freedom Party spokesperson on Justice, on the Supreme Court ruling to decide whether China rules over South Africa (09/11/2012)"
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308:, Oriani-Ambrosini relocated to the United States to specialize in constitutional law and international financial and commercial law. In 1986, he became the right-hand man of
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Oriani-Ambrosini brought to the South African Parliament the spirit and methodology of nonviolent democratic radicalism. He organized and single-handedly executed the first
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During his ten years in the South African government, Oriani-Ambrosini's responsibilities were not limited to Home Affairs. In that period he advised the Province of
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1150:"IFP: Statement by Mangosuthu Butehlezi, Inkatha Freedom Party Leader, welcomes Constitutional Court judgment on regulation of introduction of bills (12/10/2012)"
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After South Africa's first democratic elections, Buthelezi became South Africa's Minister of Home Affairs and the Leader of a minority party in Mandela's
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Le municipalitĂ statunitensi e il governo dell'ambiente a livello locale In: Studi parlamentari e di politica costituzionale. n. 68(1985), p. 71 et seq.
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On 19 February 2014 Oriani-Ambrosini stood up in the SA National Assembly and introduced a private members bill to decriminalise the medical use of
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in a landmark Constitutional Court decision which declared the unconstitutionality of all the Rules of Parliament which prevented a single
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736:"Ricerca Rapida - UCSC - La costituzione degli Stati Uniti nella realtĂ odierna / Edward S. Corwin ; a cura di Raffaele Oriani"
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280:, with seminars on constitutional justice. He conducted research under the direction of the Secretary of the Italian Parliament,
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At the time of his death Oriana-Ambrosini was a citizen of the United States, Italy and South Africa and was fluent in both
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811:"Intervista a Mario Gaspare Oriani Ambrosini sui rimpatri forzati in Libia degli immigrati da parte del governo italiano"
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577:'s delegation at three high-level United Nations conferences as well as numerous international visits and conventions.
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For three years Oriani-Ambrosini worked full-time as the chief constitutional negotiator for the IFP and the erstwhile
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301:. From the age of 17, Oriani-Ambrosini worked in the family law firm preparing written legal briefs and arguments.
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316:, an international constitutional consultant who participated in the writing of over 30 constitutions worldwide.
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Mario Oriani-Ambrosini died in 2014, slightly over a year after publicly disclosing that he had Stage 4
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trained constitutional law professor and international lawyer Raffaele Oriani, who died in 1971, at 39.
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and has been an outspoken advocate of human rights protection in Tibet, often publicly challenging the
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Law Center. Over a three-year period at Rome University, he assisted former President of the Italian
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policy and the new legislation. He was also responsible for piloting the legislation through
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Jim Beacon: Madison, Jefferson... Oriani-Ambrosini? in Virginias Business February 1992
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384:(Advisor to Paramount Chief Logotongo III). L He also acted as a legal advisor to the
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with international commercial and financial transactions, including interest rates
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to democracy. In June 1992, he sat with Buthelezi at the meeting of the UN
447:
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In 1991 he began what would become a life-changing relationship with Prince
407:
393:
321:
874:
795:
684:
List of members of the National Assembly of South Africa who died in office
896:
The Washington Lawyer: New Global Lawyers Hanna & Oriani, January 1990
253:, Oriani-Ambrosini spent his teenage political activism under the wing of
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South Africa: Parliament Needs Change to Strengthen MPs' Oversight Muscle
659:
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During this period, he drafted the IFP's proposed 2005 Constitution for
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910:"Mario Gaspare Oriani-Ambrosini - Innovations for Successful Societi…"
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1062:"Immigration Act regulations: briefing; Annual Report: finalisation"
1301:
Letter To The Deputy President From Mario G.R. Oriani-Ambrosini. MP
446:, the two-year-long South African constitutional negotiations from
222:. Oriani-Ambrosini's education was influenced by his grand uncles,
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381:
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234:, an international law professor credited as the architect of the
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72:
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The Prince and I : a South African institutional odyssey /
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with respect to land claims and regional autonomy, and the
438:. In December 1990, he acted as the legal advisor for the
1320:
Dr Mario Oriani - Ambrosini MP on fiat money and the SARB
697:
The Prince And I - A South African Institutional Odyssey,
964:
Ben Temkin, Buthelezi: A biography, pages 293 et seq.
1407:. Estate of the late Dr. Mario GR Oriani-Ambrosini.
941:"List of the South African Constitution negotiators"
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1089:"South Africa: Is Masetlha Pawn in Political Game?"
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1277:"The elusive libertarian enclave | Daily Maverick"
372:(Government in Exile), proposed State of Humania,
214:He was then adopted and raised by his grand-uncle
183:(26 October 1960 – 16 August 2014) was an Italian
3795:Academic staff of the Sapienza University of Rome
1209:
1207:
976:"Chapter 11 - Negotiating the final constitution"
904:
902:
397:"Constitutions of Dependencies and Territories".
242:, a futurist who subscribed to the philosophy of
187:and politician who was a Member of Parliament in
3785:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
417:He began a lifelong friendship with businessman
249:Even though his adoptive father was a leader of
1401:Oriani Ambrosini, Mario G. R. (30 March 2024).
859:(1st ed.). Littleton, Colo: F.B. Rothman.
762:"AMBROSINI, Antonio in "Dizionario Biografico""
328:(preparation of the first draft constitution),
1439:
320:and public interest litigation in respect of
8:
857:Framing the modern constitution: a checklist
1355:"Ill MP to introduce dagga bill | IOL News"
1446:
1432:
1424:
238:. On the paternal side, he was related to
20:
422:ventures, as well as waste recycling and
3770:Italian expatriates in the United States
619:civil society, academics and diplomats.
3800:South African people of Italian descent
3750:Georgetown University Law Center alumni
715:
706:, autobiography published posthumously.
644:acquisition with 30 offices worldwide.
292:on the US environmental system and the
3765:Italian emigrants to the United States
7:
3790:Naturalised citizens of South Africa
1376:"IFP MP Mario Oriani-Ambrosini dies"
49:6 May 2009 – 16 August 2014
3775:Italian expatriates in South Africa
788:Studi in onore di Antonio Ambrosini
3810:Deaths from cancer in South Africa
1113:Cat-And-Mouse Game At Home Affairs
916:. 13 February 2013. Archived from
286:Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
170:Lawyer, Businessman and Politician
14:
3760:Inkatha Freedom Party politicians
1456:National Assembly of South Africa
1087:Molebeledi, Pule (13 June 2002).
695:Oriani-Ambrosini, Mario (2017).
599:National Assembly of South Africa
344:(representing Alliancia Civica),
294:National Environmental Policy Act
181:Mario Gaspare R. Oriani-Ambrosini
1225:"PISA | Founding members"
1066:Parliamentary Monitoring Group
1002:"Buthelezi's divisive adviser"
809:Radicale, Radio (8 May 2009).
356:(constitutional reports), the
260:Oriani-Ambrosini attended the
1:
855:Blaustein, Albert P. (1993).
203:Oriani-Ambrosini was born in
16:Italian lawyer and politician
980:South African History Online
945:South African History Online
790:. Milano: A. Giuffrè. 1957.
479:Government of National Unity
1336:Translink Corporate Finance
974:tinashe (16 January 2012).
376:(constitutional advisor to
290:Italian Chamber of Deputies
262:Sapienza University of Rome
207:in 1960. He was the son of
3826:
3805:White South African people
939:sahoboss (31 March 2011).
725:BusinessDay. 17 June 2009.
597:He became a Member of the
575:Government of South Africa
3755:Harvard University alumni
3717:
1176:"'AK-47' to IFP's rescue"
340:(constitution drafting),
278:Francesco Paolo Bonifacio
226:a founder of the Italian
174:
53:
42:
33:
1131:http://www.promethea.biz
573:, and was member of the
1454:Current members of the
1380:The Mail & Guardian
454:in a meeting called by
360:(Government in exile),
25:Mario Oriani-Ambrosini
1030:May 23, 2009, at the
440:Inkatha Freedom Party
368:(shadow Government),
364:(representing VMRO),
324:(electoral law), the
306:Fulbright scholarship
270:Georgetown University
193:Inkatha Freedom Party
185:constitutional lawyer
161:Georgetown University
119:Inkatha Freedom Party
1200:[e-Library OPAC]
612:Member of Parliament
436:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
274:Constitutional Court
251:Democrazia Cristiana
220:Constitutional Court
3780:Italian politicians
920:on 13 February 2013
299:Universita' di Pisa
244:Friedrich Nietzsche
209:Columbia University
1306:2014-05-21 at the
1180:The M&G Online
1136:2013-06-14 at the
1118:2011-06-06 at the
1068:. 18 February 2003
1048:2008-09-07 at the
1006:The M&G Online
742:on 28 January 2016
629:Chinese government
464:KwaZulu Government
442:at the opening of
326:Russian Federation
310:Rutgers University
266:Harvard University
224:Vittorio Ambrosini
157:University of Rome
3727:
3726:
3719:Party leaders in
1790:Makhubela-Mashele
1414:978-0-620-74771-4
704:978-0-620-74771-4
378:Sir James Mancham
236:Warsaw Convention
232:Antonio Ambrosini
216:Gaspare Ambrosini
178:
177:
3817:
3055:Marshall Dlamini
2590:Motshidi-Bodlani
2005:Ndabeni-Abrahams
1910:Mnganga-Gcabashe
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1382:. 16 August 2014
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1247:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1227:. Archived from
1221:
1215:
1211:
1202:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1146:
1140:
1128:
1122:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1084:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1058:
1052:
1043:Page redirection
1040:
1034:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1000:Staff Reporter.
997:
991:
990:
988:
986:
971:
965:
962:
956:
955:
953:
951:
936:
930:
929:
927:
925:
906:
897:
894:
888:
885:
879:
878:
852:
846:
842:
836:
833:
827:
826:
824:
822:
806:
800:
799:
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
758:
752:
751:
749:
747:
738:. Archived from
732:
726:
720:
636:to be wrongful.
452:Security Council
386:Rehoboth Basters
314:Albert Blaustein
304:After winning a
133:Domestic partner
89:
87:
58:Personal details
47:
21:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3730:
3729:
3728:
3723:
3713:
3695:
3677:
3659:
3634:
3609:
3584:
3559:
3534:
3504:
3474:
3429:
3384:
3324:
3224:
3024:
2719:
2269:
1459:
1452:
1422:
1415:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1334:
1330:
1319:
1317:
1313:
1308:Wayback Machine
1299:
1295:
1285:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1259:
1257:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1234:
1232:
1231:on 23 June 2012
1223:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1194:
1184:
1182:
1173:
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1168:
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1138:Wayback Machine
1129:
1125:
1120:Wayback Machine
1111:
1107:
1097:
1095:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1071:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1050:Wayback Machine
1041:
1037:
1032:Wayback Machine
1024:
1020:
1010:
1008:
999:
998:
994:
984:
982:
973:
972:
968:
963:
959:
949:
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938:
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933:
923:
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882:
867:
854:
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843:
839:
834:
830:
820:
818:
808:
807:
803:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
766:www.treccani.it
760:
759:
755:
745:
743:
734:
733:
729:
721:
717:
713:
692:
680:
668:
472:Lord Carrington
468:Henry Kissinger
432:
403:
358:Moluccan Nation
312:law professor,
282:Guglielmo Negri
201:
115:Political party
107:
103:
91:
85:
83:
67:
66:26 October 1960
48:
43:
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2490:Kohler Barnard
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2470:Kgobisa-Ngcaba
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
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2279:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2235:Tikana-Gxotiwe
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2070:Ntshalintshali
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
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1842:
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1827:
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1812:
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1802:
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1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
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1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1515:Burns-Ncamashe
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1469:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1428:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1393:
1367:
1346:
1341:2013-02-04 at
1328:
1311:
1293:
1281:Daily Maverick
1267:
1242:
1216:
1203:
1192:
1174:Tolsi, Niren.
1166:
1141:
1123:
1105:
1079:
1053:
1035:
1018:
992:
966:
957:
931:
898:
889:
880:
865:
847:
837:
828:
815:Radio Radicale
801:
779:
753:
727:
714:
712:
709:
708:
707:
691:
688:
687:
686:
679:
676:
667:
664:
519:United Kingdom
456:Nelson Mandela
431:
428:
402:
399:
255:Marco Pannella
240:Alfredo Oriani
200:
197:
176:
175:
172:
171:
168:
164:
163:
154:
148:
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144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
98:
94:
93:
90:(aged 53)
82:16 August 2014
80:
76:
75:
64:
60:
59:
55:
54:
51:
50:
40:
39:
35:
34:
31:
30:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3822:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
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3783:
3781:
3778:
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3761:
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3756:
3753:
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3743:
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3735:
3722:
3716:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3698:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3680:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3662:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3581:
3580:Hlazo-Webster
3578:
3576:
3575:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3546:
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3541:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
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3520:
3516:
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3513:
3511:
3507:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3481:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3441:
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3436:
3432:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3376:
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3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3315:Van der Merwe
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3060:Mbali Dlamini
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3015:Zuma-Sambudla
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
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2913:
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2901:
2898:
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2828:
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2801:
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2713:
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2708:
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2703:
2701:
2698:
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2658:
2656:
2653:
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2648:
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2641:
2638:
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2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
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2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:Stephen Moore
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
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2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
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2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
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2433:
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2428:
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2423:
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2418:
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2401:
2398:
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2328:
2326:
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2318:
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2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
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92:South Africa
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3745:1960 births
3740:2014 deaths
3540:Rise Mzansi
3255:Z Buthelezi
3250:S Buthelezi
3245:E Buthelezi
3215:Thembekwayo
3195:Shikwambana
3175:Nolutshungu
2500:Labuschagne
2405:Engelbrecht
2400:De Villiers
2350:Breytenbach
2284:Steenhuisen
2210:Sompa-Masiu
2130:M Ramokgopa
2125:K Ramokgopa
1235:22 December
746:22 December
672:lung cancer
555:Netherlands
503:Thabo Mbeki
97:Nationality
3734:Categories
3615:Al Jama-ah
3420:Van Staden
3399:Groenewald
3180:Ntlangwini
3115:Mathulelwa
3005:Van Rooyen
2945:Ntshingila
2575:Michalakis
2540:Madikizela
2535:Macpherson
2375:Christians
2345:Bouw-Spies
2165:Selamolela
2135:Ramolobeng
2075:Ntshavheni
2030:Tshabalala
1970:Motsoaledi
1905:Mmolotsane
1840:Mathabatha
1835:Maswangayi
1765:Mahumapelo
1695:Lekganyane
1360:19 October
1286:19 October
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1159:19 October
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1011:19 October
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950:19 October
924:19 October
914:archive.is
866:0837703646
821:19 October
772:19 October
711:References
634:Dalai Lama
607:filibuster
374:Seychelles
350:Rom Nation
284:, for the
199:Early life
167:Occupation
152:Alma mater
137:Jani Allan
86:2014-08-17
3655:Frenchman
3624:Hendricks
3339:Mackenzie
3260:Cebekhulu
3145:Mkhwebane
3135:Mkhaliphi
3110:Mashabela
2990:Taaibosch
2885:Motubatse
2880:Motshegoe
2860:Mngxitama
2790:K Madlala
2785:E Madlala
2710:Whitfield
2660:Seitlholo
2655:Schreiber
2635:Ramongalo
2625:Potgieter
2450:Hunsinger
2295:Alexander
2250:Tshotetsi
2220:Subrathie
2200:Sokanyile
2110:Plaatjies
2040:Nkadimeng
2020:Neale-May
2000:Nalumango
1965:Motshekga
1955:Mosikatsi
1820:Mashatile
1795:Malematja
1650:Kegakilwe
1630:Gungubele
1500:Bilankulu
1093:AllAfrica
543:Australia
539:Indonesia
448:apartheid
408:arbitrage
394:Afrikaner
362:Macedonia
322:Nicaragua
191:with the
45:In office
3709:De Lille
3691:Mahlatsi
3673:Nyhontso
3530:Nontenja
3519:Holomisa
3435:ActionSA
3365:Petersen
3345:De Bruin
3295:Mncwango
3165:Montwedi
3070:Hlonyana
3065:Gcilishe
2980:Shangase
2905:Muhammad
2900:Mtshweni
2895:Mthethwa
2855:N Mkhize
2850:S Mkhize
2830:Menyatso
2805:Masilela
2795:Mafagane
2780:Khuzwayo
2770:Khanyile
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2700:Vilakazi
2665:Shelembe
2480:Khanyile
2440:Hattingh
2395:De Blocq
2390:Cuthbert
2380:Christie
2300:Atkinson
2290:Abrahams
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1990:Muthambi
1950:Morolong
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1860:T Mchunu
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1800:Manamela
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1670:Koornhof
1620:Godongwa
1615:Godlimpi
1580:Dlelanga
1535:Chikunga
1505:Boshielo
1490:Bartlett
1458:by party
1386:8 August
1339:Archived
1304:Archived
1134:Archived
1116:Archived
1046:Archived
1028:Archived
875:1430143M
796:6262104M
678:See also
660:cannabis
571:Bulgaria
563:Portugal
430:Politics
288:and the
143:Children
101:American
3721:italics
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3574:Maimane
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2800:Malinga
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2705:Wakelin
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2520:Lotriet
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2335:Bergman
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2120:Ramaila
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2045:Nkopane
2035:Nkabane
2015:Ndamase
2010:Ndalane
1960:Motaung
1940:Molwele
1935:Mokoena
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1680:Kumbaca
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1600:Gantsho
1595:Frolick
1585:Dugmore
1575:Dlakude
1570:Dithebe
1565:Diireko
1560:Dikgale
1525:Chabane
1325:YouTube
653:Italian
649:English
587:Vietnam
551:Austria
547:Belgium
527:Morocco
507:Germany
390:Namibia
342:Romania
105:Italian
84: (
3605:Marawu
3500:Thring
3489:Meshoe
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3210:Thambo
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1985:Munyai
1945:Moraka
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401:Lawyer
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330:Canada
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228:arditi
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38:IFP MP
28:IFP MP
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