423:
428:
217:. In 1941 collaborators, including Raud, were evacuated to the Soviet rear. He worked as a Soviet propagandist, first in Chelyabinsk and Kuibyshev, and later in Moscow and Leningrad. He was loyal to the new regime and distanced himself from his previous literary companions, many of whom were deported to Siberia.
224:. He established himself in the top of the Soviet Estonian literature. Writing propaganda pieces such as "Song for Stalin" (1951) and "Great October" He was awarded the honorary title Meritorious Writer of the Estonian SSR in 1946 and People's Writer of the Estonian SSR in 1972.
187:. In the collection "Rusemed" (1927), the author's drifting towards more social poetry can be noticed. In the 1920s, in parallel with his poetry, he also started publishing short prose. His novels "Videvikus varvalgeni" (Dusk to dawn) in 1927 won the second prize in the annual
198:. He fled to Finland, but was arrested there and was released to Estonian authorities. Following his early release from the prison Raud continued to be published. He was including in the anthology "Arbujad" (1938).
544:
539:
574:
549:
529:
221:
519:
348:
524:
202:
183:. Raud's first verse collections "Kangastused" (revelations), published in 1924 and the following "Ă„itsmik" in 1925 contain romantic visions of nature and use
465:
370:
534:
499:
236:. From his second marriage to the translator Valda Raud he had daughter Anu Raud and son Annus Raud. His grandchildren are scholar and author
514:
494:
278:
554:
559:
504:
214:
589:
509:
458:
579:
569:
584:
564:
304:
451:
206:
191:
publishing house competition and "Tuulte teedel" (On the roads of the winds) in 1928 won the third prize.
140:
56:
232:
Raud was married twice. From his first marriage to the educator Lea Raud he had a son, children's writer
132:
48:
489:
484:
194:
On 19 October 1931, Mart Raud was sentenced to three years in prison for forging the signatures on
164:
326:
213:
a day as an exterminator. He had a rifle and he had to write reports about the fight against the
396:
184:
435:
195:
175:
Raud debuted as a poet in 1919. He was part a collective of friends who were later named "
156:
144:
160:
60:
478:
422:
210:
180:
136:
52:
241:
159:. In 1923-1924, he studied violin at the Tartu High School of Music and was an
245:
237:
427:
233:
205:
on 17 June 1940 He quickly joined the Soviet side, volunteering for the
176:
152:
148:
120:
78:
392:
188:
179:" which represented a new direction in Estonian poetry before the
439:
545:
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
151:. In 1923, he took the high school final exams in
102:
94:
86:
67:
30:
23:
540:Recipients of the Order of the October Revolution
459:
8:
307:(in Estonian). Virumaa Teataja. 2 April 2020
329:(in Estonian). Kesknädal. 10 September 2018
466:
452:
20:
575:Soviet military personnel of World War II
434:This article about an Estonian poet is a
119:(14 September 1903 – 6 July 1980) was an
305:"Kirjanik elatas end vekslivõltsimisega"
550:Recipients of the Order of the Red Star
257:
520:Communist Party of Estonia politicians
7:
530:People's Writers of the Estonian SSR
525:Honoured Writers of the Estonian SSR
419:
417:
163:at the Faculty of philosophy in the
438:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
209:on 2 July 1941. Raud earned five
535:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
426:
421:
222:Soviet occupation forces in 1944
393:"Kust tulevad lastekirjanikud?"
327:"Nädala juubilar MART RAUD 115"
220:Raud returned Estonia with the
123:poet, playwright and novelist.
1:
500:20th-century Estonian writers
203:Soviet Occupation of Estonia
515:People from Viljandi Parish
495:20th-century Estonian poets
606:
555:Looming (magazine) editors
416:
240:, musician and journalist
90:Novelist, poet, playwright
560:Estonian magazine editors
505:20th-century male writers
279:"ENE 6. köide. Pais–Rumo"
590:Burials at Metsakalmistu
510:People from Kreis Fellin
127:Early life and education
207:extermination battalion
285:. Eesti EntsĂĽklopeedia
244:and artist and writer
141:Governorate of Livonia
131:Mart Raud was born in
57:Governorate of Livonia
580:Estonian writer stubs
570:Estonian male writers
268:, Eesti Raamat (1970)
351:. Edasi Kommunismile
585:European poet stubs
565:Estonian male poets
266:Estonian literature
165:University of Tartu
447:
446:
283:entsyklopeedia.ee
114:
113:
95:Years active
45:14 September 1903
597:
468:
461:
454:
430:
425:
418:
408:
407:
405:
403:
389:
383:
382:
380:
378:
367:
361:
360:
358:
356:
349:"Laul Stalinile"
345:
339:
338:
336:
334:
323:
317:
316:
314:
312:
301:
295:
294:
292:
290:
275:
269:
262:
196:promissory notes
157:external student
74:
44:
42:
21:
605:
604:
600:
599:
598:
596:
595:
594:
475:
474:
473:
472:
414:
412:
411:
401:
399:
397:Eesti Päevaleht
395:(in Estonian).
391:
390:
386:
376:
374:
371:"Suur oktoober"
369:
368:
364:
354:
352:
347:
346:
342:
332:
330:
325:
324:
320:
310:
308:
303:
302:
298:
288:
286:
277:
276:
272:
263:
259:
254:
230:
215:forest brothers
173:
145:Viljandi County
129:
82:
76:
72:
63:
46:
40:
38:
37:
36:
26:
17:
16:Estonian writer
12:
11:
5:
603:
601:
593:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
477:
476:
471:
470:
463:
456:
448:
445:
444:
431:
410:
409:
384:
362:
340:
318:
296:
270:
256:
255:
253:
250:
229:
226:
172:
169:
128:
125:
112:
111:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
77:
75:(aged 76)
69:
65:
64:
61:Russian Empire
47:
34:
32:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
602:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
482:
480:
469:
464:
462:
457:
455:
450:
449:
443:
441:
437:
432:
429:
424:
420:
415:
398:
394:
388:
385:
372:
366:
363:
350:
344:
341:
328:
322:
319:
306:
300:
297:
284:
280:
274:
271:
267:
261:
258:
251:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
227:
225:
223:
218:
216:
212:
208:
204:
199:
197:
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
170:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
126:
124:
122:
118:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
87:Occupation(s)
85:
80:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
33:
29:
22:
19:
440:expanding it
433:
413:
400:. Retrieved
387:
375:. Retrieved
365:
353:. Retrieved
343:
331:. Retrieved
321:
309:. Retrieved
299:
287:. Retrieved
282:
273:
265:
264:Endel Nirk,
260:
231:
219:
200:
193:
181:World War II
174:
137:Kreis Fellin
130:
116:
115:
107:
106:Valda Raud (
73:(1980-07-06)
53:Kreis Fellin
18:
490:1980 deaths
485:1903 births
402:12 February
242:Mihkel Raud
71:6 July 1980
35:Martin Raud
479:Categories
252:References
246:Piret Raud
201:After the
41:1903-09-14
238:Rein Raud
117:Mart Raud
98:1925–1980
81:, Estonia
25:Mart Raud
234:Eno Raud
185:dialects
121:Estonian
110:Aaviste)
49:Aidenhof
377:22 July
355:22 July
333:22 July
311:22 July
289:22 July
177:Arbujad
153:Tallinn
149:Estonia
79:Tallinn
228:Family
211:rubles
189:Loodus
171:Career
155:as an
143:today
103:Spouse
373:. TRĂś
161:audit
436:stub
404:2010
379:2024
357:2024
335:2024
313:2024
291:2024
133:Aidu
68:Died
31:Born
108:née
481::
281:.
248:.
167:.
147:,
139:,
135:,
59:,
55:,
51:,
467:e
460:t
453:v
442:.
406:.
381:.
359:.
337:.
315:.
293:.
43:)
39:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
/NENE6_page_0469.jpg){kind=link}