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Mark Daniels

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348:, where the existing buildings were in poor condition and there were issues with sanitation and water supply. He was tasked with developing a "comprehensive general plan for the development of the floor of the Yosemite Valley". Two months later, he was appointed general superintendent and landscape engineer of all the national parks. He spent the summers of 1914 and 1915 touring parks in the system to understand their problems but kept his private practice going during the winters. It proved an impossible job, not solely because he was working at it part-time, but because, as he himself pointed out, "it is not humanly possible" for one man to combine the very different duties of general superintendent and landscape engineer for the national parks. 364: 45: 127:(1881 – January 14, 1952) was an architect, landscape architect, civil engineer, and city planner active in California. He was known for creating plans that incorporated existing natural features in order to preserve a sense of local character. He worked on master plans for the development of neighborhoods in San Francisco and the 360:. None of these were carried out in their original form — though elements were incorporated into later plans — but as in all his other design work, Daniels stressed the importance of taking the local topography and environment into account so as to create visual congruity with the surrounding landscape. 351:
These difficulties were exacerbated by struggles with other administrators over centralization of planning, with the result that Daniels was pushed to resign after only a year and a half. During his brief tenure, he designed the first uniforms for civilian park rangers and (in 1915) offered the first
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In the 1920s, Daniels expanded into architecture as well as landscape design and city planning. He was a great admirer of Chinese architecture and landscape design, and when he moved back to San Francisco, the projects he worked on included the Chinese Village at the
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comprehensive statement of principles for the establishment and management of national parks. In addition, foreseeing a major expansion of visitors to national parks, he drew up plans for "park villages" in such high-profile parks as Yosemite,
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area of Berkeley and proposed to turn it into a residential area with a small park. Daniels planned the entire subdivision, deliberately working around existing natural features, especially major rock outcroppings. Daniels also landscaped
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After leaving his position as park superintendent, Daniels continued to promote the national parks through a long series of articles in
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superintendent to railroad engineer. He eventually opened an office in San Francisco, and in 1908 East Bay real estate developer
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did not yet exist, though it was then in the process of being organized and would formally come into existence in 1916.
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in San Francisco, California, after a long illness. Funeral services were held at Dierks & Co., in San Francisco.
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magazine. Many of his glowing accounts of specific parks were illustrated with his own photographs and drawings.
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became his first important landscape design client. Spring had acquired 100 acres in the largely undeveloped
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Daniels was married four times. His first wife, Frances “Dolly” Trost (1888–1941) was a singer and artist.
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Elsewhere in California, Daniels was involved with master planning on the Monterey Peninsula, especially
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Finding Aid for the Ernest Mitchell Pratt Photographs of Mark Daniels' Architecture, ca. 1915-1929
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worked as his assistant on these designs. He moved to Los Angeles, where he designed the
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This article is about the American architect. For the American television director, see
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Daniels began his career as a civil engineer, working in a range of positions from
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in 1905. He went on to do graduate work in city planning and architecture at
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Wilderness by Design: Landscape Architecture and the National Park Service
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near Funston Meadows in Sequoia National Park by Mark Daniels, 1916.
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Daniels died on January 14, 1952, at Franklin Hospital, now
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In 1914, Daniels took up the post of landscape engineer for
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Daniels was born in Spring Arbor, Michigan. He attended the
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Tweed, William C., Laura E. Soulliere, and Henry G. Law.
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U of Nebraska Press. pp. 73–75. 530: 741: 731: 707: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 324:St. Mary's Park, San Francisco (1920s) 659: 657: 264:on the Monterey Peninsula (ca. 1916) 7: 880:People from Jackson County, Michigan 681:Pacific Palisades Historical Society 280:Golden Gate International Exposition 246:Golden Gate International Exposition 169:He served as an army captain during 328:Thousand Oaks, Berkeley, California 155:, graduating with a B.S. degree in 403:"The Tree of Legend and Romance" ( 394:"The National Parks of California" 236:and worked on the master plan for 198:in the East Bay, now a designated 153:University of California, Berkeley 14: 519:California Pacific Medical Center 778:. National Park Service website. 776:"Rustic Architecture: 1916-1942" 213:neighborhoods of San Francisco. 666:. USC Libraries Research Guide. 1: 850:American landscape architects 335:, Pacific Palisades (1927–28) 286:Crocker-Amazon, San Francisco 77:January 14, 1952 (aged 70–71) 870:National park administrators 502:Rocky Mountain National Park 789:"Mark Daniels Funeral Held" 493:"Across the High Sierras" ( 462:Mount Rainier National Park 358:Mount Rainier National Park 896: 855:Architects from California 793:The San Francisco Examiner 431:"Yosemite National Park" ( 297:John Hopkins Spring Estate 291:Forest Hill, San Francisco 25: 18: 473:Crater Lake National Park 451:Yellowstone National Park 200:City of Berkeley Landmark 42: 875:American civil engineers 319:Sea Cliff, San Francisco 311:public housing project, 303:Pebble Beach, California 26:Not to be confused with 372: 346:Yosemite National Park 760:National Park Service 440:Glacier National Park 398:California's magazine 388:Selected publications 366: 354:Glacier National Park 712:Carr, Ethan (1998). 621:Thompson, Daniella. 584:Thompson, Daniella. 299:, Berkeley (1912–14) 268:Bel Air, Los Angeles 147:Education and family 137:National Park System 647:Schuetz, Melvin H. 340:Park superintendent 278:Chinese Village at 196:Spring's own estate 187:John Hopkins Spring 109:landscape architect 49:Mark Daniels (1914) 424:of the Colorado" ( 373: 161:Harvard University 133:Monterey Peninsula 823:American Forestry 634:Brandi, Richard. 506:American Forestry 495:American Forestry 488:American Forestry 477:American Forestry 468:, September 1916) 466:American Forestry 455:American Forestry 444:American Forestry 433:American Forestry 426:American Forestry 415:American Forestry 405:American Forestry 382:American Forestry 230:Chesley Bonestell 157:civil engineering 122: 121: 887: 804: 803: 801: 800: 785: 779: 772: 763: 756: 750: 749: 743: 739: 737: 729: 709: 692: 691: 689: 687: 673: 667: 661: 652: 645: 639: 632: 626: 619: 610: 604: 589: 582: 508:, December 1916) 497:, November 1916) 490:, November 1916) 417:, February 1916) 407:, February 1916) 125:Mark Roy Daniels 47: 33: 895: 894: 890: 889: 888: 886: 885: 884: 830: 829: 813: 808: 807: 798: 796: 787: 786: 782: 773: 766: 757: 753: 740: 730: 726: 711: 710: 695: 685: 683: 677:"Villa de Leon" 675: 674: 670: 662: 655: 646: 642: 633: 629: 620: 613: 605: 592: 583: 532: 527: 515: 479:, October 1916) 390: 378: 342: 258: 228:; the designer 179: 177:Master planning 149: 88: 78: 69: 59: 50: 38: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 893: 891: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 832: 831: 828: 827: 819: 812: 811:External links 809: 806: 805: 780: 764: 751: 724: 693: 668: 653: 640: 627: 611: 590: 529: 528: 526: 523: 514: 511: 510: 509: 498: 491: 480: 469: 458: 457:, August 1916) 447: 436: 429: 418: 408: 401: 389: 386: 377: 374: 341: 338: 337: 336: 330: 325: 322: 316: 306: 300: 294: 288: 283: 276: 270: 265: 257: 256:Major projects 254: 178: 175: 148: 145: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 79: 75: 71: 70: 60: 56: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 892: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 837: 835: 826: 824: 820: 818: 815: 814: 810: 794: 790: 784: 781: 777: 771: 769: 765: 761: 755: 752: 747: 735: 727: 725:9780803263833 721: 717: 716: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 694: 682: 678: 672: 669: 665: 660: 658: 654: 650: 644: 641: 637: 631: 628: 624: 618: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 591: 587: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 559: 557: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 531: 524: 522: 520: 512: 507: 503: 499: 496: 492: 489: 485: 484:Mount Russell 482:"The Peak of 481: 478: 474: 470: 467: 463: 459: 456: 452: 448: 445: 441: 437: 434: 430: 428:, April 1916) 427: 423: 419: 416: 412: 409: 406: 402: 399: 395: 392: 391: 387: 385: 383: 375: 370: 367:Photo of the 365: 361: 359: 355: 349: 347: 339: 334: 331: 329: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 287: 284: 281: 277: 274: 271: 269: 266: 263: 262:17-Mile Drive 260: 259: 255: 253: 251: 247: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 226:17-Mile Drive 223: 219: 214: 212: 208: 203: 201: 197: 192: 191:Thousand Oaks 188: 184: 176: 174: 172: 167: 164: 162: 158: 154: 146: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 118:Frances Trost 117: 113: 110: 106: 103: 101:Occupation(s) 99: 95: 91: 86: 82: 81:San Francisco 76: 72: 67: 63: 57: 53: 46: 41: 34: 29: 22: 822: 797:. Retrieved 792: 783: 754: 714: 684:. Retrieved 680: 671: 648: 643: 635: 630: 516: 505: 494: 487: 476: 465: 454: 446:, July 1916) 443: 435:, June 1916) 432: 425: 422:Grand Canyon 414: 404: 397: 381: 379: 350: 343: 333:Villa Aurora 242: 234:Villa Aurora 222:Carmel Woods 218:Pebble Beach 215: 204: 180: 168: 165: 150: 124: 123: 62:Spring Arbor 37:Mark Daniels 21:Marc Daniels 845:1952 deaths 840:1881 births 742:|work= 207:Forest Hill 183:placer mine 171:World War I 93:Nationality 28:Mark Daniel 834:Categories 799:2020-07-09 686:13 January 651:, p. xxix. 525:References 369:Kern River 321:(ca. 1914) 305:(ca. 1916) 293:(ca. 1912) 275:(ca. 1928) 224:, and the 85:California 744:ignored ( 734:cite book 315:(1939–42) 313:Chinatown 309:Ping Yuen 282:(1939–40) 250:Chinatown 211:Sea Cliff 131:, on the 105:architect 129:East Bay 96:American 66:Michigan 638:, p. 46 400:, 1915) 376:Writing 238:Bel Air 722:  356:, and 115:Spouse 513:Death 420:"The 758:The 746:help 720:ISBN 688:2022 209:and 87:, US 74:Died 68:, US 58:1881 55:Born 504:" ( 486:" ( 475:" ( 464:" ( 453:" ( 442:" ( 836:: 791:. 767:^ 738:: 736:}} 732:{{ 696:^ 679:. 656:^ 614:^ 593:^ 533:^ 252:. 240:. 220:, 202:. 173:. 163:. 143:. 107:, 83:, 64:, 802:. 748:) 728:. 690:. 500:" 471:" 460:" 449:" 438:" 413:( 396:( 30:. 23:.

Index

Marc Daniels
Mark Daniel

Spring Arbor
Michigan
San Francisco
California
architect
landscape architect
East Bay
Monterey Peninsula
National Park System
United States Department of the Interior
University of California, Berkeley
civil engineering
Harvard University
World War I
placer mine
John Hopkins Spring
Thousand Oaks
Spring's own estate
City of Berkeley Landmark
Forest Hill
Sea Cliff
Pebble Beach
Carmel Woods
17-Mile Drive
Chesley Bonestell
Villa Aurora
Bel Air

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