528:
790:), or 'matchmaking', this is when both the bride and groom's families discuss the possibility of marriage. Various factors are taken into consideration such as: social status, personality, appearance, academic and/or agricultural (industrial) achievements, as well as material harmony as predicted by a fortuneteller. "In general the euihon is determined when the bridegroom-side sends a proposal letter of marriage and the bride-side sends a reply letter which permits this marriage." Once the response from the bride is sent back to the groom, if agreed, the groom then sets up a date for the ceremony. This second step is called naljja seoljeong (
1516:. It is said that Korean-Chinese marriage immigrant women are relatively in their 30s or older and the remarriage rate is quite high, while Han Chinese marriage immigrant women are usually first married in their 20s. In 2022, Chinese female marriage immigrants were divided into ethnic Koreans and non-Koreans, with ethnic Koreans accounting for 29%, or 13,697 women, and non-Koreans accounting for about 71%, or 31,960 women. Given the composition of the Chinese population, which is 92% Han Chinese and 8% ethnic minorities, it is estimated that most of the non-Korean Chinese women who have married and immigrated to South Korea are Han Chinese.
2024:
include any serious cause that may make it difficult to continue a marriage. The
Supreme Court of Korea does not completely rule out divorce that is petitioned by the spouse that was found to be at fault. Several other factors may be taken into consideration, such as the amount of time that has passed since separation and the feelings of the other spouse. A couple that mutually consents may be granted a divorce without court proceedings. Korean attorneys expect that Korea will move to a no-fault divorce system in the future. In 2015, the Constitutional Court decided that a law that made adultery a crime was unconstitutional.
1538:. The aim and purpose of these centers are to provide family education, counseling and cultural services for multicultural families, to support the early settlement of immigrant women in Korean society, and to help multicultural families enjoy stable family lives. By collaborating with local cities and provinces, the Support Centers manage to provide basic but necessary services to local women such as Korean language and cultural education services, translation and interpretation services, childcare support services, child education support services, employment & venture support services.
900:(sedan chair) to his parents' house to live. The bride and groom wore formal court costumes for the wedding ceremony. Ordinary people were permitted to wear the luxurious clothes only on their wedding day. Hand lanterns are used for lighting the way from the groom's home to the bride's home on the night before the wedding. Traditionally, the groom's family would carry a wedding chest filled with gifts for the bride's family. Wedding geese are a symbol for a long and happy marriage. Cranes are a symbol of long life and may be represented on the woman's sash. Pairs of wooden
775:
traditional cultures, marriage between a man and a woman were decided by the bride and groom's elders. As in
Confucian values family and the customs of a family is placed above all. Marriage is considered the most important passage in one's life. This is not only the union between two individuals but two families. Additionally, a marriage was a way, particularly among elite families, of developing and/or maintaining a social status. For these reasons, a significant amount of time was spent in preparation before finally performing the actual wedding ritual.
1576:
1237:
1218:
749:
874:). Of the three, the most important is the honseo, or marriage papers. This is given to the bride in dedication to wed only one husband. The wife is expected to keep this paper forever; upon death the papers are buried with the wife as well. The chaedan is a set of red and blue cloths which is used to make clothes. The red and blue is a representation of the Yin/Yang philosophy. Lastly, the honsu is a variety of other gifts given to the brides family. This can include household goods, jewelry and clothes.
757:
1846:
1873:
1258:
2003:"Love" marriage, as it is often called in South Korea, has become common in the past few decades. The expression refers to the marriage of two people who meet and fall in love without going through matchmakers or family-arranged meetings. Typically, the bride and groom first meet on a blind date arranged by friends, on a group date, at their workplace, or while in college or university. South Korean families accept this type of marriage more readily than they used to.
2016:
dissolved within 48 months. In comparison, only 6% of marriages between Korean nationals ended within 48 months. Studies also suggest that marriages between a Korean husband and a foreign wife may have the highest rate of divorce, due to their lower quality of married life. While less educated wives and husbands have an overall higher risk of divorce, foreign wives with a lower level of education face an extremely high risk of divorce in Korea.
1657:
1371:
1738:
1344:
1178:
737:
23:
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1765:
983:
4225:
1792:
1711:
1684:
1277:
1603:
1197:
485:, and the Mongol and Korean royal families exchanged princesses. The kings of Goryeo married the imperial princesses of the Yuan dynasty (Mongol Empire), beginning with the marriage of King Chungnyeol to a daughter of Kublai Khan. Cousin marriage was common in the early Goryeo period, and non-royal aristocrats married daughters to half brothers of different mothers also. However, such
1900:
814:), is written on a paper and wrapped in bamboo branches and tied with red and blue thread. Lastly, the package is wrapped with a red and blue cloth and sent to the brides family. The birthdate of the groom is sent to a fortuneteller which sets the date based on the saju. That date is then sent back to the groom. The last step in pre-ceremonial traditions is called the napchae (
506:
family's wealth. There was no exchange of bride wealth or dowry. Marriages were often arranged by matchmakers. Goryeo society was highly stratified and kinship and status were determined bilaterally, including the status and relatives of both mothers and fathers. Thus, unlike during the Joseon period, brides and husbands remained members of both their natal kin group and their
1819:
1398:
1630:
1317:
1298:
2012:
began to decline in the 2010’s, with a rate of 2.1-2.3 per 1,000. The South Korean population has generally shown conservative attitudes towards divorce, but has increasingly shown open attitudes alongside the rising divorce rate. There is limited data available to determine the likelihood of remarriage after divorce in Korea.
2020:
females rose 5.2 years. The rate of divorce for other age groups declined in 2021, while those over sixty saw an increase, which is known as a “gray divorce”. Couples that have separated after living 30 or more years together increased 7.5 percent in 2021, which is more than double compared to the previous decade”.
2011:
Historically, the divorce rate in South Korea was comparatively low before it began rapidly increasing in the mid-1990’s. The divorce rate peaked at 3.5 divorces per 1,000 people within the population, which is noted to be a higher rate than several
European countries. The divorce rate in South Korea
1985:
had a private non-legal ceremony with Kim Seung-hwan, the head of the gay film distributor
Rainbow Factory in September 2013. Kim Jho held a public, non-legal wedding ceremony with film distributor David Kim Seung-hwan (his same-sex partner since 2004), in Seoul on September 7, 2013. The ceremony was
1527:
As a means of reducing future problems, the government is setting up programs for men who are thinking of marrying a foreign woman through a collaboration between the
Ministry of Gender Equality and the Ministry of Justice. Also, the Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs is offering programs
654:. People over 18 years old may marry with their parents' or guardians' consent. Otherwise South Korea's age of consent to marriage is 20 in Korean age (19 in international age). The age of consent for sexual activity is 16. South Korea also recognizes what it calls "De Facto Marriages" equivalent to "
510:
family after marriage. Marriage ideally did not lead to the division of the household into smaller units and families preferred to retain their daughters after marriage, with or without their husbands. The prospect of an inheritance from in-laws may have been a significant motivation for husbands to
480:
King T'aejo, the founder of the Goryeo dynasty, had 29 queens with which he built alliances with other aristocratic families. However, he married all but two of his daughters to their half brothers, rather than using them to further build and affirm alliances. A strategy continued by his successors.
1023:
In busier wedding halls, formality (except for the couple and their families) is typically relaxed compared to
Western standards. There may be a buffet hall on one floor in which guests from all of the different weddings come for a meal, either before or after the ceremony, which may take no longer
995:
505:
reside with his wife and her parents after marriage. Wedding ceremonies were held at the home of the bride's family and the average age of marriage was late teens with aristocrats marrying earlier than commoners. Weddings included gift exchange and a banquet, which were meant to display the bride's
543:
imperial China, which distinguished primary and secondary wives, thereby clarifying the line of succession. Essential criteria for a primary wife was that she entered her husband's family as a virgin, and that she could not be descended from low-class ancestry in the case of marriages to noblemen,
518:
Although plural marriages were practiced, wives and their offspring were not ranked and each had equal claim as heirs. Marriages could easily be broken by husbands or wives. A woman who remarried too frequently could gain a negative reputation as promiscuous, but
Koreans of the Goryeo dynasty were
2019:
It has been noted that an increasing percentage of the Korean population ends marriages at a later age. The average age of males and females who have filed for divorce rose to 50.1 and 46.8 in 2021. Within the last decade, the average age for males divorcing rose 4.7 years and the average age for
2015:
Studies have shown that marriages between a Korean national and foreign spouse are much more likely to divorce. Approximately 19% of marriages between a Korean husband and a foreign wife were dissolved within 48 months, while approximately 13% of marriages between a Korean wife and foreign spouse
1019:
Whereas a hotel ballroom or church must retain the flexibility necessary for other functions, independent wedding halls are able to focus strictly on weddings, and even cater to specific themes. Weddings in luxurious hotels had been prohibited by the government in 1980, became partly permitted in
582:
first cousins, then extending to second cousins and ultimately expanding to prohibit marriage between individuals of the same surname by 1669. In 1427 another
Chinese law was adopted that fixed the marriageable age of first marriage at 15-years of age for men and 14-years for women, although if a
1519:
As language and cultural differences become an issue many foreign brides do suffer from cultural differences which also affects the social integration of their children. The children of inter-racial marriage families called "Damunhwa" meaning multicultural family, face identity crisis and racial
2023:
Korean law may dictate which spouse may file for divorce. The
Supreme Court of Korea may not grant a divorce if the petitioner is found responsible for the breakdown of a marriage. If one spouse has committed an act of unchastity, the other spouse may file for divorce. There are exceptions that
1496:
or international religious groups. Men pay money to match-up and meet their spouse on the moment of their arrival to South Korea. There is mounting evidence to suggest that there is a statistically higher level of poverty and divorce in the Korean men married to foreign women cohort. Currently
1034:
which is a ceremony among family members exclusively. The bride formally greets her new parents-in-law after the wedding ceremony. Additionally, the groom often gives a piggy back ride to his mother and then his bride, symbolizing his acceptance of his obligations to both his mother and wife.
774:
Traditional Korean weddings are based around and centered on traditional
Confucian values. Every aspect of the wedding, from the arrangement of the marriage to the ceremony and post celebrations, had important and elaborate steps to go along with them. In traditional Korean culture, like many
2762:
In Korea, most Korean men in an interracial marriage chose to marry Asian women, particularly those from Southeast Asia, who are generally smaller than Korean women; in contrast, most Korean women in an interracial marriage chose to marry Western men, who are generally taller than Korean men
1986:
the first of its kind in the country, since the law does not recognize same-sex marriages. In Seoul on November 10, 2019, Kim Gyu-Jin, an open lesbian, married her partner in public. She wrote a book about her lesbian marriage experience in Korea, called ''Unni, will you marry me?"(
1977:
Despite the illegality of same-sex marriage in Korea, some gay couples are having non-legal private ceremonies. In 2023, a South Korean high court in Seoul ruled that the national health insurance agency of South Korea could not discriminate against same-sex couples.
966:
used specifically for wedding ceremonies. These rooms are decorated with a wedding motif and are rented to couples. Other wedding halls are independent facilities that can accommodate several different weddings at once. Today, many couples will initially have a more
1457:
Interracial outmarriage to foreigners in South Korea follows patterns that are distinctly gendered. Most Korean women in an interracial marriage have chosen to marry Western men, while Korean men mostly choose to marry women from other Asian countries, particularly
630:
As of the late 2010s, marriage rates in North Korea have been reported as very high (over 96% of adults aged 30+ are married), and divorce rates as very low (less than 1% of North Korean population is classified as separated or divorced according to official data).
1123:, the average age of first marriage is 33.2 for men and 30.8 for women. In a large number of marriages, the male is older than the female. This age disparity is usually intentional. In 2013, the average cost of a wedding per person surpassed 50 million won.
932:(치마), a full-length, high-waisted, wrap-around skirt is worn. Boat-shaped shoes made of silk, are worn with white cotton socks. The bride's attire might include a white sash with significant symbols or flowers. A headpiece or crown may also be worn. The
600:
Following the establishment of communist regime in North Korea in the late 1940s, the regulations on family matters between North and South started to diverge, as the North Korean government quickly introduced a set of new laws and regulations affecting
950:, 저고리) and trousers and an overcoat are worn. The jacket has loose sleeves, the trousers are roomy and tied with straps at the ankles. A vest may be worn over the shirt. A black hat could be worn. The wedding costume for men is also known as
591:
men tended to marry younger than commoners. Concern among legislators over the perceived lack of marriageable women led to the passage of laws that made families subject to punishment for failing to marry her off at an appropriate time.
519:
not seen as prudish, at least by Chinese standards of the time. There were no prohibitions against widows remarrying apart from having to observe a period of mourning. Offspring of a widower were retained by their mother and her family.
1000:
999:
996:
1001:
2860:
1546:
Foreign husbands and wives married to South Korean citizens as of 2019. This figure excludes those who have naturalized and obtained South Korean citizenship; 135,056 foreign-born spouses have naturalized until 2019.
583:
parent was chronically ill or elderly (over 50) the marriage age limit could be lowered to 12. The rationale for preventing early marriage was the belief that children married too young would not be sufficiently
489:
marriages were gradually prohibited by banning such individuals' children from attaining positions in the state bureaucracy and later came to labeled as adulterous but often persisted despite these sanctions.
658:" of couples who have not legally registered their marriage but who have either 1. made it publicly known that their relationship is akin to a marriage, 2. had a public wedding ceremony, or 3. have been
998:
619:
is not legally recognized. Marriage is allowed at age 18 (for boys) and 17 (for girls). Unlike in South Korea, there are no legal provisions regulating or banning marriage between persons in cases of
548:
criminal code, primary wives could not be divorced for another, and wives’ rankings could not be re-ordered. The purpose of the reform ranking wives was to increase the clarity of distinctions of
2872:
3193:
2704:
1080:(만두), dumplings filled with cabbage, carrot, meat, spinach, garlic, onion, chive, and clear noodle. These dumplings may be deep-fried or steamed. Soup will be offered, very frequently a
1520:
abuse as they try to assimilate into Korean society. Since negative social perception of foreign marriage agencies and brides from these agencies exist as well as extreme conformity of
1024:
than 20 minutes. The most common gift for a new couple is cash, and in the hall outside the wedding salon, representatives from the couple's families will collect and log donations.
3714:
2347:
2903:
942:(한복) decoration which has been worn by all classes of Korean women for centuries. It is tied to the skirt or the ribbon on the jacket. The knot on the top is called the
2237:
441:
mirrors many of the practices and expectations of marriages in other societies. Modern practices are a combination of millennia-old traditions and global influences.
680:
and was illegal while marriage between individuals of the same surname was socially prohibited. As of the mid 1990s, 55% of South Korea's population shared one of
997:
1972:
651:
587:
to understand the duties of spouses and also thus incapable of properly socializing their own children. However, this law was frequently violated. Aristocratic
1990:: 언니, 나랑 결혼할래요?) On May 7, 2020, she and her partner filed a marriage registration with the Jongno District Office, but they received a notice of non-repair.
2639:
1065:(pickled cabbage with a variety of spices, with other ingredients such as radishes, seafood). There will be many accompanying bowls of sauces for dipping.
394:
3829:
3808:
425:
1468:
Since there is lack of population of women in rural areas of South Korea, some men rely on marriage brokers and agencies to set up a marriage with a
3159:
4129:
3626:
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who, at the introduction of this rule, were forced to choose which of their already multiple wives to designate as primary. In imitation of the
1535:
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527:
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3765:
3169:
3142:
3115:
3088:
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896:) were held in the bride's yard or house. The groom traveled by horse to the bride's house and after the wedding ceremony took his wife in a
3185:
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3132:
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671:
265:
3105:
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remains a major issue, with most independent observers concluding that North Korea is still far from achieving parity between genders).
4149:
2841:
3347:
1074:(김밥), which is rice, egg, spinach, crab meat, pickled radish, and other ingredients rolled in seaweed and sliced into 1-inch rounds.
4180:
2568:
1107:
leaves or dusted with toasted soy, barley, or millet flour are presented as a tasty ritual food. A large variety of fruits, such as
3420:
4249:
3276:"A Qualitative Case Study on Choosing Elementary Schools for the Children of Highly Educated Married Immigrant Women from China"
2428:
4264:
4259:
2819:
2807:
In 2010, 10 percent of married couples were interracial, an increase from four percent in 2000, according to Statistics Korea.
1047:, 결혼피로연, 結婚披露宴) can be a mix of traditional and western cultures. At a traditional wedding feast a guest would expect to find
4190:
2678:
2507:
2471:
2170:
610:
418:
4104:
3502:
1531:
570:
During this period patrilocal residence after marriage became the norm through royally dictated changes to laws governing
399:
3401:
802:), or 'date setting'. The groom's year, month, day, and hour (according to the lunar calendar), which is known as saju (
112:
4049:
574:
obligations and inheritance rights. This shift was accomplished in part through increasingly strict restrictions on
3939:
315:
200:
4185:
3566:"Trends and educational variation in the association between spouses' marital histories in South Korea, 1993–2017"
908:
are often used in traditional wedding ceremonies because they represent peace, fidelity, and plentiful offspring.
477:
period were made primarily on the basis of political and economic considerations, at least among the aristocracy.
4254:
4144:
826:), or exchanging valuables. Once the date is set, the groom then sends a box to the bride which is known as ham (
411:
185:
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2643:
4154:
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3999:
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to help foreign wives to try to adjust to Korean society through Healthy Family Support Centers nationwide.
748:
270:
156:
151:
4195:
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4139:
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1133:
4009:
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3994:
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families, while choosing secondary wives from the lower classes, increasing the distinction between the
389:
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139:
134:
4200:
4119:
4079:
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4034:
1465:
In 2010, 10% of married couples in South Korea were interracial, an increase from 4% in the year 2000.
4039:
4004:
3959:
3475:
3313:
2603:
4044:
4014:
3914:
3621:
1097:
and vegetable soups rendered from dried spinach, sliced radish or dried seaweed. Steamed rice cakes (
693:
685:
650:
Marriage in South Korea is currently restricted to unions between individuals of the opposite sex as
502:
494:
374:
210:
205:
756:
4169:
4114:
4029:
3842:
3380:
2664:
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102:
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2158:
1982:
1524:, these children suffer from lack of sense of belongingness and feel abused from isolation.
1469:
1120:
1076:
761:
481:
The practice of marrying royal daughters to half brothers ended under the insistence of the
255:
222:
59:
40:
2531:
1497:
divorces between Koreans and foreign spouses make up 10% of the total Korean divorce rate.
1987:
1493:
1086:
736:
705:
701:
606:
345:
260:
129:
117:
76:
69:
3715:"South Korea: Supreme Court Keeps Unfaithful Spouses from Being Able to File for Divorce"
3677:
3565:
2397:
2277:"Korean unification: a solution to the challenges of an increasingly elderly population?"
1068:
The meal is always accompanied with a vast quantity of white, sticky rice (밥) as well as
979:, then proceed with a smaller-scale, traditional Korean wedding after the main ceremony.
501:
period and modern era, Koreans of the Goryeo period it was not uncommon for a husband to
2621:
2584:
1111:, and pastries will be offered for dessert. A spoon and chopsticks are used for eating.
1513:
1509:
1501:
1473:
1459:
922:(저고리; short jacket with long sleeves) with two long ribbons which are tied to form the
709:
579:
507:
291:
238:
81:
31:
22:
4243:
4218:
3777:
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2308:
1743:
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928:
905:
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and both sons and daughters received equal shares of inheritance from their parents.
512:
486:
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161:
982:
2089:
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545:
190:
124:
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across society. From then on elites generally chose their first wives from fellow
2748:
2731:
2238:"Rhetoric Versus Reality for the Women of North Korea: Mothers of the Revolution"
1512:
brides since 2009, because the number of Han Chinese is much higher than that of
4228:
3244:
3216:
2276:
1662:
1505:
1376:
1108:
968:
681:
676:
Prior to 2005 marriage between two individuals of the same clan violated Korean
283:
3756:
From Tradition to Consumption: Constructing a Capitalist Culture in South Korea
3080:
The Internationalization of East Asian Higher Education: Globalization's Impact
3077:
John D. Palmer; Amy Roberts; Young Ha Cho; Gregory S. Ching (9 November 2011).
3582:
3249:
3221:
1770:
1485:
616:
602:
107:
3647:
3591:
3299:
3161:
Asian Cross-border Marriage Migration: Demographic Patterns and Social Issues
2919:
2802:
2793:
2776:
2442:
2300:
2261:
2253:
2214:
1492:. Marriages between South Korean men and foreign women are often arranged by
704:; and 40% of South Koreans claim membership in one of three major clans: the
2517:
2180:
1094:
897:
301:
3134:
Korea's Changing Roles in Southeast Asia: Expanding Influence and Relations
2757:
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511:
take up residence with their wives' Kin. Inheritance was not determined by
3480:
3291:
2973:
International Ethnic Networks and Intra-Ethnic Conflict: Koreans in China
1797:
1716:
1689:
1481:
1282:
963:
605:. One of the impetus for new laws was a revolutionary rhetoric endorsing
571:
564:
450:
2322:
2222:
2198:
461:
period. The Korean saying that when a man gets married, he is "entering
2928:
2502:. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University.
2165:. Cambridge, Mass.: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University.
1608:
1500:
The majority of mail order brides from China to South Korea consist of
1477:
1202:
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1029:
933:
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553:
379:
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248:
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64:
2500:
The Confucian transformation of Korea: a study of society and ideology
2163:
The Confucian transformation of Korea: a study of society and ideology
760:
Korean Bridal Doll, c. 1800–1894, from the Oxford College Archives of
1878:
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Ton van Naerssen; Ernst Spaan; Annelies Zoomers (13 February 2008).
465:" (the house of his father-in-law), stems from the Goguryeo period.
3834:
2904:"The rise of Chinese-foreign marriage in mainland China, 1979–2010"
2732:"Analysis of Pregnancy Outcomes among Interracial Couples in Korea"
2348:"Information for Expats Living, Moving, Visiting, Working in Korea"
3333:
1905:
1635:
1581:
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type, or a rice cake soup (rice dumplings with chicken broth), or
1055:
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735:
526:
215:
48:
3107:
Cross-Border Marriages: Gender and Mobility in Transnational Asia
2679:"Average cost of getting married hits over 50 mln won per person"
1504:. However, according to Korea Immigration Service, the number of
2943:
Hee-Yeon Cho; Lawrence Surendra; Hyo-Je Cho (12 November 2012).
3838:
2532:"Seoul City Tour | South Korea Package Tour(Travel) | DMZ Tour"
716:. This codified prohibition was inspired by similar taboos in
3622:"Marital dissolution of transnational couples in South Korea"
962:
In larger cities, luxury hotels will have 'wedding halls' or
3779:
Getting Married in Korea: Of Gender, Morality, and Modernity
2820:"'Paper marriages' and the peddling of false hopes in Nepal"
2559:
Getting Married in Korea: Of Gender, Morality, and Modernity
1027:
The official ceremony in front of the guests is followed by
3421:"Narrow but Significant Win for LGBT Rights in South Korea"
3314:"Multicultural families help make Korea more open society"
2885:"Asian men seek brides from poorer nations - USATODAY.com"
838:). In the ham, there is typically three item: the honseo (
2946:
Contemporary South Korean Society: A Critical Perspective
2705:"Vital Statistics (Live Birth, Death, Marriage, Divorce)"
3137:. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 316–.
3620:
Choi, Yool; Kim, Doo-Sub; Ryu, Jungkyun (2020-09-12).
449:
The practice of matrilocality in Korea started in the
1005:(video) A modern style wedding in South Korea (2007).
535:
Distinctions were introduced at the beginning of the
3830:
Differences between South & North Korean Wedding
4168:
4128:
3870:
3110:. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 107–.
2392:
2390:
3776:
3753:
3744:, Divorce in South Korea Striking a New Attitude,
2842:"Foreign brides challenge South Korean prejudices"
2777:"Korean Multiculturalism and the Marriage Squeeze"
2556:
2429:"Korea's Romeos and Juliets, Cursed by Their Name"
2999:Sounds of Chinese Korean: A Variationist Approach
1093:Also popular are a light broth boiled from dried
3809:Korean Men Use Brokers to Find Brides in Vietnam
2642:(in Korean). News.media.daum.net. Archived from
2398:"South Korea - Age of Consent (Seoul Law Group)"
627:is allowed, subject to administrative approval.
3719:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA
2466:. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
1043:The modern Korean wedding feast or reception, (
1020:1994, and became completely permitted in 1999.
3678:"More Koreans end marriage at older age: data"
1534:in South Korea are operated and funded by the
3850:
3531:"[SNS 세상] 동성 부부, 혼인신고서 이례적 대면 제출…이유는"
3164:. Amsterdam University Press. pp. 135–.
2236:Jung, Kyungja; Dalton, Bronwen (2006-10-01).
1973:Recognition of same-sex unions in South Korea
523:Marriage during the Joseon period (1392–1910)
419:
8:
3186:"Chinese-foreign Marriage in Mainland China"
2199:"Law of Marriage and Divorce in North Korea"
891:
885:
869:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
469:Marriage during the Goryeo period (918–1392)
3564:Lee, Sangsoo; Park, Hyunjoon (2021-09-28).
3440:"Korea celebrates first public gay wedding"
2096:. Ewha Womans University Press. p. 19.
3857:
3843:
3835:
3503:"[화제의 책]"동성 결혼도 30년 뒤엔 아무것도 아닐거야""
3158:Wen-Shan Yang; Melody Chia-Wen Lu (2010).
1549:
1130:
493:In contrast with the prevailing custom of
426:
412:
17:
3820:Asian men seek brides from poorer nations
3581:
2927:
2792:
2747:
1127:Marriages between Koreans and non-Koreans
1059:(갈비, marinated short ribs), a variety of
531:Korean traditional wedding dress for mens
497:residence for married couples during the
3026:The Korean Diaspora in the World Economy
2275:Stephen, Elizabeth Hervey (2016-01-02).
993:
755:
3627:Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
3342:
3340:
2045:
1514:ethnic Koreans with Chinese nationality
1053:(불고기, marinated barbecue beef strips),
728:ideals of governance and social order.
666:Marriage within the same ancestral clan
578:marriages, first outlawing marriage to
323:
230:
94:
47:
38:
2665:"Marriage and Divorce Statistics 2020"
2585:"Collections Online - British Museum"
2462:Johnson, Wallace Stephen, ed. (1979).
2323:"Interview on Marriage in North Korea"
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
1536:Ministry of Gender Equality and Family
1103:) sometimes embellished with aromatic
652:same-sex marriages remain unrecognized
623:or other types of familial relations.
3709:
3707:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3609:
3559:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3373:"Increase in Intercultural Marriages"
3269:
3267:
3083:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 100–.
3029:. Peterson Institute. pp. 116–.
2976:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 175–.
2604:"Knots of beauty (February 08, 2002)"
2419:
2417:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2103:
778:The first step is called the euihon (
7:
3245:"[단독] 지난해 중국에서 시집 온 새댁들 보니…"
3217:"[단독] 지난해 중국에서 시집 온 새댁들 보니…"
3196:from the original on 2 February 2017
2902:Jeffreys, Elaine; Wang, Pan (2013).
2861:international couples suffer poverty
2667:. Korea National Statistical Office.
2192:
2190:
2075:National Institute of Korean History
1532:Multicultural Family Support Centers
1502:Chinese citizens of Korean ethnicity
752:Korean traditional wedding ceremony.
672:Article 809 of the Korean Civil Code
2034:Multicultural family in South Korea
3783:. University of California Press.
3438:Tae-hoon, Lee (8 September 2013).
3104:Nicole Constable (3 August 2010).
2563:. University of California Press.
1090:, a fermented soybean paste soup.
14:
2736:Journal of Korean medical science
1010:Practices before wedding ceremony
637:is still popular in North Korea.
4223:
4214:
4213:
3053:Global Migration and Development
1898:
1871:
1844:
1817:
1790:
1763:
1736:
1709:
1682:
1655:
1628:
1601:
1574:
1396:
1369:
1342:
1315:
1296:
1275:
1256:
1235:
1216:
1195:
1176:
21:
3348:"다문화가족지원 포털 "다누리"에 오신 것을 환영합니다"
3023:In-bŏm Chʻoe (1 January 2003).
1994:Types of marriage and courtship
1508:brides has outnumbered that of
958:Modern style wedding ceremonies
4181:British Indian Ocean Territory
3676:Min-kyung, Jung (2022-03-17).
3419:William, Gallo; Juhhyun, Lee.
2555:Kendall, Laurel (1996-05-01).
918:The women's attire includes a
892:
886:
870:
864:
858:
852:
846:
840:
834:
828:
822:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
780:
732:Traditional wedding ceremonies
611:gender equality in North Korea
457:period and ended in the early
453:period, continued through the
1:
3640:10.1080/1369183X.2019.1585021
2293:10.1080/17441730.2015.1130326
400:100 Cultural Symbols of Korea
3056:. Routledge. pp. 271–.
2749:10.3346/jkms.2017.32.10.1657
1981:Movie director and producer
884:In ancient times, weddings (
662:as though they are married.
646:Eligibility and prohibitions
445:Marriage in pre-modern Korea
2949:. Routledge. pp. 24–.
1039:Wedding feast and reception
913:Attires for bride and groom
4281:
3476:"결혼만 했을 뿐인데, 9시 뉴스에 나왔습니다"
3131:David I Steinberg (2010).
2970:Hyejin Kim (8 June 2010).
2055:Gender in Modern East Asia
1970:
724:, which strove to realize
669:
4209:
3583:10.4054/DemRes.2021.45.27
3274:Qin, Zheng (2024-02-21).
2730:Yang, SY (October 2017).
1146:
1140:
1119:As of 2020, according to
539:dynasty, in imitation of
3930:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
3775:Kendall, Laurel (1996).
2920:10.1177/0920203X13492791
2794:10.1177/1536504211418459
2608:www.pleasantonweekly.com
2281:Asian Population Studies
2254:10.1525/as.2006.46.5.741
2203:The International Lawyer
2057:. Routledge. p. 22.
2053:Molony, Barbara (2016).
986:Samsung Wedding Hall in
4250:Marriage in South Korea
4191:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3511:(in Korean). 2020-06-26
3484:(in Korean). 2020-07-05
2775:Park, Sangyoub (2011).
2094:Women in Korean History
641:Marriage in South Korea
596:Marriage in North Korea
4265:Culture of South Korea
4260:Society of South Korea
3280:Human Ecology Research
3002:. 2008. pp. 13–.
1134:Transnational marriage
1006:
991:
764:
753:
745:
532:
2626:www.britishmuseum.org
2589:www.britishmuseum.org
2536:www.seoulcitytour.net
1004:
985:
759:
751:
739:
530:
473:Marriages during the
390:Emblem of South Korea
385:Emblem of North Korea
4105:United Arab Emirates
3752:Dennis Hart (2003).
3570:Demographic Research
3529:정, 윤경 (2020-05-27).
3292:10.6115/her.2024.010
3243:김, 태훈 (2010-04-07).
3215:김, 태훈 (2010-04-07).
3192:. 10 February 2014.
2622:"Collections Online"
2602:Ciardelli, Dolores.
2402:www.ageofconsent.net
2352:www.korea4expats.com
720:during Korea's late
656:Common Law Marriages
395:World Heritage Sites
4132:limited recognition
3748:, 21 September 2003
1143:+ Foreign husbands
1137:
95:Arts and literature
3826:, 27 February 2008
3815:, 22 February 2007
3813:The New York Times
3746:The New York Times
3536:Yonhap News Agency
3508:Kyunghyang Shinmun
3444:The Korea Observer
2847:The New York Times
2683:The Korea Observer
2434:The New York Times
2197:KIM, CHIN (1973).
1903:
1131:
1007:
992:
862:), and the honsu (
765:
754:
746:
533:
4237:
4236:
4174:other territories
3790:978-0-520-20200-9
3767:978-89-88095-44-7
3760:. Seoul: Author.
3634:(14): 3014–3039.
3171:978-90-8964-054-3
3144:978-981-230-969-3
3117:978-0-8122-0064-5
3090:978-1-137-00200-6
3063:978-1-135-89630-0
3036:978-0-88132-358-0
3009:978-0-549-64819-2
2983:978-0-230-10772-4
2956:978-1-136-19128-2
2908:China Information
2742:(10): 1657–1661.
2685:. 22 October 2013
2640:"Daum 미디어다음 - 뉴스"
2496:Deuchler, Martina
2159:Deuchler, Martina
1983:Kim-Jho Gwang-soo
1967:Same-sex marriage
1964:
1963:
1455:
1454:
1045:kyeolhon piroyeon
1002:
975:attire and white
714:Miryang Park clan
635:Arranged marriage
439:Marriage in Korea
436:
435:
4272:
4255:Marriage in Asia
4227:
4217:
4216:
4186:Christmas Island
3872:Sovereign states
3865:Marriage in Asia
3859:
3852:
3845:
3836:
3805:Norimitsu Onishi
3794:
3782:
3771:
3759:
3742:Norimitsu Onishi
3729:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3711:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3683:The Korea Herald
3673:
3660:
3659:
3617:
3604:
3603:
3585:
3561:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3472:
3466:
3464:Kim Jho Gwangsoo
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3416:
3410:
3409:
3406:viewer.moj.go.kr
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3379:. Archived from
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3350:. Archived from
3344:
3335:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3271:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3240:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3230:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3190:nottingham.ac.uk
3182:
3176:
3175:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3020:
3014:
3013:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2967:
2961:
2960:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2889:www.usatoday.com
2881:
2875:
2869:
2863:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2796:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2751:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2618:
2612:
2611:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2581:
2575:
2574:
2562:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2421:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2408:
2394:
2385:
2384:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2354:. Archived from
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2194:
2185:
2184:
2155:
2098:
2097:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2050:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1550:
1522:one-race Koreans
1494:marriage brokers
1470:mail-order bride
1402:
1400:
1399:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1348:
1346:
1345:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1241:
1239:
1238:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1201:
1199:
1198:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1149:+ Foreign wives
1138:
1121:Statistics Korea
1115:Current practice
1003:
971:' ceremony with
946:(매듭). A jacket (
904:carvings called
895:
894:
889:
888:
873:
872:
867:
866:
861:
860:
855:
854:
850:), the chaedan (
849:
848:
843:
842:
837:
836:
831:
830:
825:
824:
819:
818:
813:
812:
807:
806:
801:
800:
795:
794:
789:
788:
783:
782:
762:Emory University
563:aristocracy and
428:
421:
414:
51:
43:
41:Culture of Korea
25:
18:
4280:
4279:
4275:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4269:
4240:
4239:
4238:
4233:
4205:
4173:
4164:
4145:Northern Cyprus
4131:
4124:
3866:
3863:
3801:
3791:
3774:
3768:
3751:
3738:
3736:Further reading
3733:
3732:
3723:
3721:
3713:
3712:
3697:
3688:
3686:
3675:
3674:
3663:
3619:
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3563:
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3265:
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3242:
3241:
3237:
3228:
3226:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3199:
3197:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3172:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3145:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3118:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3091:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3064:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3037:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3010:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2984:
2969:
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2964:
2957:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2870:
2866:
2859:
2855:
2836:
2835:
2831:
2824:www.ucanews.com
2818:
2817:
2813:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2714:
2712:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2688:
2686:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2663:
2662:
2658:
2649:
2647:
2638:
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2596:
2583:
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2571:
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2529:
2525:
2510:
2494:
2493:
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2474:
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2456:
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2445:
2423:
2422:
2415:
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2404:
2396:
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2388:
2375:
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2370:
2361:
2359:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2332:
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2321:
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2269:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2196:
2195:
2188:
2173:
2157:
2156:
2101:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2042:
2030:
2009:
2001:
1996:
1975:
1969:
1899:
1897:
1872:
1870:
1845:
1843:
1818:
1816:
1791:
1789:
1764:
1762:
1737:
1735:
1710:
1708:
1683:
1681:
1656:
1654:
1629:
1627:
1602:
1600:
1575:
1573:
1544:
1542:Foreign spouses
1476:countries like
1474:southeast Asian
1397:
1395:
1370:
1368:
1343:
1341:
1316:
1314:
1297:
1295:
1276:
1274:
1257:
1255:
1236:
1234:
1217:
1215:
1196:
1194:
1177:
1175:
1136:in South Korea
1129:
1117:
1041:
1017:
1012:
994:
960:
954:for the groom.
740:Korean wedding
734:
706:Gimhae Kim clan
674:
668:
648:
643:
607:gender equality
598:
525:
471:
447:
432:
346:Paektu Mountain
49:
39:
12:
11:
5:
4278:
4276:
4268:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4242:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4232:
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4221:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4177:
4175:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4136:
4134:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3876:
3874:
3868:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3827:
3818:Paul Wiseman,
3816:
3800:
3799:External links
3797:
3796:
3795:
3789:
3772:
3766:
3749:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3695:
3661:
3605:
3549:
3521:
3494:
3467:
3456:
3430:
3411:
3393:
3364:
3336:
3326:
3305:
3286:(1): 137–149.
3263:
3235:
3207:
3177:
3170:
3150:
3143:
3123:
3116:
3096:
3089:
3069:
3062:
3042:
3035:
3015:
3008:
2989:
2982:
2962:
2955:
2935:
2894:
2876:
2864:
2853:
2840:(2005-06-24).
2838:Sang-Hun, Choe
2829:
2811:
2767:
2722:
2696:
2670:
2656:
2631:
2613:
2594:
2576:
2569:
2547:
2523:
2508:
2487:
2472:
2464:The Tʻang code
2454:
2427:(1996-09-11).
2425:Wudunn, Sheryl
2413:
2386:
2381:www.law.go.kr/
2368:
2339:
2314:
2267:
2248:(5): 741–760.
2228:
2209:(4): 906–917.
2186:
2171:
2099:
2081:
2060:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2029:
2026:
2008:
2005:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1971:Main article:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1760:
1756:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1706:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1679:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1543:
1540:
1510:Korean-Chinese
1472:, mostly from
1460:Southeast Asia
1453:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1145:
1128:
1125:
1116:
1113:
1087:doenjang jigae
1040:
1037:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
959:
956:
916:
915:
882:
881:
772:
771:
733:
730:
722:Joseon dynasty
710:Jeonju Yi clan
670:Main article:
667:
664:
647:
644:
642:
639:
597:
594:
576:consanguineous
524:
521:
487:consanguineous
470:
467:
446:
443:
434:
433:
431:
430:
423:
416:
408:
405:
404:
403:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
371:
370:
360:
359:
358:
348:
343:
336:
326:
325:
321:
320:
319:
318:
313:
312:
311:
304:
299:
289:
288:
287:
280:
268:
263:
258:
253:
252:
251:
246:
233:
232:
228:
227:
226:
225:
220:
219:
218:
213:
208:
203:
195:
194:
193:
188:
178:
177:
176:
166:
165:
164:
159:
154:
144:
143:
142:
137:
127:
122:
121:
120:
115:
105:
97:
96:
92:
91:
90:
89:
84:
82:Names of Korea
79:
74:
73:
72:
62:
54:
53:
45:
44:
36:
35:
27:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4277:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4220:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4171:
4167:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4155:South Ossetia
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4127:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3873:
3869:
3860:
3855:
3853:
3848:
3846:
3841:
3840:
3837:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3792:
3786:
3781:
3780:
3773:
3769:
3763:
3758:
3757:
3750:
3747:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3735:
3720:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3662:
3657:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3628:
3623:
3616:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3606:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3550:
3538:
3537:
3532:
3525:
3522:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3498:
3495:
3483:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3460:
3457:
3445:
3441:
3434:
3431:
3426:
3422:
3415:
3412:
3407:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3383:on 2018-05-07
3382:
3378:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3354:on 2011-04-19
3353:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3334:
3330:
3327:
3315:
3309:
3306:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3270:
3268:
3264:
3252:
3251:
3246:
3239:
3236:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3211:
3208:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3163:
3162:
3154:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3127:
3124:
3119:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3100:
3097:
3092:
3086:
3082:
3081:
3073:
3070:
3065:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3046:
3043:
3038:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3019:
3016:
3011:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2993:
2990:
2985:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2966:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2948:
2947:
2939:
2936:
2930:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2898:
2895:
2890:
2886:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:hankooki.com
2868:
2865:
2862:
2857:
2854:
2849:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2833:
2830:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2771:
2768:
2764:
2759:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2726:
2723:
2710:
2706:
2700:
2697:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2666:
2660:
2657:
2646:on 2005-12-15
2645:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2627:
2623:
2617:
2614:
2609:
2605:
2598:
2595:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2572:
2570:9780520916784
2566:
2561:
2560:
2551:
2548:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2524:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2491:
2488:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2469:
2465:
2458:
2455:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2418:
2414:
2403:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2358:on 2018-03-09
2357:
2353:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2328:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2271:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2232:
2229:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2095:
2091:
2090:Lee, Bae-yong
2085:
2082:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2064:
2061:
2056:
2049:
2046:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2004:
1999:Love marriage
1998:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1966:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:United States
1734:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1517:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1484:, as well as
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1350:United States
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1184:United States
1174:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1150:
1144:
1141:Korean women
1139:
1135:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1025:
1021:
1015:Wedding halls
1014:
1009:
989:
984:
980:
978:
974:
970:
965:
957:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
940:
935:
931:
930:
925:
921:
914:
911:
910:
909:
907:
906:wedding ducks
903:
902:Mandarin duck
899:
880:
877:
876:
875:
776:
770:
767:
766:
763:
758:
750:
743:
738:
731:
729:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
682:five surnames
679:
678:incest taboos
673:
665:
663:
661:
657:
653:
645:
640:
638:
636:
632:
628:
626:
622:
621:consanguinity
618:
614:
612:
608:
604:
595:
593:
590:
586:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
557:
551:
550:social status
547:
542:
538:
529:
522:
520:
516:
514:
513:primogeniture
509:
504:
500:
496:
491:
488:
484:
483:Mongol Empire
478:
476:
468:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
444:
442:
440:
429:
424:
422:
417:
415:
410:
409:
407:
406:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
368:
367:
365:
361:
356:
355:
353:
349:
347:
344:
342:
341:
337:
334:
330:
329:
328:
327:
322:
317:
314:
310:
309:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
293:
290:
286:
285:
281:
279:
278:
274:
273:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
250:
247:
245:
242:
241:
240:
237:
236:
235:
234:
229:
224:
221:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
198:
196:
192:
189:
187:
184:
183:
182:
179:
175:
172:
171:
170:
167:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
149:
148:
145:
141:
138:
136:
133:
132:
131:
128:
126:
123:
119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
109:
106:
104:
101:
100:
99:
98:
93:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
71:
68:
67:
66:
63:
61:
58:
57:
56:
55:
52:
46:
42:
37:
33:
29:
28:
24:
20:
19:
16:
4170:Dependencies
4100:Turkmenistan
4065:Saudi Arabia
3823:
3812:
3778:
3755:
3745:
3722:. Retrieved
3718:
3687:. Retrieved
3681:
3631:
3625:
3573:
3569:
3541:. Retrieved
3534:
3524:
3513:. Retrieved
3506:
3497:
3486:. Retrieved
3479:
3470:
3459:
3447:. Retrieved
3443:
3433:
3424:
3414:
3405:
3396:
3385:. Retrieved
3381:the original
3377:korea4expats
3376:
3367:
3356:. Retrieved
3352:the original
3329:
3318:. Retrieved
3316:. 2011-08-21
3308:
3283:
3279:
3255:. Retrieved
3248:
3238:
3227:. Retrieved
3220:
3210:
3198:. Retrieved
3189:
3180:
3160:
3153:
3133:
3126:
3106:
3099:
3079:
3072:
3052:
3045:
3025:
3018:
2998:
2992:
2972:
2965:
2945:
2938:
2911:
2907:
2897:
2888:
2879:
2873:2005 October
2867:
2856:
2845:
2832:
2823:
2814:
2806:
2787:(3): 64–65.
2784:
2780:
2770:
2761:
2739:
2735:
2725:
2713:. Retrieved
2708:
2699:
2687:. Retrieved
2682:
2673:
2659:
2648:. Retrieved
2644:the original
2634:
2625:
2616:
2607:
2597:
2588:
2579:
2558:
2550:
2539:. Retrieved
2535:
2526:
2499:
2490:
2463:
2457:
2446:. Retrieved
2432:
2405:. Retrieved
2401:
2380:
2371:
2360:. Retrieved
2356:the original
2351:
2342:
2331:. Retrieved
2329:. 2020-05-08
2327:Koryo Studio
2326:
2317:
2287:(1): 50–67.
2284:
2280:
2270:
2245:
2242:Asian Survey
2241:
2231:
2206:
2202:
2162:
2093:
2084:
2078:(in Korean).
2073:
2063:
2054:
2048:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2002:
1980:
1976:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1924:
1556:Nationality
1545:
1530:
1526:
1518:
1499:
1467:
1464:
1456:
1148:
1142:
1118:
1109:Korean pears
1098:
1092:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1069:
1067:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1044:
1042:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1018:
977:wedding gown
961:
951:
947:
943:
937:
927:
923:
919:
917:
912:
883:
878:
777:
773:
769:Pre-ceremony
768:
741:
675:
649:
633:
629:
615:
599:
588:
569:
560:
555:
534:
517:
503:matrilocally
492:
479:
472:
462:
448:
438:
437:
338:
306:
297:Martial arts
282:
275:
103:Architecture
15:
4229:Asia portal
4130:States with
4050:Philippines
3990:South Korea
3985:North Korea
3880:Afghanistan
3576:: 857–870.
3539:(in Korean)
3253:(in Korean)
3225:(in Korean)
2929:10453/27074
2070:"연애와 혼인 사이"
1663:Philippines
1506:Han Chinese
1377:Philippines
1147:Korean men
969:Westernized
936:(노리개) is a
580:matrilinial
369:South Korea
357:North Korea
316:Video games
201:Traditional
4244:Categories
4110:Uzbekistan
4085:Tajikistan
4000:Kyrgyzstan
3980:Kazakhstan
3900:Bangladesh
3890:Azerbaijan
3724:2022-12-06
3689:2022-12-06
3543:2021-05-17
3515:2021-05-17
3488:2021-05-17
3449:22 October
3387:2018-05-24
3358:2013-01-14
3320:2018-05-24
3257:2024-07-03
3250:Segye Ilbo
3229:2024-07-03
3222:Segye Ilbo
3200:1 February
2914:(3): 361.
2689:22 October
2650:2013-01-23
2541:2015-12-06
2509:0674160886
2473:0691092397
2448:2018-12-06
2407:2018-12-06
2377:"국가법령정보센터"
2362:2018-12-06
2333:2021-05-25
2172:0674160886
2040:References
1771:Uzbekistan
1486:Uzbekistan
718:Tang China
712:, and the
660:cohabiting
617:Engagement
609:(however,
603:family law
585:socialized
495:patrilocal
186:Television
147:Literature
4196:Hong Kong
4150:Palestine
4075:Sri Lanka
4070:Singapore
3950:Indonesia
3824:USA Today
3656:151124212
3648:1369-183X
3600:240077665
3592:1435-9871
3300:2982-5725
2803:1536-5042
2443:0362-4331
2309:155800703
2301:1744-1730
2262:0004-4687
2215:0020-7810
1562:Husbands
1095:anchovies
964:ballrooms
926:(옷고름). A
898:palanquin
726:Confucian
565:commoners
340:Mugunghwa
302:Taekwondo
256:Mythology
4219:Category
4140:Abkhazia
4090:Thailand
4045:Pakistan
4025:Mongolia
4020:Maldives
4015:Malaysia
3915:Cambodia
3481:OhmyNews
3194:Archived
2781:Contexts
2758:28875610
2518:26013447
2498:(1992).
2223:40704842
2181:26013447
2161:(1992).
2092:(2008).
2028:See also
1798:Mongolia
1717:Cambodia
1690:Thailand
1482:Thailand
1283:Thailand
924:otgoreum
879:Ceremony
572:mourning
451:Goguryeo
271:Clothing
266:Holidays
261:Folklore
118:Painting
87:Religion
77:Language
70:Diaspora
32:a series
30:Part of
4115:Vietnam
4030:Myanmar
4010:Lebanon
3940:Georgia
3895:Bahrain
3885:Armenia
2715:10 June
2711:. kosis
2482:4933695
2007:Divorce
1959:137,094
1949:166,025
1929:11,196
1673:11,567
1667:12,030
1646:12,949
1640:14,184
1619:41,430
1613:44,172
1609:Vietnam
1592:46,785
1589:13,539
1586:60,324
1478:Vietnam
1203:Vietnam
1164:Country
1155:Country
1105:mugwort
1050:bulgogi
1030:Pyebaek
952:gwanbok
948:jeogori
944:Maedeup
934:norigae
920:jeogori
625:Divorce
589:Yangban
561:Yangban
508:affinal
380:Taegeuk
364:Aegukga
352:Aegukka
333:Arirang
324:Symbols
308:Ssireum
249:Banchan
239:Cuisine
223:Theater
191:K-drama
174:Webtoon
113:Pottery
60:History
50:Society
4160:Taiwan
4095:Turkey
4060:Russia
3995:Kuwait
3975:Jordan
3965:Israel
3925:Cyprus
3910:Brunei
3905:Bhutan
3787:
3764:
3654:
3646:
3598:
3590:
3402:"문서뷰어"
3298:
3168:
3141:
3114:
3087:
3060:
3033:
3006:
2980:
2953:
2801:
2763:(2,8).
2756:
2567:
2516:
2506:
2480:
2470:
2441:
2307:
2299:
2260:
2221:
2213:
2179:
2169:
1954:28,931
1935:5,326
1932:5,870
1925:Others
1886:1,098
1883:1,334
1879:Canada
1876:
1862:1,278
1856:1,394
1852:Taiwan
1849:
1835:1,549
1829:1,668
1825:Russia
1822:
1808:2,334
1802:2,497
1795:
1781:2,547
1775:2,688
1768:
1754:1,802
1751:2,801
1748:3,883
1741:
1727:4,272
1721:4,641
1714:
1700:5,031
1694:5,130
1687:
1660:
1643:1,235
1633:
1616:2,742
1606:
1579:
1565:Wives
1559:Total
1448:11,100
1425:Others
1416:Others
1404:Russia
1401:
1374:
1347:
1320:
1301:
1280:
1264:Canada
1261:
1240:
1221:
1200:
1181:
1082:kimchi
1071:gimbap
1062:kimchi
973:tuxedo
939:hanbok
890:;
887:honrye
868:;
856:;
844:;
832:;
820:;
808:;
796:;
784:;
742:hollye
556:angban
541:feudal
537:Joseon
499:Joseon
475:Goryeo
463:jangga
459:Joseon
455:Goryeo
292:Sports
277:Hanbok
244:Kimchi
197:Music
169:Manhwa
162:Poetry
65:People
34:on the
4201:Macau
4120:Yemen
4080:Syria
4055:Qatar
4035:Nepal
3970:Japan
3945:India
3935:Egypt
3920:China
3652:S2CID
3596:S2CID
2709:kosis
2305:S2CID
2219:JSTOR
2068:김선주.
1944:Total
1906:Nepal
1636:Japan
1582:China
1553:Rank
1490:Nepal
1445:Total
1439:4,241
1436:Total
1431:16.8
1428:1,873
1419:1,806
1323:Japan
1304:Japan
1290:15.6
1287:1,735
1250:22.7
1247:2,524
1243:China
1224:China
1210:28.2
1207:3,136
1188:1,101
1167:Cases
1158:Cases
1132:2020
1100:tteok
1077:Mandu
1056:galbi
988:Seoul
929:chima
375:Flags
231:Other
216:K-pop
211:South
206:North
181:Media
157:South
152:North
140:South
135:North
125:Dance
4040:Oman
4005:Laos
3960:Iraq
3955:Iran
3785:ISBN
3762:ISBN
3644:ISSN
3588:ISSN
3451:2013
3296:ISSN
3202:2017
3166:ISBN
3139:ISBN
3112:ISBN
3085:ISBN
3058:ISBN
3031:ISBN
3004:ISBN
2978:ISBN
2951:ISBN
2799:ISSN
2754:PMID
2717:2021
2691:2013
2565:ISBN
2514:OCLC
2504:ISBN
2478:OCLC
2468:ISBN
2439:ISSN
2297:ISSN
2258:ISSN
2211:ISSN
2177:OCLC
2167:ISBN
1916:708
1913:176
1910:884
1889:236
1859:116
1832:119
1805:163
1778:141
1724:369
1670:463
1488:and
1480:and
1451:100
1422:42.5
1411:2.4
1384:3.3
1357:3.8
1330:6.8
1231:22.2
1191:25.9
799:날짜設定
793:날짜설정
702:Jung
700:and
698:Choi
690:Park
546:Ming
130:Film
4172:and
3636:doi
3578:doi
3425:VOA
3288:doi
2924:hdl
2916:doi
2789:doi
2744:doi
2289:doi
2250:doi
1894:13
1867:12
1840:11
1813:10
1697:99
1442:100
1408:275
1381:367
1354:432
1327:758
1311:3.1
1308:135
1268:257
1228:942
694:Lee
686:Kim
284:Tal
108:Art
4246::
3822:,
3811:,
3807:,
3717:.
3698:^
3680:.
3664:^
3650:.
3642:.
3632:46
3630:.
3624:.
3608:^
3594:.
3586:.
3574:45
3572:.
3568:.
3552:^
3533:.
3505:.
3478:.
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3423:.
3404:.
3375:.
3339:^
3294:.
3284:62
3282:.
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3266:^
3247:.
3219:.
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2912:27
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2805:.
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2760:.
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2740:32
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2072:.
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1940:-
1921:-
1786:9
1759:8
1732:7
1705:6
1678:5
1651:4
1624:3
1597:2
1570:1
1462:.
1170:%
893:婚禮
871:婚需
865:혼수
859:彩緞
853:채단
847:婚書
841:혼서
823:納采
817:납채
811:四柱
805:사주
787:議婚
781:의혼
708:,
696:,
692:,
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835:函
829:함
744:.
554:Y
427:e
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335:"
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