257:, "permanently changed the way we frame questions about individual differences in behaviour". Sokolowski's comprehensive study of the fruit fly and other animal systems, including humans, has shaped fundamental concepts in behavioural evolution, plasticity, and genetic pleiotropy. Specifically, Sokolowski is best known for her discovery of the foraging gene. Sokolowski was the 2020 recipient of the
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Sokolowski's research has definitively demonstrated how genes interact with the environment, and thus have an impact on behaviour. She has pioneered the development of a branch of behaviour genetics that addresses the genetic and molecular bases of natural individual differences in behaviour. This is
372:
J.J. Berry Smith
Doctoral Supervision Award from the University of Toronto for "her commitment and success in guiding graduate students, providing a supportive and stimulating learning experience, inspiring excellence in academic scholarship and integrity, and preparing them for their future
273:
Marla
Sokolowski was born in Toronto in 1955 to Ruth and Ernest Berger- the latter of which was a Holocaust survivor who immigrated to Canada where he worked as a shoe salesman. Sokolowski is married to Allen Sokolowski, who worked as a dentist and taught at the
299:. At the time, very few scientists believed that it was possible for genes to influence normal individual differences in behaviours. This set the stage for Sokolowski's 1980 Ph.D thesis and subsequent research into behavioral genetics.
318:, was the first ever molecular characterization of a gene which regulates normal individual differences in a behaviour. This gene has since been studied in many other animals, including humans. Sokolowski demonstrated that the
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325:
Sokolowski has applied her work to early childhood development, demonstrating how children who are at risk can benefit from nutritional, financial, educational and emotional interventions.
383:"for an outstanding contribution to biological science during the preceding ten years or for significant additions to a previous outstanding contribution to biological science". (2020)
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Sokolowski completed her undergraduate degree at the
University of Toronto in Zoology in 1977. Sokolowski's early research into evolutionary biology was influenced by
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gene can be influenced by the environment of the individual: this means that the style of foraging is dependent on the life that the individual has lived.
249:. Sokolowski is a scientist whose work is widely considered to be groundbreaking, foundational for a variety of fields, and instrumental in refutations of
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314:, she discovered a single gene that influenced the style of foraging that they used. Sokolowski's subsequent cloning of this gene, which she named
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Sokolowski has published over 200 scientific papers, has numerous contributions to books, and several editorials in news papers.
758:"University of Toronto study demonstrates impact of adversity on early life development | Canadian Association for Neuroscience"
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959:"Pioneering behavioural geneticist Marla Sokolowski celebrated with special issue of the Journal of Neurogenetics"
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Inaugural
Academic Director of the Fraser Mustard Institute for Human Development at University of Toronto (2012)
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779:"150: Dr. Marla Sokolowski: Fruitful Research on Gene Environment Interplay in Feeding Behavior of Fruit Flies"
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The
Genetics Society of Canada William F Grant and Peter B Moens Award of Excellence (2007)
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Chair of the Gordon
Research Conference on Genes and Behaviour Conference (2008)
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278:. They have two children: one daughter (born 1991) and one son (born 1995).
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1037:"Marla B. Sokolowski and W. Thomas Boyce named CIFAR Distinguished Fellows"
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Member of the
Advisory Committee for The Science of Early Child Development
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In 2021, the
Journal of Neurogenetics published and issue in honor of her.
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Co-Director of the Child and Brain
Development Program, CIFAR (2008-2019)
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Director of the Life
Sciences Division of the Academy of Sciences of the
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Co-Director of the Experience Based Brain and Biological Development,
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883:"Why the first 2,000 days of a child's life are the most important"
480:"Marla Sokolowski, University of Toronto – Fruit Flies and Obesity"
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Evolution of Behavioural Strategies in Drosophila: genetic analyses
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1293:"Organization of Fraser Mustard Institute for Human Development"
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The Weston Fellow, Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
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in Genetics and Behavioural Neurology (since 2001-02-014)
1114:"Marla Sokolowski Wins Distinguished Investigator Award"
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Young Scientist Award, Genetics Society of Canada (1993)
1139:"Canadian Science Publishing Senior Investigator Award"
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International Behavioural and Neural Genetics Society
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908:"How poverty influences a child's brain development"
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303:demonstrated most clearly in her discovery of the
1268:"Nature vs Nurture Q and A with Marla Sokolowski"
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237:is a University Professor in the Departments of
933:"How childhood experience gets under our skin"
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539:"Understanding science affects policy-making"
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1318:"Fraser Mud Institute for Human Development"
393:Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Medal (2013)
1436:Academic staff of the University of Toronto
1344:"Fraser Mustard's vision for kids lives on"
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276:University of Toronto's School of Dentistry
1143:Canadian Society for Molecular Biosciences
386:Distinguished Investigator Award from the
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347:Canadian Institute for Advanced Research
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310:By mapping the movement patterns of
16:Ecologist and evolutionary biologist
815:(5327). Science Magazine: 763–764.
222:https://sokolowski.eeb.utoronto.ca/
957:EEB newsroom (21 September 2021).
14:
783:People Behind the Science Podcast
1496:21st-century Canadian biologists
1426:20th-century Canadian biologists
1164:"The Genetics Society of Canada"
567:"Sokolowski wins Flavelle Medal"
200:gene by environment interactions
805:"What Makes Fruit Flies Roam?"
88:discovery of the foraging gene
1:
1471:Women evolutionary biologists
1061:Sasaki, Chris (25 May 2022).
821:10.1126/science.277.5327.763
253:, and has, according to the
803:Pennisi, Elizabeth (1997).
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1481:Canadian women geneticists
1399:Gordon Research Conference
1222:Genetics Society of Canada
1035:Do, Liz (3 October 2022).
617:"Q&A Marla Sokolowski"
1461:Canadian women biologists
1370:"SECD Advisory Committee"
213:
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197:drosophila neurogenetics
1456:Evolutionary biologists
1218:"Young Scientist Award"
624:Current Biology Journal
543:Arts & Science News
418:Royal Society of Canada
381:Royal Society of Canada
360:Royal Society of Canada
255:Royal Society of Canada
1441:Canada Research Chairs
678:"Canada Bio Interview"
345:Distinguished Fellow,
1192:"Marla B. Sokolowski"
1011:"Marla B. Sokolowski"
858:"Behavioral Genomics"
401:Canada Research Chair
247:University of Toronto
136:University of Toronto
124:University of Toronto
72:Behavioral geneticist
1486:Behavior geneticists
1476:Canadian geneticists
1395:"Conference History"
889:. September 17, 2012
243:Evolutionary Biology
179:evolutionary biology
97:University Professor
1451:Canadian ecologists
251:genetic determinism
230:Marla B. Sokolowski
169:Behavioral genetics
115:Academic background
1243:"Marla Sokolowski"
988:has generic name (
939:. February 6, 2014
937:The Globe and Mail
914:. January 25, 2013
912:The Globe and Mail
887:The Globe and Mail
484:academicminute.org
329:Awards and honours
194:behaviour genetics
1324:. 31 January 2013
760:. 9 November 2012
706:"Marla Interview"
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77:Years active
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61:Other names
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41:(age 69)
39:July 20, 1955
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1402:. Retrieved
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785:. 2014-09-05
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576:20 September
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545:. 2014-06-02
542:
518:. Retrieved
514:
508:"RSC Awards"
488:. Retrieved
483:
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443:Publications
332:
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152: (1980)
148:
80:1981–present
1491:1955 births
1247:Expert File
1118:U of T News
715:13 November
629:13 November
601:13 November
520:13 November
420:(2009-2012)
337:Fellowships
174:epigenetics
1420:Categories
1073:23 January
1046:23 January
968:6 February
943:2019-02-10
918:2019-02-10
893:2019-02-10
789:2019-02-09
764:2019-02-09
743:2019-02-09
549:2019-02-09
490:2019-02-09
463:References
457:Karla Kaun
312:Drosophila
162:Discipline
131:Alma mater
69:Occupation
35:1955-07-20
1404:28 August
1379:28 August
867:28 August
842:28 August
690:28 August
657:28 August
645:"2014 CV"
411:Positions
379:from the
373:careers".
265:in 1948.
206:molecular
120:Education
1069:. U of T
978:cite web
862:SciTable
837:45842488
652:UToronto
571:UToronto
451:See also
358:Fellow,
287:Research
203:genomics
103:Children
1354:30 July
1328:30 July
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1252:30 July
1227:30 July
1202:30 July
1173:30 July
1148:30 July
1123:30 July
1020:30 July
829:9273697
809:Science
399:Tier 1
245:at the
239:Ecology
218:Website
50:Ontario
46:Toronto
835:
827:
685:CanBio
596:Legacy
390:(2014)
367:Awards
362:(1998)
355:(2001)
307:gene.
143:Thesis
54:Canada
1322:ISSUU
1272:CIFAR
1041:CIFAR
1015:CIFAR
833:S2CID
738:CIFAR
734:"Bio"
710:IANAS
681:(PDF)
648:(PDF)
620:(PDF)
511:(PDF)
428:CIFAR
93:Title
1406:2020
1381:2020
1374:SECD
1356:2020
1330:2020
1304:2020
1297:OISE
1279:2020
1254:2020
1229:2020
1204:2020
1175:2020
1150:2020
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