158:. Marteinn served as bishop until 1557, when he resigned in protest of claims by the king decision to appropriate church tithes. He returned to Staðarstaður where he served as a priest until his retirement in 1569.
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and Ingiríður Jónsdóttir. Marteinn's family had a tradition of serving as priests. His father, Einar, was a priest in Staðarstaður from about 1500 until his death in 1538, and Ingiríður's brother,
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Upon his return to
Iceland that summer, Marteinn was arrested by Jón's sons, Ara and Björn Jónsson, who detained him at Ara's farm at Möðrufell. Marteinn remained detained until after the
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in 1550, where Daði Guðmundsson defeated Jón Arason, ending organized
Catholic resistance to the Reformation, at which time he formally took control of the bishopric of
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Marteinn spent nine years studying in
England, where another of his sisters lived after marrying an Englishman, before returning to Iceland to work as a merchant in
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where he published a collection of psalms and was considered a good painter, although none of his paintings are known to survive. He died in 1576.
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Marteinn was married to Ingibjörg, whose father's name is unknown. They had four sons and two daughters. Marteinn lived out his retirement in
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Iceland 874-1974: Handbook
Published by the Central Bank of Iceland on the Occasion of the Eleventh Centenary of the Settlement of Iceland
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and
Brandur Einarsson, known as Gleraugna-Pétur and Moldar-Brandur respectively, as well as a sister, Guðrún, the wife of the magistrate
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In 1533, Marteinn became a priest, serving in Staðarstaður after his father's death. He was an early supporter of the
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named bishop instead, Marteinn was consecrated in
Denmark as bishop of Skálholt on 7 April 1549.
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84:, had served as bishop of Skálholt from 1491 to 1518. Marteinn's siblings included the
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129:, the primary opponent of the spread of Protestantism in Iceland, to have
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293:. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 126–127.
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And Some Fell Into Good Soil: A History of
Christianity in Iceland
225:. Minneapolis, Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press.
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In 1555, Marteinn published the first
Icelandic hymnal,
321:Nordal, Jóhannes; Valdimar Kristinsson (1975).
31:; this person is referred to by the given name
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259:. New York City, New York: Peter Lang Inc.
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327:. Reykjavík, Iceland: Seðlabanki Íslands
49:bishop and was directly involved in the
389:16th-century Icelandic Lutheran bishops
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45:from 1548 to 1556. He was the second
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290:A History of Icelandic Literature
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193:(translated into English as
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41:(died 7 October 1576) was
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287:Stefán Einarsson (2019).
189:'s 2003 historical novel
219:Gunnar Karlsson (2000).
71:Einar Ölduhryggjarskáld
253:Fell, Michael (1999).
222:The History of Iceland
69:peninsula to the poet
131:Sigvarður Halldórsson
61:Marteinn was born in
51:Icelandic Reformation
195:The Ax and the Earth
185:Marteinn appears in
145:Battle of Sauðafell
39:’Marteinn Einarsson
23:. The last name is
356:Bishop of Skálholt
43:bishop of Skálholt
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363:Succeeded by
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67:Snæfellsnes
29:family name
19:This is an
378:Categories
201:References
127:Jón Arason
57:Early life
25:patronymic
107:Grindavík
86:sýslumenn
149:Skálholt
47:Lutheran
33:Marteinn
27:, not a
331:5 April
306:5 April
272:5 April
238:5 April
181:Fiction
65:on the
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