Knowledge (XXG)

Maruyama Kofun (Kaizuka)

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excavation in 1952 placed a stop. The owner donated the site to Kaizuka City in 1957, but a through archaeological excavation was not conducted until 2000 to 2002. In the meantime, the surroundings have been completely developed as a housing estate. The
365:) have been found on the grounds of the nearby Kaizuka Minami Elementary School, forming a cluster of tumuli, suggesting that this was the burial ground for local tribal chieftains during the 4th and 5th centuries. 471: 297:
of the Kogi River, and is orientated to the west. The tumulus has a total length of 73 meters with a 43-meter diameter posterior circular portion. The tumulus was originally covered in
309:, including cylindrical, "morning glory-shaped", figurative and house-shaped styles. There was no trace of a moat around the tumulus, and the location and structure of the 78: 488: 135: 593: 459: 447: 578: 571: 603: 50: 544: 435: 293:, which is shaped like a keyhole, having one square end and one circular end, when viewed from above. It is located on a 375:]. The tumulus (which was then in private hands) was scheduled for demolition for use as landfill in 1952 before a 313:
was not clear. It is believed to have been built around the latter half of the 4th century. Six more smaller
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is known to have established a temporary field headquarters on this tumulus in 1585, during his invasion of
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excavated from the site were designed a Kaizuka City Tangible Cultural Property in 2006.
310: 243: 109: 587: 247: 123: 372: 342: 239: 236: 191: 318: 395: 347: 323: 150: 137: 566: 299: 392: 305: 251: 113: 242:, located in the Jizodō neighborhood of the city of 202: 197: 187: 179: 174: 166: 129: 119: 105: 85: 57: 358: 334: 286: 264: 228: 537:(国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia 8: 387:The tumulus is about a ten-minute walk from 19: 16:Kofun period burial mound in Kaizuka, Japan 511:(in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs 423:43 meter diameter x 5 meters high, 3-tiers 32: 18: 530: 528: 526: 500: 489:List of Historic Sites of Japan (Osaka) 431: 535:Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012). 411:27 meters wide x 4 meters high, 3-tier 303:and had a large number and variety of 7: 14: 565: 470: 458: 446: 434: 93:Maruyama Kofun (Kaizuka) (Japan) 84: 77: 56: 49: 258:in 1956. It is also called the 256:National Historic Site of Japan 254:. The tumulus was designated a 214:National Historic Site of Japan 1: 408:Anterior rectangular portion 68:Show map of Osaka Prefecture 594:History of Osaka Prefecture 465:Anterior from the posterior 453:Posterior from the anterior 240:keyhole-shaped burial mound 625: 420:Posterior circular portion 359: 335: 287: 265: 229: 210: 43: 31: 24: 572:Maruyama Kofun (Kaizuka) 278:The Maruyama Kofun is a 151:34.4285972°N 135.35528°E 604:Historic Sites of Japan 389:Izumi-Hashimoto Station 579:Kaizuka City home page 260:Jizo-dō Maruyama Kofun 574:at Wikimedia Commons 156:34.4285972; 135.35528 206:Yes (no facilities) 147: /  21: 377:rescue archaeology 369:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 203:Public access 570:Media related to 414:West Constriction 221: 220: 96:Show map of Japan 616: 569: 554: 553: 550: 532: 521: 520: 518: 516: 505: 477:excavated haniwa 474: 462: 450: 438: 364: 362: 361: 351: 340: 338: 337: 327: 292: 290: 289: 270: 268: 267: 234: 232: 231: 162: 161: 159: 158: 157: 152: 148: 145: 144: 143: 140: 97: 88: 87: 81: 69: 60: 59: 53: 36: 22: 624: 623: 619: 618: 617: 615: 614: 613: 584: 583: 563: 558: 557: 551: 547: 534: 533: 524: 514: 512: 507: 506: 502: 497: 485: 478: 475: 466: 463: 454: 451: 442: 439: 430: 356: 345: 332: 321: 295:fluvial terrace 284: 276: 262: 226: 217: 216: 155: 153: 149: 146: 141: 138: 136: 134: 133: 101: 100: 99: 98: 95: 94: 91: 90: 89: 72: 71: 70: 67: 66: 63: 62: 61: 39: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 622: 620: 612: 611: 606: 601: 599:Kaizuka, Osaka 596: 586: 585: 582: 581: 562: 561:External links 559: 556: 555: 545: 522: 499: 498: 496: 493: 492: 491: 484: 481: 480: 479: 476: 469: 467: 464: 457: 455: 452: 445: 443: 441:Panoramic view 440: 433: 429: 426: 425: 424: 421: 418: 417:23 x 13 meters 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 311:burial chamber 281:zenpō-kōen-fun 275: 272: 244:Kaizuka, Osaka 224:Maruyama Kofun 219: 218: 212: 211: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 195: 194: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 110:Kaizuka, Osaka 107: 103: 102: 92: 83: 82: 76: 75: 74: 73: 65:Maruyama Kofun 64: 55: 54: 48: 47: 46: 45: 44: 41: 40: 38:Maruyama Kofun 37: 29: 28: 25: 20:Maruyama Kofun 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 621: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 589: 580: 577: 576: 575: 573: 568: 560: 552:(in Japanese) 548: 542: 538: 531: 529: 527: 523: 510: 504: 501: 494: 490: 487: 486: 482: 473: 468: 461: 456: 449: 444: 437: 432: 427: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 400: 399: 397: 394: 390: 385: 383: 378: 374: 370: 366: 355: 349: 344: 331: 325: 320: 319:circular-type 316: 312: 308: 307: 302: 301: 296: 283: 282: 273: 271: 261: 257: 253: 249: 248:Kansai region 245: 241: 238: 225: 215: 209: 205: 201: 196: 193: 190: 186: 183:c.4th century 182: 178: 173: 169: 165: 160: 139:34°25′42.95″N 132: 128: 125: 124:Kansai region 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 80: 52: 42: 35: 30: 23: 609:Zenpokoenfun 564: 536: 513:. Retrieved 503: 402:Total length 386: 381: 373:Kii Province 367: 353: 329: 314: 304: 298: 279: 277: 259: 237:Kofun period 223: 222: 192:Kofun period 346: [ 343:square-type 322: [ 154: / 142:135°21′19″E 130:Coordinates 588:Categories 546:4311750404 515:August 20, 495:References 405:72 meters: 396:Hanwa Line 198:Site notes 483:See also 341:and two 300:fukiishi 274:Overview 106:Location 539:. 学生社. 428:Gallery 393:JR West 391:on the 266:地蔵堂丸山古墳 246:in the 188:Periods 180:Founded 175:History 543:  509:"丸山古墳" 382:haniwa 317:(four 306:haniwa 120:Region 354:hōfun 350:] 330:empun 326:] 315:kofun 288:前方後円墳 252:Japan 235:is a 170:Kofun 114:Japan 541:ISBN 517:2021 230:丸山古墳 167:Type 26:丸山古墳 250:of 590:: 525:^ 398:. 360:方墳 348:ja 336:円墳 324:ja 112:, 549:. 519:. 363:) 357:( 352:( 339:) 333:( 328:( 291:) 285:( 269:) 263:( 233:) 227:(

Index


Location in Japan
Location in Japan
Kaizuka, Osaka
Japan
Kansai region
34°25′42.95″N 135°21′19″E / 34.4285972°N 135.35528°E / 34.4285972; 135.35528
Kofun period
National Historic Site of Japan
Kofun period
keyhole-shaped burial mound
Kaizuka, Osaka
Kansai region
Japan
National Historic Site of Japan
zenpō-kōen-fun
fluvial terrace
fukiishi
haniwa
burial chamber
circular-type
ja
square-type
ja
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Kii Province
rescue archaeology
Izumi-Hashimoto Station
JR West
Hanwa Line

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