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Marriage of the Virgin

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not do, both because her parents had dedicated her to the service of the Lord, and because she herself had vowed her virginity to God.... When the high priest went in to take counsel with God, a voice came forth from the oratory for all to hear, and it said that of all the marriageable men of the house of David who had not yet taken a wife, each should bring a branch and lay it upon the altar, that one of the branches would burst into flower and upon it the Holy Ghost would come to rest in the form of a dove, according to the prophecy of Isaias, and that he to whom this branch belonged would be the one to whom the virgin should be espoused. Joseph was among the men who came.... placed a branch upon the altar, and straightaway it burst into bloom, and a dove came from Heaven and perched at its summit; whereby it was manifest to all that the Virgin was to become the spouse of Joseph.
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When had come to her fourteenth year, the high priest announced to all that the virgins who were reared in the Temple, and who had reached the age of their womanhood, should return to their own, and be given in lawful marriage. The rest obeyed the command, and Mary alone answered that this she could
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In art the subject could be covered in several different scenes, and the betrothal of Mary, with Joseph's blossoming rod, was often shown, despite its apocryphal origin. The wedding procession may also be shown, especially in the
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nor any of the early apocryphal accounts describe the actual ceremony, and they differ as to its timing, other than that it preceded the "Journey to Bethlehem". It is unclear whether this story was set before or after the
123:(1303) covers the story in four scenes. By the later Middle Ages and Renaissance the betrothal and marriage were often shown as a single scene, with the disappointed suitors holding their bare rods, or snapping them. 380: 395: 442: 189:. The High Priest ordered them to each bring a rod; he that owned the rod which would bear flowers was divinely ordained to become Mary's husband. After the 107:, is considered to represent the earlier scene of the "Entrusting of Mary to Joseph", with Joseph being made Mary's guardian by the temple authorities. 193:
descended as a dove and caused Joseph's rod to blossom, he and Mary were wed according to Jewish custom. The account, quoted in its entirety, runs thus:
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which, in the New Testament account, occurred after their betrothal but before their marriage. In the
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Aquinas, Thomas. "Summa Theologica III q29. Of the espousals of the Mother of God"
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The lack of scriptural backing for the details, and the fall from fashion of
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sources and in later redactions, notably the 14th-century compilation the
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The scene, or scenes, was a common component in larger cycles of the
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scene underneath the main scene in an altarpiece centred on Mary,
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The marriage scene has been painted by, among others, Giotto,
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tradition, essentially the same scene, with very similar
92:), it is not a feast in the church calendar, though it 244:, the primary source in the West, it comes before it. 1283: 1236: 1186: 1177: 1065: 977: 908: 888: 836: 827: 805: 752: 664: 623: 616: 560: 173:, recounts how, when Mary was 14 and living in the 271:and thus very frequently found, especially in the 169:, which derives its account from the much older 220: 66:. The wedding ceremony is not mentioned in the 1561: 538: 8: 275:; it is not found in the typical cycle in a 240:it comes after the Annunciation, but in the 1568: 1554: 1346: 1183: 912: 833: 620: 545: 531: 523: 518:, marble sculpture, Loretto, Italy, (1526) 969:Veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church 1498:Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart 470:The Golden Legend of Jacobus de Voragine 25: 1510: 1474: 1438: 1400: 1367: 463: 376: 21:Marriage of the Virgin (disambiguation) 7: 135:Espousals of the Blessed Virgin Mary 217:, with the discarded rods at left. 14: 181:gathered all male descendants of 1537: 1380: 1350: 1328: 1317: 1316: 607: 441: 427: 413: 394: 379: 368:Santissima Annunziata, Florence 1605:Saint Joseph (husband of Mary) 1296:Saint Luke painting the Virgin 717:Miracle at the Wedding at Cana 712:Finding of Jesus in the Temple 185:of marriageable age including 161:The Rods Brought to the Temple 119:'s famous fresco cycle in the 94:sometimes has been in the past 80:. Unlike many other scenes in 1: 298:(1613, his last painting), 1621: 261:Wedding Procession of Mary 205:The Marriage of the Virgin 70:but is covered in several 18: 1312: 915: 763:Bilocation to Saint James 605: 448:Betrothal of the Virgin, 1600:Weddings in Christianity 815:Protoevangelium of James 340:Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio 279:however. It was often a 242:Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew 171:Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew 1206:Golden Madonna of Essen 795:Woman of the Apocalypse 483:Iconology of Raphael's 1544:Catholicism portal 1083:Alma Redemptoris Mater 1032:Our Lady of Navigators 485:Marriage of the Virgin 264: 225: 218: 163: 48:Marriage of the Virgin 43: 32:Marriage of the Virgin 16:Scene in Christian art 1590:Christian iconography 1503:Oblates of St. Joseph 1493:Josephites of Belgium 1483:Sisters of St. Joseph 1439:Prayers and devotions 1426:Saint Joseph's dreams 1268:Theotokos of Vladimir 697:Presentation of Jesus 634:Immaculate Conception 554:Mary, mother of Jesus 255: 227:In fact, neither the 214:Adoration of the Magi 199: 151: 141:The betrothal in the 29: 514:Sansonvino, Andrea. 402:Domenico Ghirlandaio 360:Giulio Cesare Milani 332:Francesco Caccianiga 300:Domenico Ghirlandaio 259:, Scrovegni Chapel, 90:Presentation of Mary 19:For other uses, see 1250:Madonna del Rosario 1154:Maria mater gratiae 1130:Sub tuum praesidium 1088:Ave Regina caelorum 1042:Our Lady of Victory 1037:Our Lady of Sorrows 680:Virginal motherhood 654:Perpetual virginity 302:(1485-1490, at the 1595:Virgin Mary in art 1527:Redemptoris custos 1431:Saint Joseph's Day 1291:Life of the Virgin 1007:Life-giving Spring 997:Help of Christians 707:Return to Nazareth 649:Marriage to Joseph 492:2009-01-06 at the 336:Niccolò Berrettoni 269:Life of the Virgin 265: 219: 207:, c. 1490–1491, a 164: 133:The feast for the 82:Life of the Virgin 50:is the subject in 44: 1578: 1577: 1488:Josephite Fathers 1344: 1343: 1308: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1212:The Golden Virgin 932:Catholic churches 904: 903: 823: 822: 702:Flight into Egypt 692:Nativity of Jesus 599:Brothers of Jesus 406:Tornabuoni Chapel 404:(1485–90, at the 372:Giacomo di Castro 320:Antwerp Cathedral 304:Tornabuoni Chapel 296:Ventura Salimbeni 167:The Golden Legend 84:cycles (like the 68:canonical Gospels 1612: 1570: 1563: 1556: 1542: 1541: 1520:Quamquam pluries 1401:General articles 1384: 1354: 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228: 226: 221: 213: 204: 187:Saint Joseph 166: 165: 160: 142: 132: 125: 109: 98: 75: 64:Saint Joseph 47: 45: 31: 1414:Holy Family 1369:Josephology 1258:Derzhavnaya 920:Apparitions 727:Crucifixion 516:The Wedding 421:by Perugino 273:Middle Ages 191:Holy Spirit 179:High Priest 105:iconography 60:Virgin Mary 1584:Categories 1393:Guido Reni 1275:Hodegetria 1196:Assumption 1149:Magnificat 954:Feast days 909:Veneration 873:Protestant 807:Apocryphal 785:Coronation 780:Assumption 732:Deposition 687:Visitation 458:References 435:by Raphael 72:apocryphal 1105:Ave Maria 1078:Antiphons 1057:Theotokos 1012:Mediatrix 959:Patronage 942:Devotions 937:Christmas 838:Christian 829:Mariology 790:Queenship 768:Dormition 754:Tradition 744:Pentecost 625:Tradition 594:Elizabeth 572:(husband) 487:: A Study 1462:Scapular 1419:marriage 1361:a series 1359:Part of 1323:Category 1159:Memorare 1120:Akathist 878:Lutheran 868:Orthodox 851:Catholic 846:Anglican 590:(mother) 584:(father) 490:Archived 389:, c 1305 366:(in the 354:church, 352:San Polo 348:Veronese 288:Perugino 281:predella 209:predella 159:, 1303, 128:predelle 115:period. 56:marriage 1457:Chaplet 1372:of the 1284:Related 1073:Angelus 1066:Prayers 1027:Panagia 1022:New Eve 964:Shrines 896:Islamic 856:history 665:In the 582:Joachim 370:), and 318:(1640, 292:Raphael 248:Artists 99:In the 58:of the 1452:Novena 1447:Prayer 1263:Eleusa 1164:Rosary 1142:Loreto 1137:Litany 979:Titles 570:Joseph 562:Family 452:, 1523 387:Giotto 356:Venice 263:(1303) 257:Giotto 177:, the 175:Temple 153:Giotto 117:Giotto 36:Giotto 1218:Pietà 1115:Hymns 889:Other 861:papal 667:Bible 639:Birth 578:(son) 576:Jesus 183:David 1467:Cord 1237:East 1188:West 925:list 773:Tomb 617:Life 588:Anne 350:(in 88:and 62:and 46:The 30:The 1179:Art 358:), 322:), 314:), 306:), 1586:: 1363:on 374:. 362:, 346:, 342:, 338:, 334:, 330:, 326:, 294:, 290:, 203:, 155:, 96:. 1569:e 1562:t 1555:v 1395:. 1018:) 1014:( 546:e 539:t 532:v 408:) 42:) 38:( 23:.

Index

Marriage of the Virgin (disambiguation)

Giotto
Scrovegni Chapel
Christian art
marriage
Virgin Mary
Saint Joseph
canonical Gospels
apocryphal
Golden Legend
Life of the Virgin
Nativity of Mary
Presentation of Mary
sometimes has been in the past
Eastern Orthodox
iconography
Early Medieval
Giotto
Scrovegni Chapel
predelle
Espousals of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Giotto
Scrovegni Chapel
Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew
Temple
High Priest
David
Saint Joseph

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