Knowledge (XXG)

Ma'ruf al-Karkhi

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Among them (those who praised him) was Ahmad ibn Hanbal… ‘Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal said: “Ma‘ruf al-Karkhi was mentioned in my father’s gathering when a person said: ‘He is of less knowledge.’ My father said to him: ‘Withhold from saying further, may Allah keep you well. Knowledge is only that
842:. Maruf, being the disciple of Ali al-Ridha, formed part of that lineage, while at the same time maintaining the teachings of his master Dawud Ta'i and thus being his successor as well. Sufis venerate Maruf highly for the multiple spiritual chains which interlock in his teachings. 807:. Tradition recounts that he immediately went and told his father and mother, who rejoiced at his decision and became Muslims themselves. After accepting Islam, Maruf became a student of 811:, and underwent a severe trial of his discipleship. Maruf, however, remained steadfast and proved himself so devout that his righteousness became locally famous. 1818: 1451: 1115: 856: 42: 717: 1041: 1237: 975: 1842: 1598: 1209: 1837: 1811: 1087: 893:"The Mandaean Community and Ottoman-British Rivalry in Late 19th-Century Iraq: The Curious Case of Shaykh Ṣaḥan" 1446: 1431: 1171: 1604: 1265: 1101: 744: 169: 1539: 835: 1857: 1852: 1704: 1657: 1622: 1580: 1521: 818:, in which ibn Hanbal is reported to have said "True knowledge is only that which Ma‘ruf has achieved.” 138: 1461: 952: 539: 1847: 1804: 1740: 1616: 1436: 710: 670: 612: 1686: 1058: 602: 1757: 504: 1710: 1651: 1645: 1073: 1034: 920: 834:
are those connected to Maruf Karkhi. Maruf thus forms a penultimate link in what is known as the
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Cyril Glasse, "The New Encyclopedia of Islam", Published by Rowman & Littlefield, 2008.
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https://www.deoband.org/2017/09/sufism/imam-ahmad-ibn-hanbal-sufism/
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origin. His father's name was Firuz, which suggests that he was of
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Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient
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Maruf is also known to have a close relationship with
973: 749: 1667: 1632: 1561: 1484: 1475: 1422: 1351: 1285: 1057: 100: 86: 76: 68: 51: 32: 27:Baghdadi Sufi Muslim saint (c.750/60–c.815/20) 1812: 1035: 711: 8: 167: 769:Maruf was born in the district of Wasit or 1819: 1805: 1481: 1042: 1028: 1020: 718: 704: 111: 29: 980: 867: 114: 777:. According to some sources, he is of 1452:The Revival of the Religious Sciences 7: 1773: 1771: 1210:Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Azhari 968:, M. Lings, p. 120, Suhail Academy. 857:Seyyed Qutb al-Din Mohammad Neyrizi 739: 1791:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 1116:Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi 1775: 1756: 1276: 1007: 995: 983: 687: 40: 799:at a young age at the hands of 46:A depiction of Ma'ruf al-Karkhi 891:Abdullah, Thabit A.J. (2018). 168: 1: 803:after rejecting all forms of 55: 1238:Muhammad ibn 'Ali Ba 'Alawi 956:which Ma‘ruf has attained.' 750: 1874: 1770: 751:Maʿrūf ibn Fīrūz al-Karkhī 732:Ma'ruf ibn Firuz al-Karkhi 1754: 1274: 909:10.1163/15685209-12341452 39: 1599:Yahya ibn Mu'adh al-Razi 1447:The Alchemy of Happiness 1432:Al-Risala al-Qushayriyya 1172:Abu al-Hasan al-Shadhili 830:, those of the order of 795:that Maruf converted to 1681:Muzaffar al-Din Gökböri 1266:Ahmad ibn Idris al-Fasi 1074:'Abd al-Qadir al-Gilani 1675:Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi 1522:'Abd al-Wahid ibn Zaid 1088:Baha' al-Din Naqshband 875:Memorial of the Saints 792:Memorial of the Saints 142: 1741:'Izz al-Din al-Qassam 1705:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi 1658:Abu Bakr al-Kalabadhi 1623:Abu al-Husain al-Nuri 1581:Al-Harith al-Muhasibi 903:(3). Brill: 396–425. 740:معروف بن فيروز الكرخي 141: 1617:Al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi 1605:Abu Sa'id al-Kharraz 1102:Mu'in al-Din Chishti 1843:People from Baghdad 1687:Yusuf Abu al-Haggag 1540:Al-Fudayl ibn 'Iyad 1528:Rabi'a al-'Adawiyya 1198:('Umar al-Khalwati) 1711:Bahadur Shah Zafar 1652:Abu Talib al-Makki 1646:Abu Bakr al-Shibli 1619:(d. 295 or 320 AH) 1607:(d. 277 or 286 AH) 1571:(d. 205 or 215 AH) 1462:Dala'il al-Khayrat 147:Abdul Qadir Gilani 143: 59: 750–60 C.E. 1838:Converts to Islam 1800: 1799: 1768: 1767: 1750: 1749: 1693:Muhammad al-Fateh 1587:Dhul-Nun al-Misri 1504:Ibrahim ibn Adham 1492:Al-Hasan al-Basri 1467:Fadha'il al-'Amal 1437:Hilyat al-Awliya' 1269: 1255: 1241: 1227: 1213: 1199: 1189: 1175: 1161: 1158:Ibrahim al-Desuqi 1147: 1133: 1119: 1105: 1091: 1077: 748: 728: 727: 170:Al-Insān al-Kāmil 110: 109: 77:Venerated in 16:(Redirected from 1865: 1821: 1814: 1807: 1779: 1772: 1760: 1723:Emir Abdel-Kader 1552:Ma'ruf al-Karkhi 1546:Shaqiq al-Balkhi 1510:Sufyan al-Thawri 1482: 1280: 1263: 1249: 1235: 1221: 1207: 1197: 1183: 1169: 1155: 1141: 1127: 1113: 1099: 1085: 1071: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1021: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1000: 999: 998: 988: 987: 986: 979: 969: 963: 957: 950: 944: 941: 935: 934: 932: 931: 888: 882: 872: 816:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 789:narrates in his 753: 743: 741: 720: 713: 706: 694:Islam portal 692: 691: 690: 625:Topics in Sufism 297:Sufi metaphysics 173: 172: 132: 126: 125: 112: 60: 57: 44: 30: 21: 1873: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1862: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1769: 1764: 1746: 1735:Omar al-Mukhtar 1663: 1628: 1611:Sahl al-Tustari 1557: 1498:Malik ibn Dinar 1471: 1442:Kashf al-Mahjub 1424:Sufi literature 1418: 1414:Sufi philosophy 1347: 1281: 1272: 1252:Ahmad al-Tijani 1144:Ahmad al-Badawi 1130:Ahmad al-Rifa'i 1053: 1048: 1018: 1008: 1006: 996: 994: 984: 982: 974: 972: 966:What is Sufism? 964: 960: 951: 947: 942: 938: 929: 927: 890: 889: 885: 879:Maruf al-Karkhi 873: 869: 865: 848: 824: 767: 730: 724: 688: 686: 681: 680: 626: 618: 617: 598: 590: 589: 560:Haqqani Anjuman 400: 390: 389: 345: 337: 336: 312:Sufi psychology 302:Sufi philosophy 158: 150: 149:, Baghdad, Iraq 128: 127: 116: 115: 61: 58: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1871: 1869: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1830: 1829: 1824: 1823: 1816: 1809: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1785:Sufism-related 1780: 1766: 1765: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1738: 1732: 1731:(d. 1302/1885) 1729:Muhammad Ahmad 1726: 1720: 1714: 1708: 1702: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1678: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1661: 1655: 1649: 1643: 1636: 1634: 1633:4th AH/10th AD 1630: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1620: 1614: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1593:Sari al-Saqati 1590: 1584: 1578: 1572: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1549: 1543: 1537: 1534:Ibn al-Mubarak 1531: 1525: 1519: 1513: 1507: 1501: 1495: 1488: 1486: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1428: 1426: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1340: 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219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 174: 165: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 144: 134: 133: 108: 107: 105:Sari al-Saqati 102: 98: 97: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 72:c. 815–20 C.E. 70: 66: 65: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1870: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1822: 1817: 1815: 1810: 1808: 1803: 1802: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1787:article is a 1786: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1575:Bishr al-Hafi 1573: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1562:3rd AH/9th AD 1560: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1516:Dawud al-Ta'i 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485:2nd AH/8th AD 1483: 1480: 1478: 1477:Notable Sufis 1474: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1196: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1140: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1110:Suhrawardiyya 1107: 1103: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1084: 1083: 1082:Naqshbandiyya 1079: 1075: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1015: 1005: 1003: 993: 991: 981: 977: 967: 962: 959: 954: 949: 946: 940: 937: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 887: 884: 880: 876: 871: 868: 862: 858: 855: 853: 852:List of Sufis 850: 849: 845: 843: 841: 837: 833: 829: 821: 819: 817: 812: 810: 809:Dawud al-Ta'i 806: 802: 798: 794: 793: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 764: 762: 760: 757: 752: 746: 737: 733: 721: 716: 714: 709: 707: 702: 701: 699: 698: 695: 685: 684: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 622: 621: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 603:Notable early 601: 600: 597:List of sufis 594: 593: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 402: 399: 394: 393: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 347: 341: 340: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 171: 166: 164: 161: 160: 154: 153: 148: 140: 136: 135: 131: 124: 120: 113: 106: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 54: 50: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1858:Sufism stubs 1853:Sufi mystics 1793:expanding it 1782: 1743:(d. 1354 AH) 1737:(d. 1350 AH) 1725:(d. 1300 AH) 1719:(d. 1287 AH) 1713:(d. 1278 AH) 1707:(d. 1277 AH) 1701:(d. 1118 AH) 1668:Sufi leaders 1551: 1404:Sufi studies 1258: 1244: 1232:Ba 'Alawiyya 1230: 1216: 1202: 1192: 1178: 1164: 1150: 1136: 1122: 1108: 1094: 1080: 1066: 965: 961: 948: 939: 928:. Retrieved 900: 896: 886: 878: 874: 870: 836:Golden Chain 831: 825: 813: 801:Ali al-Ridha 791: 768: 731: 729: 540:Ni'matullāhī 505:Sülaymaniyya 490:Maizbhandari 91:Ali ibn Musa 34:Maruf Karkhi 1848:Sunni Sufis 1717:Imam Shamil 1695:(d. 886 AH) 1689:(d. 642 AH) 1683:(d. 630 AH) 1677:(d. 589 AH) 1660:(d. 380 AH) 1654:(d. 386 AH) 1648:(d. 334 AH) 1642:(d. 303 AH) 1625:(d. 295 AH) 1613:(d. 283 AH) 1601:(d. 258 AH) 1595:(d. 253 AH) 1589:(d. 245 AH) 1583:(d. 243 AH) 1577:(d. 227 AH) 1554:(d. 200 AH) 1548:(d. 194 AH) 1542:(d. 188 AH) 1536:(d. 181 AH) 1530:(d. 180 AH) 1524:(d. 177 AH) 1518:(d. 165 AH) 1512:(d. 161 AH) 1506:(d. 160 AH) 1500:(d. 128 AH) 1494:(d. 110 AH) 1409:Sufi poetry 1224:Bayram Wali 1194:Khalwatiyya 1166:Shadhiliyya 1059:Sufi orders 671:Persecution 398:Sufi orders 307:Sufi poetry 1832:Categories 1218:Bayramiyya 1204:Rahmaniyya 1096:Chishtiyya 930:2023-07-05 805:polytheism 666:Sufi music 435:Suhrawardi 425:Naqshbandi 101:Influenced 95:Dawud Ta'i 87:Influences 1699:Aurangzeb 1569:Al-Darani 1318:Muraqabah 1286:Practices 1260:Idrisiyya 1246:Tijaniyya 1186:Ibn Arabi 1180:Akbariyya 1152:Desuqiyya 1138:Badawiyya 1124:Rifa'iyya 1068:Qadiriyya 1002:Biography 917:0022-4995 881:, p. 161. 877:, Attar, 765:Biography 745:romanized 570:Issawiyya 545:Qalandari 510:Salihiyya 405:Ba 'Alawi 365:Muraqabah 344:Practices 1457:Al-Burda 1343:Tawakkul 1338:Tabarruk 1333:Tawassul 1328:Tazkiyah 925:26572309 846:See also 840:Muhammad 785:origin. 779:Mandaean 754:) was a 530:Shattari 495:Malamati 445:Khalwati 430:Shadhili 410:Bektashi 380:Whirling 350:Anasheed 277:Qalandar 145:Tomb of 119:a series 117:Part of 1374:Karamat 1308:Ziyarat 976:Portals 783:Persian 775:Baghdad 761:saint. 747::  736:Persian 676:Ziyarat 661:History 651:Ma'rifa 613:Singers 575:Jerrahi 565:Inayati 525:Mevlevi 520:Kubrawi 515:Azeemia 500:Mouridi 485:Jelveti 480:Bayrami 470:Darqawi 450:Rahmani 420:Chishti 385:Ziyarat 370:Qawwali 322:Tazkiah 287:Silsila 262:Murshid 247:Ma'rifa 227:Karamat 182:Dervish 63:Baghdad 1762:Portal 1640:Ruwaym 1313:Mawlid 1051:Sufism 923:  915:  832:Marufi 828:Sufism 759:Muslim 646:Haqiqa 641:Tariqa 636:Sharia 631:Tawhid 585:Zahedi 580:Madari 555:Galibi 550:Akbari 535:Uwaisi 475:Senusi 465:Tijani 460:Desuqi 455:Badawi 440:Rifa`i 415:Qadiri 332:Yaqeen 242:Manzil 237:Lataif 207:Haqiqa 130:Sufism 18:Marufi 1783:This 1399:Salik 1394:Murid 1384:Dhawq 1369:Kashf 1359:Ihsan 1352:Ideas 1323:Taqwa 1298:Haḍra 1293:Dhikr 990:Islam 921:JSTOR 863:Notes 797:Islam 787:Attar 771:Karkh 360:Haḍra 355:Dhikr 317:Salik 257:Murid 252:Maqam 232:Kashf 217:Irfan 212:Ihsan 192:Fakir 187:Dhawq 177:Baqaa 163:Abdal 157:Ideas 123:Islam 81:Islam 1789:stub 1389:Ishq 1364:Wajd 1303:Zuhd 1014:Iraq 913:ISSN 756:Sufi 375:Sama 327:Wali 282:Qutb 267:Nafs 222:Ishq 197:Fana 93:and 69:Died 52:Born 1379:Nūr 905:doi 826:In 773:in 656:Art 272:Nūr 202:Hal 121:on 1834:: 919:. 911:. 901:61 899:. 895:. 742:, 738:: 56:c. 1820:e 1813:t 1806:v 1795:. 1268:) 1264:( 1254:) 1250:( 1240:) 1236:( 1226:) 1222:( 1212:) 1208:( 1188:) 1184:( 1174:) 1170:( 1160:) 1156:( 1146:) 1142:( 1132:) 1128:( 1118:) 1114:( 1104:) 1100:( 1090:) 1086:( 1076:) 1072:( 1043:e 1036:t 1029:v 978:: 933:. 907:: 734:( 719:e 712:t 705:v 20:)

Index

Marufi

Baghdad
Islam
Ali ibn Musa
Dawud Ta'i
Sari al-Saqati
a series
Islam
Sufism

Abdul Qadir Gilani
Abdal
Al-Insān al-Kāmil
Baqaa
Dervish
Dhawq
Fakir
Fana
Hal
Haqiqa
Ihsan
Irfan
Ishq
Karamat
Kashf
Lataif
Manzil
Ma'rifa
Maqam

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