Knowledge (XXG)

Markku Alén

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40: 419: 584: 4638: 145: 4458: 4783:), Alén won 801 stages. Markku Alén also won special stages in the following rallies that are not yet taken into account by www.juwra.com : 15 stages in Sweden 1977 (source: Sport Auto n°182, March 1977), 5 stages in South Pacific 1977 (source: Auto Hebdo n°63, 19–26 May 1977), 1 stage in Safari 1990 (source: Auto Hebdo n°723, 18 April 1990). He won at least 18 scored stages in Press-on-regardless 1974 (source claiming he won 21 stages: 486: 4488: 4338: 4218: 4158: 4096: 4608: 4548: 4308: 4278: 4188: 4128: 154: 136: 127: 118: 65: 4518: 4961: 4944: 4578: 4428: 4368: 4734: 4723: 4711: 4398: 4248: 666: 450:
by finishing third, despite rolling his car on the first day and dropping to 178th place. This resulted in a "dream contract" with Fiat, with a very large salary. Alén also became the first rally driver to be assigned a personal fitness program.
4795:. Moreover, he is said to have won 11 special stages in Sanremo 1974 although reliable sources are missing. Also, Markku Alén won 20 special stages in annulled Sanremo 1986 (source: Auto Hebdo n°545, 22 October 1986). 5688: 634:, which eventually annulled the results of the rally, stripping Alén of the World Championship title which he had held for just eleven days, which led to Alén famously boycotting the 1987 Monte Carlo Rally. 558: 479: 5681: 741:
on its debut event, the 1000 Lakes Rally. Unfortunately for Alén, he crashed on the first stage of the event. This effectively marked the end of his career as a top-line rally driver.
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Alén never won the world championship itself, despite being for a long time the driver with the most wins to his credit. However, he did win the
545:, a rear-wheel drive car which was, in consequence, a particular performer on the championship's asphalt rounds. Alén's several wins with it in 745: 4557: 4527: 4497: 4467: 4437: 4407: 4377: 4347: 4317: 4287: 4257: 4227: 4197: 4167: 4137: 4105: 6014: 5999: 4647: 4617: 4587: 3969: 3781: 3580: 3459: 3352: 3247: 3083: 2958: 2770: 2625: 2502: 2383: 2276: 2127: 1948: 1790: 1636: 1487: 1318: 1173: 1009: 873: 761: 730: 718: 706: 702: 682: 654: 649:, but lost his chance to take second place in the world driver's championship after rolling his car in front of the TV cameras on the 1987 646: 608: 577: 562: 546: 530: 502: 471: 459: 455: 355: 351: 343: 203: 5989: 5198: 721:
found Alén without a full-time position, and he drove for Toyota and Subaru early in the season, taking second place for Toyota in the
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and won his third world rally of the season. These performances brought him the FIA Cup for Drivers title, well ahead of main rivals
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team was excluded by the organisers on a controversial technicality. Peugeot subsequently appealed the exclusion to the
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Alén remained at Lancia after the abolition of Group B at the end of 1986, and adapted successfully to the replacement
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at his first attempt. After getting a contract with the Finnish Volvo importer to drive the
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http://www.realautosport.com/images/mcmahon/Newsletters/Ralligator%20Bullsheet/74-11m.jpg
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http://www.realautosport.com/images/mcmahon/Rally%20Data/1974-75/74%20POR%20results-c.jpg
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Alén's interest in motorsport came from his father, who was the 1963 Finnish champion in
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After Fiat wound up their works rally team, Alén moved to the related Lancia team. In
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http://www.realautosport.com/images/mcmahon/Rally%20Data/1974-75/74%20POR%20RT-02.jpg
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hired Alén as a Ferrari test driver. He started with snow tests on the
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Having become unequivocal team leader in the aftermath of teammate
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Alén's performances at his home event caught the attention of both
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in August, finishing in a respectable 16th place overall with a
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team, but found himself playing very much a supporting role to
398:, he finished third at the 1000 Lakes in 1971 and 1972. At his 446:, he established his reputation as a hard-charger on the 1973 4958: 4941: 335:. Alén's phrase "now maximum attack" became well-known. 4780: 622:. Late in the season, Alén had been victorious on the 383:. Alén started his rallying career in 1969 driving a 760:
in 1996 and 1997. To celebrate his 50th birthday in
4803: 4801: 358:, he was the world champion for eleven days, until 276: 265: 254: 244: 236: 228: 220: 210: 196: 188: 162: 111: 103: 95: 75: 58: 53: 4812:. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company. p. 65. 4810:The Complete Book of the World Rally Championship 697:'s early successes, including fourth in the 1990 327:for most stage wins (801) in the series, until 5682: 5199: 8: 32: 4791:; source showing he won 2 annulled stages: 607:the following year, Alén narrowly lost the 5689: 5675: 5667: 5223: 5206: 5192: 5184: 4974: 4808:Hope-Frost, Henry; John Davenport (2004). 553:and their four-wheel drive long wheelbase 362:'s appeal went through and the results of 38: 31: 4960: 4943: 4689: 4667: 4069: 810: 776:rally twice in the truck class. His son 701:, and a third and two fourth places the 4772: 4694: 4433:28ème Tour de Corse – Rallye de France 4373:27éme Tour De Corse – Rallye de France 752:, driving the same number of races in 746:International Touring Car Championship 693:, and was responsible for many of the 4787:); source claiming he won 20 stages: 4493:21º Rallye de Portugal Vinho do Porto 4343:15º Rallye de Portugal Vinho do Porto 4223:12º Rallye de Portugal Vinho do Porto 4163:11º Rallye de Portugal Vinho do Porto 533:he debuted the marque's first of two 366:, which Alén had won, were annulled. 7: 6005:World Sportscar Championship drivers 5995:Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters drivers 4905:"Markku Alén testaa luksus-Ferraria" 4101:9º Rallye de Portugal Vinho do Porto 756:earlier that year. He also drove in 641:formula. He won three events in the 4779:According to World Rally Archive ( 772:. He has also participated in the 653:. He won another three events the 25: 4996:International Rally Driver Award 5975:World Rally Championship drivers 5708:International Rally Driver Award 4959: 4942: 4732: 4721: 4709: 4636: 4606: 4583:38th International Swedish Rally 4576: 4546: 4516: 4486: 4456: 4426: 4396: 4366: 4336: 4306: 4276: 4246: 4216: 4186: 4156: 4126: 4094: 790:Intercontinental Rally Challenge 729:. Along with fellow veteran and 509:, he debuted in Alitalia Fiat's 152: 143: 134: 125: 116: 63: 27:Finnish rally driver (born 1951) 685:, Alén moved to the burgeoning 44:Markku Alén (r.) and navigator 406:, he took second place behind 348:World Championship for Drivers 1: 3358:Subaru Technica International 291:(born 15 February 1951) is a 4913:(in Finnish). 5 October 2011 4840:(in Finnish). Archived from 2917:Lancia Rally 037 Evolution 2 2639:Lancia Rally 037 Evolution 2 2513:Lancia Rally 037 Evolution 2 390:, and finished ninth at the 6015:Toyota Gazoo Racing drivers 6000:24 Hours of Le Mans drivers 4838:Suomen Moottoriurheilumuseo 4664:24 Hours of Le Mans results 3690:Toyota Celica GT-Four ST165 549:helped Lancia narrowly pip 6031: 5990:Sportspeople from Helsinki 4742: 4719: 4707: 744:He drove two races of the 559:constructors' championship 5714: 5221: 5160: 5143: 5121: 5098: 5078: 5060: 5055: 5037: 5027:FIA Cup for Rally Drivers 5024: 5016: 5011: 5001: 4990: 4982: 4977: 4866:. YouTube. Archived from 3842: 3839: 3780: 3678: 3675: 3579: 3143: 3138: 3082: 2900: 2895: 2769: 2722: 2719: 2629: 2624: 2225: 2222: 2126: 2027: 2024: 1957: 1947: 1890: 1885: 1789: 1727: 1722: 1640: 1635: 1590: 1587: 1496: 1486: 1387: 1382: 1379: 1322: 1317: 1265: 1262: 1172: 1120: 1117: 1008: 958: 955: 872: 764:, he entered that year's 572:from the final round, in 37: 6010:Rally raid truck drivers 5047:World Rally Championship 4978:Awards and achievements 3465:Subaru Rally Team Europe 612:World Rally Championship 400:World Rally Championship 321:World Rally Championship 97:World Rally Championship 4864:"Monte Carlo Rally '87" 3911:Subaru World Rally Team 3854:Toyota Celica Turbo 4WD 3790:Subaru World Rally Team 3737:Toyota Celica Turbo 4WD 3591:Toyota Celica Turbo 4WD 691:Subaru World Rally Team 626:only after Kankkunen's 616:Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 E2 474:, Fiat debuted the new 346:, the precursor to the 5985:Finnish racing drivers 4728:Gianfranco Brancatelli 4656:Lancia Delta Integrale 4643:37th Lombard RAC Rally 4626:Lancia Delta Integrale 4356:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4326:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4296:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4236:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4206:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4176:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4146:Fiat Abarth 131 Rallye 4116:Fiat Abarth 124 Rallye 3261:Lancia Delta Integrale 3160:Lancia Delta Integrale 1329:Fiat 124 Abarth Spider 1184:Fiat 124 Abarth Spider 1127:Ford Motor Company Ltd 1020:Fiat 124 Abarth Spider 725:and 4th for Subaru in 678: 596: 498: 464:Fiat 124 Abarth Rallye 431: 5980:Finnish rally drivers 5970:World Rally Champions 5215:World Rally Champions 4716:Scuderia Lancia Corse 4613:38th 1000 Lakes Rally 4553:37th 1000 Lakes Rally 4313:30th 1000 Lakes Rally 4283:29th 1000 Lakes Rally 4193:28th 1000 Lakes Rally 4133:26th 1000 Lakes Rally 668: 586: 488: 421: 404:1973 1000 Lakes Rally 303:driver. He drove for 249:1973 1000 Lakes Rally 4970:Profile at RallyBase 4781:http://www.juwra.com 4523:34th Acropolis Rally 807:Complete WRC results 480:manufacturers' title 333:2011 Rally Catalunya 54:Personal information 5012:Sporting positions 4956:at eWRC-results.com 4870:on 13 February 2024 4844:on 12 February 2008 4596:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 4566:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 4536:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 4506:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 3849:Toyota Castrol Team 3097:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 2972:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 797:Luca di Montezemolo 766:Neste Rally Finland 643:Lancia Delta HF 4WD 515:Jean-Pierre Nicolas 342:Cup for Drivers in 331:overtook it at the 34: 5227:    5094:Rallye de Portugal 5087:24 years, 156 days 5072:1973 Swedish Rally 5068:26 years, 203 days 4939:at Rallye-info.com 4739:Piercarlo Ghinzani 4463:21st Olympus Rally 4403:25º Rallye Sanremo 4253:20º Rallye Sanremo 3916:Subaru Impreza 555 3685:Toyota Team Sweden 3586:Toyota Team Europe 1277:Datsun Violet 160J 1132:Ford Escort RS1600 968:Ford Escort RS1600 801:Ferrari 458 Italia 679: 597: 499: 432: 281:2001 Rally Finland 5942: 5941: 5664: 5663: 5659: 5658: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5161:Succeeded by 5140: 5116: 5106:24 years, 86 days 5099:Succeeded by 5075: 5050: 5038:Succeeded by 5002:Succeeded by 4764: 4763: 4744:Lancia Montecarlo 4661: 4660: 4266:Lancia Stratos HF 4063: 4062: 4028: 3942: 3870: 3815: 3753: 3732:Toyota Team Kenya 3702: 3673: 3644: 3625: 3612: 3601: 3569: 3545: 3536: 3522: 3513: 3494: 3485: 3444: 3430: 3416: 3397: 3383: 3324: 3315: 3281: 3240: 3231: 3217: 3193: 3174: 3112: 3066: 3057: 3043: 3024: 3015: 2996: 2987: 2933: 2891: 2882: 2873: 2859: 2850: 2841: 2832: 2823: 2812: 2803: 2794: 2761: 2706: 2697: 2673: 2664: 2596: 2587: 2573: 2564: 2555: 2546: 2537: 2523: 2473: 2464: 2455: 2441: 2432: 2418: 2404: 2368: 2354: 2345: 2326: 2317: 2267: 2235:Lancia Stratos HF 2209: 2200: 2181: 2162: 2148: 2103: 2056: 2006: 1997: 1983: 1969: 1934: 1904:Lancia Stratos HF 1870: 1856: 1837: 1823: 1814: 1779: 1760: 1736:Lancia Stratos HF 1706: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1665: 1617: 1579: 1560: 1549: 1540: 1526: 1517: 1508: 1468: 1434: 1420: 1409: 1339: 1299: 1252: 1238: 1227: 1203: 1194: 1160: 1109: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1071: 1062: 1048: 1039: 1030: 1000: 929: 614:to rival driver, 587:Alén driving his 511:Lancia Stratos HF 495:Lancia Stratos HF 462:, Alén drove the 289:Markku Allan Alén 286: 285: 91:Helsinki, Finland 16:(Redirected from 6022: 5935: 5927: 5919: 5911: 5903: 5895: 5887: 5879: 5871: 5863: 5855: 5847: 5839: 5831: 5823: 5811: 5803: 5795: 5787: 5779: 5771: 5763: 5755: 5747: 5739: 5731: 5723: 5705: 5691: 5684: 5677: 5668: 5224: 5208: 5201: 5194: 5185: 5166: 5127: 5122:Preceded by 5104: 5066: 5061:Preceded by 5044: 5017:Preceded by 4983:Preceded by 4975: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4962: 4949: 4948: 4946: 4945: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4901: 4895: 4886: 4880: 4879: 4877: 4875: 4860: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4830: 4824: 4823: 4805: 4796: 4777: 4737: 4736: 4726: 4725: 4714: 4713: 4698: 4691: 4668: 4641: 4640: 4611: 4610: 4581: 4580: 4551: 4550: 4521: 4520: 4491: 4490: 4461: 4460: 4446:Lancia Rally 037 4431: 4430: 4416:Lancia Rally 037 4401: 4400: 4386:Lancia Rally 037 4371: 4370: 4341: 4340: 4311: 4310: 4281: 4280: 4251: 4250: 4221: 4220: 4191: 4190: 4161: 4160: 4131: 4130: 4099: 4098: 4070: 4026: 3940: 3868: 3813: 3795:Subaru Legacy RS 3751: 3700: 3671: 3642: 3623: 3610: 3599: 3567: 3543: 3534: 3520: 3511: 3492: 3483: 3470:Subaru Legacy RS 3442: 3428: 3414: 3395: 3381: 3363:Subaru Legacy RS 3322: 3313: 3279: 3238: 3229: 3215: 3191: 3172: 3110: 3064: 3055: 3041: 3022: 3013: 2994: 2985: 2931: 2889: 2880: 2871: 2857: 2848: 2839: 2830: 2821: 2810: 2801: 2792: 2759: 2704: 2695: 2671: 2662: 2594: 2585: 2571: 2562: 2553: 2544: 2535: 2521: 2471: 2462: 2453: 2439: 2430: 2416: 2402: 2394:Lancia Rally 037 2366: 2352: 2343: 2324: 2315: 2287:Lancia Rally 037 2265: 2231:Team Chardonnet 2207: 2198: 2179: 2160: 2146: 2133:Fiat Auto Torino 2101: 2054: 2034:Fiat Rally / ASA 2004: 1995: 1981: 1967: 1932: 1868: 1854: 1835: 1821: 1812: 1777: 1758: 1704: 1695: 1686: 1677: 1663: 1615: 1577: 1558: 1547: 1538: 1524: 1515: 1506: 1466: 1432: 1418: 1407: 1337: 1297: 1250: 1236: 1225: 1201: 1192: 1158: 1107: 1096: 1087: 1078: 1069: 1060: 1046: 1037: 1028: 998: 927: 879:Oy Volvo-Auto Ab 811: 709:he moved to the 703:following season 699:1000 Lakes Rally 525:Lancia (1982–89) 428:1000 Lakes Rally 392:1000 Lakes Rally 157: 156: 148: 147: 139: 138: 130: 129: 121: 120: 89: 86:15 February 1951 85: 83: 68: 67: 42: 35: 21: 6030: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6023: 6021: 6020: 6019: 5945: 5944: 5943: 5938: 5933:Kalle Rovanperä 5930: 5925:Sébastien Ogier 5922: 5914: 5906: 5901:Sébastien Ogier 5898: 5890: 5882: 5874: 5869:Marcus Grönholm 5866: 5858: 5850: 5845:Marcus Grönholm 5842: 5834: 5826: 5814: 5806: 5798: 5790: 5782: 5774: 5766: 5758: 5750: 5742: 5734: 5726: 5718: 5710: 5703: 5695: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5654: 5652: 5644: 5636: 5628: 5615: 5614: 5605: 5597: 5589: 5581: 5573: 5565: 5557: 5549: 5541: 5528: 5527: 5518: 5510: 5502: 5494: 5486: 5478: 5470: 5462: 5454: 5441: 5440: 5431: 5423: 5415: 5407: 5399: 5391: 5383: 5375: 5367: 5354: 5353: 5344: 5336: 5328: 5320: 5312: 5304: 5296: 5288: 5280: 5267: 5266: 5257: 5248: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5236: 5235: 5234: 5233: 5217: 5212: 5178: 5169: 5167: 5151: 5148: 5146:Most rally wins 5141: 5130: 5128: 5117: 5107: 5105: 5088: 5086: 5082: 5076: 5069: 5067: 5051: 5043: 5041:Björn Waldegård 5032: 5029: 5022: 5007: 4998: 4995: 4988: 4957: 4952: 4940: 4935: 4932: 4927: 4926: 4916: 4914: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4887: 4883: 4873: 4871: 4862: 4861: 4857: 4847: 4845: 4832: 4831: 4827: 4820: 4807: 4806: 4799: 4778: 4774: 4769: 4750: 4731: 4730: 4720: 4708: 4696: 4666: 4652:Ilkka Kivimäki 4635: 4622:Ilkka Kivimäki 4605: 4592:Ilkka Kivimäki 4575: 4562:Ilkka Kivimäki 4545: 4532:Ilkka Kivimäki 4515: 4502:Ilkka Kivimäki 4485: 4476:Lancia Delta S4 4472:Ilkka Kivimäki 4455: 4442:Ilkka Kivimäki 4425: 4412:Ilkka Kivimäki 4395: 4382:Ilkka Kivimäki 4365: 4352:Ilkka Kivimäki 4335: 4322:Ilkka Kivimäki 4305: 4292:Ilkka Kivimäki 4275: 4262:Ilkka Kivimäki 4245: 4232:Ilkka Kivimäki 4215: 4202:Ilkka Kivimäki 4185: 4172:Ilkka Kivimäki 4155: 4142:Ilkka Kivimäki 4125: 4093: 4068: 4025: 3974:Blue Rose Team 3939: 3867: 3812: 3750: 3699: 3670: 3641: 3622: 3609: 3598: 3566: 3542: 3533: 3519: 3510: 3491: 3482: 3441: 3427: 3413: 3394: 3380: 3321: 3312: 3278: 3237: 3228: 3214: 3190: 3171: 3109: 3063: 3054: 3040: 3021: 3012: 2993: 2984: 2930: 2888: 2879: 2870: 2856: 2847: 2838: 2829: 2820: 2809: 2800: 2791: 2784:Lancia Delta S4 2758: 2729:Lancia Delta S4 2703: 2694: 2670: 2661: 2593: 2584: 2570: 2561: 2552: 2543: 2534: 2520: 2470: 2461: 2452: 2438: 2429: 2415: 2401: 2365: 2351: 2342: 2323: 2314: 2264: 2206: 2197: 2178: 2159: 2145: 2138:Fiat 131 Abarth 2100: 2053: 2003: 1994: 1980: 1966: 1959:Fiat 131 Abarth 1931: 1867: 1853: 1834: 1820: 1811: 1804:Fiat 131 Abarth 1776: 1757: 1703: 1694: 1685: 1676: 1662: 1650:Fiat 131 Abarth 1614: 1576: 1557: 1546: 1537: 1523: 1514: 1505: 1498:Fiat 131 Abarth 1465: 1431: 1417: 1406: 1389:Fiat 131 Abarth 1336: 1296: 1249: 1235: 1224: 1200: 1191: 1157: 1106: 1095: 1086: 1077: 1068: 1059: 1045: 1036: 1027: 997: 926: 809: 795:In March 2010, 780:, is driving a 737:, he drove the 733:World Champion 663: 570:Lancia Delta S4 557:to that year's 527: 476:Fiat 131 Abarth 424:Fiat 131 Abarth 416: 377: 372: 350:established in 323:, and held the 151: 150: 142: 141: 133: 132: 124: 123: 122:Juhani Toivonen 115: 107:1973–1993, 2001 90: 87: 81: 79: 62: 49: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6028: 6026: 6018: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5947: 5946: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5936: 5928: 5920: 5912: 5904: 5896: 5893:Sébastien Loeb 5888: 5885:Mikko Hirvonen 5880: 5877:Sébastien Loeb 5872: 5864: 5861:Sébastien Loeb 5856: 5853:Petter Solberg 5848: 5840: 5832: 5824: 5812: 5804: 5796: 5793:Juha Kankkunen 5788: 5780: 5772: 5764: 5756: 5753:Juha Kankkunen 5748: 5740: 5732: 5729:Stig Blomqvist 5724: 5721:Michèle Mouton 5715: 5712: 5711: 5696: 5694: 5693: 5686: 5679: 5671: 5662: 5661: 5657: 5656: 5619: 5618: 5616: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5445: 5444: 5442: 5358: 5357: 5355: 5271: 5270: 5268: 5231: 5230: 5228: 5222: 5219: 5218: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5203: 5196: 5188: 5180: 5179: 5164:Juha Kankkunen 5162: 5159: 5142: 5123: 5119: 5118: 5102:Henri Toivonen 5100: 5097: 5081:Youngest rally 5077: 5064:Stig Blomqvist 5062: 5058: 5057: 5053: 5052: 5039: 5036: 5023: 5018: 5014: 5013: 5009: 5008: 5003: 5000: 4989: 4986:Juha Kankkunen 4984: 4980: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4967: 4950: 4931: 4930:External links 4928: 4925: 4924: 4896: 4881: 4855: 4825: 4818: 4797: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4747: 4741: 4718: 4706: 4700: 4699: 4692: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4678: 4675: 4672: 4665: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4653: 4650: 4645: 4633: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4620: 4615: 4603: 4599: 4598: 4593: 4590: 4585: 4573: 4569: 4568: 4563: 4560: 4555: 4543: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4530: 4525: 4513: 4509: 4508: 4503: 4500: 4495: 4483: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4470: 4465: 4453: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4440: 4435: 4423: 4419: 4418: 4413: 4410: 4405: 4393: 4389: 4388: 4383: 4380: 4375: 4363: 4359: 4358: 4353: 4350: 4345: 4333: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4320: 4315: 4303: 4299: 4298: 4293: 4290: 4285: 4273: 4269: 4268: 4263: 4260: 4255: 4243: 4239: 4238: 4233: 4230: 4225: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4203: 4200: 4195: 4183: 4179: 4178: 4173: 4170: 4165: 4153: 4149: 4148: 4143: 4140: 4135: 4123: 4119: 4118: 4113: 4111:Ilkka Kivimäki 4108: 4103: 4091: 4087: 4086: 4083: 4080: 4077: 4074: 4073: #  4067: 4064: 4061: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3978:Ford Focus WRC 3975: 3972: 3966: 3965: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3913: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3851: 3845: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3784: 3778: 3777: 3775: 3773: 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2961: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2934: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2919: 2914: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2892: 2883: 2874: 2865: 2860: 2851: 2842: 2833: 2824: 2815: 2813: 2804: 2795: 2786: 2781: 2773: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2725: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2707: 2698: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2665: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2588: 2579: 2574: 2565: 2556: 2547: 2538: 2529: 2524: 2515: 2510: 2508:Martini Racing 2505: 2499: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2465: 2456: 2447: 2442: 2433: 2424: 2419: 2410: 2405: 2396: 2391: 2389:Martini Racing 2386: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2360: 2355: 2346: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2318: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2282:Martini Racing 2279: 2273: 2272: 2270: 2268: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2232: 2228: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2210: 2201: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2154: 2149: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2078:4 Rombi Corse 2075: 2074: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2062: 2057: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2007: 1998: 1989: 1984: 1975: 1970: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1935: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1901: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1871: 1862: 1857: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1829: 1824: 1815: 1806: 1801: 1793: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1698: 1689: 1680: 1671: 1666: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1552: 1550: 1541: 1532: 1527: 1518: 1509: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1426: 1421: 1412: 1410: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1244: 1239: 1230: 1228: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1195: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1161: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1101: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1072: 1063: 1054: 1049: 1040: 1031: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 992: 990: 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 965: 961: 960: 957: 954: 952: 947: 945: 940: 935: 930: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 870: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 808: 805: 770:Ford Focus WRC 739:Subaru Impreza 671:Ford Focus WRC 662: 659: 655:following year 624:Rallye Sanremo 620:Juha Kankkunen 601:Henri Toivonen 526: 523: 507:Rallye Sanremo 491:Rallye Sanremo 468:Rally Portugal 444:Escort RS 1600 442:. With Ford's 422:Alén drives a 415: 414:Fiat (1974–81) 412: 376: 373: 371: 368: 364:Rallye Sanremo 329:Sébastien Loeb 284: 283: 278: 274: 273: 267: 263: 262: 260:Rally Portugal 256: 252: 251: 246: 242: 241: 238: 234: 233: 230: 226: 225: 222: 218: 217: 214: 208: 207: 200: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 164: 160: 159: 158:Ilkka Riipinen 131:Ilkka Kivimäki 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 93: 92: 77: 73: 72: 60: 56: 55: 51: 50: 46:Ilkka Kivimäki 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6027: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5965:Lancia people 5963: 5961: 5960:Living people 5958: 5956: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5934: 5929: 5926: 5921: 5918: 5913: 5910: 5905: 5902: 5897: 5894: 5889: 5886: 5881: 5878: 5873: 5870: 5865: 5862: 5857: 5854: 5849: 5846: 5841: 5838: 5837:Richard Burns 5833: 5830: 5829:Tommi Mäkinen 5825: 5822: 5818: 5817:Tommi Mäkinen 5813: 5810: 5809:Tommi Mäkinen 5805: 5802: 5797: 5794: 5789: 5786: 5785:Didier Auriol 5781: 5778: 5773: 5770: 5765: 5762: 5757: 5754: 5749: 5746: 5741: 5738: 5733: 5730: 5725: 5722: 5717: 5716: 5713: 5709: 5702: 5701: 5692: 5687: 5685: 5680: 5678: 5673: 5672: 5669: 5653: 5651: 5647: 5643: 5639: 5635: 5631: 5627: 5623: 5617: 5613: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5600: 5596: 5592: 5588: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5564: 5560: 5556: 5552: 5548: 5544: 5540: 5536: 5530: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5505: 5501: 5497: 5493: 5489: 5485: 5481: 5477: 5473: 5469: 5465: 5461: 5457: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5439: 5438: 5434: 5430: 5426: 5422: 5418: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5382: 5378: 5374: 5370: 5366: 5362: 5356: 5352: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5335: 5331: 5327: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5303: 5299: 5295: 5291: 5287: 5283: 5279: 5275: 5269: 5265: 5264: 5260: 5255: 5251: 5246: 5242: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5220: 5216: 5209: 5204: 5202: 5197: 5195: 5190: 5189: 5186: 5176: 5173: 5165: 5158: 5155: 5150: 5147: 5138: 5134: 5126: 5125:Hannu Mikkola 5120: 5114: 5111: 5103: 5095: 5092: 5085: 5084: 5073: 5065: 5059: 5054: 5048: 5042: 5035: 5031: 5028: 5021: 5020:Sandro Munari 5015: 5010: 5006: 4997: 4994: 4987: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4968: 4964: 4955: 4951: 4947: 4938: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4912: 4911: 4906: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4890: 4885: 4882: 4869: 4865: 4859: 4856: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4834:"Markku Alén" 4829: 4826: 4821: 4819:0-7603-1954-5 4815: 4811: 4804: 4802: 4798: 4794: 4790: 4786: 4782: 4776: 4773: 4766: 4759: 4756: 4753: 4748: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4729: 4724: 4717: 4712: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4693: 4688: 4685: 4682: 4679: 4676: 4673: 4670: 4669: 4663: 4657: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4631: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4571: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4541: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4511: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4481: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4459: 4454: 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During the 469: 465: 461: 457: 452: 449: 445: 441: 437: 429: 425: 420: 413: 411: 409: 405: 402:debut at the 401: 397: 393: 389: 386: 382: 374: 369: 367: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 282: 279: 275: 272: 268: 264: 261: 257: 253: 250: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 199: 198:Championships 195: 191: 187: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 165: 161: 155: 146: 137: 128: 119: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 88:(age 73) 78: 74: 71: 66: 61: 57: 52: 47: 41: 36: 30: 19: 5777:Carlos Sainz 5769:Miki Biasion 5760: 5745:Timo Salonen 5698: 5650:K. Rovanperä 5642:K. Rovanperä 5620: 5533: 5446: 5389:J. Kankkunen 5373:J. Kankkunen 5359: 5334:J. Kankkunen 5326:J. Kankkunen 5310:S. Blomqvist 5272: 5263:B. Waldegård 5253: 5232: 5170:20th at the 5152:19th at the 5144: 5079: 5025: 5005:Miki Biasion 4991: 4915:. Retrieved 4908: 4899: 4884: 4872:. Retrieved 4868:the original 4858: 4846:. Retrieved 4842:the original 4837: 4828: 4809: 4775: 3144: 3139: 3076: 3071: 2901: 2896: 2618: 2613: 2495: 2490: 1891: 1886: 1728: 1723: 1596:Autonovo Oy 1447:Autonovo Oy 794: 748:of 1995 for 743: 723:Safari Rally 715:Carlos Sainz 680: 673:at the 2001 669:Alén with a 661:Later career 636: 603:'s death in 598: 591:at the 1987 589:Delta HF 4WD 541:models, the 528: 500: 489:Alén's 1978 453: 433: 426:at the 1978 408:Timo Mäkinen 378: 337: 288: 287: 237:Total points 104:Active years 29: 5955:1951 births 5917:Elfyn Evans 5821:Colin McRae 5801:Colin McRae 5761:Markku Alén 5737:Ari Vatanen 5697:Winners of 5468:M. Grönholm 5452:M. Grönholm 4954:Markku Alén 4937:Markku Alén 4917:10 November 4677:Co-Drivers 1954:Fiat Italia 1493:Fiat S.p.A. 1324:Fiat S.p.A. 1179:Fiat S.p.A. 1015:Fiat S.p.A. 964:Motorcraft 774:Paris-Dakar 735:Ari Vatanen 719:1993 season 578:1985 season 539:homologated 472:1976 season 245:First rally 59:Nationality 33:Markku Alén 18:Markku Alen 5949:Categories 5476:P. Solberg 5437:T. Mäkinen 5429:T. Mäkinen 5421:T. Mäkinen 5413:T. Mäkinen 5350:M. Biasion 5342:M. Biasion 5318:T. Salonen 5302:H. Mikkola 5286:A. Vatanen 4848:30 October 4767:References 4082:Co-driver 786:Fiat Punto 782:Super 2000 778:Anton Alén 750:Alfa Romeo 543:Lancia 037 381:ice racing 277:Last rally 229:Stage wins 212:Rally wins 149:Paul White 82:1951-02-15 5931:2022–23: 5909:Ott Tänak 5899:2013–18: 5891:2010–12: 5859:2004–06: 5835:2000–01: 5827:1998–99: 5799:1994–95: 5775:1990–91: 5751:1986–87: 5700:Autosport 5397:D. Auriol 5256:(FIA Cup) 5247:(FIA Cup) 5245:S. Munari 5175:RAC Rally 5157:RAC Rally 5149:19 wins, 5113:RAC Rally 5030:champion 4993:Autosport 4910:Iltalehti 1899:Lancia GB 884:Volvo 142 651:RAC Rally 593:RAC Rally 576:, of the 537:category 493:-winning 482:in 1977. 448:RAC Rally 396:Volvo 142 385:Renault 8 271:RAC Rally 255:First win 112:Co-driver 5634:S. Ogier 5626:S. Ogier 5611:O. Tänak 5603:S. Ogier 5595:S. Ogier 5587:S. Ogier 5579:S. Ogier 5571:S. Ogier 5563:S. Ogier 5460:R. Burns 5405:C. McRae 5381:C. Sainz 5365:C. Sainz 5294:W. Röhrl 5278:W. Röhrl 5168:23 wins, 5056:Records 4066:WRC wins 1796:Alitalia 1642:Alitalia 817:Entrant 792:series. 727:Portugal 687:Prodrive 501:Then in 301:race car 266:Last win 140:Atso Aho 5648:  5640:  5632:  5624:  5609:  5601:  5593:  5585:  5577:  5569:  5561:  5555:S. Loeb 5553:  5547:S. Loeb 5545:  5539:S. Loeb 5537:  5524:S. Loeb 5522:  5516:S. Loeb 5514:  5508:S. Loeb 5506:  5500:S. Loeb 5498:  5492:S. Loeb 5490:  5484:S. Loeb 5482:  5474:  5466:  5458:  5450:  5435:  5427:  5419:  5411:  5403:  5395:  5387:  5379:  5371:  5363:  5348:  5340:  5332:  5324:  5316:  5308:  5300:  5292:  5284:  5276:  5261:  5254:M. Alén 5252:  5243:  5129:18 wins 4893:YouTube 4874:31 July 4751:SP 2.0 4079:Season 3253:Martini 3152:Martini 3089:Martini 2964:Martini 2909:Martini 2776:Martini 2631:Martini 868:Points 788:in the 639:Group A 628:Peugeot 605:Corsica 555:Quattro 535:Group B 388:Gordini 360:Peugeot 319:in the 295:former 293:Finnish 221:Podiums 189:Rallies 70:Finnish 5923:2021: 5915:2020: 5907:2019: 5883:2009: 5875:2008: 5867:2007: 5851:2003: 5843:2002: 5819:& 5815:1997: 5807:1996: 5791:1993: 5783:1992: 5767:1989: 5759:1988: 5743:1985: 5735:1984: 5727:1983: 5719:1982: 5083:winner 4816:  4746:Turbo 4683:Class 4076:Event 3256:Lancia 3155:Lancia 3092:Lancia 2967:Lancia 2912:Lancia 2779:Lancia 2634:Lancia 1272:Datsun 784:class 717:. The 711:Toyota 705:. For 618:pilot 370:Career 325:record 317:Toyota 313:Subaru 309:Lancia 183:Toyota 179:Subaru 175:Lancia 99:record 48:(1976) 5704:' 4999:1988 4889:Video 4749:Gr. 5 4695:Class 4686:Laps 4674:Team 4671:Year 3840:11th 3451:20th 2375:21st 814:Year 689:-run 375:Early 354:. In 297:rally 269:1988 258:1975 163:Teams 5646:2023 5638:2022 5630:2021 5622:2020 5607:2019 5599:2018 5591:2017 5583:2016 5575:2015 5567:2014 5559:2013 5551:2012 5543:2011 5535:2010 5520:2009 5512:2008 5504:2007 5496:2006 5488:2005 5480:2004 5472:2003 5464:2002 5456:2001 5448:2000 5433:1999 5425:1998 5417:1997 5409:1996 5401:1995 5393:1994 5385:1993 5377:1992 5369:1991 5361:1990 5346:1989 5338:1988 5330:1987 5322:1986 5314:1985 5306:1984 5298:1983 5290:1982 5282:1981 5274:1980 5259:1979 5250:1978 5241:1977 5172:1993 5154:1988 5137:1993 5133:1973 5110:1980 5091:1975 5034:1978 4919:2011 4876:2010 4850:2008 4814:ISBN 4760:DNF 4757:DNF 4704:1980 4697:Pos. 4690:Pos. 4680:Car 4648:1988 4618:1988 4588:1988 4558:1987 4528:1987 4498:1987 4468:1986 4438:1984 4408:1983 4378:1983 4348:1981 4318:1980 4288:1979 4258:1978 4228:1978 4198:1978 4168:1977 4138:1976 4106:1975 4085:Car 3970:2001 3782:1993 3676:5th 3581:1992 3572:8th 3460:1991 3353:1990 3344:9th 3248:1989 3084:1988 2959:1987 2771:1986 2720:7th 2626:1985 2503:1984 2384:1983 2277:1982 2223:4th 2128:1981 2025:6th 1949:1980 1799:Fiat 1791:1979 1645:Fiat 1637:1978 1488:1977 1383:N/A 1380:N/A 1319:1976 1266:N/A 1263:N/A 1174:1975 1121:N/A 1118:N/A 1010:1974 959:N/A 956:N/A 874:1973 865:WDC 820:Car 762:2001 731:1981 707:1992 683:1990 647:1987 632:FISA 609:1986 563:1984 551:Audi 547:1983 531:1982 517:and 503:1978 460:1975 458:and 456:1974 440:Ford 438:and 436:Fiat 356:1986 352:1979 344:1978 315:and 305:Fiat 299:and 204:1978 171:Fiat 167:Ford 76:Born 4891:on 4754:26 4632:19 4602:18 4572:17 4542:16 4512:15 4482:14 4452:13 4422:12 4392:11 4362:10 4056:NC 4052:GBR 4047:AUS 4042:FRA 4037:ITA 4032:NZL 4023:FIN 4018:KEN 4013:GRE 4008:CYP 4003:ARG 3998:ESP 3993:POR 3988:SWE 3983:MON 3961:GBR 3956:ESP 3951:ITA 3946:AUS 3941:Ret 3937:FIN 3908:555 3889:NZL 3884:ARG 3879:GRE 3874:FRA 3865:KEN 3843:25 3810:POR 3805:SWE 3800:MON 3787:555 3757:FRA 3748:KEN 3697:SWE 3679:50 3668:GBR 3663:ESP 3658:CIV 3653:ITA 3648:AUS 3639:FIN 3634:ARG 3629:NZL 3624:Ret 3620:GRE 3607:POR 3600:Ret 3596:MON 3575:40 3568:Ret 3564:GBR 3559:ESP 3554:CIV 3549:ITA 3540:AUS 3535:Ret 3531:FIN 3526:ARG 3517:NZL 3512:Ret 3508:GRE 3503:FRA 3498:KEN 3489:POR 3480:SWE 3475:MON 3454:10 3443:Ret 3439:GBR 3434:CIV 3429:Ret 3425:ITA 3420:AUS 3411:FIN 3406:ARG 3401:NZL 3396:Ret 3392:GRE 3387:FRA 3382:Ret 3378:KEN 3373:POR 3368:MON 3347:27 3338:GBR 3333:CIV 3328:ITA 3319:AUS 3314:Ret 3310:FIN 3305:ARG 3300:NZL 3295:GRE 3290:FRA 3285:KEN 3276:POR 3271:MON 3266:SWE 3235:GBR 3226:ITA 3221:CIV 3212:FIN 3207:ARG 3202:NZL 3197:USA 3188:GRE 3183:FRA 3178:KEN 3169:POR 3140:2nd 3107:SWE 3102:MON 3072:3rd 3061:GBR 3056:Ret 3052:ITA 3047:CIV 3038:FIN 3033:ARG 3028:NZL 3019:USA 3010:GRE 3005:FRA 3000:KEN 2991:POR 2982:SWE 2977:MON 2928:KEN 2902:104 2897:2nd 2886:USA 2877:GBR 2868:ITA 2863:CIV 2854:FIN 2845:ARG 2836:NZL 2831:Ret 2827:GRE 2822:Ret 2818:FRA 2811:Ret 2807:POR 2798:SWE 2793:Ret 2789:MON 2756:GBR 2723:37 2710:CIV 2701:ITA 2692:FIN 2687:ARG 2682:NZL 2677:GRE 2672:Ret 2668:FRA 2663:Ret 2659:KEN 2654:POR 2649:SWE 2644:MON 2614:3rd 2605:GBR 2600:CIV 2595:Ret 2591:ITA 2582:FIN 2577:ARG 2568:NZL 2559:GRE 2550:FRA 2541:KEN 2532:POR 2527:SWE 2518:MON 2496:100 2491:3rd 2482:GBR 2477:CIV 2468:ITA 2459:FIN 2450:ARG 2445:NZL 2436:GRE 2427:FRA 2422:KEN 2413:POR 2408:SWE 2399:MON 2378:12 2363:GBR 2358:CIV 2353:Ret 2349:ITA 2344:Ret 2340:FIN 2335:BRA 2330:NZL 2325:Ret 2321:GRE 2312:FRA 2307:KEN 2302:POR 2297:SWE 2292:MON 2266:Ret 2262:GBR 2226:56 2213:CIV 2204:ITA 2195:FIN 2190:BRA 2185:ARG 2176:GRE 2171:FRA 2166:KEN 2157:POR 2152:SWE 2143:MON 2117:CIV 2112:GBR 2107:FRA 2102:Ret 2098:ITA 2060:NZL 2051:FIN 2028:47 2005:Ret 2001:ARG 1992:GRE 1987:KEN 1978:POR 1973:SWE 1968:Ret 1964:MON 1938:CIV 1929:GBR 1887:3rd 1874:FRA 1865:ITA 1860:CAN 1851:FIN 1846:NZL 1841:GRE 1832:KEN 1827:POR 1818:SWE 1809:MON 1778:Ret 1774:GBR 1769:FRA 1764:CIV 1755:ITA 1724:1st 1701:CAN 1692:FIN 1683:GRE 1674:POR 1669:KEN 1660:SWE 1655:MON 1616:Ret 1612:FIN 1588:NC 1578:Ret 1574:GBR 1569:FRA 1564:ITA 1559:Ret 1555:CAN 1548:Ret 1544:GRE 1535:NZL 1530:KEN 1521:POR 1516:Ret 1512:SWE 1503:MON 1463:FIN 1433:Ret 1429:GBR 1424:FRA 1419:Ret 1415:ITA 1404:MOR 1358:GRE 1353:KEN 1348:POR 1343:SWE 1334:MON 1298:Ret 1294:FIN 1251:Ret 1247:GBR 1242:FRA 1237:Ret 1233:ITA 1222:POR 1217:MOR 1212:GRE 1207:KEN 1198:SWE 1189:MON 1159:Ret 1155:GBR 1108:Ret 1104:FRA 1093:USA 1088:Ret 1084:CAN 1079:Ret 1075:ITA 1066:FIN 1057:GRE 1052:KEN 1043:POR 1034:SWE 1025:MON 995:GBR 950:FRA 943:USA 938:ITA 933:AUT 924:FIN 919:POL 914:GRE 909:MOR 904:KEN 899:POR 894:SWE 889:MON 862:14 859:13 856:12 853:11 850:10 754:DTM 681:In 645:in 454:In 340:FIA 240:840 232:801 202:1 ( 192:129 5951:: 5706:s 5096:) 4907:. 4836:. 4800:^ 4332:9 4302:8 4272:7 4242:6 4212:5 4182:4 4152:3 4122:2 4090:1 4059:0 4027:16 3145:86 3077:88 2619:90 1892:68 1729:52 1591:0 1507:54 1408:12 847:9 844:8 841:7 838:6 835:5 832:4 829:3 826:2 823:1 803:. 580:. 410:. 311:, 307:, 224:56 216:19 181:, 177:, 173:, 169:, 84:) 5690:e 5683:t 5676:v 5207:e 5200:t 5193:v 5139:) 5135:– 5131:( 5115:) 5108:( 5089:( 5074:) 5070:( 5049:) 5045:( 4921:. 4878:. 4852:. 4822:. 3869:2 3814:4 3752:5 3701:4 3672:4 3643:3 3611:4 3544:4 3521:4 3493:5 3484:3 3415:4 3323:3 3280:2 3239:1 3230:4 3216:1 3192:4 3173:6 3111:1 3065:5 3042:1 3023:3 3014:1 2995:1 2986:5 2932:3 2890:1 2881:2 2872:1 2858:3 2849:2 2840:2 2802:2 2760:2 2705:4 2696:3 2586:2 2572:2 2563:3 2554:1 2545:4 2536:2 2522:8 2472:1 2463:3 2454:5 2440:2 2431:1 2417:4 2403:2 2367:4 2316:9 2208:9 2199:2 2180:2 2161:1 2147:7 2055:1 1996:3 1982:2 1933:5 1869:6 1855:1 1836:3 1822:4 1813:3 1759:1 1705:2 1696:1 1687:2 1678:1 1664:3 1539:3 1525:1 1467:1 1338:6 1226:1 1202:6 1193:3 1097:2 1070:3 1061:C 1047:3 1038:C 1029:C 999:3 928:2 677:. 595:. 497:. 430:. 206:) 80:( 20:)

Index

Markku Alen

Ilkka Kivimäki
Finland
Finnish
World Rally Championship
Finland
Finland
Finland
United Kingdom
Finland
Ford
Fiat
Lancia
Subaru
Toyota
Championships
1978
Rally wins
1973 1000 Lakes Rally
Rally Portugal
RAC Rally
2001 Rally Finland
Finnish
rally
race car
Fiat
Lancia
Subaru
Toyota

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